Welcome unit 词汇，短语默写-2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

**基本信息** 聚焦人教版必修一Welcome Unit词汇短语基础巩固，通过默写训练构建词-短语层级联系，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇拓展|约33题|默写题，考查词汇中英文意思、词性转换（如名词→动词/形容词）、反义词及派生词|从基础词汇（如registration）到拓展形式（register），再到关联词汇（nationality→nation→national），形成“词汇-词性-派生”逻辑链| |短语应用|12题|默写题，考查固定搭配（如be anxious about）、介词搭配（如look forward to doing）及场景短语（如on campus）|从核心动词短语（如concentrate on）到场景应用短语（如in the lecture hall），构建“动词搭配-场景应用”的应用逻辑|

人教版必修一 welcome unit 词汇，短语默写（附答案） 一．写出各单词的意思及拓展词汇：（无箭头表示写出该词的中英文意思，有箭头表示根据词性写出该单词 ） 1. registration n ____________________; → vt/vi___________________; 2. sex n _______________________; 3. female adj _______________________; n_______________________; 4. male adj _______________________; n_______________________; 5. nationality n____________; nation n _____________;→adj _________________; 6. 故意地_____________________; 为...所设计__________________________; 被设计用于 __________________________;设计者_______________; 7. formal adj ___________________; →反义词____________________; 8. 焦虑的 adj _____________→ n ______________; → adv.______________; 为...而担忧 __________________; 渴望得到某物____________________; 急于做某事 ____________________; 焦虑地____________________; 9. 使恼怒 vt____________; →adj__________/__________;→n_______________; 对某人生气_____________________;因某事而生气 ______________________; 10. 使惊吓 vt____________; →adj___________/_____________;→n___________; 害怕某事 ____________________; 害怕做某事________________________; 11. p.m__________________; a.m __________________; 12. senior adj _________; n_________; 比...年长 __________________; 13. junior adj ________; n__________;比..年轻 __________________; 14. what if…___________________________; 15. guy n___________________________; 16. 集中精力于 _________________________ 17. 实验 n____________________; 经验n_______________________; 18. leave…alone_____________________; leave for______________________; leave…aside_____________________; leave out______________________; 19. awkward adj ____________________________; 20. explore v_____________________; →n ______________________; 21. take/make notes____________________; take note of______________________; 22. flash n________________; v_________________; flash card________________; 23. goal n ______________;_________________;______________; 24. strategy n_______________________________; 25. partner n _________________________. 26. company n _______________;__________________;__________________; 27. personality n _______________________; 28. style n___________________; revise v ___________________. 29. lecture n____________; vi____________; vt____________; 30.组织，筹备，安排 v__________________; →n ______________________; 31.改进，改善 v_____________________________; 32.好奇 n __________; 好奇地adv____________;对……好奇的_____________; 33. 爱交际的，外向的 adj________________________________; 二．写短语 1. 一个来自英国的交换生__________________________________________; 2. 在报告厅________________________;在餐厅_________________________; 3. 给某人做关于某事的讲座__________________________________________; 4. 在校园_____________________________; 5. 在高中____________________________; 在初中_______________________; 6. 最后，终于____________________; 7. 给某人留下好印象___________________________________________ 8. 对……印象深刻的 ______________________________________ 9. 对……有信心_________________________; 自信地__________________; 在……方面充满信心______________________________; 10. 盼望做某事____________________________________________; 11. 实现目标____________________________________; 12. 国庆节___________________; 答案： 1. registration n 登记，注册，挂号; → vt/vi register; 2. sex n 性别; 3. female adj 女（性）的，雌的; n女子，雌性动（植）物; 4. male adj 男（性）的，雄的; n男子，雄性动（植）物; 5. nationality n国籍，民族; nation n 国家，民族，国民;→adj national; 6. 故意地by design ; 为...所设计be designed for; 被设计用于be designed to do ;设计者designer 7. formal adj 正式的，正规的; →反义词informal; 8. 焦虑的 adj anxious → n anxiety ; → adv. anxiously; 为...而担忧 be anxious about ; 渴望得到某物be anxious for ; 急于做某事 be anxious to do ; 焦虑地anxiously=with/in anxiety; 9. 使恼怒 vt annoy; →adj annoyed/annoying;→n annoyance; 对某人生气be annoyed with sb ; 因某事而生气be annoyed at /about sth; 10. 使惊吓 vt frighten; →adj frightened/ frightening;→n fright; 害怕某事 be frightened at sth; 害怕做某事be frightened to do sth 11. p.m 下午，午后 ; a.m上午，午前 12. senior adj 级别高的; n较年长的人 ; 比...年长be senior to ; 13. junior adj 级别低的; n职位较低者 ; 比...年长be junior to ; 14. what if…要是...会怎么样？; 15. guy n小伙子，男人; 16. 集中精力于concentrate on 17. 实验 n experiment; 经验n experience; 18. leave…alone不打扰，不惊动; leave for动身去 leave…aside搁置一边; leave out省略，遗漏; 19. awkward adj 令人尴尬的，难对付的; 20. explore v探索，勘探; →n exploration; 21. take/make notes 记笔记; take note of注意; 22. flash n光，信号; v闪耀，发出信号; flash card教学卡片，识字卡; 23. goal n 目标，球门，射门; 24. strategy n 策略，策划; 25. partner n 同伴，配偶，合伙人. 26. company n公司，商行，陪伴; 27. personality n 性格，个性; 28. style n 方式，作风 revise v 修改，修订，复习. 29. lecture n讲座，讲课，教训; vi讲座，讲课; vt训斥; 30.组织，筹备，安排 v arrange; →n arrangement; 31.改进，改善 v improve; 32.好奇 n curiosity; 好奇地adv curiously ;对……好奇的be curious about; 33.爱交际的，外向的 adj outgoing; 二．写短语 1. 一个来自英国的交换生an exchange student from UK; 2. 在报告厅in the lecture hall ;在餐厅in the dining hall; 3. 给某人做关于某事的讲座give a lecture (on); 4. 在校园on campus; 5. 在高中in senior high school ; 在初中in junior high school; 6. 最后，终于at last; 7. 给某人留下好印象leave /make a good impression on sb 8. 对……印象深刻的 be impressed with /by 9. 对……有信心be confident about /of; 自信地with confidence/ confidently; 在……方面充满信心have confidence in ; 10. 盼望做某事look forward to doing sth; 11. 实现目标achieve one’s goal; 12. 国庆节National Day; 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $