内容正文:
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学练优·八年级英语上(外研)
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第二单元学业质量评价
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第一部分
听力(共五节,30个小题:每小题1分,满分30分)
第一节听下面6段对话,选择与每段对话内容相符的图片,
每段对话读一遍。
School
()1.A.
B.
C.
胆
W:The garden is so beautiful!
M:Yes.And I want to invite my friends to play here together.
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()2.A.8
B
W:Did Mike and David argue last night?
M:Yes.David broke Mike's favourite toy.
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()3.A.
B.
W:Look!The school gate is so big!
M:Yes,and it opens at 7:30 every morning.
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()4.A
你地忍
W:Look at that bird!
M:Wow,how beautiful it is!
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()5.A.
拉
B
C.
M:Look!There is a big hole in the wall.
W:Let's go to tell the teachers.
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()6.A.
B.
C.
W:Let's go skating this weekend!
M:Great idea!And there's a nice place near my home.
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第二节听下面6个句子,选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答,
每个句子读一遍。
()7.A.I don't think so.
B.Thank you.
C.I am worried about my Chinese exam.
What's wrong with you?
()8.A.You can say sorry first.B.All right.
C.It's a secret.
I had a fight with my best friend.
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()9.A.It is helpful.
B.Here we are.
C.You are welcome.
Thank you for your advice.
()10.A.That's a good idea.
B.Let's go.
C.Why not buy some flowers?
I can't decide what present to buy for my mother.
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()11.A.Sure.
B.That's right.
C.Yes,you can.
I have trouble with my homework.Can you help me?
()12.A.That's easy.
B.I don't think so.
C.That's a good idea.
Why not ask your parents for help?
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第三节!
听下面6段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,根据对话
内容及问题,选择最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。
)13.What do Grace's parents agree to do?
A.Go to the zoo.
B.Keep a pet.
C.Watch TV.
M:Grace,why are you so excited?
W:Because my parents agree to keep a pet.
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()14.What will Bob ask his uncle to do?
A.Stop fighting.
B.Stop singing.
C.Stop talking.
W:Bob,can you ask your uncle to stop talking?
M:OK,Julie.I'm going to tell him now.
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()15.What does the girl want to learn?
A.To sing.
B.To play the piano.
C.To play the guitar.
W:Playing the piano is too hard for me.
M:I think you should ask a teacher to teach you.
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()16.When did the fire happen?
A.This afternoon.
B.This morning.
C.Yesterday.
W:There was a fire in the old building this morning.
M:I'm sorry to hear that.I hope everyone is OK.
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()17.Which book has the boy read?
A.The Sel fish Giant.
B.Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.
C.The Wonder ful Wizard of Oz.
W:Have you read the book Charlie and the Chocolate
Factory?
M:No.But I have read The Sel fish Giant.
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()18.Who should say sorry first?
A.Jenny.
B.Helen.
C.John.
W:I argued with my friend Helen last night.What should I
do,John?
M:Don't worry,Jenny.You should call her up to say sorry
first.
第四节【
听下面3段对话,每段对话后有两个小题,根据对话
内容及问题,选择最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第19、20两个小题。
W:Hi,George.I'm having a party this Friday evening.Could you
come?
M:I'd love to.
W:Could you please drive your daughter Alice to my home?
M:No problem.When will it start?
W:At half past six.
M:OK.We'll arrive there on time.
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)19.How will George get to the woman's home?
A.By bike.
B.By car.
C.On foot.
()20.What time will the party start?
A.At 5:30 pm.
B.At 6:00 pm.
C.At 6:30 pm.
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听下面一段对话,回答第21、22两个小题。
W:Rick,how do you keep in touch with friends?
M:I prefer easy and funny ways such as sending emails.What
about you?
W:I'd like to make video calls or talk to them face to face.They
make me feel close to my friends.
M:However,they might take more time.
W:Oh,yes.But I think friendship is more important than
anything else.
M:That's true.Maybe I'll spend more time with friends.
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()21.How does Rick keep in touch with his friends?
A.By making video calls.
B.By sending emails.
C.By talking face to face.
()22.What does the girl think is the most important?
A.Time,
B.Study.
C.Friendship.
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听下面一段对话,回答第23、24两个小题。
W:You look unhappy.What's the matter,Paul?
M:I am angry with my parents.
W:Why?
M:My parents didn't let me go out with my friends.
W:When do you want to hang out?
M:On school nights.
W:That's too bad.I think you should go out on weekends.
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M:You are right.I will talk about it with my parents.
W:Good luck!
M:Thank you.
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()23.Why is Paul angry with his parents?
A.Because his parents didn't buy a guitar for him.
B.Because his parents didn't let him play with the cat.
C.Because his parents didn't let him hang out with his
friends.
()24.Which is the girl's advice?
A.Paul should go out on weekends.
B.Paul should write to his parents.
C.Paul should talk with his parents.
第五节
听下面一段独白,根据独白内容,完成图表所缺信息,
每空仅填一词,读三遍。
Dear Rachael,
I got your letter.I know you're not happy at school.There is
some advice on what you should do.
First,you should have enough time to get ready for school.
Second,you should care about who you are and where you are
going.Then,you should do social work or take part in some after-
school activities.Next,you should smile when you meet other
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people.Finally,if you have problems,you should talk to your
friends or parents.They are always there to help you.If you do all
these things,you will feel happy.
Dean
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Advice to Rachael
First
Have enough time to get ready for 25.
Second
Care about who you are and 26.
you are going.
D027.
work or take part in some after-school
Third
activities.
Fourth
Smile when you 28.
other people.
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Talk about your 29.
with your parents or
Fifth
friends.
Result If you do all these things,you will feel 30.
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第二部分
完形(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5个小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.against B.a
C.how D.to
E.so F.with
Good relationships can make us happy and comfortable.But
31.
can we get on well with others?First of all,we should
respect (others.Everybody has their own ways to do
things,32.we should understand each other.Besides,we
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need to talk with each other.We can share happiness and sadness
33.our friends.What's more,we should be kind to others
and try to offer necessary help 34.those in trouble.
Treating others honestly(诚实地)is also35.good way to get
on well with others.These suggestions will help us to have a good
relationship with others.
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第二节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可
以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A teacher was giving a talk to his students on how to
lower stress().He took a glass of water and asked
them,"How 36 do you think this glass of water is?"
The students began to 37.Their
answers
were
)36.A.heavy
B.much
C.full
)37.A.watch
B.think
C.listen
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different,from 200 g to 500 g."It does not
38
how heavy it
really is..It depends on(取决于)how long you hold it.If I hold it for a
(n)39 ,it is OK.If I hold it for an hour,I will have an ache(
in my right arm.If I hold it for a day,I will have to see a 40.
It is exactly the same glass of water,but the longer I hold it,the heavier
()38.A.matter
B.mean
C.fear
)39.A.minute
B.hour
C.day
()40.A.teacher
B.friend
C.doctor
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it becomes.What we have to do is to put the glass down and 41
for
a while before holding it again,"the teacher said.
“Ifwe42 the burden(负担)all the time,sooner or
later,we will not be able to move on.The burden will become
heavier and heavier.We have to 43 the burden sometimes so
)41.A.1ook
B.rest
C.work
)42.A.carry
B.cut
C.leave
()43.A.put down
B.think about
C.look at
we can be energetic(精力充沛的)again and be able to go on,”
the teacher said.
So before you
44
home from work tonight,put down the
burden.Don't carry it back home.You can pick it up tomorrow.
Whatever burden you have,let it down for a moment if you can.
And learn to 45 yourself.Enjoy the peace and calm.
)44.A.miss
B.leave
C,return
()45.A.help
B.relax
C.hate
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第三部分阅读(共三节,满分50分)
第一节(共12个小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。
A
Interpersonal Relationship Test for Middle School Students
Today's Date:2025.4.19
Name:Kelly
Date of Birth:2010.6.22
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Questions
Yes
No
1.Do you usually eat alone in the dining hall?
2.Do you feel lonely when you are with a large
group of people?
3.Can you make new friends quickly in a new
group?
4.Are you happy for your classmates when they
make progress(进步)?
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5.Do your friends ask you for help when they
meet difficulties?
6.When something is not done well,do you blame
(责备)your partner?
7.Do you often make fun of others?
8.Do you admit(承认)that you are wrong when
you make a mistake?
Assessment(评价):
Kelly,you have a good relationship with your classmates
and friends according to the test.However,there are also
problems.Don't worry.I will give you some advice.
Pay attention to being open.Instead of worrying about
being refused,you should be open to greeting new people and
making new friends.
Don't be shy.You can introduce yourself in a polite way
when you are in a new group.
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Support your friends actively.Show your friends that you
are there for them by being active.You can ask some questions to
see whether you can help.
From Mrs Lee
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()46.Kelly will feel
when her classmates make
progress.
A
B
)47.How many pieces of advice did Mrs Lee give to Kelly?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
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()48.What should Kelly do to show her friends that she is
there for them?
A.Ask questions.
B.Introduce herself.
C.Buy gifts.
()49.Who might be most interested in reading the material?
A.Young sports lovers.
B.Summer camp planners.
C.Kids looking for friends.
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B
A student asks his teacher,"Sir,
▲?”
ladder
“It's easy,”the teacher answers..“Get me
that apple from the highest tree.
The student doesn't know why.But he still climbs the tree.
Later,he says,“It's high!Ican't get it.”
“Ask a friend to help,”the teacher says..
The student calls another student and stands on his
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shoulders."I still can't get it,sir,"the student says sadly.
“Ask more friends,”the teacher says.
The student does so.They stand on each other's shoulders
but it still doesn't help.Then,one of the friends brings a ladder.
They finally make it.
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After this,the teacher asks,"Do you know the answer
now?”“Yes,”the student says happily.“Many,so together we
can work out a problem.”“Sounds good,”the teacher says..
"You need many friends.Among them,there should be at least
one person who can always think of a good idea,like getting a
ladder!”
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()50.Which can be put into“▲”?
A.why do we need friends
B.how can I get the apple on the tree
C.how many friends should a person have
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()51.新考法学科融合
Which of the following shows the
changes of the student's feelings?
feelings
feelings
feelings
T
南
Time
Time
Time
A
B
C
()52.What do you think of the teacher?
A.Fine.
B.Clever.
C.Interesting.
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()53.What does the student learn from the lesson?
A.It's good to have more friends.
B.Friends can always help you.
C.Try to make more smart friends.
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We need to talk a lot with our friends and family to build
good relationships in our life.How can we improve our talking
skills?Here are four ways that might help you have better
conversations with people.
Never speak when someone is speaking.If you do this,it's
just like saying,"I don't care what you're saying.What I have to
say is more important.
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Don't finish other people's sentences.Studies show
that
doing this will make people lose interest in talking with you
because you're guiding the conversation.
Say again what other people said.To show you have really
understood others,say what they have just said before you tell
them your idea.
Meet others'eyes.By looking the speaker in the eye,you are
showing that you are interested in what they're saying.This also
helps you listen more carefully.
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()54.According to the text,what should we do when others are
speaking?
A.Say something important.
B.Listen to them without speaking.
C.Help them finish their sentences.
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()54.According to the text,what should we do when others are
speaking?
A.Say something important.
B.Listen to them without speaking.
C.Help them finish their sentences.
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()55.What does the underlined word "this"refer to?
A.Finish other people's sentences.
B.Don't say other people's things.
C.Tell other people about something.
()56.How can we show we understand someone?
A.Nod our head.
B.Change the topic.
C.Say his or her words again.
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()57.What is the structure of the text?(P=Paragraph)
P1
P1
P23p4
P2P3
P4
2p34p5
D
®5
A
B
C
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第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后框内选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Every one of us should have at least one or two good
friends.Our friends will listen to us carefully when we speak.
58.
They will be together with us in our journey through
life.
59.
Friendship can make us happier.How can we
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find a good friend and get on well with each other?Here is some
advice.
·60.
Make friends with a person who has the same interests.
Give our friends a hand when they are in trouble.61.
Believe in friends.This is the most important thing in
friendship.
·62.
If this happens,don't let the argument last too
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long.Try to make up with our friends soon.
Friendship is necessary in our life.It is like a bottle of
wine.The longer it is kept,the better it will be.
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A.Everyone needs friends.
B.It's also good to share our things with friends.
C.They will care about us when we don't feel well.
D.Even the best friends may have a fight sometimes.
E.Friends should always be ready to help each other.
F.Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.
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第三节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(63至66每
题答案不超过3个词,67题需用完整句子回答。)
Last Friday evening,when I got home,my husband looked
angry.“Toby did something bad,so I punished(惩罚)him by
letting him stay in the 'Quiet Room'."I asked him what Toby
did,but he said nothing.
I walked into the "Quiet Room".Toby cried sadly there.I
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asked him what was the matter."Mum,I saw Mario making fun
of Jenny because of her birthmark,so I pushed()him and he
fell down,"Toby said."I just wanted to stop him from hurting
Jenny.I didn't mean to hurt him."After hearing this,I came out
and said to my husband,"Toby did nothing wrong.Why did you
punish him?”
He said,"I just wanted to show him that it was wrong to
fight with others."I thought for a while and walked into the
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“Quiet Room”again..“Dear,it was right for you to help Jenny.
But remember,it's always better to use words.Toby nodded his
head.Then,I said,"Dear,what about going to your favourite
baseball club the day after tomorrow?You can play as long as
you like.But right now,I'm afraid you have to stay here for half
an hour.”
Toby looked at me and said excitedly,"OK,Mum.
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63.Toby felt
when his mother came into the“Quiet Room”.
64.Toby's father let him stay in the "Quiet Room"because Toby
65.The writer wanted Toby to learn to solve problems by
66.The day Toby went to the baseball club with the writer is
67.Did Toby do anything wrong?Why or why not?
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第四部分
语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)》
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
One day,when I was five years old,I told my mother that I
68.(make)a new friend with a girl at school,and she
looked up at me and said,"Who are your best friends?"
I was not sure what69.(say),“Um…Jenny and
Mary.”
My mother asked me,"Well,what about Kate and Cindy?"
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“But they are my70.(sister).”
"Yes,but they can also be your best friends.Friends may
71.(come)and go,but your sisters will always be there for
y0u.”
At that time,I felt 72.
(surprise).How could my
two sisters be my 73.(close)friends in the world?We
fought all the time over toys,food,and what to watch on TV.
How could my sisters be my best friends?We all had 74.
we)own friends at school.But my mother never let us forget
that sisters are lifelong friends.Like all mothers,she wanted to
give us a great gift and let us know how 75.(luck)we
were,
We didn't always get along 76.(good)and fought just
like other sisters.Now twenty years has 77.(pass).We
realise that our mother is right.Today I share things with my
sisters because we are lifelong friends.
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第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,将画线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
When I was a little kid,I didn't know how to get on well
with others.I would get angry easily at anyone.
78.那时候,我奶奶经常来看望我们。She moved slowly and
couldn't hear others clearly.She told us what we should and
shouldn't do in life again and again.One rainy day,I rode my
78.
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bike home.79.I didn't bring an umbrella,so I got wet.I came
home sadly.My grandma didn't know the heavy rain outside.She
helped do the housework.Seeing me,she asked me to do my
homework.I was so angry that I shouted at her.She was quite
surprised to hear that.I looked at her and found that her face
was filled with shame..80.然后我就跑进了房间。After I closed
79.
80.
the door,I realised I was wrong.My grandma had done much for
me,and she only wanted to protect me and help my family.But
what she got from me was unkind words.81.I couldn't help
crying when I thought of it.
Family members are among the few people who truly worry
about you in the world.82.So,love and take care of them with
friendly words and loving actions.Let them feel how much you
love them before it's too late.
81.
82.
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第五部分!
写作(满分25分)》
良好的人际关系对青少年的成长尤为重要,但现在很多孩
子和他人相处时,似乎尚未找到正确的方法。我们应该如何与
他人友好相处呢?请根据以下思维导图提示,以“How to Get
On with
”为题,写一篇不少于70词的英语短文。
Importance
talk with them
How to Get On
do something together
with
How to do
Summary(总结)
discuss problems with them
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要求:1.补全标题;2.内容积极向上;3.文中不得出现真实
的人名和校名。
参考词汇:communication(n.交流);improve(v.改善);
harmonious(adj.和睦的)
How to Get On with
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