2026-2027学年人教版七年级上册英语 Unit 3 My School 单元练习题

人教版七年级上册英语 Unit 3 My School 单元练习题 姓名：__________　班级：__________　得分：__________ （满分：100分） 一、单词听写（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 听写要求：请根据中文意思，在右侧空白处写出对应的英语单词或词组。 1. 礼堂；大厅 　 11. 过；穿过 　 2. 建筑物；房子 　 12. 与……不一样 　 3. 体育馆 　 13. 做体操 　 4. 教室 　 14. 餐厅 　 5. 办公室 　 15. 运动场 　 6. 场地；田地 　 16. 在……前面 　 7. 课 　 17. 在对面 　 8. 作业 　 18. 紧邻 　 9. 安静的 　 19. 类似的，相像的（词组） 　 10. 张贴；搭建 　 20. 在……和……之间 　 　 二、语音识别（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 题目要求：找出下列每组单词中划线部分发音与其他三个不同的选项。 1. A. for B. horse C. storm D. worth 2. A. stop B. lock C. fox D. hope 3. A. smart B. mark C. warm D. art 4. A. go B. no C. not D. home 5. A. food B. book C. look D. good 　 三、单项选择（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 (　) 1. —Is there a library in your school? —______ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there are. D. No, it isn't. (　) 2. My school ______ a big sports field. We often play there. A. have B. has C. is D. are (　) 3. There is a big tree ______ the classroom building. A. in front of B. in the front of C. between D. next (　) 4. We have a music class ______ the music room every Wednesday. A. on B. at C. in D. to (　) 5. There aren't ______ books on the teacher's desk. A. some B. any C. a D. much (　) 6. —What does your new school look like? —______ A. It's big and bright. B. I like it very much. C. It's a middle school. D. Good idea! (　) 7. There ______ a pen and two rulers in my pencil case. A. is B. are C. have D. has (　) 8. —How about ______ basketball on the sports field after school? —Good idea! A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play (　) 9. The library is ______ the classroom building ______ the gym. A. between; and B. from; to C. next; to D. in; front (　) 10. The dining hall is ______ the gym. We can see it when we stand at the gate of the gym. A. across from B. in front C. next D. between 　 四、完成句子（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 题目要求：根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 1. 我们学校有一个图书馆。 ______ ______ a library in our school. 2. 我的书包在课桌下面。 My schoolbag is ______ ______ ______. 3. 你今天有体育课吗？ ______ you ______ PE today? 4. 教师办公室在哪里？ ______ is the ______ office? 5. 我们在操场上打篮球。 We play basketball ______ ______ ______. 6. 教室里有多少张课桌？ ______ ______ desks are there in the classroom? 7. 我经常在图书馆看书。 I often ______ ______ in the library. 8. 图书馆在实验室的旁边。 The library is ______ ______ the lab. 9. 放学后我通常做作业。 I usually ______ ______ after school. 10. 你们今天可以去那里张贴通知。 You can go there to ______ ______ ______ today. 　 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Our school library is big and quiet. It is next to the classroom building. There are many tall bookshelves in it. They are filled with all kinds of books for students to read. Students can borrow three books at a time. There is a big reading room on the second floor. We often read books and do our homework there after class. Next to the reading room, there is a small computer room. Students can use the computers to look for information. There is also a big desk at the gate. The librarian works there and helps us find books. I love our library because it is a good place to study. 35. The library is ________________________ the classroom building.（不超过5词） 36. Students can ________________________ from the library.（不超过5词） 37. ________________________ is on the second floor.（不超过5词） 38. What is next to the reading room?（不超过10词） ________________________________________ 39. What do you think of your school library?（不超过15词） ________________________________________ 　 六、写作练习（满分10分） 题目要求：请以"My School"为题，写一篇短文介绍你的学校。不少于5句话，50词左右。 提示信息： 1. 你的学校有哪些设施（教室、图书馆、操场等） 2. 你最喜欢的科目或场所 3. 你对学校的感受 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教版七年级上册英语 Unit 3 My School 单元练习题 姓名：__________　班级：__________　得分：__________ （满分：100分） 一、单词听写（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 听写要求：请根据中文意思，在右侧空白处写出对应的英语单词或词组。 1. 礼堂；大厅 　 11. 过；穿过 　 2. 建筑物；房子 　 12. 与……不一样 　 3. 体育馆 　 13. 做体操 　 4. 教室 　 14. 餐厅 　 5. 办公室 　 15. 运动场 　 6. 场地；田地 　 16. 在……前面 　 7. 课 　 17. 在对面 　 8. 作业 　 18. 紧邻 　 9. 安静的 　 19. 类似的，相像的（词组） 　 10. 张贴；搭建 　 20. 在……和……之间 　 　 二、语音识别（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 题目要求：找出下列每组单词中划线部分发音与其他三个不同的选项。 1. A. for B. horse C. storm D. worth 2. A. stop B. lock C. fox D. hope 3. A. smart B. mark C. warm D. art 4. A. go B. no C. not D. home 5. A. food B. book C. look D. good 　 三、单项选择（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 (　) 1. —Is there a library in your school? —______ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there are. D. No, it isn't. (　) 2. My school ______ a big sports field. We often play there. A. have B. has C. is D. are (　) 3. There is a big tree ______ the classroom building. A. in front of B. in the front of C. between D. next (　) 4. We have a music class ______ the music room every Wednesday. A. on B. at C. in D. to (　) 5. There aren't ______ books on the teacher's desk. A. some B. any C. a D. much (　) 6. —What does your new school look like? —______ A. It's big and bright. B. I like it very much. C. It's a middle school. D. Good idea! (　) 7. There ______ a pen and two rulers in my pencil case. A. is B. are C. have D. has (　) 8. —How about ______ basketball on the sports field after school? —Good idea! A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play (　) 9. The library is ______ the classroom building ______ the gym. A. between; and B. from; to C. next; to D. in; front (　) 10. The dining hall is ______ the gym. We can see it when we stand at the gate of the gym. A. across from B. in front C. next D. between 　 四、完成句子（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 题目要求：根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 1. 我们学校有一个图书馆。 ______ ______ a library in our school. 2. 我的书包在课桌下面。 My schoolbag is ______ ______ ______. 3. 你今天有体育课吗？ ______ you ______ PE today? 4. 教师办公室在哪里？ ______ is the ______ office? 5. 我们在操场上打篮球。 We play basketball ______ ______ ______. 6. 教室里有多少张课桌？ ______ ______ desks are there in the classroom? 7. 我经常在图书馆看书。 I often ______ ______ in the library. 8. 图书馆在实验室的旁边。 The library is ______ ______ the lab. 9. 放学后我通常做作业。 I usually ______ ______ after school. 10. 你们今天可以去那里张贴通知。 You can go there to ______ ______ ______ today. 　 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） Our school library is big and quiet. It is next to the classroom building. There are many tall bookshelves in it. They are filled with all kinds of books for students to read. Students can borrow three books at a time. There is a big reading room on the second floor. We often read books and do our homework there after class. Next to the reading room, there is a small computer room. Students can use the computers to look for information. There is also a big desk at the gate. The librarian works there and helps us find books. I love our library because it is a good place to study. 35. The library is ________________________ the classroom building.（不超过5词） 36. Students can ________________________ from the library.（不超过5词） 37. ________________________ is on the second floor.（不超过5词） 38. What is next to the reading room?（不超过10词） ________________________________________ 39. What do you think of your school library?（不超过15词） ________________________________________ 　 六、写作练习（满分10分） 题目要求：请以"My School"为题，写一篇短文介绍你的学校。不少于5句话，50词左右。 提示信息： 1. 你的学校有哪些设施（教室、图书馆、操场等） 2. 你最喜欢的科目或场所 3. 你对学校的感受 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单词听写 1. hall　2. building　3. gym　4. classroom　5. office　6. field　7. lesson　8. homework　9. quiet　10. put up　11. across　12. be different from　13. do gymnastics　14. dining hall　15. sports field　16. in front of　17. across from　18. next to　19. be similar to　20. between…and… 二、语音识别 1. D　2. D　3. C　4. C　5. A 解析： 1. for / horse / storm 划线部分发 /ɔː/，worth 发 /ɜː/，故选 D。 2. stop / lock / fox 划线部分发 /ɒ/，hope 发 /əʊ/，故选 D。 3. smart / mark / art 划线部分发 /ɑː/，warm 发 /ɔː/，故选 C。 4. go / no / home 划线部分发 /əʊ/，not 发 /ɒ/，故选 C。 5. book / look / good 划线部分发 /ʊ/，food 发 /uː/，故选 A。 三、单项选择 1. B　2. B　3. A　4. C　5. B　6. A　7. A　8. C　9. A　10. A 解析： 1. Is there...? 的肯定回答用 Yes, there is.，否定回答用 No, there isn't.，不能用 it 代替 there。 2. 主语 My school 是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用 has。 3. in front of 指在物体外部的前面；in the front of 指在物体内部的前部。树在教学楼外部前面，选 in front of。 4. 表示"在某个房间里"用介词 in，in the music room 意为"在音乐教室里"。 5. 否定句中表示"一些"用 any；肯定句中用 some。books 是复数，不用 a/much。 6. What does...look like? 询问"……看起来怎么样"，回答用描述性形容词（big, bright 等），而不是表达喜好或类别。 7. there be 句型遵循就近原则，be 动词与离它最近的名词保持一致。a pen 是单数，用 is。 8. How about doing sth? 意为"做某事怎么样？"，about 是介词，后接动名词 playing。 9. between...and... 是固定搭配，意为"在……和……之间"，符合句意。 10. across from 意为"在……对面"，符合后句"站在体育馆门口能看到餐厅"的语境。 四、完成句子 1. There is　2. under the desk　3. Do; have　4. Where; teachers'　5. on the playground（或 on the sports field）　6. How many　7. read books　8. next to　9. do homework　10. put up notices 解析： 1. there be 句型表示"有"，a library 是单数，be 动词用 is。 2. "在课桌下面"用 under the desk，under 是方位介词。 3. 一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语是 you，助动词用 Do，后接动词原形 have。 4. 询问地点用 Where；"教师办公室"是 teachers' office，以 s 结尾的复数名词所有格只加 '。 5. "在操场上"用 on the playground 或 on the sports field。 6. 询问可数名词的数量用 How many，后接复数名词。 7. "看书"用 read books；often 表示一般现在时，主语 I 后接动词原形。 8. "在……旁边/紧邻"用 next to，固定搭配。 9. "做作业"用 do homework；usually 表示一般现在时，主语 I 后接动词原形。 10. "张贴通知"用 put up notices；to 后接动词原形。 五、任务型阅读 35. next to 36. borrow books / borrow three books 37. A big reading room 38. A small computer room is next to it. 39. It's big and quiet. / I love our library.（开放性问题，言之有理即可） 六、写作练习（参考范文） My School My school is not very big, but it is clean and beautiful. There is a bright library in the center of our school, and we can read all kinds of books there. I like the library best because I can learn a lot of knowledge from books. The sports field is next to the classroom building, and my classmates and I often play basketball there after class. Our teachers are friendly and kind. I love my school very much. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $