摘要:
本小学英语讲义聚焦人教版五年级上册Unit 6“Nature and us”核心语法,系统梳理There is/are、There will be句型及some/any用法,结合come from表达与自然景观词汇分类,构建“词汇分类-句型运用-语用迁移”递进学习支架,从基础词汇辨析到拓展写作输出,形成完整知识脉络。
该资料以三级分层设计为特色,基础题夯实词汇句型(如自然景观分类),提升题突破易错点(如There be单复数改错),拓展题综合语用(如自然公园微写作)。情境化任务(信息提取、微写作)提升语言能力,错题分析培养思维品质,分层练习适配不同学生学习能力,课中辅助教学高效,课后助力查漏补缺。
内容正文:
Unit 6 Nature and us 语法重难点突破练习
2026-2027学年 人教版(新教材)五年级上册英语
分层教学版 | ★基础 ★★提升 ★★★拓展
【本练习使用说明】
本练习采用“基础—提升—拓展”三级分层。★基础题全员完成,夯实词汇和句型;★★提升题重点突破易错语法;★★★拓展题用于综合迁移,可作为课堂展示、作业选做或单元复习。
【语法聚焦】 ①There is/are ②Is there...? / Are there...? ③some/any ④There will be
⑤come from ⑥自然景观与环保行动
一、自然景观分类 ★
将下列词按“水域/地貌景观/地点与行动”分类。
river trip lake forest waterfall bring mountain nature park go hiking travel
水域
地貌景观
地点与行动
二、There is/There are还是There will be? ★
根据句子意思用正确形式填空。
1. ______ ______ a waterfall in the park.
2. ______ ______ many rivers in China.
3. ______ ______ a forest near the mountain.
4. ______ ______ some lakes in the nature park.
5. ______ ______ an interesting trip tomorrow.
6. ______ ______ heavy rain after the trip.
三、用所给词适当形式填空 ★
1. Are there ______ (some) mountains near here?
2. There ______ (be) a big lake in the park.
3. There ______ (be) many trees in the forest.
4. There will ______ (be) a lot of visitors.
5. Where ______ the river ______ (come) from?
6. It ______ (come) from the mountain.
四、火眼金睛:找错改错 ★★
1. There are a waterfall in the park.
____________________________________________________________
2. There is many beautiful lakes.
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3. Are there some mountains near the river?(按疑问句常规改写)
____________________________________________________________
4. —Are there any forests? —Yes, there is.
____________________________________________________________
5. There will is heavy rain tomorrow.
____________________________________________________________
6. Where does the river comes from?
____________________________________________________________
五、情境选择 ★★
1. —Is there a waterfall in the park? —______
A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, there are. C. Yes, it is.
2. —Are there any rivers? —______
A. No, there isn’t. B. No, there aren’t. C. No, it isn’t.
3. There ______ many mountains in China.
A. is B. are C. be
4. There will ______ a trip next week.
A. is B. are C. be
5. —Are there ______ lakes? —Yes, there are.
A. some B. any C. a
6. We should ______ nature.
A. protect B. protects C. protecting
六、句型转换 ★★
1. There is a forest near the lake.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ a forest near the lake?
____________________________________________________________
2. There are some mountains in the park.(改为否定句)
There ______ ______ mountains in the park.
____________________________________________________________
3. There will be heavy rain tomorrow.(对画线部分提问:When)
______ ______ there be heavy rain?
____________________________________________________________
4. The river comes from the mountain.(对画线部分提问:the mountain)
Where ______ the river ______ from?
____________________________________________________________
5. There are many trees in the forest.(对画线部分提问:many trees)
______ ______ in the forest?
____________________________________________________________
七、信息提取:自然公园介绍 ★★
阅读短文,完成信息卡。
Our nature park is beautiful. There is a big lake and a waterfall. There are many mountains and forests around the lake. There are some birds in the forest. Next Saturday, there will be a trip to the park. We will go hiking. Please bring water and do not throw rubbish. We should protect nature.
Place/Event
What is/are there?
What will we do?
Safety/ advice
八、选词填空 ★★★
There 1.______ a beautiful nature park near my home. There 2.______ a lake and many trees in it. 3.______ there any mountains? Yes, there 4.______. Next Sunday, there will 5.______ a trip to the park. We can go hiking, but we should 6.______ nature and not throw rubbish.
1. A. is B. are C. be
2. A. is B. are C. am
3. A. Is B. Are C. Be
4. A. is B. are C. do
5. A. is B. are C. be
6. A. protect B. protects C. protecting
九、微写作:A nature park ★★★
请用6—7句英文介绍一个自然公园,至少使用There is/are、There will be、We should或Please don’t中的三个。
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
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参 考 答 案
说明:开放性题目答案不唯一,学生表达合理、语法正确即可。教师可根据班级情况选做或调整题量。
一至三题 ★
一、示例:水域:river, lake;地貌景观:waterfall, mountain, forest;地点与行动:nature park, go hiking, trip, travel, bring。
二、1. There is 2. There are 3. There is 4. There are 5. There will be 6. There will be
三、1. any 2. is 3. are 4. be 5. does; come 6. comes
四至七题 ★★
四、1. There is a waterfall in the park. 2. There are many beautiful lakes. 3. Are there any mountains near the river? 4. Yes, there are. 5. There will be heavy rain tomorrow. 6. Where does the river come from?
五、1-6:A B B C B A
六、1. Is there 2. aren’t any 3. When will 4. does; come 5. What is
七、Place/event:nature park;What is/are there:a big lake, a waterfall, many mountains and forests, some birds;What will we do:a trip, go hiking;Safety/advice:bring water, do not throw rubbish, protect nature。
八至九题 ★★★
八、1-6:A A B B C A
九、参考:There is a beautiful lake in the nature park. There are many trees and mountains around it. There is also a waterfall. Next Sunday, there will be a trip to the park. We can go hiking there. Please don’t throw rubbish. We should protect nature.
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