精品解析：湖南桃江县第一中学2025-2026学年上学期高二学考英语基础补弱练习卷

2026年上学期高二英语学考基础补弱练习卷 第一节 阅读理解 A Our site specializes in European cycling tours, Bike &Boat Tours, Road Bike Tours and now River Cruises throughout Europe, Asia, and the Americas. We take great pride in offering you the best services and in providing you with a vacation that will be fondly remembered. Whether it is a European bike tour, river cruise, or one of many other cycling vacations, our staff will do everything to plan your dream holiday. Our bike tour prices are the lowest on the market and we’ve managed to keep them that way without sacrificing quality. We hope you’ll let us take you on one of our many European cycling tours and now river cruise adventures! Bike & Boat Trips We have perhaps the largest online catalogue of well-established European bike and boat tours and sailing holidays. Luxury Boat Tours Take a Bike & Boat cycle tour on a luxury ship! A cycling tour in Europe with a beautiful boat by your side is not to be missed. Bike Europe and Beyond Bicycle touring in Europe and beyond — cycle your next vacation almost anywhere in Europe tourope from our carefully chosen catalogue of bike tours. Recently we have also added a few American bike tours as well as bike tours in Vietnam. Whether you cycle Europe with a standard bicycle or an e-bike, one of our cycling tours is bound to be right for you. Road Bike Tours Cycle Europe and experience one of our great new European road bike tours! These cycle tours in Europe(and now one is in the New Zealand) are intended for the more experienced cyclist that is not afraid of the long distances through extremely beautiful countryside. River Cruises We now offer river cruises throughout the world’s most famous waterways. Whether it is a European river or a river cruise in China, one of our cruises is certain to attract you. 1. The text is mainly written to ______. A. introduce fantastic tour places B. invite readers to join in the tours C. compare boat tours with bike tours D. encourage readers to have adventures 2. Which countries have been added to “Bike Europe and Beyond”? A. Vietnam & America. B. China & Vietnam. C. America & New Zealand. D. New Zealand & China. 3. Which of the following require(s) certain cycling experience? A. Bike &Boat Trips. B. Road Bike Tours. C. Luxury Boat Tours. D. Bike Europe and Beyond. 4. What may satisfy the tourists most? A. The travelling places. B. The cycling adventures. C. The price and service. D. The scenery along the way. 5. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A newspaper. B. A textbook. C. A magazine. D. A website. B Danay loves to read. Her parents often find her awake past her bedtime, under the covers with a flashlight, racing to the end of a story. To Danay, all books have a magic of their own. Danay was shocked to find that kids near her may not own books or get to visit a library. She decided that needed to change. So she started an organization called Reading Heart. It collects books donated by people in the community. Then Danay and her family and friends hand them out to kids in schools, hospitals, and low-income areas nearby. In four years, they’ve given away nearly 400,000 books! On visits to schools, Danay turns the book giveaway into a party. With dancing, free T-shirts, and tables of books, her “Book Tour” has visited more than 150 schools in her area to get kids excited about reading. After kids choose their books, Danay gives them a challenge. “They can keep their book for as long as they like,” she says. “But when they finish it, they share it with a friend.” By exchanging books, Danay explains, kids get to read even more, yet still have a book to keep. “It’s like building mini (小型的) libraries for each kid. When we give 500 kids a book to share, each kid has the chance to read 500 books!” Once a year, Danay holds a Reading Extravaganza at a park. Every year, more than 4,000 kids walk away with bags full of free books they can read over the summer. Danay loves helping others discover the magic of reading. “It’s an amazing feeling to see a kid’s smile when they get a book for the first time.” 6. Why did Danay start Reading Heart? A. To raise money for kids. B. To collect books for libraries. C. To find her favourite books. D. To help kids get books to read. 7. What are the kids required to do after finishing reading a book? A. Share it with a friend. B. Give it to a library. C. Keep it all the time. D. Read it once again. 8. How many kids get free books at Reading Extravaganza every year? A. More than 150. B. About 500. C. Over 4,000. D. Nearly 400,000. 9. What is the best title for the text? A. Opening More Libraries B. Spreading Magic of Reading C. Educating Kids at Partics D. Enjoying School Activities C One thing that has always attracted us is the food taboos (禁忌). There is one that seems to be acknowledged in the West: the idea that seedless (无籽) fruits are dangerous. For those unfamiliar with this belief, it seems to go like this. The basic function of fruit in nature is to spread the seeds of the plant to ensure the survival of the species. When fruits are seedless, however, it is meant to be a sign that they want to give up their basic function. According to more extreme views, these fruits not only have fewer vitamins and minerals, but also are actually harmful to humans. In fact, from the view of science, seedless fruits are the result of a biological development. While it is true that this development can be the result of human actions, it also happens in nature all the time. Often, it is a combination of both. What effect does the absence of seeds have on nutrition (营养)? Well, seeds do often contain nutrients like fibre, which can mean seed-containing fruits are a little bit higher in fibre. They can also contain potentially beneficial nutrients. This, however, will make a difference only when you eat up the seeds, bite them with your teeth and break the seeds in a digestible form. Then there is the question of popularity. It doesn't matter how nutrient-packed a crop is if people are unwilling to eat it. While the nutritional difference between seeded and seedless is very small, we know that the sale of seedless fruits has greatly increased since seedless forms were introduced to the market. So when seen in this wider viewpoint, rather than being a loss for nutrition in our diets, seedless fruits have been a gain for us human beings. 10. What do western people with extreme views believe? A. Seedless fruits are the result of a biological process. B. Seedless fruits could actually do harm to human beings. C. Seedless fruits could have more vitamins and minerals. D. Seedless fruits could spread seeds to ensure survival of the species. 11. Which of the following is true according to this passage? A. Seedless fruits existed due to human actions rather than nature. B. Biting seeds of fruits can be helpful to your teeth more or less. C. Seedless fruits have no difference from fruits with seeds in nutrition. D. Many people choose seedless fruits after its presence at the market. 12. What is the author's attitude towards seedless fruits? A. Uninterested B. Positive C. Negative D. Cautious 13. Which of the following is the best title of this passage? A. Well, Seed Or Seedless, That Is a Question B. Yes, Fruits with Seeds Always Win Your Heart C. No, There's Nothing Wrong with Seedless Fruits D. Surprise! A New Study Supports Fruits without Seeds 第二节 小标题阅读 下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 How to Use DeepSeek Effectively DeepSeek is of great benefit to senior high school students because it is capable of offering 24/7 academic support. Here’s an easy guide to help students use DeepSeek in an effective way. _____14_____ Go to DeepSeek’s website or get its app. You can try it without signing up, but making an account enables you to save your learning records and check your progress. This way, you can see how much you’ve improved. Use the Learning Tools Well DeepSeek helps with many subjects. Ask math questions, get writing tips, or practice English speaking. Its “Test Practice” can make personalized exams to check your understanding of different topics, which is great for exam preparation. _____15_____ Tell DeepSeek exactly what you need. For example, instead of saying “Help with science,” say “Explain how plants make food in 3 steps.” Use specific words like “show steps” or “give examples” for more useful and tailored (定制的) answers. Keep Your Information Safe DeepSeek takes your privacy seriously. It keeps all your data safe and automatically removes chat history to ensure ongoing protection. For extra protection, you can also set up additional security steps for your account. _____16_____ Always put DeepSeek’s responses in your own words. Teachers recommend using it as a study helper to get ideas and explanations, but students shouldn’t copy them blindly and directly. A. Ask Clear Questions B. Use Answers Wisely C. Copy Responses Directly D. Get Started 第三节 完形填空 It was a sunny day. My family and I decided to go to the park. We ____17____ early in the morning and packed some food and drinks. When we arrived at the park, there were already many people there. Some were walking, some were ____18____ games, and others were having a picnic. We found a nice place under a big tree and put down our things. My father and I played football for a while. My mother and sister ____19____ the food. After playing football, I felt a little ____20____, so I drank some juice and ate a sandwich. In the afternoon, we went boating on the lake. The lake was very beautiful. There were many ducks ____21____ on the water. We rowed the boat slowly and enjoyed the view. Then we walked around the lake and took many photos. At about 4 o’clock, we started to go home. We were tired ____22____ happy. It was a great day and we all had a good time. A few days later, my birthday came. My parents bought me a new bike as a ____23____ I was very excited. I asked my best friend Tom to go cycling with me. We rode along the river. The wind blew gently and we ____24____ songs happily. Tom is a good friend. He always helps me ____25____ my homework. When I feel sad, he listens to me and cheers me up. I’m lucky to have such a good friend. I hope we can ____26____friends forever. Last weekend, we went to the countryside. The air there was fresh and the scenery was beautiful. We picked some fresh vegetables and ____27____ a fire to cook food. The food was delicious. We also flew kites and played games. We ____28____ ourselves very much. I think life is full of happiness if we can enjoy every moment. It’s important to spend time with family and friends. They are the most ____29____ people in our lives. We should cherish them and care ____30____ them. Let’s try to make our life more colorful and ____31____ every day. 17. A. got up B. went to bed C. fell asleep D. stayed up 18. A. playing B. play C. played D. plays 19. A. prepared B. bought C. sold D. ate 20. A. thirsty B. hungry C. tired D. happy 21. A. swimming B. to swim C. swim D. swam 22. A. and B. but C. so D. or 23. A. gift B. toy C. book D. pen 24. A. sang B. sangs C. sing D. singing 25. A. with B. in C. on D. at 26. A. am B. is C. are D. be 27. A. made B. make C. making D. makes 28. A. enjoyed B. enjoyed C. enjoy D. enjoying 29. A. important B. interesting C. beautiful D. expensive 30. A. of B. about C. for D. with 31. A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. happier 第四节 语法填空 Last year, I returned to Fuling, a river town near the Yangtze River. I visited the White Crane Ridge Underwater Museum. It’s ____32____ very strange museum which is under 40 meters of water, I knew ____33____ (it) director even before the museum and the Three Gorges Dam existed. I taught English at the local college in the town of Fuling ____34____ 1996 to 1998. Fuling was then quiet. Foreigners were very rare (稀小). When I ate my lunch in the town centre, often a crowd came ____35____ (watch) me. There weren’t any traffic 60 (light). I couldn’t find a car. During my visit, I ____36____ (meet) some of my old students. They told me about their old classmates, many of ____37____ had left Fuling. I also visited Huang Zongming and his brother. When I lived here, they were fishermen. When the first stage of the dam was ____38____ (complete), they left their home. I was sure that their lives were ____39____ (entire) changed. But now I discover that everything is almost the same for them. They are still fishermen and go to fish every day. The ____40____ (fish) on the river is still good. The dam has not changed some things in Fuling. 第五节 翻译 请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。 Our annual school Science Festival finished on Friday and once again it was amazing fun. This year’s “Space” theme was truly excellent and showed off all of the students’ creative talent. On Wednesday morning, Dr Li arrived to talk about ____41____ 生命是否可以存在于其他行星上. Everyone loved his lecture about conditions on different planets. ____42____ He also answered students’ questions on outer space. In Thursday’s Science Workshop, ____43____ students tried different experiments with great interest. The most popular experiment was “Planets in a bottle”, in which students tried to create the conditions of different planets inside glass bottles. ____44____ The experiment allowed students to get a taste of what it was like to live in outer space. The Science Fair also attracted much interest from students. Every class decorated their classroom and designed activities according to the theme of space. The most amazing decoration was from Class 3A, who made their classroom look like a space station. Possibly the standout activity of the fair was Class 2C’s”Big Bang". It was certainly noisy! ____45____ 科学节已被证明是一个巨大的成功 due to all of the students’ hard work — it was a real team effort. Everyone is looking forward to next year’s Science Festival! 第六节 写作 46. 假定你是李华，你校将开展绿色校园行动周（Green Campus Action Week）活动，请你根据以下信息，代表学生会用英语写一封倡议信，呼吁全体同学参与校园环保行动。 Importance ◆protecting our campus environment is vital Measures ◆turn off lights ◆reduce the use of single-use plastics ◆participate in the tree-planting activity Appeal ◆make our campus a green home 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear fellow students, The Green Campus Action Week is just around the corner. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Student Union 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年上学期高二英语学考基础补弱练习卷 第一节 阅读理解 A Our site specializes in European cycling tours, Bike &Boat Tours, Road Bike Tours and now River Cruises throughout Europe, Asia, and the Americas. We take great pride in offering you the best services and in providing you with a vacation that will be fondly remembered. Whether it is a European bike tour, river cruise, or one of many other cycling vacations, our staff will do everything to plan your dream holiday. Our bike tour prices are the lowest on the market and we’ve managed to keep them that way without sacrificing quality. We hope you’ll let us take you on one of our many European cycling tours and now river cruise adventures! Bike & Boat Trips We have perhaps the largest online catalogue of well-established European bike and boat tours and sailing holidays. Luxury Boat Tours Take a Bike & Boat cycle tour on a luxury ship! A cycling tour in Europe with a beautiful boat by your side is not to be missed. Bike Europe and Beyond Bicycle touring in Europe and beyond — cycle your next vacation almost anywhere in Europe tourope from our carefully chosen catalogue of bike tours. Recently we have also added a few American bike tours as well as bike tours in Vietnam. Whether you cycle Europe with a standard bicycle or an e-bike, one of our cycling tours is bound to be right for you. Road Bike Tours Cycle Europe and experience one of our great new European road bike tours! These cycle tours in Europe(and now one is in the New Zealand) are intended for the more experienced cyclist that is not afraid of the long distances through extremely beautiful countryside. River Cruises We now offer river cruises throughout the world’s most famous waterways. Whether it is a European river or a river cruise in China, one of our cruises is certain to attract you. 1. The text is mainly written to ______. A. introduce fantastic tour places B. invite readers to join in the tours C. compare boat tours with bike tours D. encourage readers to have adventures 2. Which countries have been added to “Bike Europe and Beyond”? A. Vietnam & America. B. China & Vietnam. C. America & New Zealand. D. New Zealand & China. 3. Which of the following require(s) certain cycling experience? A. Bike &Boat Trips. B. Road Bike Tours. C. Luxury Boat Tours. D. Bike Europe and Beyond. 4. What may satisfy the tourists most? A. The travelling places. B. The cycling adventures. C. The price and service. D. The scenery along the way. 5. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A newspaper. B. A textbook. C. A magazine. D. A website. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一个提供欧洲自行车旅行、自行车与船之旅、公路自行车旅行和河流巡游的网站。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“We take great pride in offering you the best services and in providing you with a vacation that will be fondly remembered. Whether it is a European bike tour, river cruise, or one of many other cycling vacations, our staff will do everything to plan your dream holiday.”（我们非常自豪能够为您提供最好的服务，并为您提供一个将被深情铭记的假期。无论是欧洲自行车旅行、河流巡游，还是其他许多自行车度假，我们的员工将尽一切努力为您规划梦想中的假期。）可推知，本文主要是为了邀请读者参加旅游。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Bike Europe and Beyond”部分“Recently we have also added a few American bike tours as well as bike tours in Vietnam.”（最近我们还增加了一些美国自行车旅行和越南自行车旅行。）可知，越南和美国被添加到“Bike Europe and Beyond”中。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Road Bike Tours”部分“These cycle tours in Europe(and now one is in the New Zealand) are intended for the more experienced cyclist that is not afraid of the long distances through extremely beautiful countryside.”（这些在欧洲的自行车旅行（现在在新西兰有一个）是为更有经验的自行车手准备的，他们不害怕在极其美丽的乡村进行长途旅行。）可知，公路自行车旅行需要一定的骑行经验。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Our bike tour prices are the lowest on the market and we’ve managed to keep them that way without sacrificing quality.”（我们的自行车旅行价格是市场上最低的，而且我们在不牺牲质量的情况下保持了这一价格。）可知，价格和服务最能满足游客。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Our site specializes in European cycling tours, Bike &Boat Tours, Road Bike Tours and now River Cruises throughout Europe, Asia, and the Americas.”（我们的网站专门提供欧洲自行车旅行、自行车与船之旅、公路自行车旅行和现在的欧洲、亚洲和美洲的河流巡游。）可推知，这篇文章可能来自一个网站。故选D。 B Danay loves to read. Her parents often find her awake past her bedtime, under the covers with a flashlight, racing to the end of a story. To Danay, all books have a magic of their own. Danay was shocked to find that kids near her may not own books or get to visit a library. She decided that needed to change. So she started an organization called Reading Heart. It collects books donated by people in the community. Then Danay and her family and friends hand them out to kids in schools, hospitals, and low-income areas nearby. In four years, they’ve given away nearly 400,000 books! On visits to schools, Danay turns the book giveaway into a party. With dancing, free T-shirts, and tables of books, her “Book Tour” has visited more than 150 schools in her area to get kids excited about reading. After kids choose their books, Danay gives them a challenge. “They can keep their book for as long as they like,” she says. “But when they finish it, they share it with a friend.” By exchanging books, Danay explains, kids get to read even more, yet still have a book to keep. “It’s like building mini (小型的) libraries for each kid. When we give 500 kids a book to share, each kid has the chance to read 500 books!” Once a year, Danay holds a Reading Extravaganza at a park. Every year, more than 4,000 kids walk away with bags full of free books they can read over the summer. Danay loves helping others discover the magic of reading. “It’s an amazing feeling to see a kid’s smile when they get a book for the first time.” 6. Why did Danay start Reading Heart? A. To raise money for kids. B. To collect books for libraries. C. To find her favourite books. D. To help kids get books to read. 7. What are the kids required to do after finishing reading a book? A. Share it with a friend. B. Give it to a library. C. Keep it all the time. D. Read it once again. 8. How many kids get free books at Reading Extravaganza every year? A. More than 150. B. About 500. C. Over 4,000. D. Nearly 400,000. 9. What is the best title for the text? A. Opening More Libraries B. Spreading Magic of Reading C. Educating Kids at Partics D. Enjoying School Activities 【答案】6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Danay通过成立Reading Heart组织，收集并分发书籍给缺少阅读资源的孩子，四年间送出近40万本书，激发孩子们对阅读的兴趣，帮助他们发现阅读的魔力。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Danay was shocked to find that kids near her may not own books or get to visit a library. She decided that needed to change. So she started an organization called Reading Heart. It collects books donated by people in the community. Then Danay and her family and friends hand them out to kids in schools, hospitals, and low-income areas nearby. (Danay震惊地发现，她附近的孩子可能没有自己的书，也没有机会去图书馆。她决定需要改变。所以她成立了一个名为Reading Heart的组织。它收集社区里人们捐赠的书籍。然后Danay和她的家人和朋友把它们分发给附近学校、医院和低收入地区的孩子们)”可知，Danay成立该组织是为了帮助孩子们获得阅读的书籍。故选D项。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“But when they finish it, they share it with a friend. (但当他们完成（阅读）后，他们会和朋友分享)”可知，孩子们被要求在读完一本书后与朋友分享。故选A项。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Once a year, Danay holds a Reading Extravaganza at a park. Every year, more than 4,000 kids walk away with bags full of free books they can read over the summer. (Danay每年在公园举办一次“阅读盛会”。每年，有4000多名孩子带着装满免费书籍的袋子离开，他们可以在整个夏天阅读)”可知，每年有超过4000名孩子在“阅读盛会”上获得免费书籍。故选C项。 【9题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“To Danay, all books have a magic of their own. (对Danay来说，所有的书都有自己的魔力)”和最后一段中“Danay loves helping others discover the magic of reading. (Danay喜欢帮助别人发现阅读的魔力)”可知，文章讲述了Danay通过成立Reading Heart组织，收集并分发书籍给缺少阅读资源的孩子，四年间送出近40万本书，激发孩子们对阅读的兴趣，帮助他们发现阅读的魔力。因此，B项“传播阅读的魔力”概括了Danay发起该组织的愿景，适合作为文章标题。故选B项。 C One thing that has always attracted us is the food taboos (禁忌). There is one that seems to be acknowledged in the West: the idea that seedless (无籽) fruits are dangerous. For those unfamiliar with this belief, it seems to go like this. The basic function of fruit in nature is to spread the seeds of the plant to ensure the survival of the species. When fruits are seedless, however, it is meant to be a sign that they want to give up their basic function. According to more extreme views, these fruits not only have fewer vitamins and minerals, but also are actually harmful to humans. In fact, from the view of science, seedless fruits are the result of a biological development. While it is true that this development can be the result of human actions, it also happens in nature all the time. Often, it is a combination of both. What effect does the absence of seeds have on nutrition (营养)? Well, seeds do often contain nutrients like fibre, which can mean seed-containing fruits are a little bit higher in fibre. They can also contain potentially beneficial nutrients. This, however, will make a difference only when you eat up the seeds, bite them with your teeth and break the seeds in a digestible form. Then there is the question of popularity. It doesn't matter how nutrient-packed a crop is if people are unwilling to eat it. While the nutritional difference between seeded and seedless is very small, we know that the sale of seedless fruits has greatly increased since seedless forms were introduced to the market. So when seen in this wider viewpoint, rather than being a loss for nutrition in our diets, seedless fruits have been a gain for us human beings. 10. What do western people with extreme views believe? A. Seedless fruits are the result of a biological process. B. Seedless fruits could actually do harm to human beings. C. Seedless fruits could have more vitamins and minerals. D. Seedless fruits could spread seeds to ensure survival of the species. 11. Which of the following is true according to this passage? A. Seedless fruits existed due to human actions rather than nature. B. Biting seeds of fruits can be helpful to your teeth more or less. C. Seedless fruits have no difference from fruits with seeds in nutrition. D. Many people choose seedless fruits after its presence at the market. 12. What is the author's attitude towards seedless fruits? A. Uninterested B. Positive C. Negative D. Cautious 13. Which of the following is the best title of this passage? A. Well, Seed Or Seedless, That Is a Question B. Yes, Fruits with Seeds Always Win Your Heart C. No, There's Nothing Wrong with Seedless Fruits D. Surprise! A New Study Supports Fruits without Seeds 【答案】10. B 11. D 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。虽然有观点认为无籽水果有害，但实际上无籽水果与有籽水果在营养上的差异不大，且受欢迎程度很高。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“According to more extreme views, these fruits not only have fewer vitamins and minerals, but also are actually harmful to humans.(根据更极端的观点，这些水果不仅含有较少的维生素和矿物质，而且实际上对人类有害)”可知，极端的观点认为无籽水果实际上对人类有害。故选B。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“While the nutritional difference between seeded and seedless is very small, we know that the sale of seedless fruits has greatly increased since seedless forms were introduced to the market.(虽然有籽水果和无籽水果之间的营养差异非常小，但我们知道，自从无籽水果被引入市场以来，无籽水果的销售已经大大增加)”可知，许多人在无籽水果上市后选择购买无籽水果。故选D。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“So when seen in this wider viewpoint, rather than being a loss for nutrition in our diets, seedless fruits have been a gain for us human beings.(因此，从这个更广泛的角度来看，无籽水果并不是我们饮食中的营养损失，而是我们人类的获益)”可以看出，作者对于无籽水果的态度是积极肯定的。故选B。 【13题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开头即提出“There is one that seems to be acknowledged in the West: the idea that seedless (无籽) fruits are dangerous.(在西方，有一种观点似乎得到了承认：无籽水果是危险的)”这样的观点，后文则证明了无籽水果并无害，因此“No, There's Nothing Wrong with Seedless Fruits(不，无籽水果没有问题)”可以作为本文的标题。故选C。 第二节 小标题阅读 下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 How to Use DeepSeek Effectively DeepSeek is of great benefit to senior high school students because it is capable of offering 24/7 academic support. Here’s an easy guide to help students use DeepSeek in an effective way. _____14_____ Go to DeepSeek’s website or get its app. You can try it without signing up, but making an account enables you to save your learning records and check your progress. This way, you can see how much you’ve improved. Use the Learning Tools Well DeepSeek helps with many subjects. Ask math questions, get writing tips, or practice English speaking. Its “Test Practice” can make personalized exams to check your understanding of different topics, which is great for exam preparation. _____15_____ Tell DeepSeek exactly what you need. For example, instead of saying “Help with science,” say “Explain how plants make food in 3 steps.” Use specific words like “show steps” or “give examples” for more useful and tailored (定制的) answers. Keep Your Information Safe DeepSeek takes your privacy seriously. It keeps all your data safe and automatically removes chat history to ensure ongoing protection. For extra protection, you can also set up additional security steps for your account. _____16_____ Always put DeepSeek’s responses in your own words. Teachers recommend using it as a study helper to get ideas and explanations, but students shouldn’t copy them blindly and directly. A. Ask Clear Questions B. Use Answers Wisely C. Copy Responses Directly D. Get Started 【答案】14. D 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要为高中生介绍如何有效使用DeepSeek这一工具，从注册使用、运用学习工具、提问方式、信息安全及合理使用答案等方面给出了指导。 【14题详解】 根据下文“Go to DeepSeek’s website or get its app. You can try it without signing up, but making an account enables you to save your learning records and check your progress.(访问DeepSeek的网站或获取其应用程序。你可以不注册就试用，但注册一个账户能让你保存学习记录并查看自己的进展)” 可推知，此段主要讲如何开始使用DeepSeek。D选项“开始使用” 符合语境，作为小标题概括该段内容，故选D。 【15题详解】 根据下文“Tell DeepSeek exactly what you need. For example, instead of saying “Help with science,” say “Explain how plants make food in 3 steps.” Use specific words like “show steps” or “give examples” for more useful and tailored (定制的) answers.(准确地告诉DeepSeek你需要什么。例如，不要说“帮我学科学”，而是说“分3步解释植物如何制造食物”。使用像“展示步骤”或“给出例子”这样具体的词汇以获得更有用、定制化的答案)” 可知，此段主要讲要提出具体问题。A选项“提出明确的问题”符合语境，作为小标题概括该段内容，故选A。 【16题详解】 根据下文“Always put DeepSeek’s responses in your own words. Teachers recommend using it as a study helper to get ideas and explanations, but students shouldn’t copy them blindly and directly.(始终要用自己的话表述DeepSeek的回答。老师们建议把它当作学习助手来获取思路和解释，但学生们不应盲目直接抄袭)”可知，本段主要讲明智地使用答案。故B选项“明智地使用答案” 符合语境，作为小标题概括该段内容，故选B。 第三节 完形填空 It was a sunny day. My family and I decided to go to the park. We ____17____ early in the morning and packed some food and drinks. When we arrived at the park, there were already many people there. Some were walking, some were ____18____ games, and others were having a picnic. We found a nice place under a big tree and put down our things. My father and I played football for a while. My mother and sister ____19____ the food. After playing football, I felt a little ____20____, so I drank some juice and ate a sandwich. In the afternoon, we went boating on the lake. The lake was very beautiful. There were many ducks ____21____ on the water. We rowed the boat slowly and enjoyed the view. Then we walked around the lake and took many photos. At about 4 o’clock, we started to go home. We were tired ____22____ happy. It was a great day and we all had a good time. A few days later, my birthday came. My parents bought me a new bike as a ____23____ I was very excited. I asked my best friend Tom to go cycling with me. We rode along the river. The wind blew gently and we ____24____ songs happily. Tom is a good friend. He always helps me ____25____ my homework. When I feel sad, he listens to me and cheers me up. I’m lucky to have such a good friend. I hope we can ____26____friends forever. Last weekend, we went to the countryside. The air there was fresh and the scenery was beautiful. We picked some fresh vegetables and ____27____ a fire to cook food. The food was delicious. We also flew kites and played games. We ____28____ ourselves very much. I think life is full of happiness if we can enjoy every moment. It’s important to spend time with family and friends. They are the most ____29____ people in our lives. We should cherish them and care ____30____ them. Let’s try to make our life more colorful and ____31____ every day. 17. A. got up B. went to bed C. fell asleep D. stayed up 18. A. playing B. play C. played D. plays 19. A. prepared B. bought C. sold D. ate 20. A. thirsty B. hungry C. tired D. happy 21. A. swimming B. to swim C. swim D. swam 22. A. and B. but C. so D. or 23. A. gift B. toy C. book D. pen 24. A. sang B. sangs C. sing D. singing 25. A. with B. in C. on D. at 26. A. am B. is C. are D. be 27. A. made B. make C. making D. makes 28. A. enjoyed B. enjoyed C. enjoy D. enjoying 29. A. important B. interesting C. beautiful D. expensive 30. A. of B. about C. for D. with 31. A. happy B. happily C. happiness D. happier 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者与家人、朋友的快乐时光及从中领悟的生活道理。 【17题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们早上很早就起床，打包了一些食物和饮料。A. got up起床；B. went to bed上床睡觉；C. fell asleep睡着；D. stayed up熬夜。根据上文“My family and I decided to go to the park.”以及下文“early in the morning and packed some food and drinks”可知，要去公园游玩需要早起收拾东西。故选A项。 【18题详解】 考查动词形式。句意：一些人在散步，一些人在玩游戏，还有一些人在野餐。A. playing现在分词；B. play动词原形；C. played动词过去式；D. plays动词第三人称单数。根据上文“Some were walking”以及下文“and others were having a picnic”可知，此处用过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing，所以填现在分词playing。故选A项。 【19题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的爸爸和我踢了一会儿足球，我的妈妈和姐姐准备了食物。A. prepared准备；B. bought买；C. sold卖；D. ate吃。根据上文“packed some food and drinks”和“We found a nice place under a big tree and put down our things”可知，一家人是自带食物来野餐，妈妈和姐姐是准备食物。故选A项。 【20题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：踢完足球后，我感觉有点饿，所以我喝了一些果汁，吃了一个三明治。A. thirsty口渴的；B. hungry饥饿的；C. tired疲惫的；D. happy开心的。根据下文“so I drank some juice and ate a sandwich.”可知，作者饿了。故选B项。 【21题详解】 考查动词形式。句意：湖面上有许多鸭子在游来游去。A. swimming现在分词；B. to swim动词不定式；C. swim动词原形；D. swam动词过去式。固定句型“There be + 名词 + doing sth.”表示“有某物正在做某事”。故选A项。 【22题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：我们很累但是很开心。A. and和，表并列；B. but但是，表转折；C. so所以，表因果；D. or或者，表选择。根据“tired”和“happy”可知，两个形容词是转折关系。故选B项。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的父母给我买了一辆新自行车作为礼物。A. gift礼物；B. toy玩具；C. book书；D. pen钢笔。根据上文“A few days later, my birthday came.”可知，生日时父母买的自行车是生日礼物。故选A项。 【24题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：风轻轻地吹着，我们开心地唱起了歌。A. sang动词过去式；B. sangs错误形式；C. sing动词原形；D. singing现在分词。根据上文“The wind blew gently”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以用sing的过去式 sang。故选A项。 【25题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：他总是帮我辅导家庭作业。A. with和……一起；B. in在……里面；C. on在……上面；D. at在。根据上文“Tom is a good friend.”可知，汤姆总是在家庭作业方面帮助作者，固定搭配“help sb. with sth.”表示“帮助某人做某事”，符合语境。故选A项。 【26题详解】 考查动词形式。句意：我希望我们能永远做朋友。A. am主语为 I；B. is主语为第三人称单数；C. are主语为复数或 you；D. be动词原形。情态动词can后接动词原形，所以填be。故选D项。 【27题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：我们摘了一些新鲜的蔬菜，生火做了饭。A. made动词过去式；B. make动词原形；C. making现在分词；D. makes动词第三人称单数。根据上文“We picked some fresh vegetables”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，and连接并列谓语，所以用make的过去式made，固定搭配make a fire表示“生火”。故选A项。 【28题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：我们玩得非常开心。A. enjoyed动词过去式；B. enjoyed动词过去式；C. enjoy动词原形；D. enjoying现在分词。根据上文“We picked some fresh vegetables”、“We also flew kites and played games”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，固定搭配enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”，所以用enjoy的过去式enjoyed。故选A项。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们是我们生命中最重要的人。A. important重要的；B. interesting有趣的；C. beautiful美丽的；D. expensive昂贵的。根据上文“It’s important to spend time with family and friends.”可知，家人和朋友是生命中重要的人。故选A项。 【30题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：我们应该珍惜他们，关心他们。A. of……的；B. about关于；C. for为了；D. with和……一起。句中them指代上文提到的家人和朋友，因此我们应该是珍惜和照顾他们，固定搭配care for表示“关心；照顾”，符合语境。故选C项。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：让我们努力让我们的生活每天都变得更加丰富多彩和更快乐。A. happy开心的，形容词；B. happily开心地，副词；C. happiness开心，名词；D. happier更开心的，形容词比较级。根据上文“more colorful and”可知，and连接并列的形容词比较级作宾语补足语。故选D项。 第四节 语法填空 Last year, I returned to Fuling, a river town near the Yangtze River. I visited the White Crane Ridge Underwater Museum. It’s ____32____ very strange museum which is under 40 meters of water, I knew ____33____ (it) director even before the museum and the Three Gorges Dam existed. I taught English at the local college in the town of Fuling ____34____ 1996 to 1998. Fuling was then quiet. Foreigners were very rare (稀小). When I ate my lunch in the town centre, often a crowd came ____35____ (watch) me. There weren’t any traffic 60 (light). I couldn’t find a car. During my visit, I ____36____ (meet) some of my old students. They told me about their old classmates, many of ____37____ had left Fuling. I also visited Huang Zongming and his brother. When I lived here, they were fishermen. When the first stage of the dam was ____38____ (complete), they left their home. I was sure that their lives were ____39____ (entire) changed. But now I discover that everything is almost the same for them. They are still fishermen and go to fish every day. The ____40____ (fish) on the river is still good. The dam has not changed some things in Fuling. 【答案】32. a 33. its 34. from 35. to watch 36. met 37. whom 38. completed 39. entirely 40. fishing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者重返涪陵，回忆往昔生活，并发现尽管三峡大坝建成，某些传统生活方式依旧未变。 【32题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这是一个非常奇怪的博物馆，它在水下40米，我认识它的馆长，甚至在博物馆和三峡大坝存在之前。此处泛指“一个非常奇特的博物馆”，且very以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【33题详解】 考查代词。句意：这是一个非常奇怪的博物馆，它在水下40米，我认识它的馆长，甚至在博物馆和三峡大坝存在之前。本空用形容词性物主代词its“它的”，修饰名词director。故填its。 【34题详解】 考查介词。句意：从1996年到1998年，我在涪陵镇的一所当地大学教英语。本空用介词from，from...to...表示时间范围“从……到……”。故填from。 【35题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：当我在市中心吃午饭时，经常有一群人来看我。主句谓语为came，此处为非谓语动词，本空用动词watch“看”的不定式to watch，作目的状语。故填to watch。 【36题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：在访问期间，我遇到了一些老学生。根据During my visit可知，本句描述的是过去发生的事情，所以时态用一般过去时，谓语用meet“遇到”的过去式。故填met。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：他们告诉我关于他们的老同学的情况，其中许多人已经离开了涪陵。逗号后为非限制性定语从句，先行词为classmates，关系词代替先行词在从句中作介词of的宾语，所以用关系代词whom。故填whom。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：当大坝的第一阶段完成时，他们离开了家。When引导的时间状语从句中，主语the first stage of the dam与动词complete“完成”为被动关系，本空用过去分词completed，与空前的were构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填completed。 【39题详解】 考查副词。句意：我确信他们的生活已经完全改变了。本空用副词entirely“完全地”，修饰动词changed，作状语。故填entirely。 【40题详解】 考查名词。句意：河上的捕鱼业依然很好。空处名词fishing“捕鱼业”，作主语。故填fishing。 第五节 翻译 请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。 Our annual school Science Festival finished on Friday and once again it was amazing fun. This year’s “Space” theme was truly excellent and showed off all of the students’ creative talent. On Wednesday morning, Dr Li arrived to talk about ____41____ 生命是否可以存在于其他行星上. Everyone loved his lecture about conditions on different planets. ____42____ He also answered students’ questions on outer space. In Thursday’s Science Workshop, ____43____ students tried different experiments with great interest. The most popular experiment was “Planets in a bottle”, in which students tried to create the conditions of different planets inside glass bottles. ____44____ The experiment allowed students to get a taste of what it was like to live in outer space. The Science Fair also attracted much interest from students. Every class decorated their classroom and designed activities according to the theme of space. The most amazing decoration was from Class 3A, who made their classroom look like a space station. Possibly the standout activity of the fair was Class 2C’s”Big Bang". It was certainly noisy! ____45____ 科学节已被证明是一个巨大的成功 due to all of the students’ hard work — it was a real team effort. Everyone is looking forward to next year’s Science Festival! 【答案】41. whether life can exist on other planets 42. 他还回答了学生们关于外太空的问题 43. 学生们饶有兴趣地尝试了不同的实验 44. 这个实验让学生领略了在外太空生活是什么样子 45. The Science Festival has proved to be a huge success 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学校年度科学节。 【41题详解】 考查宾语从句、情态动词和动词短语。划线部分“生命是否可以存在于其他行星上”是宾语从句，引导词“是否”用连词“whether”；主语“生命”用名词“life”表示；“可以”用情态动词“can”；“存在”是谓语，用动词“exist”，在情态动词后用原形；地点状语“在其他行星上”用介词短语“on other planets”。综上，全句译为：whether life can exist on other planets。 【42题详解】 考查主谓宾结构和介词短语。主语“He”译为“他”；副词“also”作状语，译为“还”；谓语“answered”译为“回答”；宾语“students’ questions”译为“学生们的问题”；介词短语“on outer space”是后置定语，译为“关于外太空”。综上，全句译为：他还回答了学生们关于外太空的问题。 【43题详解】 考查主谓宾结构和介词短语。主语“students”译为“学生们”；谓语“tried”译为“尝试”；宾语“different experiments”译为“不同的实验”；介词短语“with great interest”作方式状语，译为“饶有兴趣地”。综上，全句译为：学生们饶有兴趣地尝试了不同的实验。 【44题详解】 考查主谓宾宾补结构和宾语从句。主语“The experiment”译为“这个实验”，谓语“allowed”译为“让”，宾语“students”译为“学生”，“get a taste of what it was like to live in outer space”是宾语补足语，可译为“领略了在外太空生活是什么样子”，其中“what it was like to live in outer space”是宾语从句。综上，全句译为：这个实验让学生领略了在外太空生活是什么样子。 【45题详解】 考查主系表结构和时态。主语“科学节”用“The Science Festival”；谓语“被证明是”可用系动词“prove”，描述已经发生的事情对现在的影响，用现在完成时态“has proved”；表语“是一个巨大的成功”用不定式短语“to be a huge success”。综上，全句译为：The Science Festival has proved to be a huge success。 第六节 写作 46. 假定你是李华，你校将开展绿色校园行动周（Green Campus Action Week）活动，请你根据以下信息，代表学生会用英语写一封倡议信，呼吁全体同学参与校园环保行动。 Importance ◆protecting our campus environment is vital Measures ◆turn off lights ◆reduce the use of single-use plastics ◆participate in the tree-planting activity Appeal ◆make our campus a green home 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear fellow students, The Green Campus Action Week is just around the corner. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Student Union 【答案】One possible version: Dear fellow students, The Green Campus Action Week is just around the corner. As we all know, protecting our campus environment is vital. It not only makes our campus more beautiful but also contributes to a sustainable future. There are many effective measures we can take. To begin with, remember to turn off lights when they are not in use, which helps save a lot of energy. Moreover, reduce the use of single-use plastics by carrying reusable bags and bottles to avoid unnecessary waste. Additionally, participate in the upcoming tree-planting activity. Trees can purify the air and beautify our campus. Let's join hands and spare no effort to make our campus a green home! Student Union 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生代表学生会向全体同学发出参与“绿色校园行动周”的倡议，需阐明环保重要性、具体措施及呼吁行动。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 至关重要的：vital → crucial 采取措施：take measures → take steps 减少：reduce → cut down on 参与：participate in → take part in 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：As we all know, protecting our campus environment is vital. 拓展句：It is known to us all that protecting our campus environment is vital. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】It not only makes our campus more beautiful but also contributes to a sustainable future.（运用了“not only...but also...”并列结构） 【高分句型 2】To begin with, remember to turn off lights when they are not in use, which helps save a lot of energy.（运用了when引导时间状语从句以及which引导非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $