非谓语动词检测卷1（分考点进行）-2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

高三英语一轮复习·非谓语动词专题检测卷（基础版） 班级：____________________ 姓名：______________________ 第一部分 单句语法填空（共80小题，每小题1分，共80分） 考点一：非谓语作主语、表语与宾语 1. ________________ (Memorize) new vocabulary is an essential part of language learning. 2. It is no use ________________ (argue) with him about such a trivial matter. 3. My grandpa’s hobby is ________________ (raise) flowers in the garden. 4. What she really enjoys is ________________ (chat) with her friends online. 5. It is generous ________________ you ________________ (donate) so much money to the charity. 6. It is important for us ________________ (keep) a balanced diet. 7. She pretended ________________ (read) the book when her mother came in. 8. We all consider it our duty ________________ (protect) the environment. 9. He managed ________________ (finish) the project ahead of schedule. 10. I can’t help ________________ (laugh) when I heard the funny story. 11. He meant ________________ (give) you a hand, but he was too busy then. 12. Missing the train means ________________ (wait) for another two hours. 13. My smartphone requires ________________ (repair); it doesn’t work well. 14. The old house wants ________________ (paint) badly. 15. He got down to ________________ (write) his thesis after collecting enough data. 16. Have you been used to ________________ (live) alone in the big city? 17. They insisted on ________________ (pay) a visit to the museum. 18. She is looking forward to ________________ (receive) a letter from her son. 19. I object to ________________ (treat) like a child. 20. The book is well worth ________________ (read) a second time. 21. He avoided ________________ (answer) my questions by changing the topic. 22. She considered ________________ (move) to another city for a better job. 23. We all appreciate ________________ (have) a chance to study abroad. 24. The thief escaped ________________ (catch) by the police because of the darkness. 25. He admitted ________________ (steal) the money from the safe. 26. She couldn’t help ________________ (feel) nervous when she saw the examiner. 27. Please excuse my ________________ (come) late without informing you. 28. He is always the first ________________ (come) and the last ________________ (leave). 29. The ability ________________ (express) oneself clearly is very important in a job interview. 30. She has no pen ________________ (write) with, so she asked her deskmate for help. 考点二：非谓语作定语 31. The meeting ________________ (hold) tomorrow is of great significance. 32. The house ________________ (build) over there is our new library. 33. The problem ________________ (discuss) at the meeting yesterday has been solved. 34. The bridge ________________ (build) next year will be the longest in the city. 35. Do you know the girl ________________ (sing) on the stage? 36. There are many people ________________ (wait) for the bus at the station. 37. The players ________________ (select) from the whole country will arrive tomorrow. 38. The book ________________ (write) by Mo Yan is very popular. 39. Look at the ________________ (fall) leaves. It must be autumn now. 40. The ________________ (rise) sun looks extremely beautiful. 41. The guests ________________ (invite) to the party haven’t arrived yet. 42. He is a ________________ (retire) teacher who still cares about his students. 43. The flowers ________________ (water) by my mother are growing well. 44. The building ________________ (repair) now is our school library. 45. The lecture ________________ (give) next Friday is about environmental protection. 46. There is a ________________ (swim) pool in our neighborhood. 47. I need a ________________ (sleep) bag for my camping trip. 48. The boy ________________ (seat) next to me is my cousin. 49. He was the only one ________________ (survive) the car accident. 50. I have a lot of things ________________ (deal) with this afternoon. 考点三：非谓语作状语 51. ________________ (hear) the bad news, she burst into tears. 52. ________________ (give) more time, we could do it much better. 53. ________________ (judge) from his accent, he must be from the south. 54. Generally ________________ (speak), girls are more careful than boys. 55. He hurried to the station, only ________________ (find) the train had left. 56. The water is not fit ________________ (drink) because it is polluted. 57. This question is too difficult for me ________________ (answer). 58. She is old enough ________________ (go) to school. 59. He stayed up late ________________ (prepare) for the final exam. 60. ________________ (warn) of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice. 61. The teacher came into the classroom, ________________ (follow) by a group of students. 62. ________________ (absorb) in writing his novel, he didn’t notice me enter the room. 63. ________________ (dress) in a red coat, she stood out in the crowd. 64. ________________ (not know) how to get there, he asked a policeman for help. 65. The old man walked slowly, ________________ (support) by his grandson. 66. More highways have been built, ________________ (make) it easier to travel. 67. He sat on the sofa, ________________ (read) a newspaper. 68. ________________ (compare) with other candidates, she has more experience. 69. ________________ (see) from the top of the hill, the city looks more beautiful. 70. ________________ (not receive) her letter, he decided to call her. 考点四：非谓语作宾补及特殊结构 71. The teacher made the students ________________ (stay) in the classroom after school. 72. He was made ________________ (work) day and night by the cruel boss. 73. I saw him ________________ (enter) the room and then leave. 74. He was seen ________________ (cross) the street when the accident happened. 75. The boss had his workers ________________ (work) 12 hours a day. 76. I won’t have you ________________ (talk) to your mother like that. 77. She had her watch ________________ (steal) on the bus yesterday. 78. I will get my bike ________________ (repair) tomorrow. 79. She found herself ________________ (surround) by a group of children. 80. With so many problems ________________ (solve), he felt very worried. 第二部分 完成句子（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 81. It’s no use____________________________(只抱怨)about the result;we should learn from it. 82.____________________________(从他口音判断),he must be from the north. 83.He took a taxi to the airport, ________________________(却发现)his flight had been cancelled. 84.________________________(考虑到他的年龄),he has done a very good job. 85._______________________(没收到他的来信)for a long time,she felt a bit worried. 86.The teacher stood there,________________________(被学生包围着). 87.He was reading a novel,________________________(偶尔抬头看)at the window. 88.She felt her heart________________________(跳得剧烈)fast when she saw the result. 89.He walked out of the room,____________________________(他的宠物狗跟着他). 90.____________________________(诚实地说),I don’t agree with what you said. 答案解析 第一部分 单句语法填空 考点一：非谓语作主语、表语与宾语 1. Memorizing。动名词作主语，表示一般性、抽象的概念。 2. arguing。固定句型“It is no use doing sth”，动名词作真正主语。 3. raising。动名词作表语，表示一般性的爱好。 4. chatting。动名词作表语，具体说明enjoy的内容。 5. of; to donate。考查不定式复合结构。形容词generous说明人的品质，用of。 6. to keep。形容词important说明动作的特征，用for。 7. to be reading。不定式进行式，表示当时正在“假装阅读”。 8. to protect。it作形式宾语，不定式作真正宾语。 9. to finish。manage后接不定式作宾语。 10. laughing。can’t help doing意为“情不自禁做某事”。 11. to give。mean to do意为“打算做某事”。 12. waiting。mean doing意为“意味着做某事”。 13. repairing/to be repaired。need后接动名词主动表被动，或接不定式被动式。 14. painting/to be painted。want的用法同need。 15. writing。get down to中的to是介词，后接动名词。 16. living。be/get used to中的to是介词，后接动名词。 17. paying。insist on中的on是介词。 18. receiving。look forward to中的to是介词。 19. being treated。object to中的to是介词，且“我”与“对待”为被动关系。 20. reading。be worth doing主动表被动。 21. answering。avoid后接动名词作宾语。 22. moving。consider后接动名词作宾语。 23. having。appreciate后接动名词作宾语。 24. being caught。escape后接动名词作宾语，且“小偷”与“抓住”为被动关系。 25. stealing/having stolen。admit后接动名词作宾语，可用完成式强调偷窃动作先于承认发生。 26. feeling。can’t help doing意为“忍不住做某事”。 27. coming。动名词作介词for的宾语。 28. to come; to leave。被序数词修饰时，用不定式作定语。 29. to express。抽象名词ability后用不定式作定语。 30. to write。不定式作定语，不及物动词write加介词with。 考点二：非谓语作定语 31. to be held。不定式被动式表将来和被动。 32. being built/built。根据句子意思决定，正在被建造（被动且正在进行）或已经造好的（被动且完成） 33. discussed。过去分词表完成和被动。 34. to be built。不定式被动式表将来。 35. singing。现在分词表主动和进行。 36. waiting。现在分词表主动和进行。 37. selected。过去分词表完成和被动。 38. written。过去分词表完成和被动。 39. falling。现在分词表“正在下落”。 40. rising。现在分词表“正在升起”。 41. invited。过去分词表被动和完成。 42. retired。过去分词（不及物动词）只表完成，意为“退休的”。 43. watered。过去分词表被动和完成。 44. being repaired。现在分词被动式表正在进行。 45. to be given。不定式被动式表将来。 46. swimming。动名词作定语表用途（游泳池）。 47. sleeping。动名词作定语表用途（睡袋）。 48. seated。过去分词表状态，意为“坐着的”。 49. to survive。被the only修饰时用不定式作定语。 50. to deal。不定式作定语，注意deal with中的with不能省略。 考点三：非谓语作状语 51. Hearing。现在分词作时间状语，主动关系。 52. Given。过去分词作条件状语，被动关系。 53. Judging。独立成分作状语，形式固定。 54. speaking。独立成分作状语，形式固定。 55. to find。不定式作结果状语，表示意外结果。 56. to drink。不定式作状语，用主动形式表被动意义。 57. to answer。不定式作状语，用主动形式表被动意义。 58. to go。不定式作结果状语，enough to do。 59. preparing。现在分词作目的/伴随状语。 60. Warned。过去分词作让步状语，被动关系。 61. followed。过去分词作伴随状语，被动关系。 62. Absorbed。过去分词表状态，be absorbed in。 63. Dressed。过去分词表状态，be dressed in。 64. Not knowing。现在分词作原因状语，否定式。 65. supported。过去分词作伴随状语，被动关系。 66. making。现在分词作结果状语。 67. reading。现在分词作伴随状语。 68. Compared。过去分词作条件状语，被动关系。 69. Seen。过去分词作条件状语，与主语city为被动关系。 70. Not having received。现在分词完成式的否定式，表示动作明显发生在谓语之前。 考点四：非谓语作宾补及特殊结构 71. stay。make后接省略to的不定式作宾补。 72. to work。被动语态中要加to。 73. enter。see后接省略to的不定式，强调动作全过程。 74. to cross。被动语态中要加to。 75. working。have sb doing表示“让某人一直工作”。 76. talking。have sb doing用于否定句表“不容忍”。 77. stolen。have sth done表“遭遇不幸”。 78. repaired。get sth done表“请人做”。 79. surrounded。find +宾语+done，被动关系。 80. to solve。with+宾语+不定式，表动作尚未发生。 第二部分 完成句子 81. complaining only。It’s no use doing，用动名词短语。 82. Judging from his accent。独立成分作状语，固定表达。 83. only to find。不定式作结果状语。 84. Considering his age。独立成分作状语。 85. Not having heard from him。现在分词完成式的否定式作原因状语。 86. surrounded by his students。过去分词短语作伴随状语。 87. looking up occasionally。现在分词短语作伴随状语。 88. beating/pounding wildly/violently。现在分词作宾补，表示主动和进行。 89. with his pet dog following him。with复合结构，现在分词表主动进行。 90. Honestly speaking。独立成分作状语，固定表达。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $