Unit 8 课时3 Section A 3a-3c（大单元分层作业）英语新教材人教版九年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习以“奥运主题”为载体，通过A/B/C/拓展四层递进设计，实现从词汇句型巩固到语篇综合应用的知识进阶，兼顾语言能力夯实与思维品质培养，适配新授课差异化教学需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |A组|核心词汇、基础词组|单词/词组默写直接巩固课时重点，如“花样滑冰”“跳台滑雪”等主题词汇| |B组|词汇语法应用|词形转换、句型补全（如amaze的动词用法），衔接基础与综合能力| |C组|语篇综合理解|完形填空、阅读理解等题型，通过奥运赛事语篇培养信息提取与逻辑分析能力| |拓展|中考真题衔接|2026山东威海中考短文填空，实现日常练习与中考测评的无缝对接|

Unit 8 More than a Game 课时3 Section A (3a-3c) 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 ( 词汇 _________ /'figə(r)/n. ( 冰上动作的)花样；数字；人物 v.认为 _________ 花样滑冰 _________ /ə'meɪz/ v. 使惊奇；使惊诧 _________ /' tru:li/ adv.真正地；诚恳地 _________ /' swimɪn/ n.游泳 _________ /'eniwei/ adv.无论如何；不管怎样 _________ /'serəməni/n. 典礼；仪式 句型 1. Ski jumping is _________ _________ _________ _________ my list. 跳台滑雪是我最想看的项目。 2. I'm always amazed by their _________ _________ _________ . 我总是惊叹于她们的力量与技巧。 3. The swimming events are so exciting _________ swimmers often win by just 0.01 seconds. 游泳赛事格外刺激，选手们常常仅以0.01秒的差距定胜负。 ) 一、单词默写。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.___________ n. (冰上动作的)花样；数字；人物 v. 认为 2.___________ 花样滑冰 3.___________ v. 使惊奇；使惊诧 4.___________ adv. 真正地；诚恳地 5.___________ n. 游泳 6.___________ adv. 无论如何；不管怎样 7.___________ n. 典礼；仪式 二、词组默写。 1. 1. 跳台滑雪 _______________________ 2. 花样滑冰 _______________________ 3. 速度滑冰 _______________________ 4. 男子游泳项目 _______________________ 5. 女子排球 _______________________ 6. 开幕式 _______________________ 7. 最心仪的项目 _______________________ 8. 对……感到惊叹 _______________________ 3、 根据要求完成句子 1. 跳台滑雪是我最想看的项目。 Ski jumping is ________ ________ ________ my list. 2. 我总是惊叹于花样滑冰选手的力量与技巧。 I’m always ________ ________ their strength and technique. 3. 游泳比赛十分刺激，因为选手常常仅以0.01秒取胜。 The swimming events are so exciting ________ swimmers often win ________ just 0.01 seconds. 4. 我的家人一起观看赛事，尤其是速度滑冰。 My family ________ sports together, especially speed skating. 5. 别忘了观看奥运会开幕式。 Don’t forget ________ ________ the opening ceremony. 一、用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式填空。 figure skating amaze truly anyway ceremony 1. Many people watch ________ and feel shocked by the beautiful movements on ice. 2. The wonderful performances of athletes never fail ________ all the visitors. 3. It is ________ surprising that he can finish such difficult training every single day. 4. It is raining heavily, but we will go to enjoy the sports meeting ________. 5. Thousands of people came to the stadium to take part in the opening ________. 二、单词拼写 1．The Winter Olympics ________ (start) next month. 2．Ski jumping is at the top of ________ (I) list. 3．I love ________ (see) the athletes fly through the air. 4．I’m always amazed by their ________ (strong) and technique. 5．Swimmers often win by just 0.01 ________ (second). 三、短文填空 阅读短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 The Winter Olympics 6 (start) next month. Teng Fei and Ella are talking about the events they want 7 (watch). Ski jumping is at the top of Teng Fei’s list. He loves 8 (see) the athletes fly through the air. He also enjoys 9 (watch) figure skating with his parents. He is always 10 (amaze) by the athletes’ strength and technique. Ella’s family also watch sports together, especially speed skating. Ella thinks it’s truly 11 (amaze). Teng Fei also likes the men’s swimming events. He finds them exciting because swimmers often win by just 0.01 seconds. His family also watch team sports like women’s 12 (volleyball). They also enjoy 13 (watch) the opening ceremony. Both Teng Fei and Ella are looking forward to the Winter Olympics. They believe that sports can bring people together and 14 (inspire) them. The Olympic Games are not just about 15 (win), but also about friendship and fair play. 一、完形填空 The Winter Olympics is a very 16 sports event. Athletes from many countries 17 in different sports. Some events are very 18 , like speed skating. Others are very beautiful, like figure skating. Teng Fei loves watching ski jumping. He enjoys 19 the athletes fly through the air. He is always amazed by their 20 and technique. Ella prefers speed skating. She thinks it is truly 21 . The opening ceremony is also very 22 . It shows the culture of the host country. Many people watch it on TV. The Olympics are not just about 23 . They are about 24 and respect. The Olympic motto is “Faster, Higher, Stronger—Together.” It 25 that we are all one human family. 16．A．expensive B．exciting C．boring D．common 17．A．watch B．compete C．train D．rest 18．A．slow B．fast C．easy D．quiet 19．A．seeing B．hearing C．touching D．tasting 20．A．weakness B．strength C．height D．weight 21．A．amazing B．boring C．dangerous D．difficult 22．A．short B．long C．exciting D．ordinary 23．A．winning B．losing C．trying D．starting 24．A．money B．fame C．friendship D．luck 25．A．tells B．says C．speaks D．means 二、阅读理解 Winter Olympics: A Celebration of Sports The Winter Olympics are a major international event that takes place every four years. Athletes from around the world compete in various winter sports. Some of the most popular events include figure skating, speed skating, ski jumping, and ice hockey. Figure skating is known for its grace and beauty. Athletes perform jumps, spins, and dance moves on ice. It requires strength, balance, and artistry. Speed skating is very fast and exciting. Athletes race on ice, reaching speeds of over 50 kilometres per hour. Ski jumping is one of the most thrilling events. Athletes jump from a high ramp and fly through the air before landing. Many people watch the Winter Olympics on television. They cheer for their favourite athletes and countries. The opening ceremony is always a spectacular show of culture and creativity. It features music, dancing, and fireworks. The Winter Olympics are not just about winning medals. They are also about friendship, respect, and the spirit of competition. The Olympic motto is “Faster, Higher, Stronger—Together.” This shows that the Olympics are about coming together as one human family. 26．How often do the Winter Olympics take place? A．Every two years. B．Every four years. C．Every year. D．Every six years. 27．What is figure skating known for? A．Its speed. B．Its grace and beauty. C．Its danger. D．Its length. 28．What is ski jumping? A．A race on ice. B．A dance on ice. C．A jump from a high ramp. D．A team sport. 29．What is the Olympic motto? A．“Faster, Higher, Stronger—Together.” B．“Peace and Love.” C．“Win at all costs.” D．“Sports for Everyone.” 30．What is the main idea of this passage? A．The Winter Olympics are only for professional athletes. B．The Winter Olympics are a celebration of sports, culture, and friendship. C．Ski jumping is the most dangerous sport. D．Figure skating is the most beautiful sport. 三、阅读还原 The Winter Olympics The Winter Olympics are an exciting event that happens every four years. 31 People from all over the world come together to watch the competitions. Many people enjoy different sports. Some like figure skating because of the beautiful movements. 32 Others prefer speed skating because it is fast and exciting. Ski jumping is also very popular because athletes fly through the air. Teng Fei’s favourite event is ski jumping. 33 He is always amazed by the athletes’ skill. Ella likes speed skating. She thinks it is truly amazing. In addition to the sports, the opening ceremony is also a must-watch. 34 It shows the culture and spirit of the host country. 35 It also brings people together and promotes friendship among nations. A．The Winter Olympics are not just about competition. B．The opening ceremony is always exciting. C．It is a time when athletes from many countries meet. D．He loves watching the athletes fly through the air. E．Many people watch it on TV or live in the stadium. F．It is a celebration of sports and culture. 四、任务型阅读 Read the conversation and answer the questions. Teng Fei and Ella are talking about the Olympics. Teng Fei’s favourite event is ski jumping. He loves seeing the athletes fly through the air. He also enjoys figure skating with his parents. He is amazed by the athletes’ strength and technique. Ella and her family enjoy watching speed skating together. Teng Fei also likes the men’s swimming events. He says the swimming events are exciting because swimmers often win by just 0.01 seconds. His family also watches team sports like women’s volleyball. They both agree that the opening ceremony is always exciting. 36．What is Teng Fei’s favourite event at the Olympics? 37．What does Teng Fei think about figure skating? 38．What sport do Ella and her family enjoy watching? 39．What other sports does Teng Fei like besides winter sports? 40．Why does Teng Fei think the swimming events are exciting? 一、短文填空 （2026山东威海中考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 About 2,500 years ago, there was a big battle near the town of Marathon in Greece (希腊) . Greece won the battle and the Greek soldier (士兵) Pheidippides ran from Marathon to Athens 41 (tell) their victory. This was about forty kilometers long. When he arrived in Athens, he shouted, “We 42 (win)!” and then immediately died! When the first modern Olympic Games started in Greece in 1896, they celebrated the legend of Pheidippides with a race from Marathon Bridge to the Olympic Stadium in Athens. They called this race a marathon. Seventeen competitors took part, 43 only eight finished the race. In 1908, the Olympic Games were in London. The marathon was 42.195 kilometers long, and a few years later, this became the official length (官方长度) . There 44 (be) thousands of marathons in different countries every year. People run marathons because they like taking part in competitions, or 45 (simple) because they love running. Once in Greenland, there was a marathon on ice. And an English man once walked a marathon underwater in Loch Ness, Scotland. It 46 (take) him twelve days! According to the latest notice from the Weihai government, a marathon 47 (hold) on November 9th, 2025. This time, the event will include a full marathon, a half marathon and a fun run. The government plans to interest 20,000 48 (run) in taking part in it. $Unit 8 More than a Game 课时3 Section A (3a-3c) 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 ( 词汇 figure /'figə(r)/n. ( 冰上动作的)花样；数字；人物 v.认为 figure skating 花样滑冰 amaze /ə'meɪz/ v. 使惊奇；使惊诧 truly /' tru:li/ adv.真正地；诚恳地 swimming /' swimɪn/ n.游泳 anyway /'eniwei/ adv.无论如何；不管怎样 ceremony /'serəməni/n. 典礼；仪式 句型 1. Ski jumping is at the top of my list. 跳台滑雪是我最想看的项目。 2. I'm always amazed by their strength and technique . 我总是惊叹于她们的力量与技巧。 3. The swimming events are so exciting because swimmers often win by just 0.01 seconds. 游泳赛事格外刺激，选手们常常仅以0.01秒的差距定胜负。 ) 一、单词默写。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.___________ n. (冰上动作的)花样；数字；人物 v. 认为 2.___________ 花样滑冰 3.___________ v. 使惊奇；使惊诧 4.___________ adv. 真正地；诚恳地 5.___________ n. 游泳 6.___________ adv. 无论如何；不管怎样 7.___________ n. 典礼；仪式 【答案】figure; figure skating; amaze; truly; swimming; anyway; ceremony 二、词组默写。 1. 1. 跳台滑雪 _______________________ 2. 花样滑冰 _______________________ 3. 速度滑冰 _______________________ 4. 男子游泳项目 _______________________ 5. 女子排球 _______________________ 6. 开幕式 _______________________ 7. 最心仪的项目 _______________________ 8. 对……感到惊叹 _______________________ 【答案】ski jumping; figure skating; speed skating; men’s swimming; women's volleyball; opening ceremony; at the top of my list; be amazed by 3、 根据要求完成句子 1. 跳台滑雪是我最想看的项目。 Ski jumping is ________ ________ ________ my list. 2. 我总是惊叹于花样滑冰选手的力量与技巧。 I’m always ________ ________ their strength and technique. 3. 游泳比赛十分刺激，因为选手常常仅以0.01秒取胜。 The swimming events are so exciting ________ swimmers often win ________ just 0.01 seconds. 4. 我的家人一起观看赛事，尤其是速度滑冰。 My family ________ sports together, especially speed skating. 5. 别忘了观看奥运会开幕式。 Don’t forget ________ ________ the opening ceremony. 【答案】 1. at the top of 2. amazed by 3. because; by 4. watch 5. to watch 一、用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式填空。 figure skating amaze truly anyway ceremony 1. Many people watch ________ and feel shocked by the beautiful movements on ice. 2. The wonderful performances of athletes never fail ________ all the visitors. 3. It is ________ surprising that he can finish such difficult training every single day. 4. It is raining heavily, but we will go to enjoy the sports meeting ________. 5. Thousands of people came to the stadium to take part in the opening ________. 【答案】1. figure skating 2. to amaze 3. truly 4. anyway 5. ceremony 【解析】 1. 句意：很多人观看花样滑冰，被冰上优美的动作震撼。此处作 watch 的宾语，figure skating 为固定运动名词短语，无需变形。故填 figure skating。 2. 句意：运动员精彩的表演总能让所有参观者感到惊叹。固定结构 fail to do sth.，因此 to 后使用动词原形。故填 to amaze。 3. 句意：他每天都能完成如此高强度的训练，实在令人惊讶。副词 truly 修饰形容词 surprising，表示 “真正地、确实”。故填 truly。 4. 句意：雨下得很大，但我们无论如何都要去观看运动会。anyway 作副词，意为 “无论如何；不管怎样”，直接使用原形。故填 anyway。 5. 句意：数千人来到体育馆参加开幕式。opening ceremony 是固定搭配，表示 “开幕式”。故填 ceremony。二、单词拼写 1．The Winter Olympics ________ (start) next month. 【答案】will start 【详解】句意：冬奥会将于下个月开幕。所给的词start为动词，意为“开始，开幕”。句中时间状语next month表示将来的时间，使用一般将来时will+动词原形start。 2．Ski jumping is at the top of ________ (I) list. 【答案】my 【详解】句意：跳台滑雪在我的清单首位。所给的词I为人称代词主格，意为“我”；空格后有名词list，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，I对应的形容词性物主代词是my。 3．I love ________ (see) the athletes fly through the air. 【答案】seeing 【详解】句意：我喜欢看运动员腾空飞跃。love doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”（强调长期爱好、习惯性喜好），固定搭配，此处需用动名词形式。故填seeing。 4．I’m always amazed by their ________ (strong) and technique. 【答案】strength 【详解】句意：我总是惊叹于他们的力量与技巧。句中形容词性物主代词their后需要接名词，并列连词and后是名词technique（技巧），也提示此处要填名词。形容词strong对应的名词形式是strength，表示“力量”，故填strength。 5．Swimmers often win by just 0.01 ________ (second). 【答案】seconds 【详解】句意：游泳选手常常仅以0.01秒的优势获胜。second表示“秒”，可数名词，数值不是1，要用复数形式seconds。故填seconds。 三、短文填空 阅读短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 The Winter Olympics 6 (start) next month. Teng Fei and Ella are talking about the events they want 7 (watch). Ski jumping is at the top of Teng Fei’s list. He loves 8 (see) the athletes fly through the air. He also enjoys 9 (watch) figure skating with his parents. He is always 10 (amaze) by the athletes’ strength and technique. Ella’s family also watch sports together, especially speed skating. Ella thinks it’s truly 11 (amaze). Teng Fei also likes the men’s swimming events. He finds them exciting because swimmers often win by just 0.01 seconds. His family also watch team sports like women’s 12 (volleyball). They also enjoy 13 (watch) the opening ceremony. Both Teng Fei and Ella are looking forward to the Winter Olympics. They believe that sports can bring people together and 14 (inspire) them. The Olympic Games are not just about 15 (win), but also about friendship and fair play. 【答案】 6．will start 7．to watch 8．seeing 9．watching 10．amazed 11．amazing 12．volleyball 13．watching 14．inspire 15．winning 【导语】本文主要讲述Teng Fei和Ella谈论即将在下月举办的冬奥会，介绍两人各自喜爱的冬奥赛事，并表达两人对冬奥会的期待以及对奥林匹克精神的理解。 【详解】6．句意：冬奥会将于下个月开幕。时间状语next month表明时态为一般将来时，结构为“will + 动词原形”，此处需用will start。 7．句意：Teng Fei和Ella正在谈论他们想要观看的比赛项目。want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，固定搭配，此处需用不定式to watch。 8．句意：他喜欢看运动员在空中飞翔。love doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”（长期的爱好），固定搭配，此处需用动名词seeing。 9．句意：他也喜欢和父母一起看花滑比赛。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，此处需用动名词watching作宾语。 10．句意：运动员的力量与技巧总是让他惊叹。此处需用形容词修饰人，应用amazed，表示“感到惊奇的”，作表语。 11．句意：Ella认为它真的令人惊叹。此处需用形容词修饰speed skating，应用amazing，表示“令人惊叹的”，作表语。 12．句意：他的家人也观看团体项目，比如女子排球。volleyball表示体育运动项目，用单数形式。 13．句意：他们也喜欢观看开幕式。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，此处需用动名词watching作宾语。 14．句意：他们相信体育运动能够凝聚众人并且鼓舞人心。情态动词can后接并列动词原形。 15．句意：奥运会不仅仅关乎取胜，也关乎友谊与公平竞争。介词about后接动名词作宾语，win的动名词为winning。 一、完形填空 The Winter Olympics is a very 16 sports event. Athletes from many countries 17 in different sports. Some events are very 18 , like speed skating. Others are very beautiful, like figure skating. Teng Fei loves watching ski jumping. He enjoys 19 the athletes fly through the air. He is always amazed by their 20 and technique. Ella prefers speed skating. She thinks it is truly 21 . The opening ceremony is also very 22 . It shows the culture of the host country. Many people watch it on TV. The Olympics are not just about 23 . They are about 24 and respect. The Olympic motto is “Faster, Higher, Stronger—Together.” It 25 that we are all one human family. 16．A．expensive B．exciting C．boring D．common 17．A．watch B．compete C．train D．rest 18．A．slow B．fast C．easy D．quiet 19．A．seeing B．hearing C．touching D．tasting 20．A．weakness B．strength C．height D．weight 21．A．amazing B．boring C．dangerous D．difficult 22．A．short B．long C．exciting D．ordinary 23．A．winning B．losing C．trying D．starting 24．A．money B．fame C．friendship D．luck 25．A．tells B．says C．speaks D．means 【答案】 16．B 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了冬奥会的盛况，通过Teng Fei和Ella对不同项目的喜爱，展现了冬奥会既刺激又优美的特点。 【详解】16．句意：冬奥会是一项非常令人兴奋的体育赛事。 根据常识及下文描述的“speed skating”（速滑）等激烈项目可知，冬奥会是激动人心的。exciting意为“令人兴奋的”，符合语境；expensive“昂贵的”、boring“无聊的”、common“普通的”，均不符。故选B。 17．句意：来自许多国家的运动员参加不同体育项目的比赛。 此处指运动员在奥运会上进行竞技。compete意为“比赛、竞争”，compete in为固定搭配，意为“参加……比赛”，符合语境；watch“观看”、train“训练”、rest“休息”，均不符。故选B。 18．句意：有些项目非常快，比如速度滑冰。 根据“speed skating”（速度滑冰）的特点可知，这项运动的核心是速度。fast意为“快的”，符合语境；slow“慢的”、easy“容易的”、quiet“安静的”，均不符。故选B。 19．句意：他喜欢看运动员在空中飞翔。 enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”。根据语境，Teng Fei喜欢“看”跳台滑雪。seeing意为“看见”，符合语境；hearing“听见”、touching“触摸”、tasting“品尝”，均不符。故选A。 20．句意：他总是对他们的力量和技巧感到惊讶。 跳台滑雪需要运动员具备极强的身体素质和技巧。strength意为“力量”，与technique（技巧）并列，符合语境；weakness“弱点”、height“高度”、weight“重量”，均不符。故选B。 21．句意：她认为它真的很棒。 Ella更喜欢速滑，说明她对这项运动持积极评价。amazing意为“令人惊叹的、很棒的”，符合语境；boring“无聊的”、dangerous“危险的”、difficult“困难的”，均不符。故选A。 22．句意：开幕式也非常令人兴奋。 开幕式展示了主办国的文化，且许多人观看，说明其精彩程度。exciting意为“令人兴奋的”，符合语境；short“短的”、long“长的”、ordinary“普通的”，均不符。故选C。 23．句意：奥运会不仅仅是关于获胜。 根据后文提到的“friendship and respect”（友谊和尊重）以及奥林匹克格言，可知奥运会的意义超越了单纯的竞技输赢。winning意为“获胜、赢”，符合语境；losing“输”、trying“尝试”、starting“开始”，均不符。故选A。 24．句意：它是关于友谊和尊重的。 奥林匹克精神的核心除了竞争，更重要的是促进各国人民之间的友谊。friendship意为“友谊”，与respect（尊重）并列，符合语境；money“金钱”、fame“名声”、luck“运气”，均不符。故选C。 25．句意：它意味着我们是一个人类大家庭。 此处解释奥林匹克格言“更快、更高、更强——更团结”的深层含义。means“意思是，意味着”，符合语境；tells“告诉”、says“说”、speaks“说（某种语言）”，均不符。故选D。 二、阅读理解 Winter Olympics: A Celebration of Sports The Winter Olympics are a major international event that takes place every four years. Athletes from around the world compete in various winter sports. Some of the most popular events include figure skating, speed skating, ski jumping, and ice hockey. Figure skating is known for its grace and beauty. Athletes perform jumps, spins, and dance moves on ice. It requires strength, balance, and artistry. Speed skating is very fast and exciting. Athletes race on ice, reaching speeds of over 50 kilometres per hour. Ski jumping is one of the most thrilling events. Athletes jump from a high ramp and fly through the air before landing. Many people watch the Winter Olympics on television. They cheer for their favourite athletes and countries. The opening ceremony is always a spectacular show of culture and creativity. It features music, dancing, and fireworks. The Winter Olympics are not just about winning medals. They are also about friendship, respect, and the spirit of competition. The Olympic motto is “Faster, Higher, Stronger—Together.” This shows that the Olympics are about coming together as one human family. 26．How often do the Winter Olympics take place? A．Every two years. B．Every four years. C．Every year. D．Every six years. 27．What is figure skating known for? A．Its speed. B．Its grace and beauty. C．Its danger. D．Its length. 28．What is ski jumping? A．A race on ice. B．A dance on ice. C．A jump from a high ramp. D．A team sport. 29．What is the Olympic motto? A．“Faster, Higher, Stronger—Together.” B．“Peace and Love.” C．“Win at all costs.” D．“Sports for Everyone.” 30．What is the main idea of this passage? A．The Winter Olympics are only for professional athletes. B．The Winter Olympics are a celebration of sports, culture, and friendship. C．Ski jumping is the most dangerous sport. D．Figure skating is the most beautiful sport. 【答案】26．B 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕冬奥会展开，介绍奥运会的举办周期、热门项目、大众观赛形式以及冬奥精神与格言。 【详解】26．根据第一段中的“The Winter Olympics are a major international event that takes place every four years.”可知，冬奥会每四年举办一次。 27．根据第二段中的“Figure skating is known for its grace and beauty.”可知，花样滑冰以其优雅和美丽著称。 28．根据第二段中的“Athletes jump from a high ramp and fly through the air before landing.”可知，跳台滑雪是运动员从高坡跳下并在空中飞。 29．根据最后一段中的“The Olympic motto is ‘Faster, Higher, Stronger—Together.’”可知，奥运口号是“更快、更高、更强——更团结”。 30．文章介绍了冬奥会的项目、开幕式文化以及奥运会精神，标题也暗示了这是一场体育庆典。 三、阅读还原 The Winter Olympics The Winter Olympics are an exciting event that happens every four years. 31 People from all over the world come together to watch the competitions. Many people enjoy different sports. Some like figure skating because of the beautiful movements. 32 Others prefer speed skating because it is fast and exciting. Ski jumping is also very popular because athletes fly through the air. Teng Fei’s favourite event is ski jumping. 33 He is always amazed by the athletes’ skill. Ella likes speed skating. She thinks it is truly amazing. In addition to the sports, the opening ceremony is also a must-watch. 34 It shows the culture and spirit of the host country. 35 It also brings people together and promotes friendship among nations. A．The Winter Olympics are not just about competition. B．The opening ceremony is always exciting. C．It is a time when athletes from many countries meet. D．He loves watching the athletes fly through the air. E．Many people watch it on TV or live in the stadium. F．It is a celebration of sports and culture. 【答案】31．C 32．E 33．D 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文围绕冬奥会展开，介绍了冬奥会的举办周期、全球观众参与、不同冰雪运动项目的特点、运动员表现，以及开幕式所承载的文化内涵，还指出冬奥会不仅是体育竞技，更是促进国际友谊与文化融合的盛会。 【详解】31．空前介绍冬奥会是每四年一次的盛会，空后提到“世界各地的人们聚在一起观看比赛”，C选项“这是来自许多国家的运动员相聚的时刻”与后句的观众观看形成对应，符合段落引入的主题。 32．空前提到人们喜欢花样滑冰，空后提到其他人喜欢速滑。E选项“许多人在电视上观看，或是在体育场观看”中的it指代前文提到的花样滑冰该项运动，补充说明了观看方式，承上启下。 33．空前提到Teng Fei最喜欢跳台滑雪。D选项“他喜欢观看运动员在空中飞翔”中的He指代Teng Fei，fly through the air准确描述了跳台滑雪的特点，逻辑一致。 34．空前一句提到“开幕式也是必看的”，空后一句说“它展示了主办国的文化和精神”。B选项“开幕式总是令人兴奋的”直接承接前文主语opening ceremony，并引出后文对其意义的评价。 35．空后一句有also“也”，表示递进。A选项“冬奥会不仅仅是关于竞争”与后句“它也把人们聚在一起，促进各国友谊”形成“不仅……而且……”的逻辑关系，升华了文章主题。 四、任务型阅读 Read the conversation and answer the questions. Teng Fei and Ella are talking about the Olympics. Teng Fei’s favourite event is ski jumping. He loves seeing the athletes fly through the air. He also enjoys figure skating with his parents. He is amazed by the athletes’ strength and technique. Ella and her family enjoy watching speed skating together. Teng Fei also likes the men’s swimming events. He says the swimming events are exciting because swimmers often win by just 0.01 seconds. His family also watches team sports like women’s volleyball. They both agree that the opening ceremony is always exciting. 36．What is Teng Fei’s favourite event at the Olympics? 37．What does Teng Fei think about figure skating? 38．What sport do Ella and her family enjoy watching? 39．What other sports does Teng Fei like besides winter sports? 40．Why does Teng Fei think the swimming events are exciting? 【答案】36．Ski jumping is his favourite event. 37．He is amazed by the athletes’ strength and technique. 38．They enjoy watching speed skating. 39．He likes the men’s swimming events. 40．Because swimmers often win by just 0.01 seconds. 【导语】本文介绍滕飞和埃拉对于奥运会不同赛事的喜好，梳理二人各自偏爱观看的运动项目以及相关看法。 【详解】36．原文开篇明确写明“Teng Fei’s favourite event is ski jumping”，直接提取信息作答。 37．原文介绍花样滑冰的部分写明“He is amazed by the athletes’ strength and technique”，直接提取信息作答。 38．原文写明“Ella and her family enjoy watching speed skating together”，直接提取信息作答。 39．原文写明“Teng Fei also likes the men’s swimming events.”，整理提取信息作答。 40．原文写明“He says the swimming events are exciting because swimmers often win by just 0.01 seconds”，直接提取信息作答。 一、短文填空 （2026山东威海中考） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 About 2,500 years ago, there was a big battle near the town of Marathon in Greece (希腊) . Greece won the battle and the Greek soldier (士兵) Pheidippides ran from Marathon to Athens 41 (tell) their victory. This was about forty kilometers long. When he arrived in Athens, he shouted, “We 42 (win)!” and then immediately died! When the first modern Olympic Games started in Greece in 1896, they celebrated the legend of Pheidippides with a race from Marathon Bridge to the Olympic Stadium in Athens. They called this race a marathon. Seventeen competitors took part, 43 only eight finished the race. In 1908, the Olympic Games were in London. The marathon was 42.195 kilometers long, and a few years later, this became the official length (官方长度) . There 44 (be) thousands of marathons in different countries every year. People run marathons because they like taking part in competitions, or 45 (simple) because they love running. Once in Greenland, there was a marathon on ice. And an English man once walked a marathon underwater in Loch Ness, Scotland. It 46 (take) him twelve days! According to the latest notice from the Weihai government, a marathon 47 (hold) on November 9th, 2025. This time, the event will include a full marathon, a half marathon and a fun run. The government plans to interest 20,000 48 (run) in taking part in it. 【答案】41．to tell 42．have won 43．but 44．are 45．simply 46．took 47．will be held 48．runners 【导语】本文主要讲述了马拉松比赛的起源和发展历程。 【详解】41．句意：Pheidippides从马拉松跑到雅典去告诉他们的胜利。根据“ran from Marathon to Athens”和括号内动词“tell”可知，此处表示士兵跑步的目的是 “告知胜利”，用动词不定式作目的状语，故填 to tell。 42．句意：我们已经赢了！根据“shouted”结合语境可知，士兵到达时强调 “已经获胜” 的结果，对现在造成了影响（喊出消息），用现在完成时，主语是 we，故填 have won。 43．句意：17名选手参赛，但只有8人完成比赛。前半句 “17 名参赛者参加” 与后半句 “只有 8 人完成” 是转折关系，用 but 连接。故填but。 44．句意：每年在不同国家有数千场马拉松比赛。根据 “every year” 可知，时态是一般现在时，there be 句型中主语 “thousands of marathons” 是复数，所以用are。故填are。 45．句意：人们参加马拉松是因为他们喜欢比赛，或仅仅因为他们热爱跑步。根据括号内“simple”和修饰原因状语的需求，需用副词形式，simple 的副词是 simply，意为 “仅仅，只是”。故填simply。 46．句意：这花费了他12天时间！根据“once”可知，为过去事件，需用一般过去时，take 的过去式是 took。故填took。 47．句意：根据威海市政府的最新通知，2025年11月9日将举办马拉松比赛。根据时间 “November 9th, 2025” 可知，时态是一般将来时，且马拉松是 “被举办”，用被动语态，一般将来时的被动语态结构是will be done。故填will be held。 48．句意：政府计划吸引 2 万名跑步者参与其中。根据“20,000...to take part in it”和括号内“run”可知，此处表示 “20,000 名跑步者”，用名词复数形式，run 的名词形式是 runner，复数为 runners。故填runners。 $Unit 8 More than a Game 课时3 Section A (3a-3c) 分层作业 A组 巩固过关 C组 思维拔高 B组 能力进阶 拓展 链接中考 核心知识速记 词汇 figure /ˈfɪɡə(r)/ n.（冰上动作的）花样；数字；人物 v. 认为 figure skating 花样滑冰 amaze /əˈmeɪz/ v. 使惊奇；使惊诧 truly /ˈtruːli/ adv. 真正地；诚恳地 swimming /ˈswɪmɪŋ/ n. 游泳 anyway /ˈeniweɪ/ adv. 无论如何；不管怎样 ceremony /ˈserəməni/ n. 典礼；仪式 句型 1. Ski jumping is at the top of my list. 跳台滑雪是我最想看的项目。 2. I'm always amazed by their strength and technique. 我总是惊叹于她们的力量与技巧。 3. The swimming events are so exciting because swimmers often win by just 0.01 seconds. 游泳赛事格外刺激，选手们常常仅以0.01秒的差距定胜负。 一、单词默写。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 figure; figure skating; amaze; truly; swimming; anyway; ceremony 二、词组默写。 1. ski jumping; figure skating; speed skating; men’s swimming; women's volleyball; opening ceremony; at the top of my list; be amazed by 3、 根据要求完成句子 1. at the top of 2. amazed by 3. because; by 4. watch 5. to watch 一、用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式填空。 1. figure skating 2. to amaze 3. truly 4. anyway 5. ceremony 二、单词拼写 1．will start 2．my 3．seeing 4．strength 5．seconds 三、短文填空 6．will start 7．to watch 8．seeing 9．watching 10．amazed 11．amazing 12．volleyball 13．watching 14．inspire 15．winning 一、完形填空 16．B 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．D 二、阅读理解 26．B 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B 三、阅读还原 31．C 32．E 33．D 34．B 35．A 四、任务型阅读 36．Ski jumping is his favourite event. 37．He is amazed by the athletes’ strength and technique. 38．They enjoy watching speed skating. 39．He likes the men’s swimming events. 40．Because swimmers often win by just 0.01 seconds. 一、短文填空 41．to tell 42．have won 43．but 44．are 45．simply 46．took 47．will be held 48．runners $