Unit 3 Section B(3a～4d) 同步分层练习 2025-2026学年人教版新目标(2024)八年级英语上册

Unit 3 Section B(3a～4d) 同步分层精练 基础强化 一、根据句意及提示完成单词拼写 1. —What does your grandmother look like? —She has __________ (银色的)hair and a round face. 2. Our train leaves at 11:30 am and __________(到达) Shanghai at 2:30 pm. 3. We __________ (交换)phone numbers before we said goodbye to each other. 4. You should give a __________ (直接的)answer to make everyone understand you. 5. The building is about 70 __________ (米) high, so we can see the whole city there. 6. In the story, the __________ (王子)is tall and handsome, with bright eyes and a friendly smile. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1．How many _________ (metre) is it from your home to school? 2．Look！John ___________(exchange) seats with Bill in the classroom. 3．The writer created lots of wonderful _________(character) in this novel. 4．Most parents expect their children __________(study) hard and get good grades. 5．Mr Chen __________(reach) out his hand to help me，and he drove me to the hospital quickly. 能力训练 三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空 by accident, silver lining, lend a hand, care about, make mistakes 1. The man is helpful and he always _______________to others. 2. She met her old friend ________________ at the supermarket. 3. Life is hard sometimes, but there is always a __________________. 4. Everyone ________________. The important thing is to learn from them. 5. My teacher Ms. Wang truly ________________ me. She is like my mother. 四、完成句子 1. 女孩似乎不在意别人对她的看法。 The girl doesn’t seem to ________ ________what others think of her. 2. 这场比赛看似要输了，但最后还是出现了一线希望。 Although the game seemed lost, there was a ________ ________in the end. 3. 大雨过后，我们偶然看到天空中出现了一道美丽的彩虹。 We saw a beautiful rainbow in the sky ________ ________after the heavy rain. 4. 当小男孩和妈妈过马路时，他伸手去拉妈妈的手。 The little boy________ ________ his mother’s hand as they walked across the street. 5. 我的邻居在搬东西，所以我决定帮他一把。 My neighbor was moving things, so I decided to ________ him ________ ________. 素养提升 五、完形填空 Mrs Green was a teacher in a small village.Frank was one of her __1__.He never spoke in class.He was afraid that he would make mistakes and his classmates would __2__ him.But Mrs Green knew he was smart. One Wednesday，Mrs Green saw Frank sitting quietly，__3__ she wrote him a note. “Frank，” she wrote, “I saw you were quiet.But I knew you had great ideas.What was your __4__ about our maths lesson today？” Frank read the note and smiled.He wrote back, “Thank you，Mrs Green.I liked the maths lesson.The maths problems were not __5__ for me，and I knew all the answers.But I was too __6__ to speak in front of others.” Mrs Green read Frank's note and thought for a few minutes.Then she wrote a note again, “You could share your ideas with me.I was __7__ here to listen to you.” Mrs Green's notes __8__ Frank's heart.From that day on，Frank and Mrs Green often wrote notes to each other.__9__ Mrs Green，Frank became outgoing slowly.He __10__ speaking in class，and some of his classmates listened carefully.Soon they became good friends. Mrs Green is happy to see Frank's change. 1.A.teachers B．students C．reporters D．passengers 2.A.agree with B．wait for C．look after D．laugh at 3.A.although B．because C．so D．but 4.A.opinion B．personality C．character D．hobby 5.A.important B．dangerous C．difficult D．similar 6.A.outgoing B．tired C．shy D．busy 7.A.never B．sometimes C．seldom D．always 8.A.touched B．lifted C．reached D．attended 9.A.Congratulations on B．Thanks to C．For example D．Only if 10.A.finished B．forgot C．stopped D．started 六、短文填空 I don't really care if my friends are similar to or different from me. I have two amazing friends, Lily is funnier than anyone else I know. When I feel sad or havea problem, she 1.________ (make) me laugh and feel better. She helps me see the silver lining in difficult situations. My other friend, Lucy, is not as funny as Lily. Lucy is quieter, but she listens 2._______ (good) than others. Lucy and I talk about everything. I know she cares about me because she's always there 3._________(listen). My favourite saying is, "A true fiiend reaches for your hand and touches your heart." Both Lily and Lucy are true friends. We are always ready 4.__________(help) each other by lending a hand. I remember once I 5.________ (fail) an exam and felt really bad. Lily 6.______ (tell) me jokes and made me forget my worries. Lucy listened to me7.____________(complain) about my problems and gave me some good advice. They 8._____(be) always there for me. I think it's not important whether firiends are similar or different. What 9.__________(matter) most is that they are kind and 10._______(care) about you. 七、书面表达 李华是你的好朋友。你们互相关心, 互相帮助。请根据提示，以 “My Friend and I”为题写一篇短文, 介绍你们的异同和健康的生活方式。 提示： 1. What are your similarities and differences? 2. What are your healthy living habits? 注意： 1. 短文须包括所有提示内容, 可适当发挥； 2. 词数：70 左右(开头和结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数)。 My Friend and I My best friend is Li Hua. ____________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope that we are friends forever. 参考答案 一、1.silver 2.reaches 3.exchanged 4.direct 5.metres 6.prince 二、1.metres 2.is exchanging 3.characters 4.to study 5.reached 三、1.lends a hand 2.by accident 3.silver lining 4.makes mistakes 5.cares about 四、1.care about 2.silver lining 3.by accident 4.reachedfor 5.lend, a hand 五、1-5BDCAC 6-10CDABD 六、1.makes 2.better 3.to listen 4.to help 5.failed 6.told 7.complain 8.are 9.matters 10.care 七、 My Friend and I My best friend is Li Hua. I want to tell you something about us. We are in the same class. We have much in common. I am as tall as her. We both like music and English. We are good at swimming. We usually go swimming on weekends. How interesting! We like action movies a lot. However, we are different in many ways. I am more outgoing than her. I like to tell jokes to make my classmates laugh. Although I’m smarter than her, she is more hard-working than me. So she always gets better grades . We have healthy living habits. We eat fresh fruit and vegetables every day. We exercise every morning. We never stay up. We use the Internet only once a week. We sleep for nine hours every night. We get up early. I hope that we are friends forever. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $