Unit 6 Energy, nature and us（单元听力专项训练）英语人教PEP版六年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 以“能源”主题为核心，整合词汇、短语、句型的知识回顾与阶梯式听力训练，构建从基础积累到综合应用的语言能力培养体系。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |知识回顾|20+词汇、10+短语、12句型|词汇分类呈现，短语情境化组合，句型功能化列举|从核心概念（energy, power）到应用表达（save energy方法），形成“概念-功能-应用”逻辑链| |听力训练|6类题型（单词辨听至短文填空）|从单信息识别到语篇理解，含图片排序、对话理解等|以听力输入强化词汇短语应用，通过情境对话和短文巩固能源主题语言知识，提升语言理解能力|

请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始一听录音，选出你所听到的句子中包含的单词。One. we can talk . about water power. We can talk about water, power. Two. running water . can make electricity. Running water can make electricity. Three. we use Green . energy to hit our house. We use Green energy to hit our house. For wind . power is . a type of Green energy. Wind power is a type of Green energy. Five, our . project is . about solar power. Our project is about solar power. 2、听录音，根据所听内容用数字一直我给图片排序。One, when . power is . one type of Green energy, it's clean. When power is one type of Green energy, it's clean. Two. we use electricity . to light globes on the street. We use electricity to like globes on the street. Three. we use Green . energy run cars and buses. We use Green energy run cars and buses. Four. I know water comes . from rivers, lakes and seas. I know water comes from rivers, lakes and seas. Five. let's go to the library to find out more about solar power. Let's go to the library to find out more about solar power. 3、听录音，选择正确的答语。One, where . does solar . power come from? Where does solar power come from? Two. how can we . save electricity? How can we save electricity? Three. why do we . have to save energy? Why do we have to save energy? For what . can you do . to recycle resources? What can you do to recycle resources? Five. what do you know . about water power? What do you know about water power? 4、听录音，选择正确的答案，请听第一段对话。Hi, tom. Do you know something about Green energy? Yes, it's very important to us. We use IT for turning on lights, watching T, V, and even cooking. Miss jane, where does IT come from? IT comes from wind, water and the sun. You know a lot about IT. Can you talk about IT in our class this friday? We're learning about energy this week. Sure, miss jane, i'll make a simple poster to show the types of energy. great. Hi tom. Do you know something about Green energy? Yes, it's very important to us. We use IT for turning on lights, watching T, V, and even cooking. Miss jane, where does IT come from? IT comes from wind, water and the sun. You know, a lot about IT. Can you talk about IT in our class this friday? We're learning about energy this week. Sure, miss jane. I'll make a simple poster to show the types of energy. great. 请听第二段对话。Hi, jane. Where does water come from? IT comes from rivers. lakes and seas. What else do you know about water? Water is useful. We drink water and use water to clean things every day. In many places, there is not much water. We should reuse and save IT. Yes, you are . right. Hi, jane. Where does water come from? IT comes from rivers. lakes and seas. what? What do you know about water? Water is useful. We drink water and use water to clean things everyday. In many places, there is not much water. We should reuse and save IT. Yes, you are right. 五听短文选择正确的答案。Many students showed their Green ideas, have been made a solar oven with his grandpa. You can cook food with sunlight. Amy made a when turbine model IT can make electricity from wind. Tom made a water power clock. IT uses water to run. Lucy made a poster about saving water. IT shows how to take quick showers and turn off the tap. Mike made a robot with . old bottles. Many students showed their Green ideas, have been made a solar oven with his grandpa. You can cook food with sunlight. Amy made a when turbine model IT can make electricity from wind. Tom made a water power clock. IT uses water to run. Lucy made a poster about saving water. IT shows how to take quick showers and turn off the tap. Mike made a robot with old bottles. Many students showed their Green ideas, have been made a solar oven with his grandpa. You can cook food with sunlight. Amy made a when turbine model IT can make electricity from wind. Tom made a water power clock. IT uses water to run. Lucy made a poster about saving water. IT shows how to take quick showers and turn off the tap. Mike made a robot with old bottles. 6、听短文，根据短文内容填空。Wind power, solar power and water power are types of Green energy. They are clean and good for our mother earth. Our project is about solar power. We know that sunlight can make electricity, and we can get power from the sun. People use solar power to light our homes and heat water. We also use IT to run cars, buses and trains. Wind power, solar power and water power are types of Green energy. They are clean and good for our mother earth. Our project is about solar power. We know that sunlight can make electricity, and we can get power from the sun. People use solar power to light air homes and heat water. We also use IT to run cars, buses and trains. Wind power, solar power and water power are types of Green energy. They're clean and good for our mother earth. Our project is about solar power. We know that sunlight can make electricity, and we can get power from the sun. People use solar power to light our homes and heat water. We also use IT to run cars, buses and trains. Unit 6 Energy, nature and us 知识回顾 重点词汇 power 能；能量 electricity 电 solar 太阳的 type 类型；种类 energy 能源 source 来源 light 照亮 heat 加热；（使）变暖；热量 cool （使）变凉，冷却 run 使运行 resource 资源 run out 用完 few 不多；很少 fewer 更少的 change （使）不同；改变 quick 迅速的；快的 shower 淋浴 unplug 拔掉…… 的电源插头 difference 差别；不同（之处） reduce 减少 air conditioner 空调机 drive 驾驶；开车 reuse 再次使用；重复使用 own 自己的 market 集市；市场 bottle 瓶子 top （位置、级别或程度）最高的 useful 有用的；有益的 dirty 脏的 side 一面；一边 重点短语 water power 水能 wind power 风能 cool a room 给房间降温 run a car 驱动汽车 take quick showers 快速淋浴 a great source of energy 很好的能源来源 unplug our computers and TVs 拔掉我们电脑和电视的电源插头 work on 致力于 solar power 太阳能 heat a house 给房子供暖 run out 用完 use LED lighting 使用 LED 照明 find out 查明 green energy 绿色能源 light a bulb 点亮灯泡 save energy 节约能源 turn off 关闭 核心句型 What do you know about it? 关于它你知道些什么？ Running water can make electricity. 流水可以发电。 What else do you want to know about water? 关于水你还想了解些什么？ Where does water come from? 水从哪儿来？ Wind power, solar power and water power are types of green energy. 风能、太阳能和水能是不同类型的绿色能源。 But many resources are running out. 但是很多能源快要耗尽了。 What should we do? 我们该怎么办？ How can we save energy? 我们怎样才能节约能源？ We can take quick showers. 我们可以快速淋浴。 We can also use LED lighting. 我们还可以使用 LED 照明。 We should always unplug our computers and TVs. 我们应该每次都拔掉电脑和电视的电源插头。 We should use air conditioners less. 我们应该少用空调。 听力训练 一、听录音，选出你所听到的句子中包含的单词。 ( ) 1. A. power B. pocket C. paste ( ) 2. A. energy B. electricity C. exciting ( ) 3. A. heat B. head C. hill ( ) 4. A. top B. take C. type ( ) 5. A. solar B. sale C. soil 二、听录音，根据所听内容用数字1-5给图片排序。 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、听录音，选择正确的答语。 ( ) 1. A. It comes from the Sun. B. It comes from the sea. C. It comes from the wind. ( ) 2. A. We can unplug the TVs. B. We can turn on the lights when we leave a room. C. We can use both sides of paper. ( ) 3. A. Because many resources are running out. B. Because many resources are helpful. C. Because it’s too late to change. ( ) 4. A. I can use LED lighting. B. I can wash all my dirty clothes together. C. I can recycle bottles and boxes. ( ) 5. A. We can get wind power from the wind. B. Running water can make electricity. C. Solar power is clean energy. 四、听录音，选择正确的答案。 听第一段对话，回答第 1—3 小题。 ( ) 1. What do people use green energy for according to Tom? A. Growing plants. B. Making clothes. C. Turning on lights and watching TV. ( ) 2. When will Tom talk about green energy in class? A. This Monday. B. This Friday. C. This Wednesday. ( ) 3. What do we know about the conversation? A. Tom will ask his dad for help. B. Tom will make a simple poster. C. Tom will buy a new book about electricity. 听第二段对话，回答第 4—5 小题。 ( ) 4. What are they talking about? A. Water. B. Electricity. C. Wind. ( ) 5. Why should we reuse and save water? A. Because we drink water every day. B. Because we use water to clean things. C. Because in many places, there is not much water. 五、听短文，选择正确的答案。 ( ) 1. What did Binbin make? A. A water-powered clock. B. A solar oven. C. A wind turbine model. ( ) 2. Amy’s model can make electricity from ______. A. wind B. water C. sunlight ( ) 3. What did Tom make? A. A robot. B. A saving-water poster. C. A water-powered clock. ( ) 4. Lucy made a poster about ______. A. using wind power B. using solar power C. saving water ( ) 5. Mike made a robot with ______. A. old boxes B. old bottles C. old paper 六、听短文，根据短文内容填空。 Wind power, solar power and water power are types of 1.______ energy. They are 2.______ and good for our Mother Earth. Our project is about 3.______ power. We know that sunlight can make electricity, and we can get power from the 4.______. People use solar power to light our homes and 5.______ water. We also use it to run cars, buses and trains. 参考答案及听力材料 一、听录音，选出你所听到的句子中包含的单词。 A B A C A 【听力材料】1. We can talk about water power. 2. Running water can make electricity. 3. We use green energy to heat our house. 4. Wind power is a type of green energy. 5. Our project is about solar power. 二、听录音，根据所听内容用数字1-5给图片排序。 4 1 3 2 5 【听力材料】1. Wind power is one type of green energy. It’s clean. 2. We use electricity to light bulbs on the street. 3. We use green energy to run cars and buses. 4. I know water comes from rivers, lakes and seas. 5. Let’s go to the library to find out more about solar power. 三、听录音，选择正确的答语。 A A A C B 【听力材料】1. Where does solar power come from? 2. How can we save electricity? 3. Why do we have to save energy? 4. What can you do to recycle resources? 5. What do you know about water power? 四、听录音，选择正确的答案。 C B B A C 【听力材料】 请听第一段对话： Miss Zhang: Hi, Tom. Do you know something about green energy? Tom: Yes. It’s very important to us. We use it for turning on lights, watching TV and even cooking. Miss Zhang: Where does it come from? Tom: It comes from wind, water and the Sun. Miss Zhang: You know a lot about it. Can you talk about it in our class this Friday? We’re learning about energy this week. Tom: Sure, Miss Zhang. I’ll make a simple poster to show the types of energy. Miss Zhang: Great! 请听第二段对话： Mike: Hi, Jane. Where does water come from? Jane: It comes from rivers, lakes and seas. Mike: What else do you know about water? Jane: Water is useful. We drink water and use water to clean things every day. In many places, there is not much water. We should reuse and save it. Mike: Yes, you are right. 五、听短文，选择正确的答案。 B A C C B 【听力材料】Many students showed their green ideas. Binbin made a solar oven with his grandpa. It can cook food with sunlight. Amy made a wind turbine model. It can make electricity from wind. Tom made a water-powered clock. It uses water to run. Lucy made a poster about saving water. It shows how to take quick showers and turn off the tap. Mike made a robot with old bottles. 六、听短文，根据短文内容填空。 1. green 2. clean 3. solar 4. sun 5. heat 【听力材料】Wind power, solar power and water power are types of green energy. They are clean and good for our Mother Earth. Our project is about solar power. We know that sunlight can make electricity, and we can get power from the sun. People use solar power to light our homes and heat water. We also use it to run cars, buses and trains. 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $