Unit 1 Great people 重点语法：形容词+that-从句精讲精练60题-2026-2027学年沪教版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 以“形容词+that-从句”为核心，通过规则精讲与分层精练，构建“概念-规则-应用”的系统性语法训练体系，融合伟人主题提升文化意识与语言能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法知识精讲|核心规则表格|常用形容词分类、that省略规则、否定形容词接wh-从句、从句陈述语序、时态呼应|从核心概念（形容词后接that从句）到具体规则（省略、特殊用法、语序、时态），形成完整逻辑链| |语法知识精练|容易/中等/较难篇各20题|基础连接词选择、that与wh-从句区分、时态/语序综合应用、混合辨析|由易到难分层设计，对应规则理解→应用→综合迁移，典例覆盖高频考点与易错点|

2026-2027学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 1 Great people 重点语法：形容词+that-从句精讲精练 语法知识精讲 语法核心：部分表达情绪、态度、认知的形容词后可接 that 宾语从句，用来表达人的感受、看法；that 口语中常省略；not sure / not certain 后常用 wh‑从句（what/who/where/when…）。 📖语法讲解 项目 说明 例句 ✅常用形容词 glad（高兴的）、sad（难过的）、happy（开心的）、pleased（满意的）、excited（激动的）、surprised（惊讶的）、sorry（遗憾的）、worried（担忧的）、sure（确信的）、certain（确定的）、aware（意识到的） I'm glad (that) I learnt a lot about the great man. 我很高兴我了解了很多这位伟人的事迹。 ✅that 的省略 口语、非正式写作中，that 可以省略；书面保留也正确 He is surprised (that) the girl achieved so much. 他很惊讶这个女孩取得这么大成就。 ❌否定形容词特殊 not sure / not certain 后面一般接wh‑疑问从句（what/who/where…），不用 that I am not sure what I can do to help him. 我不确定我能做什么来帮助他。 ⚠️从句语序 that 从句内部必须使用陈述语序，不用疑问倒装 ✅ I'm certain that he is a great scholar. ❌ I'm certain that is he a great scholar. ⚠️时态呼应 主句是一般现在，从句根据实际情况选用任意时态；主句过去，从句多用对应过去时态 She was sorry that she missed the speech. 她很遗憾错过了这场演讲。 语法知识精练 🔹容易篇（20 题） 1. I'm glad ____ Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize. A. that　　B. what　　C. who　　D. where 【答案】A 【解析】形容词 glad 后接 that 从句，that 可省略，表达 “很高兴……”。 2. She is pleased ____ her son makes great progress. A. what　　B. that　　C. who　　D. whose 【答案】B 【解析】pleased + that 从句，表达对事情感到满意。 3. We are surprised ____ Wang Zhenyi was so talented at a young age. A. who　　B. where　　C. that　　D. what 【答案】C 【解析】surprised 后接 that 从句，陈述一件令人惊讶的事实。 4. He is sorry ____ he missed the talk about great people. A. that　　B. what　　C. when　　D. why 【答案】A 【解析】sorry + that 从句，表达对发生的事感到遗憾。 5. My parents are worried ____ I spend too much time playing games. A. who　　B. that　　C. whom　　D. whose 【答案】B 【解析】worried + that 从句，引出担忧的具体内容。 6. I am sure ____ he will become a useful person to society. A. that　　B. what　　C. which　　D. where 【答案】A 【解析】be sure that… 确信……，固定形容词 that 从句结构。 7. They are excited ____ they will visit the Lu Xun Museum soon. A. who　　B. that　　C. whose　　D. whom 【答案】B 【解析】excited 后用 that 引出令人激动的事件。 8. She was sad ____ many great old books were lost. A. where　　B. what　　C. that　　D. who 【答案】C 【解析】be sad that… 为某事感到难过。 9. Are you aware ____ many great people lived a hard life? A. that　　B. what　　C. who　　D. when 【答案】A 【解析】be aware that… 意识到……。 10. I'm certain ____ this great work is worth reading. A. who　　B. that　　C. where　　D. whose 【答案】B 【解析】be certain that… 确定、确信某事。 11. We feel happy ____ our class won the competition. A. what　　B. who　　C. that　　D. whom 【答案】C 【解析】happy + that 从句，陈述开心的事实。 12. He was surprised ____ the girl finished the hard work alone. A. that　　B. what　　C. which　　D. whose 【答案】A 【解析】surprised that 引出惊讶的事件。 13. I'm sorry ____ you can't come to our speech. A. who　　B. where　　C. that　　D. what 【答案】C 【解析】be sorry that 对事情感到遗憾。 14. They are worried ____ the bad weather will stop their trip. A. that　　B. what　　C. who　　D. when 【答案】A 【解析】worried that 引出担忧的具体事情。 15. She is pleased ____ she can learn from those great minds. A. who　　B. that　　C. where　　D. whose 【答案】B 【解析】pleased that 对发生的事感到满意。 16. We are glad ____ we have learnt lots about Confucius. A. what　　B. who　　C. that　　D. whom 【答案】C 【解析】glad that 表达很高兴某事。 17. He is excited ____ he will meet a famous scientist. A. that　　B. what　　C. which　　D. where 【答案】A 【解析】excited + that 从句。 18. I was sad ____ I didn't listen to the story about great people. A. who　　B. that　　C. whose　　D. what 【答案】B 【解析】sad that 对已发生的事感到难过。 19. Are you sure ____ the great man was born in this town? A. that　　B. what　　C. who　　D. whom 【答案】A 【解析】be sure that 确信某事实。 20. They are aware ____ hard work makes people great. A. who　　B. where　　C. that　　D. what 【答案】C 【解析】be aware that… 意识到道理或事实。 🔹中等篇（20 题） 考点：区分 that 从句与 wh‑从句；that 省略识别；时态；陈述语序 21. I am not sure ____ I should learn from to become better. A. that　　B. who　　C. what　　D. where 【答案】B 【解析】not sure后接 wh‑从句；句意：我不确定我应该向谁学习。指人用 who。 22. He isn't certain ____ he can finish the report on great people. A. that　　B. whether　　C. what　　D. whose 【答案】B 【解析】be not certain 后可接 whether（是否）引导从句，表示 “不确定是否……”。 23. I'm glad ____ our group finished the project on great people. A. what　　B. who　　C. /　　D. whom 【答案】C 【解析】that‑从句中 that 在形容词后可以省略，此处不填连词。 24. She was sorry that she ____ time to visit the scientist last year. A. has no　　B. had no　　C. have no　　D. will have no 【答案】B 【解析】主句 was 是一般过去时，从句时态保持过去，用 had no。 25. We are surprised that he ____ a lot of achievements already. A. made　　B. has made　　C. make　　D. will make 【答案】B 【解析】主句一般现在，从句根据实际可用现在完成时，already 提示已经取得成就。 26. I am not certain ____ the great writer was born. A. that　　B. where　　C. what　　D. which 【答案】B 【解析】not certain 后接 wh‑从句；句意：我不确定这位伟大作家出生在哪里，地点用 where。 27. —Are you sure ____? —Yes. He is a really great thinker. A. that is he great　　B. that he is great　　C. what he is great　　D. who is he great 【答案】B 【解析】that 从句必须陈述语序：主语在前谓语在后。 28. They are pleased ____ they have read many articles ____ are about great women. A. that; that　　B. what; who　　C. who; which　　D. where; whom 【答案】A 【解析】第一空 pleased + that 从句；第二空定语从句 that 修饰 articles。 29. I'm worried ____ my little brother ____ too much time on phone. A. that; spends　　B. what; spend　　C. who; spends　　D. that; spend 【答案】A 【解析】worried + that 从句；brother 是单数，谓语动词用 spends。 30. He wasn't sure ____ he could solve the difficult problem. A. that　　B. whether　　C. what　　D. whose 【答案】B 【解析】not sure + whether 从句，表 “不确定是否……”。 31. We are excited that our teacher ____ us to visit the museum next week. A. takes　　B. will take　　C. took　　D. has taken 【答案】B 【解析】next week 下周表将来，从句用一般将来 will take。 32. She was glad that she ____ the chance to read Wang Zhenyi's story. A. will get　　B. got　　C. gets　　D. is getting 【答案】B 【解析】主句 was glad 为过去，从句用一般过去 got。 33. I am not sure ____ book we should choose for our report. A. that　　B. which　　C. who　　D. whose 【答案】B 【解析】not sure 后 wh‑从句；which book 哪一本书。 34. Are you aware ____ many women in old times could not get education? A. that　　B. what　　C. who　　D. where 【答案】A 【解析】be aware that + 陈述事实。 35. They are surprised ____ little knowledge he had when he started. A. that　　B. how　　C. what　　D. where 【答案】B 【解析】be surprised 后可接 how 引导从句，表示 “多么……”，how little knowledge 多么少的知识。 36. I'm sorry that I ____ you with my mistake yesterday. A. trouble　　B. troubled　　C. will trouble　　D. have trouble 【答案】B 【解析】yesterday 昨天，从句用一般过去 troubled。 37. He is certain ____ hard work can change one's life. A. /　　B. what　　C. who　　D. whom 【答案】A 【解析】be certain 后面 that 可以省略，故此空不填。 38. We are worried ____ some students ____ interested in history. A. that; aren't　　B. what; aren't　　C. who; isn't　　D. that; isn't 【答案】A 【解析】worried + that 从句；students 复数，be 动词用 aren't。 39. I am not certain ____ this old picture belongs to. A. that　　B. whom　　C. what　　D. where 【答案】B 【解析】not certain 后 wh‑从句；belong to 后接人，whom 作宾语。 40. She is pleased that she ____ part in the speech competition. A. take　　B. takes　　C. has taken　　D. will taken 【答案】C 【解析】句意：她很高兴已经参加演讲比赛，现在完成 has taken。 🔹较难篇（20 题） 考点：混合辨析 that /whether/wh‑词；语序、时态综合；省略 that 干扰；句子逻辑辨析 41. —What are you worried about? —I'm worried ____ we can finish the survey about great people on time. A. that　　B. whether　　C. what　　D. who 【答案】B 【解析】worried 后面如果表达 “是否” 的疑问含义，用 whether；我担心我们是否能按时完成调查。 42. I'm glad that the boy who ____ from a small village ____ as a great scientist. A. comes; becomes　　B. come; become　　C. comes; become　　D. come; becomes 【答案】A 【解析】定语从句先行词 the boy 单数，comes；that 从句主语 the boy，谓语 becomes。 43. He was not sure ____ he could find enough information, so he searched many books. A. that　　B. whether　　C. what　　D. whose 【答案】B 【解析】not sure 带有疑问不确定含义，用 whether，“不确定是否能找到足够资料”。 44. Which of the following sentences is correct? A. I'm glad that did he meet the hero. B. I'm glad that he met the hero. C. I'm glad what he met the hero. D. I'm glad that met he the hero. 【答案】B 【解析】that 从句必须陈述语序：主语 + 谓语；A、D 语序错误，C 连词误用 what。 45. We are surprised that the old man ____ many great articles before he turned 30. A. wrote　　B. writes　　C. has written　　D. will write 【答案】A 【解析】before he turned30（在他 30 岁之前，过去时间），从句一般过去 wrote。 46. I am not certain ____ of these great people I should write about in my composition. A. that　　B. which　　C. who　　D. whose 【答案】B 【解析】which of + 复数名词，wh‑从句；“这些伟人当中我该写哪一位”。 47. She is sorry ____ she didn't know ____ the famous scholar came from. A. that; where　　B. what; that　　C. who; where　　D. that; that 【答案】A 【解析】第一空 sorry + that 从句；第二空 know 后接 where 引导宾语从句，“这位学者来自哪里”。 48. They are pleased that the project they spent two years on ____ a big success. A. is　　B. was　　C. are　　D. were 【答案】A 【解析】主句一般现在；主语 the project 单数；这个项目现在是巨大成功，用 is。 49. —Are you aware ____? —Yes. Most great people keep learning all their lives. A. what makes people great　　B. that makes people great　　C. what make people great　　D. which make people great 【答案】A 【解析】be aware 后接 what 从句作宾语；what 作主语，谓语 makes 单数。 50. I'm worried that some teenagers ____ enough respect for great people around us. A. don't show　　B. doesn't show　　C. not show　　D. aren't show 【答案】A 【解析】teenagers 复数；show respect 实义动词，否定用 don't show。 51. He was glad (____) he had learned a lot, but he was not sure ____ he could do better in future. A. /; whether　　B. that; that　　C. what; whether　　D. who; what 【答案】A 【解析】第一空 that 可省略；but 转折，后面 not sure 带疑问，用 whether “不确定未来是否做得更好”。 52. Which sentence has the wrong grammar? A. I'm sure that hard‑working people can make a difference. B. I am not sure what I can learn from this story. C. She was surprised that what he said. D. We are pleased that many young people admire heroes. 【答案】C 【解析】surprised 后面已经用 that 引导从句，不要再重复 what；应改为 She was surprised at what he said。 53. We are excited that the speech on great minds ____ tomorrow afternoon. A. will be held　　B. is held　　C. held　　D. was held 【答案】A 【解析】tomorrow afternoon 明天下午，将来；演讲是 “被举办”，一般将来被动 will be held。 54. I'm not certain ____ the great thinker's ideas are still meaningful for modern life. A. whether　　B. that　　C. what　　D. who 【答案】A 【解析】not certain 表存疑，whether “是否”：这位思想家的思想对现代生活是否依然有意义。 55. She was sorry that she ____ the chance which ____ to her to interview the scientist. A. missed; was given　　B. miss; gave　　C. missed; gave　　D. miss; was given 【答案】A 【解析】主句 was sorry 过去，missed；chance 是 “被给予”，定语从句被动 was given。 56. I'm glad ____ many students realize ____ they should learn from great people. A. that; /　　B. /; what　　C. what; that　　D. who; / 【答案】A 【解析】glad 后 that 从句；realize 后 that 从句，that 可以省略。 57. They are worried ____ too much pressure will stop teenagers ____ from the heroes. A. that; learning　　B. what; learn　　C. who; learning　　D. that; learn 【答案】A 【解析】worried+that 从句；固定搭配 stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事，learning。 58. I am not sure ____ among all these great people has influenced me most. A. that　　B. who　　C. what　　D. where 【答案】B 【解析】not sure + wh‑从句；从句缺少主语，指人，who。 59. We are surprised that the girl, ____ is only 16, ____ several science prizes. A. who; has won　　B. that; win　　C. who; won　　D. which; has won 【答案】A 【解析】非限定定语从句指人用 who；主句一般现在，从句现在完成 has won，已经获奖。 60. —Do you believe great people can change the world? —I'm certain ____ they can. But I'm not sure ____ everyone is willing to learn from them. A. that; whether　　B. whether; that　　C. that; that　　D. what; whether 【答案】A 【解析】第一空 be certain 接 that，确定一件事实；but 转折，第二空 not sure 存疑用 whether（是否）。 10 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026-2027学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 1 Great people 重点语法：形容词+that-从句精讲精练 语法知识精讲 语法核心：部分表达情绪、态度、认知的形容词后可接 that 宾语从句，用来表达人的感受、看法；that 口语中常省略；not sure / not certain 后常用 wh‑从句（what/who/where/when…）。 📖语法讲解 项目 说明 例句 ✅常用形容词 glad（高兴的）、sad（难过的）、happy（开心的）、pleased（满意的）、excited（激动的）、surprised（惊讶的）、sorry（遗憾的）、worried（担忧的）、sure（确信的）、certain（确定的）、aware（意识到的） I'm glad (that) I learnt a lot about the great man. 我很高兴我了解了很多这位伟人的事迹。 ✅that 的省略 口语、非正式写作中，that 可以省略；书面保留也正确 He is surprised (that) the girl achieved so much. 他很惊讶这个女孩取得这么大成就。 ❌否定形容词特殊 not sure / not certain 后面一般接wh‑疑问从句（what/who/where…），不用 that I am not sure what I can do to help him. 我不确定我能做什么来帮助他。 ⚠️从句语序 that 从句内部必须使用陈述语序，不用疑问倒装 ✅ I'm certain that he is a great scholar. ❌ I'm certain that is he a great scholar. ⚠️时态呼应 主句是一般现在，从句根据实际情况选用任意时态；主句过去，从句多用对应过去时态 She was sorry that she missed the speech. 她很遗憾错过了这场演讲。 语法知识精练 🔹容易篇（20 题） 1. I'm glad ____ Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize. A. that　　B. what　　C. who　　D. where 2. She is pleased ____ her son makes great progress. A. what　　B. that　　C. who　　D. whose 3. We are surprised ____ Wang Zhenyi was so talented at a young age. A. who　　B. where　　C. that　　D. what 4. He is sorry ____ he missed the talk about great people. A. that　　B. what　　C. when　　D. why 5. My parents are worried ____ I spend too much time playing games. A. who　　B. that　　C. whom　　D. whose 6. I am sure ____ he will become a useful person to society. A. that　　B. what　　C. which　　D. where 7. They are excited ____ they will visit the Lu Xun Museum soon. A. who　　B. that　　C. whose　　D. whom 8. She was sad ____ many great old books were lost. A. where　　B. what　　C. that　　D. who 9. Are you aware ____ many great people lived a hard life? A. that　　B. what　　C. who　　D. when 10. I'm certain ____ this great work is worth reading. A. who　　B. that　　C. where　　D. whose 11. We feel happy ____ our class won the competition. A. what　　B. who　　C. that　　D. whom 12. He was surprised ____ the girl finished the hard work alone. A. that　　B. what　　C. which　　D. whose 13. I'm sorry ____ you can't come to our speech. A. who　　B. where　　C. that　　D. what 14. They are worried ____ the bad weather will stop their trip. A. that　　B. what　　C. who　　D. when 15. She is pleased ____ she can learn from those great minds. A. who　　B. that　　C. where　　D. whose 16. We are glad ____ we have learnt lots about Confucius. A. what　　B. who　　C. that　　D. whom 17. He is excited ____ he will meet a famous scientist. A. that　　B. what　　C. which　　D. where 18. I was sad ____ I didn't listen to the story about great people. A. who　　B. that　　C. whose　　D. what 19. Are you sure ____ the great man was born in this town? A. that　　B. what　　C. who　　D. whom 20. They are aware ____ hard work makes people great. A. who　　B. where　　C. that　　D. what 🔹中等篇（20 题） 考点：区分 that 从句与 wh‑从句；that 省略识别；时态；陈述语序 21. I am not sure ____ I should learn from to become better. A. that　　B. who　　C. what　　D. where 22. He isn't certain ____ he can finish the report on great people. A. that　　B. whether　　C. what　　D. whose 23. I'm glad ____ our group finished the project on great people. A. what　　B. who　　C. /　　D. whom 24. She was sorry that she ____ time to visit the scientist last year. A. has no　　B. had no　　C. have no　　D. will have no 25. We are surprised that he ____ a lot of achievements already. A. made　　B. has made　　C. make　　D. will make 26. I am not certain ____ the great writer was born. A. that　　B. where　　C. what　　D. which 27. —Are you sure ____? —Yes. He is a really great thinker. A. that is he great　　B. that he is great　　C. what he is great　　D. who is he great 28. They are pleased ____ they have read many articles ____ are about great women. A. that; that　　B. what; who　　C. who; which　　D. where; whom 29. I'm worried ____ my little brother ____ too much time on phone. A. that; spends　　B. what; spend　　C. who; spends　　D. that; spend 30. He wasn't sure ____ he could solve the difficult problem. A. that　　B. whether　　C. what　　D. whose 31. We are excited that our teacher ____ us to visit the museum next week. A. takes　　B. will take　　C. took　　D. has taken 32. She was glad that she ____ the chance to read Wang Zhenyi's story. A. will get　　B. got　　C. gets　　D. is getting 33. I am not sure ____ book we should choose for our report. A. that　　B. which　　C. who　　D. whose 34. Are you aware ____ many women in old times could not get education? A. that　　B. what　　C. who　　D. where 35. They are surprised ____ little knowledge he had when he started. A. that　　B. how　　C. what　　D. where 36. I'm sorry that I ____ you with my mistake yesterday. A. trouble　　B. troubled　　C. will trouble　　D. have trouble 37. He is certain ____ hard work can change one's life. A. /　　B. what　　C. who　　D. whom 38. We are worried ____ some students ____ interested in history. A. that; aren't　　B. what; aren't　　C. who; isn't　　D. that; isn't 39. I am not certain ____ this old picture belongs to. A. that　　B. whom　　C. what　　D. where 40. She is pleased that she ____ part in the speech competition. A. take　　B. takes　　C. has taken　　D. will taken 🔹较难篇（20 题） 考点：混合辨析 that /whether/wh‑词；语序、时态综合；省略 that 干扰；句子逻辑辨析 41. —What are you worried about? —I'm worried ____ we can finish the survey about great people on time. A. that　　B. whether　　C. what　　D. who 42. I'm glad that the boy who ____ from a small village ____ as a great scientist. A. comes; becomes　　B. come; become　　C. comes; become　　D. come; becomes 43. He was not sure ____ he could find enough information, so he searched many books. A. that　　B. whether　　C. what　　D. whose 44. Which of the following sentences is correct? A. I'm glad that did he meet the hero. B. I'm glad that he met the hero. C. I'm glad what he met the hero. D. I'm glad that met he the hero. 45. We are surprised that the old man ____ many great articles before he turned 30. A. wrote　　B. writes　　C. has written　　D. will write 46. I am not certain ____ of these great people I should write about in my composition. A. that　　B. which　　C. who　　D. whose 47. She is sorry ____ she didn't know ____ the famous scholar came from. A. that; where　　B. what; that　　C. who; where　　D. that; that 48. They are pleased that the project they spent two years on ____ a big success. A. is　　B. was　　C. are　　D. were 49. —Are you aware ____? —Yes. Most great people keep learning all their lives. A. what makes people great　　B. that makes people great　　C. what make people great　　D. which make people great 50. I'm worried that some teenagers ____ enough respect for great people around us. A. don't show　　B. doesn't show　　C. not show　　D. aren't show 51. He was glad (____) he had learned a lot, but he was not sure ____ he could do better in future. A. /; whether　　B. that; that　　C. what; whether　　D. who; what 52. Which sentence has the wrong grammar? A. I'm sure that hard‑working people can make a difference. B. I am not sure what I can learn from this story. C. She was surprised that what he said. D. We are pleased that many young people admire heroes. 53. We are excited that the speech on great minds ____ tomorrow afternoon. A. will be held　　B. is held　　C. held　　D. was held 54. I'm not certain ____ the great thinker's ideas are still meaningful for modern life. A. whether　　B. that　　C. what　　D. who 55. She was sorry that she ____ the chance which ____ to her to interview the scientist. A. missed; was given　　B. miss; gave　　C. missed; gave　　D. miss; was given 56. I'm glad ____ many students realize ____ they should learn from great people. A. that; /　　B. /; what　　C. what; that　　D. who; / 57. They are worried ____ too much pressure will stop teenagers ____ from the heroes. A. that; learning　　B. what; learn　　C. who; learning　　D. that; learn 58. I am not sure ____ among all these great people has influenced me most. A. that　　B. who　　C. what　　D. where 59. We are surprised that the girl, ____ is only 16, ____ several science prizes. A. who; has won　　B. that; win　　C. who; won　　D. which; has won 60. —Do you believe great people can change the world? —I'm certain ____ they can. But I'm not sure ____ everyone is willing to learn from them. A. that; whether　　B. whether; that　　C. that; that　　D. what; whether 6 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $