摘要:
**基本信息**
这份初中英语语法同步练以“基础巩固-句型转换-综合应用”为分层逻辑,通过动词形式填空、句式转换、语篇完形及书面表达,构建从单一语法点到语用能力的进阶路径,适配新授课知识内化需求,助力语言能力与学习能力培养。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础过关|动词形式(三单、固定搭配等)|15题填空聚焦单一语法点,直接巩固基础|
|句型/选择|句型转换(疑问句/否定句)、语法应用|结合情境考查语法规则,衔接基础与语用|
|完形/写作|语篇语法综合、真实情境表达|通过家庭生活语篇及"My Hobbies"写作,实现语言能力迁移|
内容正文:
Unit 2 Hobbies Grammar 课时训练
训练时长:40分钟 满分:100分
一、基础过关:用所给动词的适当形式填空(每空2分,共30分)
根据一般现在时规则、三单变化及固定搭配完成句子
1. I often __________ (read) books in my free time.
2. Simon __________ (like) playing basketball very much.
3. My mother __________ (not like) loud music.
4. — __________ you __________ (enjoy) dancing? — Yes, I do.
5. Daniel often __________ (visit) the museum on weekends.
6. She is good at __________ (swim), so she swims every day.
7. We __________ (be) classmates and we often __________ (help) each other.
8. His father __________ (watch) TV every evening.
9. Amy loves __________ (draw) pictures in her free time.
10. The boy __________ (study) hard and he has many hobbies.
11. — __________ Millie __________ (sing) well? — No, she doesn’t.
12. My brother __________ (have) a lot of storybooks.
13. They don’t like __________ (play) computer games.
14. He usually __________ (go) jogging after dinner.
15. Be interested in __________ (read) and you will get more knowledge.
二、句式转换(每小题3分,共24分)
按要求改写句子,每空一词
1. I like listening to music.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ you __________ listening to music?
2. He likes playing football.(改为否定句)
He __________ __________ playing football.
3. Amy watches TV every night.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
— __________ Amy __________ TV every night?
— No, she __________.
4. My hobby is drawing.(改为同义句)
I __________ __________ very much.
5. They often play basketball after school.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ they often __________ after school?
6. Simon has a lot of hobbies.(改为否定句)
Simon __________ __________ a lot of hobbies.
7. She enjoys dancing.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ she __________ dancing?
8. We go to the park on weekends.(改为否定句)
We __________ __________ to the park on weekends.
三、单项选择(每小题2分,共20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案
1. — __________ you like reading books? — Yes, I do.
A. Do B. Does C. Are D. Is
2. My sister __________ watching TV very much.
A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like
3. — __________ Tom __________ to school every day? — No, he doesn't.
A. Do; go B. Does; goes C. Does; go D. Do; goes
4. She is good at __________ and she wants to be a singer.
A. sing B. sings C. singing D. to sing
5. My brother __________ his homework after dinner every day.
A. do B. does C. doing D. to do
6. — What __________ you usually __________ on weekends? — I usually play football.
A. do; do B. does; do C. do; does D. does; does
7. They enjoy __________ basketball after school.
A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
8. My father __________ morning exercises every day.
A. doesn't do B. don't do C. doesn't does D. don't does
9. — __________ your mother like cooking? — Yes, she __________.
A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Is; is D. Does; do
10. We are interested in __________ English songs.
A. listen B. listens C. listening D. listening to
四、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案
Hello, everyone! My name is Millie. I __1__ from America. I am twelve years old. I __2__ many hobbies. I like __3__ books, listening to music and __4__ pictures.
My brother Simon __5__ sports very much. He __6__ playing football and basketball. He __7__ football after school every day. He __8__ like watching TV because he thinks it is boring.
My parents __9__ busy every day. But they __10__ spending time with us on weekends. We are a happy family.
1. A. am B. is C. are D. be
2. A. has B. have C. having D. to have
3. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read
4. A. draw B. draws C. drawing D. to draw
5. A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like
6. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. enjoying D. to enjoy
7. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
8. A. don't B. doesn't C. isn't D. aren't
9. A. is B. are C. am D. be
10. A. like B. likes C. liking D. to like
五、书面表达(共16分)
假设你是李华,请根据以下提示,以"My Hobbies"为题写一篇英语短文,介绍你的爱好。
提示:
•你叫什么名字,多大年纪
•你有哪些爱好(至少3个)
•你为什么喜欢这些爱好
•你通常什么时候做这些事
要求:
•语句通顺,语法正确
•不少于50词
•使用一般现在时
【参考答案】
一、基础过关:用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. read 2. likes 3. doesn't like 4. Do; enjoy 5. visits 6. swimming 7. are; help 8. watches 9. drawing 10. studies 11. Does; sing 12. has 13. playing 14. goes 15. reading
二、句式转换
1. Do; like 2. doesn't like 3. Does; watch; doesn't 4. like drawing 5. What do; do 6. doesn't have 7. Does; enjoy 8. don't go
三、单项选择
1-5 ABCCB 6-10 ACABD
四、完形填空
1-5 ABCCB 6-10 BBBBA
五、书面表达(参考范文)
My Hobbies
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I am thirteen years old. I have many hobbies.
I like reading books because I can learn a lot from them. I usually read books in the evening. I also enjoy playing football with my friends after school. It is very interesting and it can make me strong. Besides, I am good at drawing pictures. I often draw pictures on weekends.
Hobbies make my life colourful. What about your hobbies?
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