摘要:
**基本信息**
人教版八年级英语上册Unit 3暑期同步练,采用“基础巩固+能力拔高”分层设计,通过词汇→句型→语篇的递进路径巩固比较级等核心知识,适配单元复习,助力语言能力与思维品质提升。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础巩固练|核心词汇(比较级形容词)、基础句型(比较级、as...as结构)|以单词拼写、单项选择等基础题型强化基础,阅读理解判断初步渗透语篇比较思维|
|能力拔高练|综合语法(比较级、neither...nor等)、语篇理解与表达|通过完形填空深化语境应用,书面表达结合“朋友比较”情境提升语言输出能力,实现从单一到综合的进阶|
内容正文:
2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册
Unit 3 Same or Different?
暑期同步练(含答案)
基础巩固练(满分40分)
一、根据汉语提示写单词(10分,每题2分)
1. My brother is ______(更外向的)than me. He likes making friends.
2. Tom is ______(更勤奋的)than Jack. He always gets good grades.
( )3. Lucy and Lily are twins, but they are ______(不同的)in many ways.
4. My hair is ______(更长的)than hers.
5. We have many things in ______(相同的). We both like music.
二、单项选择(12分,每题2分)
( )1. My sister is ______ than me. She is 1.65 metres and I am 1.60 metres.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
( )2. —Who is ______, Tom or Jim? —Tom is. He always gets good grades.
A. hard-working B. more hard-working C. most hard-working D. the most hard-working
( )3. This book is as ______ as that one. Both are interesting.
A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting
( )4. —Is your friend the same ______ you? —No, we are quite different.
A. as B. like C. with D. from
( )5. My best friend is ______ than me. She talks less and reads more.
A. quiet B. quieter C. quietest D. the quietest
( )6. This movie is not ______ that one. That one is more exciting.
A. as exciting as B. more exciting than C. the most exciting D. exciting than
三、根据汉语完成句子(10分,每空2分)
1. 我哥哥比我高。My brother is ______ ______ me.
2. 汤姆比吉姆更勤奋。Tom is ______ ______ than Jim.
3. 这本书和那本书一样有趣。This book is ______ ______ as that one.
4. 我们有很多相同之处。We have many things ______ ______.
5. 她比我安静得多。She is ______ ______ than me.
四、阅读理解判断正(T)误(F)(8分,每题2分)
My best friend is Mary. We are in the same class. We are both 13 years old. But we are different in many ways. I am taller than Mary. I am 1.65 metres and she is 1.58 metres. Mary is more outgoing than me. She likes talking to people and making friends. I am quieter. I like reading books. Mary is better at sports than me. She runs faster and jumps higher. But I am better at maths than her. We help each other. I think friends don’t need to be the same. Differences make friendship more interesting.
( )1. The writer and Mary are the same age.
( )2. Mary is taller than the writer.
( )3. The writer is more outgoing than Mary.
( )4. The writer is better at maths than Mary.
能力拔高练(满分50分)
一、单项选择(16分,每题2分)
( )1. —Which is ______, the blue one or the red one? —The blue one. It is 50 yuan and the red one is 80 yuan.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest
( )2. My friend is much ______ than me. He can lift heavy things easily.
A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest
( )3. —Is English ______ than maths? —I think so. English is easier for me.
A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest
( )4. Both my parents ______ doctors. They work in the same hospital.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
( )5. —Who runs ______ in your class? —Li Ming does. He is the fastest.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
( )6. This problem is a little ______ than that one. I need more time to work it out.
A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult
( )7. —Are you ______ at singing? —Yes, I am. But my sister is ______ than me.
A. good; better B. well; better C. good; well D. better; good
( )8. Neither Tom ______ Jim likes playing football. They both like basketball.
A. or B. nor C. and D. but
二、完形填空(12分,每题2分)
My name is David. I have a twin brother. His name is Daniel. We look the same, but we are very 1 . I am taller and 2 than him. I am more outgoing. I like sports and I have many friends. Daniel is 3 . He likes reading and drawing. He is better at art 4 me. I am better at sports than him. We both like music. I can play the guitar, but Daniel plays it 5 than me. People often can’t tell us apart. But our friends know the 6 . I think it is great to have a twin brother.
( )1. A. same B. different C. similar D. alike
( )2. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest
( )3. A. quiet B. quieter C. quietest D. the quietest
( )4. A. as B. like C. than D. from
( )5. A. good B. well C. better D. best
( )6. A. different B. difference C. differences D. differently
三、阅读理解(12分,每题3分)
My Best Friend and Me
My best friend is Anna. We have been friends for five years. We are both in Grade Eight. But we are different in many ways.
Anna is taller than me. She is 1.70 metres and I am 1.62 metres. She has long hair and I have short hair. Anna is more outgoing than me. She likes parties and meeting new people. I am quieter. I like staying at home and reading books.
Anna is better at sports than me. She plays basketball and volleyball. I am better at music. I play the piano and the violin. Anna is not good at music, but she likes listening to music.
We are different, but we get along well. We learn from each other. I think differences make friendship more colourful.
( )1. How long have the writer and Anna been friends?
A. For three years. B. For five years. C. For eight years. D. For ten years.
( )2. Who is taller?
A. The writer. B. Anna. C. They are the same. D. We don’t know.
( )3. What is the writer better at?
A. Sports. B. Music. C. Parties. D. Basketball.
( )4. What does the writer think of differences in friendship?
A. They are bad. B. They make friendship more colourful. C. They don’t matter. D. They make friends fight.
四、书面表达(10分,不少于5句话)
请用英语写一篇关于你和你最好的朋友的短文,比较你们的相同和不同之处。提示词:the same as, different from, 比较级, both, get along well
参考答案
基础巩固练
一、单词拼写:1.more outgoing 2.more hard-working 3.different 4.longer 5.common
二、单选:1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A
三、完成句子:1.taller than 2.more hard-working 3.as interesting 4.in common 5.much quieter
四、判断:1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T
能力拔高练
一、单选:1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B
二、完形:1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.C
三、阅读:1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B
四、书面表达参考范文:
My Best Friend and Me
My best friend is Tom. We are the same age. But we are different in many ways. Tom is taller and more outgoing than me. He likes sports and has many friends. I am quieter and I like reading. We both like music. We get along well. I think differences make friendship more interesting.
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