2026届上海复旦大学附属中学高三上学期周练11英语试题

2026届高三辅导练习(11) I.Listening Comprehension (25) Section A Directions:In Scction A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the qucstion about it,read the four possible answers on your paper,and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1.A.Books B.Mcn's suits. C.Bags. D.Women's shoes. 2.A.The woman can't fill out the form at the moment. B.The woman can't take a vacation next month. C.The woman should make a request first. D.The woman should have told him carlier. 3.A.He is busy writing a report. B.He has to drop in on a reporter. C.He is now attending a mecting. D.He will meet the man later in the morning. 4.A.Go swimming. B.Climb mountains. C.Buy a new jackct. D.Watch the weather forecast. 5.A.The man didn't expect the woman to be a great writer. B.The woman has taken many pictures at the contest. C.The woman is an experienced photographer. D.The man is extremely fond of travcling. 6.A.It started to rain when she was at the beach. B.The forecast calls for more rain tomorrow. C.She'd like the man to go to the beach with her. D.She won't go to the beach tomorrow if it rains. A.She disagrees with the man. B.She doesn't enjoy long speeches. C.She didn't known how long the speech would be. D.She doesn't have a strong opinion about the speaker. 8.A.She'll consider the man's invitation. B.She doesn't have time to work in a garden C.She doesn't want to join the gardening club. D.She was never formally invited to join a club. 9.A.She's enjoying the music. B.The music doesn't bother her. C.The music will keep her awake. D.She would prefer a different style of music. 10.A.Few readers agree with his ideas. B.Very few people have read his article. C.He doesn't expect the article to be published. D.The woman doesn't fully understand the article. 1 Section B Directions:In Section B,you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation,and you will be asked several questions on cach of the passages and the conversation.The passages and the conversation will be read twice,but the qucstions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the qucstion you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11.A.Problems for actors. B.Embarrassed actors. C.Avoiding cating in films. D.Uncxpected film scenes. 12.A.They may be asked to cat or drink with children or animals on stage. B.Children or animals may draw the attention of the audience. C.They find some children cannot say words clearly enough. D.Animals are sometimes not easy to deal with. 13.A.He forgot who to serve. B:He said the wrong words. C.He cut off a whole chicken leg. D.He slipped the tray onto the floor. Questions 14 through 16 are bascd on the following passage. 14 A.A European tradition.B.An art museum.C.A coastal village. D.An arts festival. 15.A.Some money. B.Their own paintings. C.A visit to their homes D.A chancc to paint with them. 16.A.There are paintings at homc and sculptures in the squarc. B Antoni Presti set up his own art gallery several ycars ago. C.Almost every family owns some paintings by famous artists. D The residents there raised money to build their domestic museum. Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. 17.A.She was long dreaming of going to Africa. B.She didn't like working as a travel agent. C.She was tired of her lifestyle at that time. D.She didn't want to travel any more 18.A.She taught local students the basics of the language. B.She trained local farmers to market their crops. C.She taught local children about culture. D.She trained local people to be nurses. 19.A.She was used to living in a small house. B.She could hardly afford a flat in the city. C.She had some friends living in the country. D.She found life in the city too noisy and crowded. 20.A.Dealing in African furniture. B.Raising funds to help African people. C.Working for a volunteer organization. D.Lecturing about her experience in Africa 2 II.Grammar and Vocabulary (20) Section A Directions:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank. The year of wandering Between the preparation and the work,the trainceship and the actual dealing with a task or an art, there comes,in the experience of many young men,a period of uncertainty and wandering,which is often misunderstood and considered as time(21)(waste).It is,in fact,a period rich in full and free development. It is as natural for passionate and courageous youth(22) (wish)to know what is in life, what it means,and(23)it holds for its children,as for a child to reach for and search the things that surround and attract it.Bchind every real worker in the world is a real man,and a man has a right to know the conditions(24) he must live,and the choices of knowledge, power,and activity which are offered him.In the education of many men and women,therefore,there comes the year of wandering;the experience of travelling from knowledge and from occupation to occupation. The forces which go to (25) making of a powerful man can rarely be adjusted and blended(融合)(26) some disturbance of relations and conditions.This disturbance is sometimes injurious,(27) it affects the moral foundations upon which character rests;and for this reason the significance of the expericnce in its relation to development(28) be sympathetically studied.The birth of the imagination and of the passions,the perception of the richness of life,and the consciousness of the possession of the power to master and use that wealth,create a critical moment in the history of youth--a moment richer in possibilities of all kinds than comes at any (29) (late)period. Anxiety and excitement of soul are inevitable in that wonderful moment.There are times when anxiety is as normal as is self-control at other and less critical times.The year of wandering is not an indication of aimlessness,but(30)of aspiration,and that in its excitement and uncertainty youth is often guided to and finally prepared for its task. Section B Directions:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box.Each word can only be used once.Note that there is one word more than you need. A.struggling B.accessible C..adaptation D automatically E.upgrades P.inclusive G.hesitate H installation 1.unfailing J.reroute r visuals The global push for carbon neutrality has driven remarkable changes in urban energy systems,with smart grids emerging as a key solution to balance supply and demand amid the growing use of 3 renewable energy like solar and wind.Unlike traditional grids,which operate on fixed schedules, _3】_to handle fluctuating(浮动的)green cnergy inputs,,smart grids use real--time data from thousands of sensors to adjust energy distribution32.This not only cuts waste from overproduction but also boosts the reliability of power supply during extrcme weather,a critical advantage in today's changing climate. This tcchnological lcap isn't just about upgrading infrastructure-it also requires a significant 33 in how residents intcract with energy.For example,smart meters now make real-time energy consumption data34to households via mobile apps,letting people adjust their usage of appliances like air conditioners or washing machines to avoid peak-hour surcharges.This shift turns ordinary users into active participants in energy conservation,rather than passive consumers. Yct challenges remain.Older communities often lack the wiring for smart devices,making35 costly and time-consuming.To address this,engineers have developed wireless sensors that eliminate the need for rewiring,an innovation that cuts36tme by 40%and reduces costs by a third.Such solutions not only speed the transition to grecn energy but also make it more3?,ensuring no ncighborhood is left behind. From a long-term perspective,smart grids also play a vital role in disaster recovery.After natural disasters like typhoons or floods disrupt power lines,these grids can quickly identify damaged areas and 38 energy to critical facilities like hospitals and shelters,helping restore essential services faster than ever before.This ability to respond swiftly can even save lives in emergency situations. 5 For individuals,,the shift to smart energy systems may secm daunting(让人望而却步)at first-but there's no need to39.Most smart home energy apps are designed to be user-friendly,with clear 40that turn complex data into visible trends,such as daily usage peaks or savings from off-peak consumption.As cities continue to evolve,embracing these small changes will be key to building a more sustainable,resilient future for all. III.Reading Comprehension(45) Section A Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. Instead of cruising in on a hoverboard,I rode my bike to the office today.The bicycle was invented in the 19 century.Instead of taking a pill for breakfast,I had a bacon roll,cooked using gas.Science fiction has 41to us. Making predictions is tricky,especially about the future,as physicist Niels Bohr joked.In science fiction,you can't escape that 42,though.Since its birth in the 19th century,writers have 43 imagined the things to come:devices that humankind will invent to make life easier.But in so many instances,those promises have not come to pass.The biggest 44 are in traveljet packs, hoverboards and flying cars are yet to fill the skies.Air travel has become significantly cheaper and wide-reaching,but only using distinctly 20th-century technology:commercial aeroplanes are much the same as they were 50 years ago. 45is what scicnce fiction frequently delivers,but its arrival in the real world has been unpredictable.Domestic robots with a degree of intelligence are yet to46,though robotic vacuum cleaners are commercially available-even if they arc fairly hopcless.Video calls have now arrived -sort of-but conferencing on Skype is still dissatisfying.In mobiles,video call technology is now available,so when your dad rings to update you on his vegetable patch,he'll be able to 47 your look of boredom. The truth is that we quickly 48 the astonishment of invention:our wonderment is soon replaced with the feeling of nothing new.We should try to stay in that period of 49.It is astonishing that the contents of every book ever written can be stored in a small box.Or that you can carry 10,000 albums on an objeet kept in your pocket.Or that almost all the information in the world can be accessed almost anywhere at any time.All these50are dependent on the emergence of the microchip and its place in computers.Yet sci-fi didn't51the dominance of the computer in running our lives. But the real area where 52far outstrips predictions is medicine.Sure,fiction would describe humans as'disease-free'but without going into detail."Discase-free"humans are still absent,but the progress made in 53 lifc is brcathtaking.With relative ease,we can sequence anyone's genome (基因组)，giving a rcad-out of our entire genetic code.This means we can find out the underlying genetic cause of thousands of diseases in minutes. Photosensitive implants now exist that can replace damaged cells in the retina()and can thus 54 sight to the blind.While the inventions of science fiction can show great ideas we'd like to happen,nothing 55 the inventiveness of people in the real world. 41.A.turned B.lied C.objected D.talked 42.A.opportunity B.challenge C.imagination D.conflict 43.A.hesitantly B.critically C.temporarily D.tirelessly 44.A.disappointments B.advancements C.enjoyments D.experiments 45.A.Modernization B.Exploration C.Automation D.Transportation 46.A.materialise B.identify C.honour D.liberate 47.A.imagine B.feel C.see D.ignore 48.A.arousc B.discover C.forget D.evaluate 49.A.frustration B.amazement C.boredom D.limitation 50.A.modes B.worries C.potentials D.actions 51.A.predict B.overlook C.motivate D.prevent 52.A.quality B.obstacle C.passion D.reality 53.A.maintaining B.creating C.researching D.encountering 54.A.show B.lend C.restore D.label 55.A.guarantees B.overestimates C.releases D.outperforms Section B Directions:Read the following four passages.Each passage is followed by several questions.For each of them there are four choices markcd A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. (A) Yes,I admit it.I'm a true,incurable book abuser.I like to fold dog ears.I like to break my books open so that their backs crack. I had a friend,who loved rubbing all the pages.I have another friend who is the exact opposite. Shc nccds to keep her books completely new.I understand her.But once I get to know the book,I can't help but show it some tough love.Because,believe me,although it sounds like I'm an abuser without a heart,that's what it's all about.Not hidden aggressions,or a lack of respect;not at all.Let me explain. I have one book by my favorite author Diana Gabaldon that looks like rubbish.It's completely wrinkled up from rain,and on its way to falling apart.I brought it like that to have her sign it.I hope she's realizcd what an honor it is to her as a writer.It means,basically,that I've read the book to bits.I wouldn't bother to mistreat books that don't mean anything to me.Only the best books get read well, carried everywhere,worth intense reading where I'm so caught up with words that I will spill coffee over it. For my further defense,I would like to call in a witness.I have a cook book.Like almost all my other cook books,it's wom,and there are dirty marks of food in it.The book is called Tex-Mex-Food, Music and the Joy of Life from Texas.Just as the title suggests,this is more than a cook book. These are the words on the very first page: Tex-Max hasn't been trendy for over 30 years.Considering it's anything but cheap in calories,it probably never will be,either.Tacos (are instead all about such an untrendy things as a love for life.It's something you enjoy while spending time with your loved ones. We hope,therefore,that this cook book will soon be as dirty as a really old and used cook book should be. Oh,how true!How wonderfully put!And it's the same thing for books:whether you're a book preserver or a book abuser,the approach is based on love and a joy for life.Because I believe all who are passionate about books,are passionate people. 56.According to the passage,the writer often does the following to his book except A.have it dog-eared B.carry it everywhere C.read it in a tough way D.leave dirty marks in it 57.Why does the writer treat his favorite books badly? A.To cover up his disrespect for its author. B.To conceal his aggressions to things around. C.To express his objection to the book preserver. D.To show his strong affection for the book. 58.The book Tex-Mex-Food,Music and the Joy of Life from Texas is mentioned by the writer to show that A.it is really common to have dirty marks in the cook book B.Tex-Max is not popular mainly because it's high in calories C.the writer is not alone with the view that good books should be abused D.one must try some food like Tex-Max to experience the love for life 59.What's the main idea of the passage? 6 A.The defense of one who treats books badly. B.The rcasons why a certain book is preferred. C.A book lover's strong case for reading. D.The remarkable ways to treat good books. (B) Welcome to the LUSH life! www.lush.com FRESH HANDMADE COSMETICS Our values are at the core of everything we do.From morally sourcing each ingredient and piece of packaging to creating fresh,innovative cosmetics by hand,you'll find a world of love and care in every product.Breathe deeply and soak up everything inside this box:we've made it just for you! A LUSH LIFE WE BELIEVE ..in making effective products from fresh organic (fruit and vegetables,the finest cssential oils and safe synthetics.We believe in buying ingredients only from companies that do not conduct tests on animals and in testing our products on humans.We invent our own products and fragrances )We make them fresh by hand using no preservative.We also believe words like'Fresh'and 'Organic'have an honest meaning beyond marketing. Handmade Fighting Animal Testing Everything we do is made for you,by us: You can rest easy knowing each and each product is carefully crafted by experts in every LUSH product is 100%cruelty-free. our cosmetic kitchens,and each gift is lovingly For over 30 years,we've been buying packed by hand.There are real,smiling people ingredients only from companies that do not behind every aspect of our business.Watch for conduct tests on animas,and testing our their face sticker on your next purchase-it's products on human volunteers.Learn more our seal of handmade quality. at www.fightinganimaltesting.com. Naked! Charity Pot When it comes to packaging,less is more Spread a little love.Hand and body -and none is even better!We've revolutionized cream is canned in our Charity Pot,which the cosmetics industry by inventing solid, gives 100%of its purchase price to unpackaged products which save millions of grassroots causes benefiting people,animals plastic bottles from being produced,transported and the environment.To learn more about and disposed of every year.Any packaging we the charities we support and how to apply for do use is recycled or recyclable. funding,visit www.lush.com/charitypot. 60.From the leaflet,we can get to know all the following facts about LUSH except A.providing financial support to society B.taking the lead in cosmetics marketing C.testing on humans instead of on animals D.crafting and packing products by hand 61.What is LUSH's business philosophy we can infer from the leaflet? A.The market image of a company should make way for its beliefs. B.Cosmetics are among the csscntials of our lives in modern society. C.Homegrown vegetables and fruit arc natural and reliable sources of cosmetics. D.Social responsibilitics of a company can go hand in hand with profit making. 62.What's the purposc of this passage? A.To promotc the brand by prcsenting its ethical principles and unique practices. B.To present the company as an environmental protection model for cosmetic industry. C.To highlight the company's strategies for cnvironmental protection and charity. D.To clarify how the company assures product quality via natural ingredients and craftsmanship. (C) We often think of memory as a vast library,a permanent storehouse of everything we've ever experienced.But what if this isn't the case?Modern psychology suggests that our memories are far from being fixed recordings.Instead,they are dynamic,constantly rewritten and reconstructed each time we recall them.This phenomenon,known as "reconsolidation,"means that our memories are not so much played back as they are performed. The process works like this:When a memory is called to mind,it becomes temporarily flexible and open to change.New information,current emotions,and even leading questions can be integrated into the old memory before it is stored away again.This explains why two people can remember the same event so differently.It also explains why eyewitness testimony-once considered the gold standard in courtrooms,is now treated with much more caution.A simple question phrased differently-"How fast were the cars going when they smashed into each other?"versus "...when they contacted each other?"-can significantly alter a person's memory of the event. This malleability of memory isn't necessarily a flaw in our system;it might be a clever adaptation.Life is about learning and adapting,and our memory system reflects that.By updating old memories with new,relevant information,we avoid being trapped in the past For instance,if you have a frightening experience with a dog in childhood,but later have many positive experiences with friendly dogs,the memory of the initial fear can be softened and rewritten.This allows you to navigate the present more effectively,rather than being permanently controlled by a single past event. However,this also has a darker side.Therapists warn that this very process can be manipulated, potentially leading to the creation of entirely false memorics.Through repeated suggestion,a person might come to "remember"details or even entire events that never occurred.Understanding that our past is not a fixed script,but a narrative we constantly refine,is both empowering and humbling.It grants us the potential for growth,yet demands a critical eye on the stories we tell ourselves about who we are. 63.What is the main purpose of the first paragraph? A.To introduce the traditional view of memory as a library. B.To explain the process of storing memories permanently. C.To challenge the fixed view of memory and present a new concept. D.To describe the difficulty of recalling past experiences. 64.Why is eyewitness testimony mentioned in the passage? A.To prove that memory is always accurate and reliable. 8 B.To illustrate the legal consequences of false memories. C.To providc an cxample of how memory can be altered. D.To show memory can't be countod as reliable evidence in court. 65.According to the passage,what could be a positive aspect of memory reconsolidation? A.It helps us forget all our negative experiences completely. B.It allows us to learn from the past and adapt to the present. C.It cnables people to create interesting fictional stories. D.It makes the process of recalling memorics much faster. 66.What could be the best title for the passage? A.The Unreliability of Eyewitness Testimony B.The Hidden Dangers of False Memories C.Memory:A Living,Rewritten Story D.How Our Brains Process the Past Section C Directions:Read the following passage.Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box.There are two extra sentences that you do not need to use. A.True,but so do the deadly effects of smoking,far worse than a tax. B.Today,many smokers are outeasts,rejected by restaurants,bars,public buildings and even their own workplaces. C.But as long as 3,000 adolescents and teens take their first puff each day,the war is not won. D.But some states-Kentucky,South Dakota and Alabama to name just a few-seem to have missed message that smoking is deadly. E.The government has tried to curb smoking by imposing bans on smoking groups in taxis,schools and hospitals. F.But the surest way to prevent smoking,particularly among price-sensitive teens,is to raise taxes. The war on smoking,now five decades old and counting,is one of the nation's greatest public health success stories-but not for everyone. As a whole,the country has made amazing progress.In 1964,four in ten adults in the US smoked; today fewer than two in ten do.67 Their failure is the greatest disappointment in an effort to save lives that was started on Jan.11, 1964,by the first Surgeon General's Report on Smoking and Health.Its finding that smoking is a cause of lung cancer and other diseases was major news then.The hazards of smoking were just starting to emerge.The report led to cigarette waming labels,a ban on TV ads and eventually an anti-smoking movement that shifted the nation's attitude on smoking. The formula for success is no longer guesswork:Adopt tough waming labels,air public service ads, fund smoking cessation programs and impose smoke-free laws.68 If you can stop them from smoking,you've won the war.Few people start smoking after turning 19.The real-life evidence of taxing power is powerful.The 10 states with the lowest adult smoking rates slap an average tax of $2.42 on every pack--three times the average tax in the states with the highest smoking rates. New York has the highest cigarette tax in the country,at $4.35 per pack,and just 12 percent of 9 tcens smoke,far below the national average of 18 percent.Compare that with Kentucky,where taxes are low (60 cents),smoking restrictions are weak and the tcen smoking rate is double New York's.Other low-tax states have similarly dismal records. Enemies of high tobacco taxes cling to the tired argument that they fall disproportionately on the poor.69 The cffect of the taxes is amplified further when the revenue is uscd to fund initiatives that help smokers quit or persuade teens not to start. Anti-smoking forces have plenty to celebrate this week,having helped avoid 8 million premature deaths in the past 50 ycars.70 V.Translation (3+3+4+5=15) Directions:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets. 71.在信息时代，我们必须学会如何在海量数据里辨真伪。(tlD T2.尽管人工智能写作工具非常高效，但仍然无法替代人类创作者独特的想象力和情感。(despite) 3.考虑到远程办公和在线学习的日益普及，家庭中高速稳定的网络连接已经成了一种刚性需求。 (necessity) 74.许多社区现在都配备了智能垃圾分类系统，居民通过扫码即可开启投放口，极大提升了垃圾 回收的效率和准确性。(cqup) V.Gulded Writing (25) Directions:Write an English composition in 180-200 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假设你是实验中学高三学生陈华，在本学期学校英语报的TROUBLESHOOTER”专栏读到Trcy 的来信（内容如上)。请你通过专栏给Trcy写一封回信，提供建议，帮助她处理与朋友之间的 矛盾。你的回信须包括： 1. 你的建议； 2.你的理由。 (注：回信开头已给出，不计入总词数。) TROUBLESHOOTER My best friend and I used to do everything together.Recently,however,she started hanging out with a new group and often excludes me.I fecl hurt and left out.I've tried talking to her,but she just says I'm overreacting.What should I do to handle this situation and possibly save our friendship?-Tracy Dear Tracy, I read your letter in our school newspaper and truly understand how you feel. 10