Unit2词汇默写清单与练习-2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语单元复习专项训练，按主题阶段组织艺术相关词汇，通过默写、转换、选择、汉译英多题型实现词汇从记忆到应用的递进训练，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词默写清单|四阶段93词|分主题准备、探索、发展、总结分层默写|艺术主题词汇从基础概念到拓展应用的生成链条| |配套练习题|30转换+20单选+10汉译英|词形变化、语境应用、汉英转换|词汇在语法变形、情境理解、跨文化表达中的应用逻辑|

Unit2 The World of Art词汇默写清单与练习 第一部分 单词默写清单 Preparing for the Topic 1. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2. 文学；文学作品 n. ____________ 3. 书法；书法艺术 n. ____________ 4. 天鹅 n. ____________ 5. 西;西方 n. 西方的;西部的;向西的adj.____________ 6. 茶馆 n. ____________ 7. 芭蕾舞剧；芭蕾舞 n. ____________ 8. 百年；世纪 n. ____________ 9. 表达 v. ____________ 10. 精神；情绪 n. ____________ 11. 最优秀的;有代表性的;传统的adj. __________________ 12. 小说 n. ____________ 13. (绘画用) 油彩；石油； 原油 n. ____________ 14. 书法家 n. ____________ 15. 古代的；古老的 adj. ____________ 16. 摄影；摄影艺术 n. ____________ 17. 木；木头；木柴 n. ____________ 18. 沙；沙子 n. ____________ 19. 准确无误的；正确的 adj. _______ 20. 哇，呀 excl. ____________ 21. 遗憾，可惜 n. ____________ Exploring the Topic 22. 23. 类型,种类;典型;字体 n. 打字 v. ____________ 24. 音乐的 adj. ____________ 25. 乐器；仪器；工具 n. ____________ 26. 弦 n. ____________ 27. 一击,击打；节拍 n. 击打；打败 v. ____________ 28. 琴键；键盘 n. ____________ 29. 小提琴 n. ____________ 30. 应在 (某处)；适应 v. ____________ 31. 鼓 n. ____________ 32. 小号；喇叭 n. ____________ 33. 语言 n. ____________ 34. 允许；使可能 v. ____________ 35. 交流；沟通 v. ____________ 36. 感觉,感触;情感;想法 n. ____________ 37. (使) 放松;放松精神 (或思想) v. ____________ 38. 害怕；担心 adj. ____________ 39. (传播信息等的) 媒介,手段,方法 n. ____________ 40. 眼睛 n. ____________ 41. 鸽子 n. ____________ 42. 歌剧 n. ____________ 43. 要求严格的;严厉的;严谨的adj. _____ 44. 完美的；极好的 adj. ____________ 45. 画家；油漆匠 n. ____________ 46. 大众喜爱的；广受欢迎的； 大众 (化) 的 adj. ____________ 47. 句子；判决，宣判 n. ____________ 48. 巨大的；极多的 adj. ____________ 49. 大门；栅栏门 n. ____________ 50. 塔；塔楼 n. ____________ 51. 重视；珍视 v. 价值 n. ____________ 52. 北方的；北部的 adj. ____________ 53. 王朝；朝代 n. ____________ 54. 令人大为惊奇的；(尤指) 令人惊喜的 adj. ____________ 55. 拉；拖；拽 v. ____________ 56. 大声说；叫 v. ____________ 57. 河畔；河岸 n. ____________ 58. 河堤；河岸 n. ____________ 59. 标示；标明方位；做记号 v. 符号；记号 n. ____________ 60. 商界人员；企业家 n. ____________ 61. 探索；考察；勘探 v. ____________ 62. 人群;一伙人 n. 挤满 v. ________ 63. 除…之外 (还) prep. 而且；再说 adv. ____________ 64. 没有什么;几乎什么也没有 pron. ____________ 65. 任何人 pron. ____________ 66. 没有人；没有任何人 pron. _________ 67. 任何东西,任何事物 pron. ________ 68. 损害；伤害 v., n. ____________ 69. 在某处；到某处 adv. ____________ 70. 某人 pron. ____________ 71. 任何地方 adv., pron. ____________ 72. 创造 v. ____________ 73. 有魔力的；奇妙的 adj. ____________ 74. 实际存在的；真实的 adj. ______ 75. 未知的；无名的 adj. ____________ 76. 在任何时候;随便什么时候 adv. ____________ 77. 有魔力的;神奇的 adj. 魔法;法术 n. ____________ 78. 不可能的 adj. ____________ 79. 音乐会 n. ____________ 80. 悦耳的;含糖的,甜的 adj. ______ 81. 肥的;肥胖的 adj. 脂肪 n. ________ 82. 很坏的；极讨厌的 adj. ____________ Developing the Topic 83. 84. 传统民间的；民俗的 adj. ________ 85. 形状；外形 n. ____________ 86. 文字;人物,角色;性格 n. ____________ 87. 正面 n. ____________ 88. 象征；符号 n. ____________ 89. 黏土；陶土 n. ____________ 90. 立即;马上;即刻 adv. ____________ 91. 面具；面罩 n. ____________ 92. 角色 n. ____________ 93. 方式；作风 n. ____________ 94. 在…… 中 prep. ____________ 95. 粉丝；风扇 n. ____________ 96. 愉快的；友好的 adj. ____________ Wrapping Up the Topic 97. 98. 体育场 n. ____________ 99. 创造 (性) 的；创作的 adj. ________ 100. 音乐家 n. ____________ 101. 放松的；自在的 adj. ____________ 102. 操作;运转;控制;动手术 v. _______ 103. 指挥 (或控制) 站；控制 n. 指挥；控制 v. ____________ 104. 电子的 adj. ____________ 105. 摄影师；拍照者 n. ____________ 106. 女运动员 n. ____________ 107. 歌唱家；歌手 n. ____________ 第二部分 配套练习题 一、词形转换填空 1. My favourite ________ (literature) work is written by Lu Xun. 2. He wants to be a ________ (calligraphy) when he grows up. 3. We can see many beautiful ________ (swan) on the lake. 4. This is an old story from ________ (west) countries. 5. There are several ________ (teahouse) along the river. 6. She likes watching ________ (ballet) shows in her free time. 7. The building was built two ________ (century) ago. 8. It’s hard ________ (express) your feelings in simple words. 9. We should learn the ________ (spirit) of the old artists. 10. This is a ________ (class) painting from the Song Dynasty. 11. He is writing a ________ (novelist) about ancient life. 12. My uncle is good at ________ (photograph). 13. These ________ (wood) chairs look very simple. 14. Can you give me the ________ (correct) answer to this question? 15. It is a ________ (pity) that you missed the wonderful concert. 16. She can play many musical ________ (instrument). 17. The ________ (violin) played a beautiful piece of music. 18. This book ________ (belong) to my elder sister. 19. My father is a ________ (music). He writes songs. 20. Teachers should be strict with students but also ________ (friend). 21. No one can make a ________ (perfect) work at once. 22. This singer is very ________ (popular) among young people. 23. We are ________ (amaze) at the beautiful clay works. 24. The ________ (explore) spent years looking for old buildings. 25. There are lots of ________ (crowd) in the stadium on match days. 26. Nothing can stop him from ________ (create) new paintings. 27. It is ________ (possible) for you to finish the work in ten minutes. 28. Many ________ (businessman) enjoy traditional opera. 29. She felt ________ (relax) after listening to soft music. 30. That famous ________ (photograph) will hold an art show soon. 二、单项选择 1.I want to learn ______ ballet in my free time. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2.We can enjoy tea in a ______ when we visit old towns. A. teahouse B. stadium C. tower D. museum 3.The story happened many ______ ago. A. century B. centuries C. centimetre D. centimetres 4.It’s not easy ______ your true ideas to others. A. express B. to express C. expressing D. expressed 5.This kind of music ______ to the young girl. A. belong B. belongs C. belonging D. belonged 6.My mother is strict ______ me in my studies. A. in B. for C. with D. at 7.He is popular ______ his classmates because he is friendly. A. to B. with C. for D. at 8.We were amazed ______ the beautiful Chinese calligraphy. A. at B. for C. to D. with 9.Besides ______ music, he also loves painting. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoying D. enjoyed 10.—Is ______ in the classroom now? —No, everyone has gone home. A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. everybody 11.You can create wonderful works ______ you keep practising. A. if B. though C. but D. so 12.It’s ______ to fly to the moon without special spaceship now. A. possible B. impossible C. amazing D. perfect 13.We plan to go to a ______ to enjoy classical music this weekend. A. concert B. opera C. gallery D. teahouse 14.Clay is a common ______ for making traditional works. A. symbol B. material C. character D. shape 15.When you hear bad news, don’t shout ______ others. A. to B. at C. for D. with 16.The little boy pulled the rope ______ and tried to open the gate. A. hard B. hardly C. awful D. sweet 17.Many works of art stand ______ the most famous pieces in history. A. between B. among C. in D. along 18.She felt relaxed ______ she listened to electronic music. A. until B. as soon as C. though D. before 19.The photographer can ______ his camera well. A. control B. operate C. beat D. mark 20.Folk art is an important ______ of our culture. A. spirit B. sentence C. medium D. character 三、汉译英 1.书法是中国传统艺术之一。 _______________________________________________ 2.这位音乐家擅长用小提琴表达情感。 _______________________________________________ 3.我的老师对我们要求严格，但非常友好。 _______________________________________________ 4.除了绘画之外，他还喜欢摄影。 _______________________________________________ 5.没有人可以轻易创造出完美的作品。 _______________________________________________ 6.这场音乐会让所有人感到惊喜。 _______________________________________________ 7.京剧是一种受欢迎的传统歌剧。 _______________________________________________ 8.听到这个遗憾的消息，他没有大声喊叫。 _______________________________________________ 9.如果你想要放松，可以听听轻柔的音乐。 _______________________________________________ 10.很多古老的艺术品来自不同的朝代。 _______________________________________________ Keys 一、单词默写答案 1.literature 2.calligraphy 3.swan 4.west 5.teahouse 6.ballet 7.century 8.express 9.spirit 10.classic 11.novel 12.oil 13.calligrapher 14.ancient 15.photography 16.wood 17.sand 18.correct 19.wow 20.pity 21.type 22.musical 23.instrument 24.string 25.beat 26.keyboard 27.violin 28.belong 29.drum 30.trumpet 31.language 32.allow 33.communicate 34.feeling 35.relax 36.afraid 37.medium 38.eye 39.pigeon 40.opera 41.strict 42.perfect 43.painter 44.popular 45.sentence 46.huge 47.gate 48.tower 49.value 50.northern 51.dynasty 52.amazing 53.pull 54.shout 55.riverside 56.riverbank 57.mark 58.businessman 59.explore 60.crowd 61.besides 62.nothing 63.anybody / anyone 64.nobody 65.anything 66.harm 67.somewhere 68.someone / somebody 69.anywhere 70.create 71.magical 72.real 73.unknown 74.anytime 75.magic 76.impossible 77.concert 78.sweet 79.fat 80.awful 81.folk 82.shape 83.character 84.front 85.symbol 86.clay 87.immediately 88.mask 89.role 90.style 91.among 92.fan 93.pleasant 94.stadium 95.creative 96.musician 97.relaxed 98.operate 99.control 100.electronic 101.photographer 102.sportswoman 103.singer 第二部分 配套练习 （一）词形转换填空 1.literary 2.calligrapher 3.swans 4.western 5.teahouses 6.ballet 7.centuries 8.to express 9.spirit 10.classic 11.novel 12.photography 13.wooden 14.correct 15.pity 16.instruments 17.violinist 18.belongs 19.musician 20.friendly 21.perfect 22.popular 23.amazed 24.explorer 25.crowds 26.creating 27.impossible 28.businessmen 29.relaxed 30.photographer （二）单项选择 1.D 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.B 20.A （三）汉译英 1.Calligraphy is one of China's traditional arts. 2.The musician is good at expressing feelings with the violin. 3.My teacher is strict with us but very friendly. 4.Besides painting, he also loves photography. 5.Nobody can create perfect works easily. 6.The concert amazed all the people. 7.Peking Opera is a popular traditional opera. 8.When he heard the pitiful news, he didn't shout. 9.You can listen to soft music if you want to relax. 10.Lots of ancient works of art come from different dynasties. $