河北石家庄市第四十八中学2025-2026学年度七年级下学期英语期末考试试题

**基本信息** 河北省石家庄市第四十八中学七年级下学期英语期末试卷，90分钟100分，涵盖听、说、读、写全维度，以“中药文化研学”“机器人狗清洁泰山”等真实情境融合语言能力与文化传承，适配七年级学段要求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|4节30分|日常交际、信息获取|含图片选项题（如交通标志识别），短文填空结合周末活动记录，考查细节捕捉| |语言运用|完形10分+短文填空10分|词汇运用、语法规则|完形以“移石”故事渗透团队合作，短文填空对比英美社交话题，培养跨文化意识| |阅读|4篇30分|时区认知、故事理解、科技应用（机器人狗）、科学知识（头发色素）|C篇聚焦泰山环保科技，D篇科普头发知识，兼具时代性与知识性| |写作|1题10分|研学活动描述|以“中药文化研学”为主题，要求写出行概况、活动及感受，强化文化传承与语言表达|

河北省石家庄市第四十八中学2025-2026学年度七年级下学期英语期末考试试题 【时间：90分钟 满分:100分】 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. Yes, I'd like to. B. You' re welcome. C. Yes, please. 2. A. I have a story. B. It is interesting. C. I dislike them. 3. A. It's a small one. B. I like it. C. Yes, it is. 4. A. You’re welcome. B. No. I don't. C. No, I'm not. 5. A. Yes, I'd like some noodles. B. Good luck. C. I'm sorry to hear that. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 6. What is John doing? A. B. C. 7. Which sign doesn't the woman see? A. B. C. 8. What kind of drink would the man like? A. Green tea. B. Juice. C. Milk. 9. What's the man's phone number? A.972-4346. B.972-4436. C.792-4436. 10. How many children did Maria have to take care of? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 11. When did the story take place? A. In 1983. B. In 1930. C. In 1938. 12. Does Lily have a baseball? A. We don't know. B. Yes, she does. C. No, she doesn't. 13. What does Lily have? A. Two ping-pong bats. B. Two basketballs. C. One ping-pong bat. 14. What sport do they play? A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Ping-pong. 15. When did the boy go to Sydney for a trip? A. On February 20th. B. On January 30th. C. On January 20th. 16. How was the weather in Sydney? A. Windy. B. Hot. C. Cold. 17. What did the boy do in Sydney? A. Went skateboarding. B. Went shopping. C. Went boating. 18. What did the boy think of the people there? A. Smart. B. Bad. C. Friendly. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 19. Where did they plant trees? A. On the hill. B. In the park. C. By the road. 20. Who taught Sam to plant trees? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His parents. 21. How long did it take Sam to dig a hole?) A. 15 minutes. B.5minutes. C.50 minutes. 22. How old is Tom? A.15 years old. B.13 years old. C. 14 years old. 23. What sport is Tom good at? A. Jumping. B. Running. C. Swimming. 24. Who does Tom often play sports with? A. His brother. B. His father. C. His mother. 25. How often do they play sports? A. Three times a week. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 第四节 听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) Mike's Weekend to Remember A busy weekend What he did On Saturday morning Visited the City Museum. Saw lots of 26. ____________ things. 27. ____________ many photos. On Saturday afternoon Went to a beautiful 28. ____________ Sat down in a place and had some 29. ____________ and drinks. On Sunday morning Went to the mountains. On Sunday night 30. ____________ of his homework. 第二部分 语言运用 V.完形填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Jack lived in a mountain village with his little son Bob. He was a hard-working ___31___ and worked on his land every day. Bob could often learn something ___32___ about life from his father. One day, Jack took Bob to a yard and said, “Son, ___33___ these stones, they are on the way now. What can we do?” “Can we move them ___34___?” Bob asked. “Good idea! Maybe you can do it!” said the father. Bob was very ___35___ and he began to push one of the large stones with both hands. ___36___ the stone stayed there. Bob felt a little sad and said.“Dad, I ___37___ my best to move it just now, but it didn't move at all.”Jack said, “Your own strength (力量) is small. You should ___38___ for help.” With these words, Jack helped move it to one side of the road. And then he turned to Bob and said, “It's important to face difficulty ___39___. But if a task is too difficult, you can ___40___ help from those around you.” Bob learned to seek (寻求) help and work with others, understanding the importance of teamwork. 31. A. teacher B. doctor C. worker D. farmer 32. A. beautiful B. useful C. popular D. colorful 33. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look like 34. A. down B. on C. up D. away 35. A. excited B. angry C. bored D. tired 36. A. So B. If C. Or D. But 37. A. tried B. moved C. spent D. left 38. A. stand B. ask C. care D. buy 39. A. slowly B. hardly C. bravely D. heavily 40. A. stop B. carry C. get D. hear VI.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在文中空白处填写单词的适当形式(有提示词的，填入单词的正确形式) A small talk is a good way to kill time and make friends. If you travel to other 41. ____________ (country), do you know what to say to start 42. ____________ for excellent small talk with local(当地的) people? In the UK, the best topic is the weather. British weather changes quite often. You can start to talk by saying “Wow, it is 43. ____________ (rain) heavily now. Maybe it will be sunny a few hours later.” Besides the weather, you can talk about gardens. For example, you could say, “Those flowers look really beautiful, don't they?” English people love their pets. so 44. ____________ it's nice to begin with “What a lovely dog! What's 45. ____________ (it) name?” In America, people like to talk about sports, such 46. ____________ American football and basketball. You can also begin talking 47. ____________ (easy) with clothes. “It's a nice shirt. Where did you get it?” “I 48. ____________ (buy) it in a store near my home. Of course, you shouldn't talk about some topics. Don't 49. ____________ (ask) people “How old are you?” Age is usually secret for women. Never ask “How much money do you make?” It makes people 50. ____________ (happy). Don't ask strangers(陌生人) whether(是否) they have a girlfriend or a boyfriend. 第三部分 阅读部分 VII.阅读理解(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The world has different time zones. When you go from one time zone to another, the time changes. The map shows the time zones of the United States. In each zone, the time is one hour different from the zones next to it. United States Time Zones 51. How many time zones are there in the United States? A. Seven. B. Nine. C. Eight. D. Six. 52. Which is the time zone for the eastern United States? A. Hawaiian Time. B. Eastern Time. C. Mountain Time. D. Alaskan Time. 53. If it's 5:00 PM in Iowa, what time is it in California? A.3:00 PM. B.1:00 PM. C.5:00 PM. D.4:00 PM. B Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine(酒) and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man understood what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that. One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant,“Here are two bottles of poison(毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.”With these words, he went out. But the servant understood what the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk(喝醉的) and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn't find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished (惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill himself. 54. Who liked wine and good food very much? A. The rich man. B. The servant. C. Both A and B. D. Neither A nor B. 55. In fact, ________ ate all the nice food and drank the wine. A. the servant B. the cat C. the rich man D. nobody 56. From the story, we know that the servant was very ________. A. lazy B. good C. clever D. kind C Do you know that robot dogs can pick up litter? Now, there is a group of special “new workers” or Mount Tail Their job is to carry the litter down the mountain. These four-legged robot dogs climbed up and down Mount Tai's steps in Shandong last weekend. They carried big litter bags and made tourists laugh a lot. In a video, one robot dog said, “Please don't litter! I work so hard and don't want to be too tired.” Keeping Mount Tai clean is not an easy thing! As one of China's“Five Famous Mountains”, it attracts(吸引) many tourists every day, and they leave too much litter. Also, the paths on Mount Tai are very steep(陡峭的), so it's more difficult to clean up the litter. In the past, the tourist area had special carriers called“Tiaoshangong”(挑山工) to carry waste down. But now fewer people do this job. So, the tourist area needs new ways. Since May 2023,Huangshan has used drones(无人机) to send daily things and remove litter. Earlier this year, the workers of Mount Tai also began to explore how to use technology to pick up litter. It seems that they think robot dogs are the best available choice. Everyone hopes that with the help of these high-tech “little helpers”, Mount Tai will become even more beautiful and friendly to visitors! 57. Which picture shows “the new workers” on Mount Tai? A. B. C. D. 58. Why is it hard to keep Mount Tai clean? ①Many tourists drop a lot of litter ②The mountain paths are very steep. ③There are fewer“Tiaoshangong”now. ④Cleaning robots are not helpful. A.①③ B. ②③ C.①② D.①④ 59. What does the underlined word “available” mean? A.空闲的 B.可用的 C.成功的 D.空置的 60. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Mount Tai's Litter Problem. B. Robot dogs Clean Mount Tai. C. New Ways to Keep Mount Tai Clean. D. Mount Tai's Future: Tourism and Beauty. D In fact (实际上), everyone's hair is white When you are young, your hair has pigment(黑色素) in it. Hair has only two pigments: dark and light. The pigment gives your hair its color. When you get older, the pigment stops working. Hair will be gray or white. You have more than 100,000 hairs on your head. You lose about 50 to 100 hairs every day. But don't worry! New hairs will grow. But some people have hair lose. Their hair doesn't grow back again. This often happens to men. What kind of hair do you have? Black or brown? Our skin(皮肤) color goes with the color of our hair. People with blonde hair have light skin. People with black hair have dark skin. Usually, your hair color is like one or both of your parents hair colors. If you don't cut your hair in your lifetime, it will be about 20 meters(米) long when you' re 100 years old. 61. How many pigments(色素) does your hair have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 62. What may your hair be like when you are older? A. Black or white. B. Black or gray. C. Gray or white. D. Light or black. 63. What does the underlined word“This”refer to (指代)? A. People have over 100,000 hairs on the head. B. People lose about 50 to 100 hairs every day. C. Our skin color goes with the color of our hair. D. When some people lose hairs, their hair doesn't grow. 64. What can we learn from the passage? A. In fact, our hair is white, not black. B. Every person can live to be 100 years old. C. Our hair color usually looks like our mother's. D. Our hair will be about 20 meters long when we are old. 65. Where may this passage come from? A. A guide book. B. A science book. C. A story book. D. A history book. VIII.阅读表达(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 根据短文内容，完成下面小题。 You can get some interesting things and useful information from a television show or an Internet site. Some computer games also help you learn. You might use a computer and the Internet to help you with homework. Some kids spend almost all their free time watching television or using a computer. Here are two reasons why this is not good: Not Getting Enough Exercise When you sit in front of a television or computer, you do not move very much. This means your body is not getting exercise. People need exercise every day to stay healthy. Exercise helps the blood flow (流动) around inside the body. This is very important. Getting exercise can help you sleep well at night. It is easy for you to learn well at school if you have a good sleep. Not Spending Enough Time with Friends Spending time with friends is an important part of growing up. It helps you learn how to get along with other people. If you are sad or worried about something, talking with a friend can help you feel better. Playing and laughing with friends are fun ways to spend time. It is fine to watch television and play computer games just for fun. Make sure you do not spend too much time on the computer or watching television. Go outside, enjoy the fresh air, and do something active with friends. Then you will have a healthy and happy life! 66. How many reasons are there in the passage? _____________________________________________________ 67. How can good sleep help with your study at school? _____________________________________________________ 68. What can you do if you are sad or worried about something? _____________________________________________________ 69. What should you do to have a healthy and happy life? _____________________________________________________ 70. Do you spend your free time watching TV or using a computer? Why or why not? _____________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际 IX.补全对话(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Tom: Hello, this is Tom speaking. Alice: Hi, Tom. It's Alice here.71. ________________________________ Alice: Not bad.72. ________________________________ Tom: It's raining and very cool in my city. Alice: What do you usually do on rainy days? Tom: 73. ________________________________ I think music can make me relax on rainy days. Alice: Sounds good. It's sunny in my city. And I want to do some sports. Tom: 74. ________________________________ Alice: I want to play volleyball on the beach. It's interesting for me. Tom: And it can also keep you fit. Have fun there. Alice: 75. ________________________________ 第五部分 写作部分 X.书面表达(满分10分) 76.为践行“知行合一”理念，传承中华优秀传统文化，6月15日，你校组织七年级学生赴保定安国开展了“涵育人文素养 传承中药文化”主题研学之旅。假设你是李华，请你以“A Wonderful Trip”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向校英文报投稿，分享你的研学经历。 写作要点： 1.出行概况：你和谁一起去的?你们是如何到达那里的?在那里停留了多长时间? 2.研学活动：你们在那里做了什么?至少写出两项活动，如：参观中医药博物馆、辨识中草药、亲手制作艾条或养生锤，逛中草药市场等。 3.个人感受：你觉得这次旅行怎么样? 参考词汇: 安国中医药数字宫 Anguo Traditional Chinese Medicine Digital Palace,安国中草药市场 Anguo Chinese Herbal Medicine Market,中草药 herbs,艾条moxa sticks, 养生锤 health hammers 写作要求： 1.语句通顺，表达正确，逻辑连贯； 2.必须包含所有写作要点，可适当发挥 3.词数: 60-80词; 4.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 A Wonderful Trip ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 听力部分 1—5 ABCAA 6—7 AC 8—9 BA 10—11 AC 12—14 BAC 15—18 CBBC 19—21 BCA 22—25 BBAA 26. interesting 27. Took 28. river 29. food 30. Did some V. 完形填空 31.D 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.A 36.D 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.C VI. 短文填空 41. countries 42. conversations 43. raining 44. so 45. its 46. as 47. easily 48. bought 49. ask 50. unhappy VII. 阅读理解 51.D 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.A 56.C 57. C 58.C 59.B 60.B 61.B 62.C 63.D 64.A 65.B VIII. 阅读表达 66. Two./There are two reasons. 67. It is easy for me to learn well at school if I have a good sleep. 68. I can talk with a friend. 69. Don’t spend too much time on TV or computer. Go outside and do active things with friends. 70. 示例：No, I don’t. I prefer to do sports and hang out with my friends, because too much screen time is bad for my health.（合理即可） IX.补全对话 71. How is it going? / How are you? 72. How's the weather in your city? 73. I listen to music. 74. What sport do you want to play? 75. Thank you./Thanks a lot. X.参考范文 A Wonderful Trip On June 15th, I went to Anguo with my classmates for a study trip. We took the school bus and stayed there for a whole day. First, we visited Anguo Traditional Chinese Medicine Digital Palace and learned to tell different herbs. Later, we made moxa sticks by ourselves. We also walked around Anguo Chinese Herbal Medicine Market and saw many kinds of herbs. This trip was wonderful. I learned lots of knowledge about Chinese medicine and fell in love with traditional Chinese culture. 第4页（共5页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $