Unit 4 Eat Well Section A 3a-3d课件2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

该初中英语课件聚焦选择疑问句及可数与不可数名词，通过“餐厅服务”“超市购物”等真实情境对话导入，从具体问答示例过渡到语法规则解析，再通过练习巩固，构建“情境感知—规则学习—应用实践”的学习支架。 其亮点在于以情境化任务提升语言能力，如“Look and say”环节通过食物选择对话强化选择疑问句运用，分类辨析可数与不可数名词培养思维品质，语法竞赛和短文填空等多样化练习增强学习能力。学生能在互动中提升语言应用与逻辑思维，教师可借助系统资源优化教学效率。

R·七年级下册 Section A Grammar Focus 3a-3d Unit 4 Eat Well 1 waiter waitress customer s 2 Look and say Which soup do you like, chicken or fish? Fish, please. Look and say Which would you like mutton or beef? Beef, please. Look and say Would you like a hot tofu dish or a cold one? A hot tofu dish, please. Look and say Would you like rice or noodles? Rice, please. 选择疑问句（alternative Questions） Which soup do you like, chicken or fish? Which would you like mutton or beef? Would you like a hot tofu dish or a cold one? Would you like rice or noodles? 提供两种或两种以上的情况以供对方选择的疑问句叫选择疑问句。 句式为一般疑问句或特殊疑问句，可供选择的选项是由or链接。句子中，or之前部分用升调，之后的部分用降调。 Grammar Focus 选择疑问句（alternative Questions） Fish, please. Beef, please. A hot tofu dish, please. Rice, please. 选择疑问句不能用Yes或No来回答，一般在所提供的备选范围内选择，有时也可以根据情况用不定代词either, both, neither, all, none作简略回答。 —Can you sing Chinese songs ______ English songs? —English songs. A. and B. in C. or D. with —Would you like Cola or milk? —______. A. Yes, I’d like milk. B. Yes, I’d like Cola C. Cola, please. Let’s have a try — 请给我面条！ -- , please! — 你想要果汁还是咖啡？ --Would you like or ? — 不了，谢谢。我想要一杯茶。 --No, thanks. I'd like . Noodles juice coffee a cup of tea Let’s have a try orange peach pear strawberry watermelon apple banana cherries grapes lemon fruit I want to buy... an apple two bananas three strawberries carrot cucumber garlic lettuce mushroom onion potato pepper pumpkin tomato vegetables I want to buy... two carrots four tomatoes two potatoes bacon sausages steak meatballs chicken beef pork mutton ham ribs meat I want to buy... some pork some meatballs cheese cream butter ice cream milk yoghurt milkshake dairy products some cheese two boxes of milk I want to buy... hamburger sandwich pizza candy bar hot dog chips fast food two hamburgers some potato chips I want to buy... Read the sentences. Circle all the nouns for food and drink. Are they countable or uncountable in the context? What do you usually have for breakfast? I usually have some bread and milk. Sometimes I have eggs and beans. Which would you like with your meal, rice or noodles? Noodles, please! Would you like juice or coffee? No, thanks. I'd like a cup of tea. countable nouns: uncountable nouns: noodles, eggs, beans rice, juice, coffee, tea, bread, milk 3a 一般情况下，可数名词的复数形式是在词尾加上“-s”。 对于以“-y”结尾的可数名词。“-y”前面是辅音字母，则将“-y”改为“-ies”；“-y”前面是元音字母，则直接加上“-s”。 可数名词规则变化 以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 结尾的，加-es。 以 f 或 fe 结尾的，改f或fe为v 再加-es。 以o 结尾的，有生命的事物加-es，无生命的事物加-s。 book → books baby → babies； toy → toys box → boxes; watch → watches knife → knives； wife → wives radio → radios potato → potatoes photo → photos Grammar Focus 可数名词不规则变化 单复数同形 单复数不同形 deer —— Chinese—— sheep —— child —— woman —— man —— tooth —— foot —— Grammar Focus deer Chinese sheep children women men teeth feet 可数名词&不可数名词 有些名词既可以作可数名词，又可以作不可数名词。但它们的汉语意思有差别。 glass 玻璃杯（可数）玻璃（不可数） fish 鱼（可数） 鱼肉（不可数） chicken 小鸡（可数）鸡肉（不可数） Grammar Focus —你早餐通常吃什么？ --What do you usually have for breakfast? —我通常吃些面包，喝牛奶。有时候我会吃鸡蛋和豆子。--I usually have . Sometimes I have . —你用餐时想要搭配米饭还是面条？ --Which would you like with your meal, or ? some bread and milk eggs and beans rice noodles Let’s have a try Complete the jokes with the correct forms of the nouns in brackets. 1.Customer: Do you serve ________(fish)? waitress: Sir, we serve everyone. 2. Waiter: Would you like the ________(bill) now? Customer: You can bring it over, but I’m sure I won’t like it! 3. Waitress: Would you like ______(chip), _______(noodle) or ____(rice) to go with your ________(chicken)? Customer: I don’t know. Where is my chicken going? Countable nouns: bean, chip, cookie, dumpling, egg, noodle, strawberry, vegetable Uncountable nouns: beef, bread, meat, milk, mutton, pork, rice, sugar, tofu Countable & uncountable nouns: cabbage, cake, chicken, drink, fish, fruit, salad, sweet, tea fish bill chips noodles rice chicken 3b 22 Complete the passage with the correct forms of the nouns in brackets. I try to eat healthy food every day. I eat fruit and ___________ (vegetable) with every meal. I don’t eat ________(sweet) . Instead, I have a pear, a banana, or some _____________(strawberry)! I love juice, but my mum says that it’s not good to drink too much of it. It usually has a lot of _______(sugar). Now I try to drink more _______(water) and _______(milk). vegetables sweets strawberries sugar water milk too much+不可数名词 too many+可数名词复数 3c Would you like … or…? I’d like… What … would you like, …or…? ..., please. Imagine that your friends are at your home. Offer them food and drink. What about you, Tom? ..., please. 3d 1. — ______ does your cat weigh? — About 5 kilograms. A. What B. How C. How many D. How much 2. — What else do we need to make cold beef ? — _________ . A.Two spoons salt B.Two spoons of salts C.Two spoons of salt 3. — Would you like some ________? —Yes, please, just a few. A. milk B. pork C. rice D. oranges D C D 一、单项选择 4. —What would you like ________ for your mom on Mother’s Day? —A dress. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys 5. My father bought two ________ when he came back from Guilin. A. milk B. bread C. watch D. dictionaries 6.There ______ a large bowl of jiaozi on the table. A. is B. are C. be C D A 7.—What would you like, sir? —Noodles _______ beef and cabbage, please. A. from B. like C. with D. about 8.—You look so healthy. —Because I never eat junk food and I often have ________ and ________ for dinner. A. porridges; fish B. porridges; fishes C. porridge; fish D. porridge; fishes 9.—Which soup would you like, chicken or fish? —________. A. Yes, please B. Tomato egg soup C. No, thanks D. Fish soup C C D 10.British people eat_____ a lot, and they’re usually cooked in different ways. A. chicken B. beef C. fish D. potatoes 11.—Is Lucy listening to music or reading a book? —________. A．Yes, she’s listening to music B．No, she’s reading a book C．She’s reading a book D．Yes, she is 12.—Does your pen pal live in Jinan or Weihai ? —________. A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn't. C．He lives in Jinan. D．He likes Jinan. D C C The children fell asleep quickly after a busy day of fun. Be careful! The water is deep. We like the large bottles of mineral water.( My mother uses real butter（黄油） in the cakes she bakes.( Most kids like milk, but Joey hates it.( Most pottery is made of clay（灰土）.( Michael can play several different musical instruments.( 二、请判断下列标红单词是可数名词还是不可数名词。 可数/ 不可数) 可数 不可数 不可数 不可数) 可数/ 1. — Tom! Please brush your _______ carefully twice a day! — OK, I will. 2. Tony can see things more clearly now with this pair of _______. 3. —How much ______do you need? —We need two cups. teeth 三、从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空。（每空限填一词，每词限用一次） milk potato egg chicken tooth glass glasses milk 4. I don’t eat __________. I like vegetables. 5. There are five on the table. 6. I usually have an _______ and some bread for breakfast. 三、从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空。 milk potato egg chicken teeth glass chicken potatoes egg 四. 根据语境，用括号内所给名词的适当形式填空 1. There isn't any __________(porridge) in the restaurant. 2. Many _______(child) are playing in the park. 3. I need to buy two boxes of _______(milk) for breakfast. 4. Mom usually buys some vegetables and _______(meat) after work. 5. There's some ___________(cabbage) in the baozi. 6. Those ___________(animal) are in danger. Let's save them. 7. We'd like three cups of _______(tea), please. porridge children milk meat cabbage animals tea 8. Let's take________(photo), OK? 9. I have lots of__________(tomato) here. 10. The________(leaf) on the tree turn-yellow. photos tomatoes leaves 五.Complete the passage with the correct forms of the nouns in brackets. I try to eat healthy food every day. I eat fruit and __________(vegetable) with every meal. I don’t eat ______(sweet). Instead, I have a pear, a banana, or some ____________(strawberry)! I love juice, but my mum says that it’s not good to drink too much of it. It usually has a lot of _____(sugar). Now I try to drink more ______(water) and _____(milk). vegetables sweets strawberries water sugar milk 六. 按要求完成句子 1. Sally has long black hair. (用short black hair改为选择疑问句) ______ Sally ______ long black hair ______ short black hair? 2. — What does Tina want to be, a musician or an actress? (补全答语) — _____ ___________. She is good at singing. 3. The little girl's shoes are big. (用small改为选择疑问句) ______ the little girl's shoes ______ ______ small? 4. red, your, is, black, bag, or (?) (连词成句) __________________________________________ Does have or A musician Are big or Is your bag red or black? 5. Do you want a banana?   (改为同义句) ______________ a banana? 6. They’d like some green tea.  (改为一般疑问句) ______________ some green tea? 7. Lucy would like some eggs. (对划线部分提问) ______________ Lucy ______________? 8. She’d like beef noodles.   (对划线部分提问) ________________________________ would she like? Would you like      Would they like  What would like What noodles / What kind of noodles Every country has its favourite1.              (food). Italians like to eat2.          (pizza). Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat 3.             (fish) and often they don't cook it. In England, the most popular food is fish and 4.              (chip). In New York,Moscow, Paris and even in some big cities inChina, you can find people eating 5.        (hamburger) and chips. Chinese food is also very popular6.               the world. Why? It has different tastes and it is usually very delicious.There are many 7.               (kind) of noodles in China, like handmade noodles(手擀面), hand-pulled noodles(拉面), sliced noodles(刀削面) and noodles with soy bean paste(炸酱面). In China, it is very popular to eat long noodles 8.              your birthday.Of all Chinese food, 9.               (dumpling)are the best. There are also many kinds of dumplings in China, such 10.               fried dumplings and boiled dumplings. 七.根据短文内容及括号内所给单词的提示填空 Answers:food,pizza,fish,chips,hamburgers,around,kinds,on, dumplings,as 根据短文内容及括号内所给单词的提示填空。 On Saturday morning, Dad and I want to have a picnic (野餐) in the park. But there isn’t any (1)_________ (food) at home, so we go to the food (2)__________ (shop) and buy some. I like eating (3)_________ (vegetable). So Dad makes sandwiches (三明治) with (4)_________ (bread), cabbage and (5)__________ (tomato). Then I put the sandwiches in a lunch bag. We usually eat some (6)__________ (fruit) after lunch. So I put some (7)__________(banana) in the bag, too. Then Dad puts two bottles (瓶) of (8)__________(water) and (9)__________(juice) in the bag. We ride our (10)__________ (bike) to the park. Then we have our picnic under a big tree. Our picnic in the park is great fun. Answers:food,shop,vegetables,bread,tomatoes,fruit,bananas ,water,juice,bikes 1. Review the new words and phrases. 2. Review the knowledge about countable nouns and uncountable nouns. 3. Make conversations about offering food and drinks. Homework $