Unit 1 You and Me 语法专项突破训练2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 1核心语法，通过基础填空、句型转换及情景应用，系统构建人称代词、物主代词与be动词的知识网络，强化语言能力培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |人称代词主格|8题|直接考查主格形式|从人称指代入手，建立代词与主语的对应关系| |形容词性物主代词|8题|物主代词与名词搭配|承接主格，延伸至所属关系表达| |be动词填空|12题|单复数及人称匹配|核心语法点，连接代词与句型结构| |句型改写|8题|否定/疑问/提问转换|综合应用代词与be动词，提升语言表达灵活性| |情景匹配/单选|6题/5题|交际应用与语法辨析|从基础到综合，实现知识迁移与语言能力落地|

人教版七年级英语上册 Unit 1 You and Me 语法专项突破训练 一、根据句意填写人称代词主格（I / you / he / she / it / we / they） 1. ______ am a middle school student. 2. ______ is my deskmate, Gina. 3. ______ are my good classmates. 4. ______ is a white notebook. 5. — How are ______? — I’m OK. 6. ______ is my uncle, Mr. Black. 7. ______ are in Class One, Grade Seven. 8. ______ is a new English teacher. 二、用形容词性物主代词（my / your / his / her / its / our / their）填空 1. This is ______ schoolbag. I take it to school every day. 2. — What’s ______ phone number? — It’s 358-6279. 3. ______ last name is Green. She is my cousin. 4. ______ ID card is red. He is Tom. 5. That’s a dog. ______ ears are big. 6. This is ______ classroom. We study here every day. 7. ______ family name is Smith. Those two girls are sisters. 8. Is this ______ pencil box? Yes, it’s yours. 三、用be动词am / is / are 的正确形式填空 1. I ______ thirteen. My last name ______ Brown. 2. You ______ a nice student. 3. He ______ my new friend, Dale. 4. She ______ from America. 5. It ______ a blue ruler. 6. We ______ good friends. 7. They ______ seven new students in our class. 8. — ______ he your brother? — Yes, he ______. 9. — ______ you Linda? — No, I ______ not. 10. — ______ this your eraser? — Yes, it ______. 11. My parents ______ teachers. 12. What ______ your name? 四、按要求改写句子 1. I am Bob.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ Bob. 2. His name is Eric.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ name Eric? 3. She is Gina.（对画线部分Gina提问） ______ ______ name? 4. My phone number is 928-3165.（同义句转换） ______ ______ 928-3165. 5. They are my friends.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） — ______ ______ your friends? — Yes, ______ ______. 6. This is a boy.（改为复数句） ______ ______ some ______. 7. I am fine.（对fine提问） ______ ______ you? 8. That is her jacket.（对画线部分提问） ______ jacket is that? 五、选词填空 1. — Nice to meet you. — Nice to meet you, ______ (too / to). 2. This ______ (is / are) my brother, Jack. 3. — Where are you ______ (from / for)? — I’m from China. 4. ______ (My / I) first name is Alan. 5. She ______ (is / are) a student in Grade Seven. 6. — How ______ (am / are) you? — I’m fine. 7. I have three new ______ (friend / friends) in class. 8. That is Ms. Miller. ______ (He / She) is our teacher. 9. — What’s your name? — ______ (I / My) name’s Helen. 10. This is Tom. ______ (His / Her) telephone is black. 11. These ______ (is / are) my pens. 12. What’s ______ (he / his) last name? 六、情景匹配：从B栏选出A栏句子的最佳答语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A栏 ( ) 1. Nice to meet you. ( ) 2. What’s your name? ( ) 3. What’s her phone number? ( ) 4. How are you? ( ) 5. This is my friend, Grace. ( ) 6. Is he your brother? B栏 A. My name’s Frank. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. It’s 456-7812. D. I’m fine, thanks. E. Nice to meet you, Grace. F. No, he isn’t. He’s my cousin. 七、拓展单选 ( ) 1. This is ______ sister. ______ name is Anna. A. my; Her B. I; She C. me; Her ( ) 2. — Are you Mike? — Yes, ______. A. I’m B. I am C. you are ( ) 3. What’s ______ telephone number? A. he B. his C. she ( ) 4. Those ______ my two good friends. A. is B. am C. are ( ) 5. — What’s this? — ______ a map. A. This is B. That’s C. It’s 标准答案、 一、人称代词主格 1. I 2. She 3. They 4. It 5. you 6. He 7. We 8. She / He 二、形容词性物主代词 1. my 2. your 3. Her 4. His 5. Its 6. our 7. Their 8. your 三、be动词填空 1. am; is 2. are 3. is 4. is 5. is 6. are 7. are 8. Is; is 9. Are; am 10. Is; is 11. are 12. is 四、句型改写 1. am not 2. Is his 3. What’s her 4. It’s my phone number 5. Are they; they are 6. These are; boys 7. How are 8. Whose 五、选词填空 1. too 2. is 3. from 4. My 5. is 6. are 7. friends 8. She 9. My 10. His 11. are 12. his 六、情景匹配 1-B 2-A 3-C 4-D 5-E 6-F 七、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C $