Unit 3 Food and Culture-Learning About Language 重点词汇讲练用记 导学案-2026-2027学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第二册

该高中英语导学案聚焦stable、associate等8个高频词汇，以高考真题例句为课堂导入，通过派生词拓展、固定搭配梳理、熟词生义补充等环节，构建从基础释义到语境应用的学习支架，帮助学生衔接词汇前后知识脉络。 资料特色在于融合高考真题提升语言能力，通过易混辨析、句式升级培养思维品质，多样化练习（填空、改错等）增强学习能力，语境串记强化记忆，助力学生高效掌握词汇用法，便于教师教学评估与学生自主学习。

Learning About Language 1.stable [ˈsteɪb(ə)l] adj. 稳定的,牢固的;平稳的; 可靠的,可信赖的,稳重的;坚定的 Since oxygen levels on land remain stable, humans don’t seem to have evolved to notice low blood oxygen levels, sometimes not even when they’re about to pass out in free-diving.(2025• 天津卷)由于陆地上的氧含量保持稳定，人类似乎没有进化到注意到低血氧水平，有时甚至在自由潜水快要昏倒的时候也不会注意到。 【考点拓展】 stablish v. 使坚固 stability n.稳固，稳定 ①Comfort your hearts, and _______( stable) you in every good and work.安慰你们的心，并且在一切善事和行为上坚固你们。 ②It has been proved that people have a bias (偏向) towards the present, focusing on loud attractions in the moment at the expense of the health, well-being and financial _______( stable) of their future selves or community.(2023•北京卷)事实证明，人们对现在有一种偏见，把注意力集中在当下的巨大吸引力上，而牺牲了未来自己或社区的健康、幸福和经济稳定。 【熟词生义】 n. 厩，马厩，马棚 The horses were led into the stable and each put in a stall.马被牵入马棚,每匹马都分放在各自的栏内。 【语境串记】 It is important to keep the stable development of economy and the stability of it can ensure that all the people share the fruits of development.保持经济稳定发展很重要，经济稳定才能保证全体人民共享发展成果。 2.associate[əˈsəʊsieɪt; əˈsəʊʃieɪt] v.联想，联系；支持，同意；交往，（尤指）混在一起 A person is thought to develop a habit in the course of pursuing goals by beginning to associate certain cues(刺激) with behavioural responses that help meet the goal.（2023•北京卷） 人们认为，一个人在追求目标的过程中，通过开始将某些线索与有助于实现目标的行为反应联系起来，形成了一种习惯。 adj.副的，准的，非正式的；联合的，有关连的 “People are stereotyping (形成刻板印象) their gendered objects in very traditional ways,” says Ashley Martin, a Stanford associate professor of organizational behavior.(2025• 浙江1月卷) 斯坦福大学组织行为学副教授阿什利·马丁说：“人们以非常传统的方式对他们的性别对象进行刻板印象。” 【考点拓展】 be associated with 与……联系起来 associate with sb. 同某人交往； associate oneself with something 支持赞同某事 association n. 联系，关系 in association with与……合伙(合作) ①She __________________________ the women's lib forever. (应用文之人物介绍) 她将永远和女权运动联系在一起。 ②The stereotypes commonly ________(associate) with men, such as competitiveness and dominance, are more valued than those associated with women. (2025• 浙江1月卷) 通常与男性有关的刻板印象，如竞争力和支配力，比与女性有关的刻板印象更受重视。 ③ I started an art project called Underwater Homeowners ________(associate) and painted numbers onto thousands of large signs. (2025• 全国I卷)我开始了一个名为“水下房主协会”的艺术项目，并在数千个大型标志上画上了数字。 ④I don't want to ____________________ them any more.(应用文之职业发言稿) 我不愿再和他们交往了 【帮你记词】 表示“与……有联系、有关系”的短语还有：be connected with; be related to; be concerned with; be involved in sth.；have something to do with 。 【一句多译】 有很多严重的健康问题与吸烟有关。 →There are many serious health problems ___________________________________．(定语从句) →There are many serious health problems____________________________________ ．(过去分词短语作定语) 【语境串记】 In western countries，the number “thirteen” is usually associated with bad luck，but actually there isn’t any association between them.在西方国家，数字“十三”通常与坏运气联系在一起，但实际上它们之间没有任何联系。 3.regard [rɪˈɡɑːd] v. 认为; 注视; 涉及; 尊敬 Human beings have always loved reviews: word of mouth has long been regarded as one of the most valuable marketing tools available to a company. (2026• 浙江1月卷)人类始终热衷于评价：口碑长期以来一直被视为企业可利用的最宝贵的营销工具之一。 n. 注意; 尊敬; 问候 Give your brother my regards when you see him.看到你哥哥时，代我向他问好。 【考点拓展】 regard…as…把……视为…… be regarded as 被认为是，觉得是 regarding prep．关于；至于 regardless adv．不顾；不加理会 regardless of不管；不顾；不理会。相当于despite或in spite of as regards至于 in/with regard to关于 without regard to不考虑 ①What is Larry unhappy about _______(regard) the swimming class?(2026• 全国II卷)拉里对游泳课有什么不满意的地方？ ②Life is a road full of minor inconveniences and major setbacks, which everyone faces, _______(regard)of wealth or social rank. (2025• 天津卷)生活是一条布满小麻烦和大挫折的漫长道路，每个人都会经历这样的过程，无论其财富多少或社会地位如何。 ③Besides, the idea the movie conveys is so inspiring for me that I have regarded it_______the wisdom to guide me in my life. (应用文之影评)此外，这部电影所传达的思想对我来说是如此的鼓舞人心，我把它看作是指导我生活的智慧。 【易混辨析】consider /regard as /treat as consider和regard as都表示“认为是”，两者常可换用。前者偏重经过考虑后的看法，后者则偏重“把…看作…”的含义，且必须与介词as连用； treat as表示“对待，当作”，指在某种认识的基础上对待某人某物，着重点在行动，而不是看法。treat as中的as也可用like代替； consider后可接从句，也可跟带有名词，形容词，不定式及介词短语的复合结构；regard as后除接名词外，还可接形容词，分词及介词短语等；treat后则只能接名词。 【句式升级】 The amount will be paid to them regardless of their having no children. (regardless of) →①________________________________ , the amount will be paid to everyone.(even if ) →②The amount will be paid to them ________________________________they have no children.( despite the fact that) 【熟词生义】 n.尊重 Their response to the questions reflected their true belief that “I can see you only if you can see me, too.” They simply insist on mutual recognition and regard.(2022·全国乙卷)他们对问题的回应反映出他们真实的信念：“只有你能看见我，我才能看见你。”他们只是坚持相互承认和尊重。 4.quantity[ˈkwɒntəti] n. [C] 量, 数量; 大量 Millions of tons of plastic products are manufactured and disposed annually, with only a small quantity recycled. (应用文之环保) 每年有数百万吨的塑料制品被制造和丢弃，只有一小部分被回收利用。 【考点拓展】 a quantity of / quantities of大量的，可修饰可数或不可数名词。a quantity of 后接可数名词复数，作主语时，谓语动词用复数；后接不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数；但quantities of不管接可数名词复数或不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词都用复数； 修饰不可数名词的词汇有： much, a great deal of, a large amount of； 修饰可数名词的词汇有：many, a good/great many, a large number of /numbers of； 既修饰不可数名词又修饰可数名词的词汇有：a lot of/lots of, a large quantity of, plenty of。 ①A Large quantity of books _______(have) been handed out to the children.(读后续写之细节描写) 大量的书已被发到孩子们的手中。 ②A large quantity of coal _______(be)needed in our school this winter. 这个冬天我们学校还需要大量的煤。 ③Large quantities of polluted water_______(have) been sent to Beijing by train.(应用文之环保) 大量的没有污染的水通过火车运到了北京。 ④With the forests being destroyed, large quantities of good soil_______(be) being washed away.(应用文之环保) 由于问林被破坏，大量的好的土壤都被冲走了。 【句式升级】 Many trees are cut down，which leads to bad effects on the environment. ______________________，which leads to bad effects on the environment.(quantity) 【单句改错】 1.Quantities of food was on the table. 2. As a result of destroying the forest, a large quantity of desert have covered the land. 3. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth is being washed away each year.　 5.idea [aɪˈdɪə] n. 想法, 念头, 意见, 主意, 思想, 观念, 概念 People get in their minds an idea of what teachers do, but that’s not really what it is here.(2025• 全国II卷)人们对老师的工作有了一个概念，但这并不是真正的老师。 【考点拓展】 have no idea不知道；无能为力 ideal adj. 理想的, 完美的 idealise v.把……理想化 ①Growing up, I _______(ideal) independence. (2024• 北京卷)从小到大，我一直把独立作为理想。 ②A mile away, the H Hotel Los Angeles, with its stylish design, is _______(idea) for a nice stay between events. (2026• 全国I卷) 一英里外的洛杉矶H酒店，设计时尚，是活动期间舒适下榻的理想之选。 ③I __________________how to change their minds, and I’m wondering whether you can offer me some advice. (应用文之求助信)我不知道如何改变他们的想法，我想知道你是否能给我一些建议。 【易混辨析】idea/thought idea为一般用语, 指“由于理解、思索、推理、幻想而产生于脑中的思想、念头、主意、想法”； thought指“经过思考或推理而形成的思想、看法或想法”。 6.fund[fʌnd] n. 资金, 基金 However, according to a report by the World Wildlife Fund, tourists left over 1.3 billion tons of food waste last year.(2025• 北京卷)根据世界野生动物基金会的一份报告，去年游客产生了超过13亿吨的食物垃圾。 v. 支助, 投资 The work is funded by the government.这项工程由政府提供基金。 【考点拓展】 a fund of大量的； in funds有资金可用 fundamental adj. 基本的，不可或缺的，重要的 be fundamental to 对……是必要的 ①Yet as Martin has found in her work, gender is one of the _______(fund) ways people form connections with objects.(2025• 浙江1月卷)然而，正如马丁在她的工作中发现的那样，性别是人们与物体建立联系的基本方式之一。 ②I once asked him where he had amassed such ____________jokes.我有一次向他从哪儿搜集到这么多笑话。 7.consistent [kənˈsɪstənt] adj. 一致的，吻合的，始终如一的 People with more consistent stories tend to have a stronger sense of identity, and they feel their life has more meaning, direction and sense of purpose. (2025• 北京卷)故事更连贯的人往往有更强的认同感，他们觉得自己的生活更有意义、方向和目标感。 【考点拓展】 be consistent with与…一致 be consistent in 在......方面始终如一 inconsistent adj.不一致的，不协调的，前后矛盾的 consistency n. 一致性，连贯性 consistently adv. 一贯地，始终如一地 ①The newly added word “Together” _________________________the core values of the Olympics, especially the spirit of cooperation.(应用文之体育类)新增加的“一起”一词主要是与奥运会的核心价值观，特别是合作精神相一致的。 ②The government hasn’t ____________________ the way it’s treated unemployment and rising prices.政府在处理失业和物价上涨方面的政策，前后并不太一致。 ③Similarly，anthropomorphized products could be created to take on stereotype-_________(consistent) roles.(2025• 浙江1月卷)类似地，人格化的产品可以被创造出来，承担与刻板印象不一致的角色。 ④The key is _________(consistent).(2026• 全国II卷)关键在于坚持。 ⑤Teaching kids work ethic is to gently and _________(consistent)push them toward responsibility, determination, and pride in their efforts. (2026• 全国II卷)教导孩子工作道德，就是温和而持续地引导他们培养责任感、决心以及对自己努力的自豪感。 8.trick [trɪk] n. 诡计,欺诈,谋略,恶作剧,癖好 Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of American Watercolors, 1880-1990: Into the Light. (2024• 全国甲卷)在即将到来的“美国水彩画，1880-1990：进入光”展览中，你可以尝试一下艺术家们使用的一些绘画技巧。 v. 欺骗，欺诈（某人） He managed to trick his way past the security guards.他想方设法骗过保安员走了。 【考点拓展】 play a trick on sb. 　　　　　　捉弄某人 trick sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事 trick sb. out of one’s money 骗取某人的钱 do the trick 奏效, 达到预期效果 trick sb.into sth./doing sth. 用计引诱某人做某事 trick sb./sth. out/up (in with sth.) 打扮或装饰某人（某物） tricky adj.难对付的，棘手的；狡猾的，诡计多端的 ①He ______________by pretending he’d lost the tickets. 他假装弄丢了票来捉弄我。  ②If necessary, turn to the school adviser for help, who is experienced in tackling _______(trick) problems for students like you.如果有必要，向学校顾问寻求帮助，他们在为像你这样的学生解决棘手问题方面经验丰富。 【熟词生义】 n. 诀窍 However, research suggests that if we practiced patience, we'd be a whole lot better off. Here are several tricks.(2023·全国甲)然而,研究表明,如果我们练习耐心,那我们会过得更好。这里有几个诀窍。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Learning About Language 1.stable [ˈsteɪb(ə)l] adj. 稳定的,牢固的;平稳的; 可靠的,可信赖的,稳重的;坚定的 Since oxygen levels on land remain stable, humans don’t seem to have evolved to notice low blood oxygen levels, sometimes not even when they’re about to pass out in free-diving.(2025• 天津卷)由于陆地上的氧含量保持稳定，人类似乎没有进化到注意到低血氧水平，有时甚至在自由潜水快要昏倒的时候也不会注意到。 【考点拓展】 stablish v. 使坚固 stability n.稳固，稳定 ①Comfort your hearts, and _______( stable) you in every good and work.安慰你们的心，并且在一切善事和行为上坚固你们。 ②It has been proved that people have a bias (偏向) towards the present, focusing on loud attractions in the moment at the expense of the health, well-being and financial _______( stable) of their future selves or community.(2023•北京卷)事实证明，人们对现在有一种偏见，把注意力集中在当下的巨大吸引力上，而牺牲了未来自己或社区的健康、幸福和经济稳定。 ①stablish②stability 【熟词生义】 n. 厩，马厩，马棚 The horses were led into the stable and each put in a stall.马被牵入马棚,每匹马都分放在各自的栏内。 【语境串记】 It is important to keep the stable development of economy and the stability of it can ensure that all the people share the fruits of development.保持经济稳定发展很重要，经济稳定才能保证全体人民共享发展成果。 2.associate[əˈsəʊsieɪt; əˈsəʊʃieɪt] v.联想，联系；支持，同意；交往，（尤指）混在一起 A person is thought to develop a habit in the course of pursuing goals by beginning to associate certain cues(刺激) with behavioural responses that help meet the goal.（2023•北京卷） 人们认为，一个人在追求目标的过程中，通过开始将某些线索与有助于实现目标的行为反应联系起来，形成了一种习惯。 adj.副的，准的，非正式的；联合的，有关连的 “People are stereotyping (形成刻板印象) their gendered objects in very traditional ways,” says Ashley Martin, a Stanford associate professor of organizational behavior.(2025• 浙江1月卷) 斯坦福大学组织行为学副教授阿什利·马丁说：“人们以非常传统的方式对他们的性别对象进行刻板印象。” 【考点拓展】 be associated with 与……联系起来 associate with sb. 同某人交往； associate oneself with something 支持赞同某事 association n. 联系，关系 in association with与……合伙(合作) ①She __________________________ the women's lib forever. (应用文之人物介绍) 她将永远和女权运动联系在一起。 ②The stereotypes commonly ________(associate) with men, such as competitiveness and dominance, are more valued than those associated with women. (2025• 浙江1月卷) 通常与男性有关的刻板印象，如竞争力和支配力，比与女性有关的刻板印象更受重视。 ③ I started an art project called Underwater Homeowners ________(associate) and painted numbers onto thousands of large signs. (2025• 全国I卷)我开始了一个名为“水下房主协会”的艺术项目，并在数千个大型标志上画上了数字。 ④I don't want to ____________________ them any more.(应用文之职业发言稿) 我不愿再和他们交往了 ①will be associated with②associated③Association④associate myself with 【帮你记词】 表示“与……有联系、有关系”的短语还有：be connected with; be related to; be concerned with; be involved in sth.；have something to do with 。 【一句多译】 有很多严重的健康问题与吸烟有关。 →There are many serious health problems ___________________________________．(定语从句) →There are many serious health problems____________________________________ ．(过去分词短语作定语) which are associated with smoking;associated with smoking 【语境串记】 In western countries，the number “thirteen” is usually associated with bad luck，but actually there isn’t any association between them.在西方国家，数字“十三”通常与坏运气联系在一起，但实际上它们之间没有任何联系。 3.regard [rɪˈɡɑːd] v. 认为; 注视; 涉及; 尊敬 Human beings have always loved reviews: word of mouth has long been regarded as one of the most valuable marketing tools available to a company. (2026• 浙江1月卷)人类始终热衷于评价：口碑长期以来一直被视为企业可利用的最宝贵的营销工具之一。 n. 注意; 尊敬; 问候 Give your brother my regards when you see him.看到你哥哥时，代我向他问好。 【考点拓展】 regard…as…把……视为…… be regarded as 被认为是，觉得是 regarding prep．关于；至于 regardless adv．不顾；不加理会 regardless of不管；不顾；不理会。相当于despite或in spite of as regards至于 in/with regard to关于 without regard to不考虑 ①What is Larry unhappy about _______(regard) the swimming class?(2026• 全国II卷)拉里对游泳课有什么不满意的地方？ ②Life is a road full of minor inconveniences and major setbacks, which everyone faces, _______(regard)of wealth or social rank. (2025• 天津卷)生活是一条布满小麻烦和大挫折的漫长道路，每个人都会经历这样的过程，无论其财富多少或社会地位如何。 ③Besides, the idea the movie conveys is so inspiring for me that I have regarded it_______the wisdom to guide me in my life. (应用文之影评)此外，这部电影所传达的思想对我来说是如此的鼓舞人心，我把它看作是指导我生活的智慧。 ①regarding②regardless③ as 【易混辨析】consider /regard as /treat as consider和regard as都表示“认为是”，两者常可换用。前者偏重经过考虑后的看法，后者则偏重“把…看作…”的含义，且必须与介词as连用； treat as表示“对待，当作”，指在某种认识的基础上对待某人某物，着重点在行动，而不是看法。treat as中的as也可用like代替； consider后可接从句，也可跟带有名词，形容词，不定式及介词短语的复合结构；regard as后除接名词外，还可接形容词，分词及介词短语等；treat后则只能接名词。 【句式升级】 The amount will be paid to them regardless of their having no children. (regardless of) →①________________________________ , the amount will be paid to everyone.(even if ) →②The amount will be paid to them ________________________________they have no children.( despite the fact that) ①Even if they have no children ②despite the fact that 【熟词生义】 n.尊重 Their response to the questions reflected their true belief that “I can see you only if you can see me, too.” They simply insist on mutual recognition and regard.(2022·全国乙卷)他们对问题的回应反映出他们真实的信念：“只有你能看见我，我才能看见你。”他们只是坚持相互承认和尊重。 4.quantity[ˈkwɒntəti] n. [C] 量, 数量; 大量 Millions of tons of plastic products are manufactured and disposed annually, with only a small quantity recycled. (应用文之环保) 每年有数百万吨的塑料制品被制造和丢弃，只有一小部分被回收利用。 【考点拓展】 a quantity of / quantities of大量的，可修饰可数或不可数名词。a quantity of 后接可数名词复数，作主语时，谓语动词用复数；后接不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数；但quantities of不管接可数名词复数或不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词都用复数； 修饰不可数名词的词汇有： much, a great deal of, a large amount of； 修饰可数名词的词汇有：many, a good/great many, a large number of /numbers of； 既修饰不可数名词又修饰可数名词的词汇有：a lot of/lots of, a large quantity of, plenty of。 ①A Large quantity of books _______(have) been handed out to the children.(读后续写之细节描写) 大量的书已被发到孩子们的手中。 ②A large quantity of coal _______(be)needed in our school this winter. 这个冬天我们学校还需要大量的煤。 ③Large quantities of polluted water_______(have) been sent to Beijing by train.(应用文之环保) 大量的没有污染的水通过火车运到了北京。 ④With the forests being destroyed, large quantities of good soil_______(be) being washed away.(应用文之环保) 由于问林被破坏，大量的好的土壤都被冲走了。 ①have②is③ have ④are 【句式升级】 Many trees are cut down，which leads to bad effects on the environment. ______________________，which leads to bad effects on the environment.(quantity) Quantities of trees are cut down 【单句改错】 1.Quantities of food was on the table. 2. As a result of destroying the forest, a large quantity of desert have covered the land. 3. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth is being washed away each year.　 1. was 改为were 2.have改为has 3. is改为are 5.idea [aɪˈdɪə] n. 想法, 念头, 意见, 主意, 思想, 观念, 概念 People get in their minds an idea of what teachers do, but that’s not really what it is here.(2025• 全国II卷)人们对老师的工作有了一个概念，但这并不是真正的老师。 【考点拓展】 have no idea不知道；无能为力 ideal adj. 理想的, 完美的 idealise v.把……理想化 ①Growing up, I _______(ideal) independence. (2024• 北京卷)从小到大，我一直把独立作为理想。 ②A mile away, the H Hotel Los Angeles, with its stylish design, is _______(idea) for a nice stay between events. (2026• 全国I卷) 一英里外的洛杉矶H酒店，设计时尚，是活动期间舒适下榻的理想之选。 ③I __________________how to change their minds, and I’m wondering whether you can offer me some advice. (应用文之求助信)我不知道如何改变他们的想法，我想知道你是否能给我一些建议。 ①idealised②ideal③have no idea 【易混辨析】idea/thought idea为一般用语, 指“由于理解、思索、推理、幻想而产生于脑中的思想、念头、主意、想法”； thought指“经过思考或推理而形成的思想、看法或想法”。 6.fund[fʌnd] n. 资金, 基金 However, according to a report by the World Wildlife Fund, tourists left over 1.3 billion tons of food waste last year.(2025• 北京卷)根据世界野生动物基金会的一份报告，去年游客产生了超过13亿吨的食物垃圾。 v. 支助, 投资 The work is funded by the government.这项工程由政府提供基金。 【考点拓展】 a fund of大量的； in funds有资金可用 fundamental adj. 基本的，不可或缺的，重要的 be fundamental to 对……是必要的 ①Yet as Martin has found in her work, gender is one of the _______(fund) ways people form connections with objects.(2025• 浙江1月卷)然而，正如马丁在她的工作中发现的那样，性别是人们与物体建立联系的基本方式之一。 ②I once asked him where he had amassed such ____________jokes.我有一次向他从哪儿搜集到这么多笑话。 ①fundamental②a fund of 7.consistent [kənˈsɪstənt] adj. 一致的，吻合的，始终如一的 People with more consistent stories tend to have a stronger sense of identity, and they feel their life has more meaning, direction and sense of purpose. (2025• 北京卷)故事更连贯的人往往有更强的认同感，他们觉得自己的生活更有意义、方向和目标感。 【考点拓展】 be consistent with与…一致 be consistent in 在......方面始终如一 inconsistent adj.不一致的，不协调的，前后矛盾的 consistency n. 一致性，连贯性 consistently adv. 一贯地，始终如一地 ①The newly added word “Together” _________________________the core values of the Olympics, especially the spirit of cooperation.(应用文之体育类)新增加的“一起”一词主要是与奥运会的核心价值观，特别是合作精神相一致的。 ②The government hasn’t ____________________ the way it’s treated unemployment and rising prices.政府在处理失业和物价上涨方面的政策，前后并不太一致。 ③Similarly，anthropomorphized products could be created to take on stereotype-_________(consistent) roles.(2025• 浙江1月卷)类似地，人格化的产品可以被创造出来，承担与刻板印象不一致的角色。 ④The key is _________(consistent).(2026• 全国II卷)关键在于坚持。 ⑤Teaching kids work ethic is to gently and _________(consistent)push them toward responsibility, determination, and pride in their efforts. (2026• 全国II卷)教导孩子工作道德，就是温和而持续地引导他们培养责任感、决心以及对自己努力的自豪感。 ①is primarily consistent with ②been too consistent in③inconsistent④consistency⑤consistently 8.trick [trɪk] n. 诡计,欺诈,谋略,恶作剧,癖好 Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of American Watercolors, 1880-1990: Into the Light. (2024• 全国甲卷)在即将到来的“美国水彩画，1880-1990：进入光”展览中，你可以尝试一下艺术家们使用的一些绘画技巧。 v. 欺骗，欺诈（某人） He managed to trick his way past the security guards.他想方设法骗过保安员走了。 【考点拓展】 play a trick on sb. 　　　　　　捉弄某人 trick sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事 trick sb. out of one’s money 骗取某人的钱 do the trick 奏效, 达到预期效果 trick sb.into sth./doing sth. 用计引诱某人做某事 trick sb./sth. out/up (in with sth.) 打扮或装饰某人（某物） tricky adj.难对付的，棘手的；狡猾的，诡计多端的 ①He ______________by pretending he’d lost the tickets. 他假装弄丢了票来捉弄我。  ②If necessary, turn to the school adviser for help, who is experienced in tackling _______(trick) problems for students like you.如果有必要，向学校顾问寻求帮助，他们在为像你这样的学生解决棘手问题方面经验丰富。 ①played a trick on me ②tricky 【熟词生义】 n. 诀窍 However, research suggests that if we practiced patience, we'd be a whole lot better off. Here are several tricks.(2023·全国甲)然而,研究表明,如果我们练习耐心,那我们会过得更好。这里有几个诀窍。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $