Unit 5 My time ,My joy单词短语句型语法（教材考点精练）英语新教材沪教版九年级上册

**基本信息** 以“时间与娱乐”主题为载体，构建“词汇-语法-语篇”三级训练体系，强化基础词汇与核心语法在语境中的应用，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |小题夯基|35题（含首字母填空等5类）|聚焦单元核心词汇（如talent, director）及基础语法（形容词形式、连词用法）|从单词拼写（首字母/汉语提示）到语法变形（适当形式填空），再到单句应用（单项选择/完成句子），形成“词汇积累-语法规则-单句表达”逻辑链| |综合攻坚|35题（含语法选择等3类）|通过语篇考查语法综合运用（如让步状语从句、非谓语动词）及情境交际|以完形填空（quiz show经历）、补全对话（film club交流）为载体，实现“单句语法-语篇逻辑-情境表达”的能力迁移，培养思维品质|

Unit 5 My time, My joy 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 教材考点概览 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、根据首字母填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. The h________ of the talent show introduced each contestant warmly to the audience. 2. We need to ________ (录制) the whole process of the school talent show for later review. 3. After finishing his homework, he felt ________ (放松的) and decided to watch a talk show. 4. She has a great ________ (天赋) for singing and won first place in the school talent show. 5. My brother likes watching ________ (动画片) in his free time. 二、根据汉语提示填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.The famous ________（导演）will guide us to finish our school short film this Friday afternoon. 2.It’s normal to feel a little ________（紧张的）when you stand on the stage of the talent show for the first time. 3.You can ________（录制）your daily leisure life with a mobile phone and edit it into a wonderful vlog later. 4.Playing Chinese chess every day helps me ________（使平静）down when I feel stressed after study. 5.Her amazing ________（天赋）in hosting quiz shows makes all the teachers speak highly of her. 三、用单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.The ________ (excite) look on her face showed that she was very happy to join the film club. 2.________ (although) it rained heavily, the students still went to the studio to film their short movie. 3.He tried to stay ________ (calm) when he faced the difficult questions in the quiz show. 4.The film was ________ (real) interesting, so all of us watched it carefully. 5.She spent two hours ________ (edit) the video of her weekend activities last night. 6.The ________ (operate) of the lighting machine did a great job in the film studio. 7.There are many different ________ (kind) of leisure activities for teenagers to choose from. 8.He felt a little ________ (nervous) before going on the stage, but he soon relaxed himself. 9. ________ (put) make-up on the actors took about half an hour before the show. 10.Keep ________ (try) and you will finally win the prize in the competition. 四、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 1.________ he was not familiar with the rules of the quiz show, he still performed very well. A. although B. because C. if D. so 2. My sister likes watching ________ because she is interested in different kinds of talents. A. documentaries B. talent shows C. cartoons D. sports shows 3. The film was ________ interesting ________ all of us laughed loudly from beginning to end. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to 4. —Which do you prefer, talk shows or quiz shows? —________. I like reality shows best. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. Either 5. He stepped ________ the stage confidently and began to perform his talent. A. onto B. in C. off D. from 6. ________ exciting the talent show was! All the contestants performed wonderfully. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 7. ________ the questions were getting more and more difficult, she still kept answering them correctly. A. Although B. Because C. If D. So 8. The ________ rushed forward to put make-up on the actress before the show started. A. director B. cameraman C. make-up artist D. host 9. ________ great fun it is to make a short film with my friends! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 10. He didn't win the prize, ________ he tried his best in the competition. A. and B. but C. so D. because 11. There are ________ many interesting TV shows that I can't decide which one to watch first. A. so B. such C. too D. very 12. After finishing the film, I felt very ________ and comfortable. A. nervous B. excited C. challenging D. relaxed 13. He ________ pass the final exam because he studied hard every day. A. could B. must C. should D. may 14. ________ I was tired, I still helped my brother edit his vlog. A. Although B. Because C. If D. So 15. She decided to ________ a vlog to record her weekend leisure activities. A. make B. making C. made D. to making 五、完成句子（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 1. He likes watching quiz shows very much.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________ watching quiz shows very much? 2. The film was so interesting that all of us liked it.（改为同义句） It was ________ ________ interesting film that all of us liked it. 3. 虽然他没有准备好，但他还是参加了才艺表演。（汉译英） ________ he wasn't ready, he still ________ part in the talent show. 4. The question was so difficult that no one could answer it.（改为同义句） It was ________ ________ difficult question that no one could answer it. 5. She won the first prize in the competition.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ she win in the competition? 6. It seemed that she was very relaxed before the show.（改为同义句） She ________ ________ be very relaxed before the show. 7. What an exciting talent show it was!（改为同义句） ________ ________ the talent show was! 8. He spent three hours editing the video yesterday.（改为同义句） It ________ him three hours ________ ________ the video yesterday. 9. How interesting the documentary is!（改为同义句） ________ ________ interesting documentary it is! 10. Don't be nervous before the show.（改为同义句） ________ ________ before the show. 综合攻坚·知能拔高 一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Last month, our school held a "Campus Vlogger Show" to enrich students' leisure life. I decided to take part in it ________ (1) I loved recording daily moments. I planned to film my after-school activities, ________ (2) playing basketball and reading in the library. ________ (3) (I) parents gave me lots of support. My father bought ________ (4) new camera for me, and my mother helped me choose music for the video. When I finished filming, I found the video was not good enough. I felt a little upset, but I didn't give up. I kept ________ (5) (improve) it day by day. I added some beautiful pictures and the video became ________ (6) (clear) than before. ________ (7) I was very busy, I still felt happy every day. Finally, I sent my video to the show. I didn't win the first prize, ________ (8) I learned a lot. I realized that making videos is not easy, but it is very interesting. The experience taught me ________ (9) important it is to keep trying. I will never forget this ________ (10) (mean) experience. 1．A．because B．although C．if 2．A．include B．including C．included 3．A．I B．My C．Mine 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．improve B．to improve C． improving 6．A．clear B．clearer C．clearest 7．A．Although B．Because C．If 8．A．and B．but C．so 9．A．how B．what C．what a 10．A．meaningful B．meaning C．meaningfully 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Daniel was a middle school student. He loved watching quiz shows very much. One day, he heard that a famous quiz show would be held in his city. He was very ________ (1) and decided to take part in it. He read many books and watched different kinds of quiz shows ________ (2) more knowledge. ________ (3) he was very busy with his studies, he never gave up. He practiced answering questions every day and asked his teachers for help when he met difficult ones. When the day of the show came, Daniel felt a little nervous as he walked onto the ________ (4). He tried his best to answer every question carefully. Some questions were very hard, but he kept calm and thought hard. Finally, he succeeded! The host said, "Congratulations! You are the ________ (5) of this quiz show." He got a big prize and a chance to visit a real film ________ (6). After the show, Daniel felt very proud of himself. He told his parents and friends about his experience happily. From this experience, Daniel learned that ________ (7) you work hard, you will achieve your dream. He also realized that taking part in such activities is not only fun but also ________ (8). It helped him become more confident and outgoing. He decided to take part in more meaningful activities in the future. He believed that these experiences would make his school life more ________ (9) and help him grow into a better person. He would never ________ (10) this unforgettable experience. 1．A．excited B．exciting C．sad D． sadder 2．A．getting B．got C．get D．to get 3．A．Although B．Because C．So D．If 4．A．stage B．studio C．classroom D．library 5．A．winner B．loser C．contestant D．viewer 6．A．studio B．hospital C．library D．museum 7．A．if B．although C． but D．because 8．A．helpful B．useless C．difficult D．easy 9．A．colorful B．boring C．meaningless D．interesting 10．A．forget B．remember C．miss D．lose 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请根据聊天内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 A: I'm going to join the school film club. 1. ________ B: Really? I don't know much about it. What do you do in the club? A: We learn how to make short films and edit videos. 2. ________ B: That sounds interesting. But I don't know anything about making films. A: 3. ________ The teachers and other members will help you. B: That's great. 4. ________ A: It meets every Saturday afternoon in the school studio. B: I'm free this Saturday. 5. ________ A: Yes, I'd love to. A. Don't worry. B. What about you? C. You should try it too. D. How often do they meet? E. It's a lot of fun. F. When does the club start? G. Would you like to join us this Saturday? 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 My time, My joy 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 参考答案 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、根据首字母填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.host 2.record 3.relaxed 4.talent 5.cartoons 二、根据汉语提示填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.director 2.nervous 3.record 4.calm 5.talent 三、用单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.excited 2.Although 3.calm 4.really 5.editing 6.operator 7.kinds 8.nervous 9.Putting 10.trying 四、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.A 8. C 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.A 14.A 15.A 五、完成句子（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 1.Does; like 2.such an 3.Although; took 4.such a 5.What did 6.seemed to 7.How exciting 8.took; to edit 9.What an 10.Calm down 综合攻坚·知能拔高 一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1—5 ABBAC 6—10 BABAA 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1—5 ADAAA 6—10 AAAAA 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.G 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 My time, My joy 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 教材考点概览 考点夯基攻坚 小题夯基·精准突破 一、根据首字母填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. The h________ of the talent show introduced each contestant warmly to the audience. 【答案】host 【解析】句意：才艺表演的主持人热情地向观众介绍每位选手。根据首字母 h 及“introduced each contestant warmly to the audience”（热情介绍每位选手给观众）的语境，此处需填名词“主持人”，即 host，符合单元影视制作类词汇考点。 2. We need to ________ (录制) the whole process of the school talent show for later review. 【答案】record 【解析】句意：我们需要录制学校才艺表演的全过程，以便后续回顾。根据中文提示“录制”，结合 need to do sth.（需要做某事）的固定搭配，此处需填动词原形 record，属于单元影视制作类核心词汇。 3. After finishing his homework, he felt ________ (放松的) and decided to watch a talk show. 【答案】relaxed 【解析】句意：完成作业后，他感到很放松，决定看一场脱口秀。根据中文提示“放松的”，此处修饰人（he），需用-ed 形式的形容词 relaxed，符合单元品质描述类词汇考点，区别于修饰物的 relaxing。 4. She has a great ________ (天赋) for singing and won first place in the school talent show. 【答案】talent 【解析】句意：她在唱歌方面很有天赋，在学校才艺表演中获得了第一名。根据中文提示“天赋”，结合固定短语 have a great talent for（在……方面有天赋），此处需填名词 talent，贴合单元核心词汇及固定搭配考点。 5. My brother likes watching ________ (动画片) in his free time. 【答案】cartoons 【解析】句意：我弟弟空闲时间喜欢看动画片。根据中文提示“动画片”，结合 watch cartoons（看动画片）的固定搭配，此处需填名词复数 cartoons，属于单元节目类型类核心词汇。 二、根据汉语提示填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1.The famous ________（导演）will guide us to finish our school short film this Friday afternoon. 【答案】director 【解析】句意：这位知名导演将在本周五下午指导我们完成校园短片。本空作句子主语，根据汉语提示“导演”填可数名词 director；谓语动词 will 为原形，主语用单数形式，贴合单元 studio、film 拍摄相关核心词汇考点。 2.It’s normal to feel a little ________（紧张的）when you stand on the stage of the talent show for the first time. 【答案】nervous 【解析】句意：第一次站在才艺秀舞台上感到些许紧张是很正常的。感官系动词 feel 后接形容词作表语，修饰人内心情绪，单元品质类形容词考点，故填 nervous。 3.You can ________（录制）your daily leisure life with a mobile phone and edit it into a wonderful vlog later. 【答案】record 【解析】句意：你可以用手机记录你的日常休闲生活，之后剪辑成精彩的视频博客。情态动词 can 后必须跟动词原形，结合单元录制视频核心动词考点，填 record。 4.Playing Chinese chess every day helps me ________（使平静）down when I feel stressed after study. 【答案】calm 【解析】句意：每天下中国象棋能让我在学习压力大时平复心情。固定搭配 calm down（冷静、平复情绪）；固定结构 help sb. (to) do sth.，此处用动词原形 calm，为本单元重点动词短语。 5.Her amazing ________（天赋）in hosting quiz shows makes all the teachers speak highly of her. 【答案】talent 【解析】句意：她主持智力竞赛节目的惊人天赋让所有老师都对她赞不绝口。形容词 amazing 后接名词，固定搭配 have a talent for（有……天赋），本空作句子主语，用单数 talent，贴合 talent show 单元主题词汇。 三、用单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1.The ________ (excite) look on her face showed that she was very happy to join the film club. 【答案】excited 【解析】句意：她脸上兴奋的表情表明她很高兴加入电影俱乐部。此处修饰人的表情，用 excited（兴奋的），故填 excited。 2.________ (although) it rained heavily, the students still went to the studio to film their short movie. 【答案】Although 【解析】句意：虽然雨下得很大，学生们仍然去工作室拍摄他们的短片。此处引导让步状语从句，位于句首首字母需大写，故填 Although。 3.He tried to stay ________ (calm) when he faced the difficult questions in the quiz show. 【答案】calm 【解析】句意：在面对智力竞赛节目中的难题时，他努力保持冷静。stay calm（保持冷静）为固定短语，故填 calm。 4.The film was ________ (real) interesting, so all of us watched it carefully. 【答案】really 【解析】句意：这部电影真的很有趣，所以我们所有人都认真地看了。此处修饰形容词 interesting，用副词 really（真正地），故填 really。 5.She spent two hours ________ (edit) the video of her weekend activities last night. 【答案】editing 【解析】句意：昨晚她花了两个小时编辑周末活动的视频。spend time doing sth.（花费时间做某事）为固定搭配，故填 editing。 6.The ________ (operate) of the lighting machine did a great job in the film studio. 【答案】operator 【解析】句意：电影工作室里的灯光操作员工作做得很好。此处表示“操作员”，用 operator，故填 operator。 7.There are many different ________ (kind) of leisure activities for teenagers to choose from. 【答案】kinds 【解析】句意：青少年有许多不同种类的休闲活动可以选择。different kinds of（不同种类的）为固定短语，故填 kinds。 8.He felt a little ________ (nervous) before going on the stage, but he soon relaxed himself. 【答案】nervous 【解析】句意：上台前他有点紧张，但很快就放松了自己。a little nervous（有点紧张）符合题意，故填 nervous。 9. ________ (put) make-up on the actors took about half an hour before the show. 【答案】putting 【解析】句意：演员们上台前化妆花了大约半个小时。本句用动名词短语作主语，固定搭配 put make-up on sb 表示 “给某人化妆”，因此填 putting。 10.Keep ________ (try) and you will finally win the prize in the competition. 【答案】trying 【解析】句意：继续努力，你最终会在比赛中获奖。keep doing sth.（继续做某事）为固定搭配，故填 trying。 四、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 1.________ he was not familiar with the rules of the quiz show, he still performed very well. A. although B. because C. if D. so 【答案】A 【解析】句意：虽然他不熟悉智力竞赛节目的规则，但他仍然表现得很好。考查让步状语从句。A. although（虽然），引导让步状语从句，符合“前后句意转折”的语境；B. because（因为），引导原因状语从句，不符合此处逻辑；C. if（如果），引导条件状语从句，与句意不符；D. so（所以），表结果，无法引导让步状语从句。故选 A。 2. My sister likes watching ________ because she is interested in different kinds of talents. A. documentaries B. talent shows C. cartoons D. sports shows 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我姐姐喜欢看才艺表演，因为她对不同的才艺感兴趣。考查名词辨析。A. documentaries（纪录片），侧重纪实内容，与“talents（才艺）”无关；B. talent shows（才艺表演），贴合“不同才艺”的语境；C. cartoons（动画片），以动画角色和剧情为主，不符合题意；D. sports shows（体育节目），聚焦体育赛事，与才艺无关。故选 B。 3. The film was ________ interesting ________ all of us laughed loudly from beginning to end. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这部电影如此有趣，以至于我们所有人从开头到结尾都大声笑了出来。考查结果状语从句。A. so; that（如此……以至于……），so 修饰形容词 interesting，符合“so+adj.+that 从句”的结构；B. such; that（如此……以至于……），such 后需接名词，不能直接修饰形容词；C. too; to（太……而不能……），表否定含义，与句意不符；D. enough; to（足够……做某事），后接动词原形，无法引导从句。故选 A。 4. —Which do you prefer, talk shows or quiz shows? —________. I like reality shows best. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. Either 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你更喜欢脱口秀还是智力竞赛节目？——都不喜欢。我最喜欢真人秀。考查代词辨析。A. Both（两者都），表肯定，与后文“最喜欢真人秀”矛盾；B. All（三者及以上都），此处仅涉及两类节目，不符合语境；C. Neither（两者都不），表否定，贴合“不喜欢前两者，偏爱真人秀”的逻辑；D. Either（两者之一），表选择，与句意不符。故选 C。 5. He stepped ________ the stage confidently and began to perform his talent. A. onto B. in C. off D. from 【答案】A 【解析】句意：他自信地走上舞台，开始表演他的才艺。考查介词搭配。A. onto（到……上面），step onto the stage（走上舞台）为固定搭配，符合语境；B. in（在……里面），step in 意为“介入、插手”，与“舞台”搭配不当；C. off（离开），step off 意为“走下”，与“表演才艺”的逻辑不符；D. from（从），无法与 step 搭配表示“走上舞台”的含义。故选 A。 6. ________ exciting the talent show was! All the contestants performed wonderfully. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】C 【解析】句意：这场才艺表演多么令人兴奋啊！所有选手都表现得很出色。考查感叹句。A. What（多么），引导感叹句时后接名词，结构为“What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语”，此处修饰形容词 exciting，不符合结构；B. What a（多么一个），后接可数名词单数，与句意不符；C. How（多么），引导感叹句时后接形容词或副词，结构为“How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语”，符合此处修饰 exciting 的语境；D. How a 为错误搭配，how 后不能直接接不定冠词。故选 C。 7. ________ the questions were getting more and more difficult, she still kept answering them correctly. A. Although B. Because C. If D. So 【答案】A 【解析】句意：虽然问题变得越来越难，但她仍然继续正确地回答。考查让步状语从句。A. although（虽然），引导让步状语从句，符合“问题变难”与“正确回答”的转折关系；B. because（因为），引导原因状语从句，无法体现转折逻辑；C. if（如果），引导条件状语从句，与句意不符；D. so（所以），表结果，不符合此处语境。故选 A。 8. The ________ rushed forward to put make-up on the actress before the show started. A. director B. cameraman C. make-up artist D. host 【答案】C 【解析】句意：化妆师冲上前去，在节目开始前给演员化妆。考查名词辨析。A. director（导演），负责节目整体调度，不负责化妆；B. cameraman（摄影师），负责拍摄工作，与化妆无关；C. make-up artist（化妆师），专门负责演员化妆，贴合“put make-up on the actress”的语境；D. host（主持人），负责节目主持，不参与化妆工作。故选 C。 9. ________ great fun it is to make a short film with my friends! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 【答案】A 【解析】句意：和朋友们一起制作短片多么有趣啊！考查感叹句。A. What（多么），引导感叹句时后接不可数名词，fun 为不可数名词，符合“What+不可数名词+主语+谓语”的结构；B. What a（多么一个），后接可数名词单数，fun 为不可数名词，不符合；C. How（多么），后接形容词或副词，无法直接修饰名词 fun；D. How a 为错误搭配，不符合感叹句结构。故选 A。 10. He didn't win the prize, ________ he tried his best in the competition. A. and B. but C. so D. because 【答案】B 【解析】句意：他没有获奖，但他在比赛中尽了最大努力。考查连词辨析。A. and（和），表并列或顺承，无法体现“未获奖”与“尽力”的转折关系；B. but（但是），表转折，符合前后句意的逻辑；C. so（所以），表结果，与句意不符；D. because（因为），表原因，无法引导转折关系。故选 B。 11. There are ________ many interesting TV shows that I can't decide which one to watch first. A. so B. such C. too D. very 【答案】A 【解析】句意：有如此多有趣的电视节目，以至于我无法决定先看哪一个。考查 so/such 用法。A. so（如此），so many 为固定搭配，修饰可数名词复数，符合此处“many interesting TV shows”的语境；B. such（如此），后接名词短语，不能直接修饰 many；C. too（太），too many 意为“太多”，无“如此……以至于……”的含义；D. very（非常），仅能修饰形容词，无法与 that 引导结果状语从句。故选 A。 12. After finishing the film, I felt very ________ and comfortable. A. nervous B. excited C. challenging D. relaxed 【答案】D 【解析】句意：看完电影后，我感到十分放松又舒心。考查形容词辨析。A. nervous（紧张的），与后文“relaxed（放松的）”矛盾；B. excited（兴奋的），虽可修饰人，但不符合“看完电影后放松”的语境；C. challenging（有挑战性的），多修饰事物，不能描述人的感受；D. relaxed（放松的），修饰人，贴合句意。故选 D。 13. He ________ pass the final exam because he studied hard every day. A. could B. must C. should D. may 【答案】A 【解析】句意：他成功通过了期末考试，因为他每天都努力学习。考查情态动词辨析。 A. could（能够），表示过去具备做某事的能力； B. must（必须；一定），表义务或肯定推测，不符合本句 “具备能力” 的语义； C. should（应该），表建议，无 “有能力” 含义； D. may（可能），表推测，侧重可能性，不侧重自身能力。故选 A。 14. ________ I was tired, I still helped my brother edit his vlog. A. Although B. Because C. If D. So 【答案】A 【解析】句意：虽然我很累，但我仍然帮助弟弟编辑他的视频博客。考查让步状语从句。A. although（虽然），引导让步状语从句，符合“疲惫”与“帮忙编辑”的转折关系；B. because（因为），引导原因状语从句，无法体现转折逻辑；C. if（如果），引导条件状语从句，与句意不符；D. so（所以），表结果，不符合此处语境。故选 A。 15. She decided to ________ a vlog to record her weekend leisure activities. A. make B. making C. made D. to making 【答案】A 【解析】句意：她决定制作一个视频博客来记录她的周末休闲活动。考查非谓语动词。A. make（制作），decide to do sth.（决定做某事）为固定搭配，make a vlog（制作视频博客）符合语境；B. making（制作），为动名词形式，不能与 decide to 搭配；C. made（制作），为过去式/过去分词，不符合 decide to do 的结构；D. to making 为错误搭配，decide 后需接不定式 to do。故选 A。 五、完成句子（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 1. He likes watching quiz shows very much.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________ watching quiz shows very much? 【答案】Does; like 【解析】句意：他非常喜欢看智力竞赛节目。改为一般疑问句时，主语为 he，需借助助动词 does，后跟动词原形 like，故填 Does; like。 2. The film was so interesting that all of us liked it.（改为同义句） It was ________ ________ interesting film that all of us liked it. 【答案】such an 【解析】句意：这部电影如此有趣，以至于我们所有人都喜欢它。改为同义句时，such...that...（如此……以至于……）修饰可数名词单数 film，且 interesting 以元音音素开头，用 an，故填 such an。 3. 虽然他没有准备好，但他还是参加了才艺表演。（汉译英） ________ he wasn't ready, he still ________ part in the talent show. 【答案】Although; took 【解析】句意：虽然他没有准备好，但他还是参加了才艺表演。although（虽然）引导让步状语从句，take part in（参加）为固定短语，此处为一般过去时，用 took，故填 Although; took。 4. The question was so difficult that no one could answer it.（改为同义句） It was ________ ________ difficult question that no one could answer it. 【答案】such a 【解析】句意：这个问题如此困难，以至于没有人能回答它。改为同义句时，such...that...修饰可数名词单数 question，且 difficult 以辅音音素开头，用 a，故填 such a。 5. She won the first prize in the competition.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ she win in the competition? 【答案】What did 【解析】句意：她在比赛中获得了一等奖。对画线部分“the first prize”提问，用 what，时态为一般过去时，需借助助动词 did，故填 What did。 6. It seemed that she was very relaxed before the show.（改为同义句） She ________ ________ be very relaxed before the show. 【答案】seemed to 【解析】句意：她似乎在节目开始前非常放松。改为同义句时，seem to do sth.（似乎做某事）为固定搭配，时态为一般过去时，用 seemed，故填 seemed to。 7. What an exciting talent show it was!（改为同义句） ________ ________ the talent show was! 【答案】How exciting 【解析】句意：多么令人兴奋的才艺表演啊！改为同义句时，how 引导感叹句修饰形容词 exciting，结构为“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语”，故填 How exciting。 8. He spent three hours editing the video yesterday.（改为同义句） It ________ him three hours ________ ________ the video yesterday. 【答案】took; to edit 【解析】句意：他昨天花了三个小时编辑视频。改为同义句时，It takes sb. some time to do sth.（花费某人时间做某事）为固定句型，时态为一般过去时，用 took，故填 took; to edit。 9. How interesting the documentary is!（改为同义句） ________ ________ interesting documentary it is! 【答案】What an 【解析】句意：这部纪录片多么有趣啊！改为同义句时，what 引导感叹句修饰可数名词单数 documentary，且 interesting 以元音音素开头，用 an，故填 What an。 10. Don't be nervous before the show.（改为同义句） ________ ________ before the show. 【答案】Calm down 【解析】句意：节目开始前不要紧张。don't be nervous 表示“不要紧张”，同义表达可用固定短语 calm down（冷静下来）；本句为祈使句，句首动词用原形，故填 Calm down。 综合攻坚·知能拔高 一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Last month, our school held a "Campus Vlogger Show" to enrich students' leisure life. I decided to take part in it ________ (1) I loved recording daily moments. I planned to film my after-school activities, ________ (2) playing basketball and reading in the library. ________ (3) (I) parents gave me lots of support. My father bought ________ (4) new camera for me, and my mother helped me choose music for the video. When I finished filming, I found the video was not good enough. I felt a little upset, but I didn't give up. I kept ________ (5) (improve) it day by day. I added some beautiful pictures and the video became ________ (6) (clear) than before. ________ (7) I was very busy, I still felt happy every day. Finally, I sent my video to the show. I didn't win the first prize, ________ (8) I learned a lot. I realized that making videos is not easy, but it is very interesting. The experience taught me ________ (9) important it is to keep trying. I will never forget this ________ (10) (mean) experience. 1．A．because B．although C．if 2．A．include B．including C．included 3．A．I B．My C．Mine 4．A．a B．an C．the 5．A．improve B．to improve C． improving 6．A．clear B．clearer C．clearest 7．A．Although B．Because C．If 8．A．and B．but C．so 9．A．how B．what C．what a 10．A．meaningful B．meaning C．meaningfully 【答案】1—5 ABBAC 6—10 BABAA 【解析】本文讲述了作者参加校园视频博客大赛，从筹备拍摄、打磨作品到最终参赛的经历，贴合单元影视制作、才艺展示相关主题，10个小题严格对应中考10大独立核心语法考点，无重复考点，解析贴合中考考法，侧重语境与语法结合，具体解析如下： 1. A 考点：原因状语从句引导词。句意：我决定参加它，因为我喜欢记录日常瞬间。because（因为）引导原因状语从句，贴合前后因果逻辑，为中考状语从句高频考点，故选 A。 2. B 考点：介词辨析。句意：我计划拍摄我的课后活动，包括打篮球和在图书馆阅读。including 是介词，后可接名词、动名词等内容；本空后为动名词短语，符合语法与语境，是中考介词高频考点，故选 B。 3. B 考点：形容词性物主代词。句意：我的父母给了我很多支持。修饰名词 parents 需用形容词性物主代词 my，中考代词考点中物主代词为必考题，故选 B。 4. A 考点：不定冠词。句意：爸爸给我买了一台新相机。new 以辅音音素开头，不定冠词 a 表泛指“一台”，中考冠词考点为基础必考题，故选 A。 5. C 考点：非谓语动词（固定搭配）。句意：我日复一日地不断改进它。keep doing sth.为中考高频固定搭配，意为“继续做某事”，故选 C。 6. B 考点：形容词比较级。句意：我给视频加了一些漂亮的图片，它变得比以前更清晰了。than 为比较级标志词，clear 的比较级为 clearer，中考形容词比较级为核心考点，故选 B。 7. A 考点：让步状语从句引导词。句意：虽然我很忙，但我每天仍然感到开心。although（虽然）引导让步状语从句，体现前后句意转折，是中考状语从句常考引导词，故选 A。 8. B 考点：连词（转折关系）。句意：我没有获得一等奖，但我学到了很多。but（但是）表转折，连接前后两个分句，中考连词辨析为基础考点，符合逻辑，故选 B。 9. A 考点：宾语从句连接词。句意：这次经历教会我坚持尝试是多么重要。how 引导宾语从句修饰形容词 important，句式结构为 “How+adj.+ 主语 + 谓语”，整体作动词 taught 的宾语，不属于独立感叹句；what 引导从句后要接名词，不符合本句结构。故选 A。 10. A 考点：词性转换（形容词修饰名词）。句意：我永远不会忘记这次有意义的经历。修饰名词 experience 需用形容词 meaningful，中考词性转换为核心考点，故选 A。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Daniel was a middle school student. He loved watching quiz shows very much. One day, he heard that a famous quiz show would be held in his city. He was very ________ (1) and decided to take part in it. He read many books and watched different kinds of quiz shows ________ (2) more knowledge. ________ (3) he was very busy with his studies, he never gave up. He practiced answering questions every day and asked his teachers for help when he met difficult ones. When the day of the show came, Daniel felt a little nervous as he walked onto the ________ (4). He tried his best to answer every question carefully. Some questions were very hard, but he kept calm and thought hard. Finally, he succeeded! The host said, "Congratulations! You are the ________ (5) of this quiz show." He got a big prize and a chance to visit a real film ________ (6). After the show, Daniel felt very proud of himself. He told his parents and friends about his experience happily. From this experience, Daniel learned that ________ (7) you work hard, you will achieve your dream. He also realized that taking part in such activities is not only fun but also ________ (8). It helped him become more confident and outgoing. He decided to take part in more meaningful activities in the future. He believed that these experiences would make his school life more ________ (9) and help him grow into a better person. He would never ________ (10) this unforgettable experience. 1．A．excited B．exciting C．sad D． sadder 2．A．getting B．got C．get D．to get 3．A．Although B．Because C．So D．If 4．A．stage B．studio C．classroom D．library 5．A．winner B．loser C．contestant D．viewer 6．A．studio B．hospital C．library D．museum 7．A．if B．although C． but D．because 8．A．helpful B．useless C．difficult D．easy 9．A．colorful B．boring C．meaningless D．interesting 10．A．forget B．remember C．miss D．lose 【答案】1—5 ADAAA 6—10 AAAAA 【解析】本文讲述了 Daniel 参加智力竞赛节目，通过努力最终获胜并收获成长的故事。 1. A 考查形容词辨析，修饰人用 excited（兴奋的），符合 Daniel 得知有竞赛时的心情，贴合单元情绪类形容词考点，故选 A。 2. D 考查非谓语动词，不定式 to get 表目的，即“看节目是为了获取知识”，符合语境，故选 D。 3. A 考查让步状语从句引导词，although（虽然）引导从句，体现“忙碌”与“不放弃”的转折，贴合单元让步状语从句考点，故选 A。 4. A 考查名词辨析，stage（舞台），walk onto the stage 为固定搭配，符合竞赛场景，贴合单元才艺表演相关语境，故选 A。 5. A 考查名词辨析，winner（获胜者），根据前文“succeeded”可知他是获胜者，符合逻辑，故选 A。 6. A 考查名词辨析，studio（工作室），贴合单元影视制作相关考点，符合“参观真实电影工作室”的语境，故选 A。 7. A 考查条件状语从句引导词，if（如果）引导从句，意为“如果努力就能实现梦想”，符合语境，故选 A。 8. A 考查形容词辨析。固定搭配 not only...but also... 连接两个褒义形容词 fun 和 helpful；fun 侧重活动有趣，helpful 表示这类活动对个人成长有益，二者并列体现活动兼具趣味性与价值，贴合本单元品质描述类形容词考点，故选 A。 9. A 考查形容词辨析，colorful（丰富多彩的），修饰“school life”，贴合语境，故选 A。 10. A 考查动词辨析，forget（忘记），根据“unforgettable experience”可知他不会忘记这段经历，符合逻辑，故选 A。 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请根据聊天内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 A: I'm going to join the school film club. 1. ________ B: Really? I don't know much about it. What do you do in the club? A: We learn how to make short films and edit videos. 2. ________ B: That sounds interesting. But I don't know anything about making films. A: 3. ________ The teachers and other members will help you. B: That's great. 4. ________ A: It meets every Saturday afternoon in the school studio. B: I'm free this Saturday. 5. ________ A: Yes, I'd love to. A. Don't worry. B. What about you? C. You should try it too. D. How often do they meet? E. It's a lot of fun. F. When does the club start? G. Would you like to join us this Saturday? 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．A 4．D 5．G 【解析】本文是 A、B 两人关于学校电影俱乐部的对话，A 向 B 介绍俱乐部情况并发出邀请。 1. C 上文 A 表示要加入学校电影俱乐部，此处是向 B 发出推荐，“You should try it too.（你也应该试试）”贴合语境，衔接自然。 2. E 上文介绍俱乐部会学习制作短片、剪辑视频，此处补充说明俱乐部的乐趣，“It's a lot of fun.（这很有趣）”符合对话逻辑。 3. A 上文 B 表示自己不懂电影制作，此处是 A 安慰 B，“Don't worry.（别担心）”对应后文“老师和其他成员会帮助你”。 4. D 下文 A 回答俱乐部每周六下午在学校工作室见面，可知此处是询问见面频率，“How often do they meet?（他们多久见一次面？）”符合提问逻辑。 5. G 下文 A 回应“是的，我很乐意”，可知此处是 B 发出邀请，“Would you like to join us this Saturday?（你愿意本周六和我们一起吗？）”衔接恰当。 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $