晨读小练24 Unit 1 Cultural Heritage Reading for Writing 课文翻译及语法填空-2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第二册

该高中英语学习任务单围绕必修三Unit 1《MY AMAZING NAADAM EXPERIENCE》课文，聚焦那达慕大会相关词汇、语法及文化知识点，通过课文翻译、逐段重点必背（词汇、短语、语法）、课文佳句解析构建学习支架，衔接后续语法填空、选词填空等练习及单元话题作文，形成从输入到输出的完整学习链。 资料特色在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，通过蒙古文化场景学习词汇（如fancy, grace）和语法（as if从句、非谓语动词），增强跨文化理解与表达能力。多样化习题设计（语法填空、词形变换等）紧扣课文，强化知识应用，单元话题作文范文引导迁移，提升学习能力，助力学生高效掌握语言知识与文化内涵。

高中英语晨读小练素材 Every minute counts. 晨读小练24：必修三 Unit 1 Reading for Writing课文翻译及语法填空 MY AMAZING NAADAM EXPERIENCE 我的那达慕大会奇妙经历 Paragraph 1 I experienced the Naadam Festival in China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region for the first time this year. The festival falls on the fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar, usually lasting for three days. Naadam means "games" in Mongolian, and it is represented by three events: horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch! 今年，我第一次体验了中国内蒙古自治区的那达慕大会。该节日于每年农历六月初四开始的，通常为期3天。"那达慕"在蒙古语中的意思是"游戏"，主要表现为三大赛事：赛马、摔跤和射箭，每项运动都动人心魄！ 【重点必背】 Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region—— 内蒙古自治区 fall on落在（某一天） represent vt. 象征；代表；相当于→ representative n. 代表 adj. 有代表性的 Paragraph 2 On the first day, I set off to the games early with my friend Burin. I saw a lot of people wearing fancy Mongolian robes. Some others were chatting or taking photographs. Burin told me that Mongolians travel every year from near and far to attend the festival, just as their ancestors had done for centuries. （那达慕大会的）第一天，我和好友布林早早出发来到了会场。我看到很多人穿着华丽的蒙古袍。有的在喂马，有的在练习射箭，其他人则在聊天或拍照。布林告诉我说，与他们数百年前的祖先一样，蒙古人每年都会从四面八方赶来参加这一节日。 【重点必背】 set off出发；动身；启程 fancy adj. 花哨的；精致的；昂贵的 vt. 想要；倾慕；自认为是 Paragraph 3 After the opening ceremony and some amazing performances, the wrestling competition began. Mongolian wrestling is different from the wrestling in the Olympic Games. There are no rounds, and wrestlers are not separated by weight. The wrestler loses if any part of his body above his knee touches the ground. After singing some songs, the competitors danced onto the green field, waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles. I was quite moved by their show of strength and grace. 在开幕式和几项精彩的表演之后，摔跤比赛开始了。蒙古式摔跤与奥运会的摔跤比赛有所不同：比赛不分回合，摔跤手不分体重。如果摔跤手膝盖以上任何部位着地即被判输。几首歌唱毕，选手们开始在草地上翩翩起舞，他们挥动着双臂，宛如雄鹰。这刚与柔的展示深深地打动了我。 【重点必背】as if好像；仿佛 eagle n. 雕 grace n. 优美；优雅；高雅 【课文佳句】After singing some songs, the competitors danced onto the green field, waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles.（as if引导方式状语从句；比喻修辞） 唱完几首歌以后，参赛选手在绿地上跳舞，像雄鹰一样在空中挥舞着手臂。 Paragraph 4 I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. However, I was surprised to see that the riders were boys and girls! I heard it is because children are lighter and the horses can run faster and farther. At first, I was a little worried about the children's safety, but Burin said, "Don't worry. They've been riding horses all their lives. They'll be just fine." That was the moment I started to understand why people say "Horses are at the heart of Mongolian culture." 射箭同样令我叹为观止，但赛马才是我最喜爱的部分。然而，看到赛马选手们都是男孩和女孩，我十分惊讶！听说这是因为儿童体重更轻，马儿才能跑得更快、更远。刚开始的时候，我有点担心这些孩子的安全，但布林却说："别担心，他们是在马背上长大的，不会有事的。"我顿时明白了为什么人们说"马是蒙古文化的核心"。 【重点必背】absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地 at first刚开始的时候 moment n. 瞬间 Paragraph 5 I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and eat hot pot. I can't wait!我现在已经回到家了，感到十分疲倦，但能和我的朋友一起庆祝那达慕，再累也是值得的。他邀请我冬天时再去住传统的蒙古包，吃火锅。我已经迫不及待了！ 【重点必背】tent n. 帐篷 pot n. 罐；壶；锅 【课文佳句】I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it.（现在分词作伴随状语） 现在我终于回到家了，感到十分疲倦，但是和我的朋友一起欢度"那达慕"大会是完全值得的。 【重点短语】 1.dress (sb.) up 穿上盛装；装扮 2.after all 毕竟；别忘了 3.range from...to... 包括从……到……之间 4.fade away 逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱 5.in spite of 不管；尽管 6.take advantage of 利用；欺骗；占……的便宜 7.have sth.in common (兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征 8.Merry Christmas！ 圣诞快乐！ 9.to be frank 坦白说；坦率地说 10.go off 爆炸；走火；离开 11.except for 除……之外 12.set off 出发；动身；启程 【课文词块】 1.wear traditional costumes 穿传统服装 2.get together 聚集 3.admire the shining moon 赏月 4.enjoy delicious mooncakes 品尝美味的月饼 5.over time 随着时间的推移 6.drive away the evil spirits 赶走恶灵 7.celebrate the new year 庆祝新年 8.enjoy the relaxing atmosphere 享受轻松的氛围 9.on the Lunar New Year's Eve 在除夕夜 10.get lucky money in red envelopes　收取红包 11.by weight 按重量；按重量计算 12.show respect to seniors 尊敬长辈 【单元话题作文】 (2024·邯郸市高三模拟)假定你是李华，你的家乡即将举办梨花节(Pear Flower Festival)。 请你给留学生朋友Jack写一封邮件，邀请他来参加。内容包括：1.写信目的；2.节日简介；3.表达期待。 Dear Jack， I am writing to invite you to attend the Pear Flower Festival of my hometown. The festival will be held from April 5 to 20 at the central square of the Qianmu Pear Garden.During the festival， you will have an opportunity to enjoy the breathtaking sea of pear flowers.You can also enjoy live performances by many famous bands.What's more， you can taste varieties of delicious local snacks.I'm sure that you will have a great time here. I'm looking forward to your coming. Yours， Li Hua 【小练1】课文语法填空（根据课文内容，用所给词的正确形式填空） 1. I experienced the Naadam Festival in China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region for the first time this year. The festival ____________ (fall) on the fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar. 2. Naadam means "games" in Mongolian, and it ____________ (represent) by three events. 3. On the first day, I set off to the games early with my friend Burin. I saw a lot of people ____________ (wear) fancy Mongolian robes. 4. Burin told me that Mongolians travel every year from near and far ____________ (attend) the festival. 5. After the opening ceremony and some amazing performances, the wrestling competition ____________ (begin). 6. Mongolian wrestling is different from the wrestling in the Olympic Games. There are no rounds, and wrestlers ____________ (not separate) by weight. 7. After singing some songs, the competitors danced onto the green field, ____________ (wave) their arms in the air as if they were eagles. 8. I was quite moved by their show of strength and ____________ (graceful). 9. I was surprised ____________ (see) that the riders were boys and girls! 10. That was the moment I started ____________ (understand) why people say "Horses are at the heart of Mongolian culture." 11. I'm finally back home now, ____________ (feel) really tired. 12. He invited me back for the winter ____________ (stay) in a traditional Mongolian tent. 【小练2】词汇或语法填空 1. The festival ____________ (fall) on the fourth day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar. 2. Naadam ____________ (represent) by three events: horse racing, wrestling, and archery. 3. I saw a lot of people ____________ (wear) fancy Mongolian robes. 4. Mongolians travel every year from near and far ____________ (attend) the festival. 5. The wrestler ____________ (lose) if any part of his body above his knee touches the ground. 6. The competitors danced onto the green field, ____________ (wave) their arms in the air. 7. I was quite moved by their show of strength and ____________ (graceful). 8. That was the moment I started ____________ (understand) why people say "Horses are at the heart of Mongolian culture." 【小练3】选词填空：set off | represent | fancy | as if | grace | absolutely | I (1) __________ to the Naadam Festival early in the morning. People wore (2) __________ robes. The festival is (3) __________ by three events. The wrestlers danced (4) __________ they were eagles. I was moved by their (5) __________. I (6) __________ enjoyed the experience. 【小练4】选词填空：range | origin | figure | gather | feature | fade away | commercial | reflect | have a lot in common | set off | represent | fancy | Festivals (1) __________ a wide (2) __________ of (3) __________. People (4) __________ to celebrate and show gratitude. Each festival (5) __________ unique customs. However, some traditions may (6) __________ over time. Festivals are becoming more (7) __________. They (8) __________ people's wishes and beliefs. Different cultures (9) __________. When I (10) __________ to the Naadam Festival, I saw people wearing (11) __________ robes. The festival is (12) __________ by three exciting events. 【小练5】词形变换 1. congratulate vt. 向（某人）道贺；（因某事）为自己感到自豪；→ ______________ n. 祝贺；恭喜； 2. origin n. 起源；起因；出身；→ ______________ adj. 原来的；独创的；原作的；n. 原件；原作；→ ______________ adv. 起初；原来→ ______________ vi. &vt. 起源；发源；创立； 3. religion n. 宗教；宗教信仰；→ ______________ adj. 宗教的；笃信宗教的； 4. charm n. 魅力；迷人的特征；咒语；→ ______________ adj. 迷人的； 5. joy n. 高兴；喜悦；→ ______________ adj. 高兴的；快乐的； 6. grateful adj. 感激的；表示感激的；→ ______________ adj. 感激之情；感激； 7. agriculture n. 农业；农艺；→ ______________ adj. 农业（劳动/生产） 8. decorate vt. 装饰；装潢；→ ______________ n. 装饰；→ ______________ adj. 装饰性的； 9. significant adj. 有重大意义的；显著的；→ ______________ n. 重要性；→______________ adv. 重大地； 10. type n. 类型；种类 vi.&vt. 打字 → ______________ adj. 典型的；有代表性的；平常的； 11. commerce n. 商业；→ ______________ adj. 商业（化）的；以获利为目的的；→ ______________ vt. 使商业化；利用…牟利；→______________ n. 商业化； 12. reflect v. 反射；→ ______________ n. 反射；→ ______________ adj. 反射的； 13. belief n. 信仰；信心；信任；→ ______________ v. 相信；→ ______________ n. 不相信； 14. faith n. 宗教信仰；信任；相信；→ ______________ adj. 忠诚的； 15. occasion n. 特别的事情（或仪式、典礼）；（适当的）机会；→ ______________ adj. 偶尔的； 16. merry adj. 愉快的；→ ______________ adv. 愉快地；→ ______________ n. 快乐； 17. ______________ adj. 高兴的；满意的；→ please v. 使开心；→ ______________ adj. 令人愉快的； 18. autonomous adj. 自治的；→ ______________ n. 自治； 19. region n. 地区；区域；地带；→ ______________ adj. 区域性的； 20. represent vt. 代表；→ ______________ n. 代表；adj. 典型的；有代表性的；→ ______________ n. 代表； 21. wrestle vi.&vt. 摔跤；奋力对付；→ ______________ n. 摔跤运动；→ ______________ n. 摔跤运动员； 22. grace n. 优美；优雅；高雅；→ ______________ adj. 优雅的； 23. absolute adj. 完全的；全部的；绝对的；→ ______________ adv. 绝对地；完全地； 24. brief adj. 简洁地；简单的；短暂的；→ ______________ adv. 简要地； 25. respect n.&vt. 尊敬；尊重；→ ______________ adj. 恭敬的；→ ______________ adj. 值得尊敬的；→______________ adj. 各自的； 26. ______________ adj. 令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的；→ horror n. 恐惧；恐怖；→______________ adv. 非常地； 【参考答案】 【小练1】课文语法填空 falls is represented wearing to attend began are not separated waving grace to see to understand feeling to stay 【小练2】词汇或语法填空 falls is represented wearing to attend loses waving grace to understand 【小练3】选词填空 set off fancy represented as if grace absolutely 【小练4】选词填空 have range origins gather features fade away commercial reflect have a lot in common set off fancy represented 【小练5】词形变换 1. congratulate vt. 向（某人）道贺；（因某事）为自己感到自豪；→ congratulation n. 祝贺；恭喜； 2. origin n. 起源；起因；出身；→ original adj. 原来的；独创的；原作的；n. 原件；原作；→ originally adv. → originate vi. &vt. 起源；发源；创立； 3. religion n. 宗教；宗教信仰；→ religious adj. 宗教的；笃信宗教的； 4. charm n. 魅力；迷人的特征；咒语；→ charming adj. 5. joy n. 高兴；喜悦；→ joyful adj. 高兴的；快乐的； 6. grateful adj. 感激的；表示感激的；→ gratitude adj. 感激之情；感激； 7. agriculture n. 农业；农艺；→ agricultural adj. 农业（劳动/生产） 8. decorate vt. 装饰；装潢；→ decoration n. 装饰；→ decorative adj. 装饰性的； 9. significant adj. 有重大意义的；显著的；→ significance n. 重要性；→ significantly adv. 重大地； 10. type n. 类型；种类 vi.&vt. 打字 → typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的；平常的； 11. commerce n. 商业；→ commercial adj. 商业（化）的；以获利为目的的；→ commercialise vt. 使商业化；利用…牟利；→ commercialisation n. 商业化； 12. reflect v. 反射；→ reflection n. 反射；→ reflective adj. 反射的； 13. belief n. 信仰；信心；信任；→ believe v. 相信；→ disbelief n. 不相信； 14. faith n. 宗教信仰；信任；相信；→ faithful adj. 忠诚的； 15. occasion n. 特别的事情（或仪式、典礼）；（适当的）机会；→ occasional adj. 偶尔的； 16. merry adj. 愉快的；→ merrily adv. 愉快地；→ merriment n. 快乐； 17. pleased adj. 高兴的；满意的；→ please v. 使开心；→ pleasant adj. 令人愉快的； 18. autonomous adj. 自治的；→ autonomy n. 自治； 19. region n. 地区；区域；地带；→ regional adj. 区域性的； 20. represent vt. 代表；→ representative n. 代表；adj. 典型的；有代表性的；→ representation n. 代表； 21. wrestle vi.&vt. 摔跤；奋力对付；→ wrestling n. 摔跤运动；→ wrestler n. 摔跤运动员； 22. grace n. 优美；优雅；高雅；→ graceful adj. 优雅的； 23. absolute adj. 完全的；全部的；绝对的；→ absolutely adv. 绝对地；完全地； 24. brief adj. 简洁地；简单的；短暂的；→ briefly adv. 简要地； 25. respect n.&vt. 尊敬；尊重；→ respectful adj. 恭敬的；→ respectable adj. 值得尊敬的；→ respective adj. 各自的； 26. horrible adj. 令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的；→ horror n. 恐惧；恐怖；→horribly adv. 非常地； 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $