内容正文:
高中英语晨读小练素材 Every minute counts.
晨读小练38:选择性必修一 Unit 3 Using Language 课文翻译及语法填空
THEME PARKS主题公园
Paragraph 1
Which theme park would you like to visit? There are various kinds of theme parks, with different parks for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies, history, and so on. Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing famous sights and sounds. Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you.
你喜欢参观哪一个主题公园呢?主题公园的种类繁多,不同的公园有不同的主题,几乎囊括了一切:食物、文化、科学、卡通、电影或历史。有一些公园以拥有最大或最长的过山车而闻名,有些则展示了文化中那些著名的声音和视觉景象。不论你喜欢哪一个,喜欢什么,总会有适合你的主题公园。
【重点必背】
incredible adj. 极好的;极大的;难以置信的→ incredibly adv. 极好地;极大地;难以置信地
appeal to有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动
Paragraph 2
The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland, which can be found in several parts of the world. Disneyland will bring you into a magical world and make your childhood dreams come true. Travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship, or meeting an adorable fairytale or cartoon character are all possible at Disneyland. As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or even on the street. Of course, Disneyland also has many exciting rides to amuse you, from enormous swinging ships to scary free-fall drops. If you want to have fun and more than fun, come to Disneyland!
你最熟悉的主题公园可能是迪斯尼乐园,世界上好几个地方都有迪斯尼乐园。无论你是在太空遨游,参观海盗船,还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或者迪斯尼卡通里的人物,迪斯尼会把你带到魔幻的世界,使你的梦想变为现实。当你在梦幻乐园漫步时,你可能会在游行队伍中或者大街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。当然,迪士尼乐园里还有很多刺激的游乐项目供你娱乐,从巨大的摇摆船到恐怖的自由落体,都可以让你乐在其中。如果你想玩得开心,且有更多的收获,那就来迪士尼乐园吧。
【重点必背】
come true实现
adorable adj. 可爱的;讨人喜爱的
wander n. 游荡;闲逛;流浪 vt.&vi. 闲逛;漫游 vi. 走失;离散;走神
amuse vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→ amusement n. 娱乐(活动);愉悦 → amusing adj. 有趣的 → amused adj. 感到有趣的
enormous adj. 巨大的;极大的
swing vt.&vi.(使)摆动;摇摆;转弯;(使)突然转向
Paragraph 3
Dollywood, in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeastern USA, is unique because it shows and celebrates America's traditional southeastern culture. Famous country music groups put on performances there all year round, indoors and outdoors. People come from all over America to see skilled workers make wood, glass and iron objects in the old-fashioned way. Visiting the candy shop and trying some of the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago is a rare experience. Riding on the only steam engine still working in the southeastern United States is a special treat. And for those who like rides, Dollywood has a superb old wooden roller coaster, Thunderhead. It is world-famous for having the longest track in the smallest space. Come to Dollywood to have fun learning all about America's historical southeastern culture.
位于美国东南部美丽的斯莫基山脉的多莱坞,因展示和庆祝美国传统东南文化而独树一帜。著名的乡村音乐团体全年都在那里举行室内外演出。人们从美国各地来到这里,是为了看到熟练工人用老式的方法制作木材、玻璃和铁器。参观糖果店并尝试一些150年前美国南方人制作的糖果是一种罕见的经历。坐在美国东南部唯一仍在运转的蒸汽机上是一种特殊的享受。对于那些喜欢坐过山车的人,多莱伍德有一个很棒的老式木制过山车,雷暴云砧。它以在最小的空间中有最长的轨道而闻名。来多莱坞了解美国东南部的历史文化吧。
【重点必背】
iron n. 铁;铁器;铸铁;熨斗 vt.&vi.(用熨斗)熨;烫平
old-fashioned老式的
rare adj. 稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的→ rarely adv. 很少;难得
steam n. 蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸汽动力 vi. 蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽
superb adj. 极佳的;卓越的
Paragraph 4
Chimelong Ocean Kingdom in Zhuhai, China, is one of the leading ocean-themed parks in the world. Here you can walk under the Whale Shark Aquarium — the world's largest — and see up to 20,000 fish, in addition to a whale shark 68 metres in length. Watching the dolphin and sea lion shows is both educational and fun. Of course, you can also see all kinds of interesting animals, including polar bears. The park has more rides than you can imagine: join a water fight against pirates, get turned upside down by an exciting roller coaster, or get wet in one of the water rides! Then at night, see the splendid Journey of Lights Parade and fireworks display. Hungry? The park has plenty of restaurants with tasty food for every appetite — you can even eat while watching the fish swim by. If it is ocean entertainment that you are looking for, come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom!
位于中国珠海的长隆海洋王国,是世界上首屈一指的海洋主题公园。在这里,你可以走到世界上最大的鲸鲨水族馆下,除了看到一条68米长的鲸鲨外,还可以看到多达2万条鱼。观看海豚和海狮表演,既益智又有趣。当然,您还可以看到各种有趣的动物,包括北极熊。园区内的游乐设施之多超乎您的想象:参加水上对抗海盗的战斗,乘坐一辆刺激的过山车,或者在水上游乐设施中淋湿衣服!到了晚上,还可以看到绚丽的"灯光之旅"巡游和烟花表演。饿了吗?园区内有很多餐厅,提供适合各种胃口的美味食物,您甚至可以一边吃东西一边看鱼儿游来游去。如果您想看海洋娱乐,就来长隆海洋王国吧!
【重点必背】
in addition to除……之外(还有,也)
polar adj.(近)极地的;南极(或北极)的;磁极的
splendid adj. 壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的
display n. 展览;陈列;展览品 vt. 显示;陈列
appetite n. 食欲;胃口;强烈欲望
entertainment n. 娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目→ entertain v. 娱乐;招待 → entertaining adj. 有趣的;娱乐性的
【重点短语】
1.on the move 在行进中;在移动中
2.set out 出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作
3.live off 依靠……生活;以吃……为生
4.appeal to 有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动
5.up to 达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任
6.upside down 颠倒;倒转;翻转
【课文词块】
1.spread out 展开
2.wake up 醒来
3.feed on grass 以草为食
4.pick up 拾起;捡起
5.go straight ahead 一直往前走
6.theme park 主题公园
7.be famous for 因……而著名
8.a magical world 一个神奇的世界
9.come true 实现
10.more than fun 不仅仅是娱乐
11.have fun doing 做……很开心
12.in addition to 除了……以外还
【单元话题作文】
(2024·山东省菏泽市高三模拟)假定你是学生会主席李华,你校将举行主题为“My Youth,My Dream”的英语演讲比赛,请你给外教Lisa写一封邮件,邀请她担任评委。内容包括:1.比赛目的;2.时间和地点;3.期待参与。
Dear Lisa,
I'm Li Hua,chairman of the Students' Union.I'm writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest.
The English speech contest is entitled “My Youth,My Dream” ,which is aimed to make us senior students firm in our ideals and determined to strive .It will be held at 8:00 am on February 23rd in the lecture hall in our school.As you are an expert in life planning,your attendance means so much to us.
It would be our great honor if you could accept our invitation and get your time spared.Looking forward to your timely reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【小练1】课文语法填空(根据课文内容,用所给词的正确形式填空)
1. There are various kinds of theme parks, with different parks for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies, history, and so on. (改为被动语态)
→ Various kinds of theme parks ____________ ____________, with different parks for almost everything.
2. Some parks are famous for ____________ (have) the biggest or longest roller coasters.
3. There is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you. (改为被动语态)
→ You ____________ ____________ ____________ by an incredible theme park.
4. Disneyland will make your childhood dreams ____________ (come) true.
5. As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or even on the street. (改为被动语态)
→ Snow White or Mickey Mouse may ____________ ____________ in a parade or even on the street as you wander around the fantasy amusement park.
6. Dollywood shows and celebrates America's traditional southeastern culture. (改为被动语态)
→ America's traditional southeastern culture ____________ ____________ and ____________ by Dollywood.
7. Riding on the only steam engine still ____________ (work) in the southeastern United States is a special treat.
8. Watching the dolphin and sea lion shows is both ____________ (education) and fun.
9. The park has plenty of restaurants with tasty food for every ____________ (appetite).
10. If it is ocean entertainment that you are looking for, come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom! (改为强调句,强调ocean entertainment)
→ It is ocean entertainment ____________ you are looking for, come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom!
【小练2】词汇或语法填空
1. There is an incredible theme park that will ____________ (appeal) to you.
2. Disneyland will make your childhood dreams ____________ (come) true.
3. As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or even on the street. (改为被动语态)
→ Snow White or Mickey Mouse may ____________ ____________ in a parade or even on the street.
4. Riding on the only steam engine still ____________ (work) in the southeastern United States is a special treat.
5. The park has plenty of restaurants with tasty food for every ____________ (appetite).
6. If it is ocean entertainment that you are looking for, come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom! (改为一般疑问句)
→ Is it ocean entertainment that you ____________ ____________ for? Come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom!
7. You can even eat while ____________ (watch) the fish swim by.
【小练3】选词填空:appeal to | incredible | come true | adorable | wander | amuse | enormous | swing | rare | steam | superb | in addition to | polar | splendid | display | appetite | entertainment |
There are various theme parks that will (1) __________ you. Disneyland makes childhood dreams (2) __________. You can see (3) __________ fairytale characters as you (4) __________ around. The rides will (5) __________ you, from (6) __________ swinging ships to scary free-fall drops. Dollywood shows America's traditional culture. Riding the (7) __________ engine is a (8) __________ and (9) __________ experience. Chimelong Ocean Kingdom has (10) __________ fish and (11) __________ bears. (12) __________ the animals, you can enjoy (13) __________ fireworks (14) __________. There is food for every (15) __________. If you want ocean __________ (16) __________, this is the place!
【小练4】词形变换
1. cloth n. 布;→ _____________ n. 衣服;→ _____________ n. (总称)衣服;
2. territory n. 领土;领域;地盘;→ _____________ adj. 领土的;属地的;
3. visible adj. 看得见的;可见的;→ _____________ adj. 看不见的;
4. accompany vt. 陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为…伴奏;→ _____________ n. 公司;v. 陪伴;陪同;→ _____________ n. 同伴;伙伴;
5. adopt vt. 采用;采取;采纳;vt.&vi.领养;→ _____________ adj. 收养的;领养的;→ _____________ n. 采用;采纳;收养;
6. bless vt. 祝福;→ _____________ adj. 神圣的;受祝福的;→ _____________ n. 祝福;
7. prohibit vt. (尤指以法令)禁止;阻止;→ _____________ n. 禁止;阻止;禁令;
8. journalist n. 新闻记者;新闻工作者;→ _____________ n. 新闻业;新闻工作;
9. cream n. 奶油;→ _____________ adj. 似奶油的;软厚平滑的;光滑细腻的;
10. rewarding adj. 值得做的;有益的;→ _____________ n. 回报;奖励;报酬; vt. 奖励;奖赏;给以报酬;
11. cycle n. 自行车;摩托车;vt. 骑自行车;→ _____________ n. 骑自行车的人;→ _____________ n. 骑自行车;
12. incredible adj. 极好的;极大的;难以置信的;→ _____________ adv. 极端地;非常地;
13. appeal vi. 有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉;n. 吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求;→ _____________ adj. 有吸引力的;恳求的;
14. adorable adj. 可爱的;讨人喜欢的;→ _____________ vt. 热爱;喜爱;
15. wander vi.&n. 漫游;闲逛;闲荡;→ _____________ n. 流浪者;
16. amuse vt. (提供)消遣;(使)娱乐;→ _____________ n. 娱乐(活动);愉悦;→ _____________ adj. 有趣的;可笑的;→ _____________ adj. 被逗乐的;感到有趣的;
17. enormous adj. 巨大的;庞大的;→ _____________ adv. 极其;非常;
18. fashion n. 时尚;时兴;流行款式;→ _____________ adj. 流行的;时尚的;
19. rare adj. 稀有的;罕见的;珍贵的;→ _____________ adv. 很少;难得;
20. steam n. 水蒸气;蒸汽;vi. 散发蒸汽;vt.(蒸)食物;→ _____________ n. 汽船;蒸锅;
21. superb adj. 极佳的;卓越的;→ _____________ adv. 极佳地;非常;
22. pole n. (行星的)极;地极;→ _____________ adj. (近)极地的;南极(或北极)的;磁极的;
23. splendid adj. 壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的;→ _____________ adv. 华丽地;
entertainment n. 娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱活动;→ _____________ vt. 款待;使快乐;→ _____________ adj. 使人愉快的;娱乐性的;→ _____________ n. 表演者;艺人
【参考答案】
【小练1】课文语法填空
are found
having
will be appealed to
come
be seen
is shown; celebrated
working
educational
appetite
that
【小练2】词汇或语法填空
appeal
come
be seen
working
appetite
are looking
watching
【小练3】选词填空
appeal to
come true
adorable
wander
amuse
enormous
steam
rare
superb
incredible
polar
In addition to
splendid
display
appetite
entertainment
【小练4】词形变换
1. cloth n. 布;→ clothes n. 衣服;→ clothing n. (总称)衣服;
2. territory n. 领土;领域;地盘;→ territorial adj. 领土的;属地的;
3. visible adj. 看得见的;可见的;→ invisible adj. 看不见的;
4. accompany vt. 陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为…伴奏;→ company n. 公司;v. 陪伴;陪同;e.g. keep sb. company 陪伴某人;→ companion n. 同伴;伙伴;
5. adopt vt. 采用;采取;采纳;vt.&vi.领养;→ adopted adj. 收养的;领养的;→ adoption n. 采用;采纳;收养;
6. bless vt. 祝福;→ blessed adj. 神圣的;受祝福的;→ blessing n. 祝福;
7. prohibit vt. (尤指以法令)禁止;阻止;→ prohibition n. 禁止;阻止;禁令;
8. journalist n. 新闻记者;新闻工作者;→ journalism n. 新闻业;新闻工作;
9. cream n. 奶油;→ creamy adj. 似奶油的;软厚平滑的;光滑细腻的;
10. rewarding adj. 值得做的;有益的;→ reward n. 回报;奖励;报酬; vt. 奖励;奖赏;给以报酬;
11. cycle n. 自行车;摩托车;vt. 骑自行车;→ cyclist n. 骑自行车的人;→ cycling n. 骑自行车;
12. incredible adj. 极好的;极大的;难以置信的;→ incredibly adv. 极端地;非常地;
13. appeal vi. 有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉;n. 吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求;→ appealing adj. 有吸引力的;恳求的;
14. adorable adj. 可爱的;讨人喜欢的;→ adore vt. 热爱;喜爱;
15. wander vi.&n. 漫游;闲逛;闲荡;→ wanderer n. 流浪者;→ wonder n. 奇迹;惊奇;v. 感到诧异;想知道;
16. amuse vt. (提供)消遣;(使)娱乐;→ amusement n. 娱乐(活动);愉悦;→ amusing adj. 有趣的;可笑的;→ amused adj. 被逗乐的;感到有趣的;
17. enormous adj. 巨大的;庞大的;→ enormously adv. 极其;非常;
18. fashion n. 时尚;时兴;流行款式;→ fashionable adj. 流行的;时尚的;
19. rare adj. 稀有的;罕见的;珍贵的;→ rarely adv. 很少;难得;
20. steam n. 水蒸气;蒸汽;vi. 散发蒸汽;vt.(蒸)食物;→ steamer n. 汽船;蒸锅;
21. superb adj. 极佳的;卓越的;→ superbly adv. 极佳地;非常;
22. pole n. (行星的)极;地极;→ polar adj. (近)极地的;南极(或北极)的;磁极的;
23. splendid adj. 壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的;→ splendidly adv. 华丽地;
entertainment n. 娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱活动;→ entertain vt. 款待;使快乐;→ entertaining adj. 使人愉快的;娱乐性的;→ entertainer n. 表演者;艺人
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