Unit2词汇默写清单与练习-2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit2 School life主题，通过词汇默写与分层练习，构建从词汇积累到语法应用再到语言输出的递进式训练体系，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇默写清单|56词|基础词汇记忆（含单词、短语）|覆盖单元核心词汇，建立主题词汇网络| |词形填空|25题|词汇形态转换（比较级、复数等）|从词汇记忆到语法规则应用的过渡| |单项选择|15题|语法与固定搭配辨析（如as...as、look forward to）|强化核心语法点与语境运用能力| |汉译英|10题|句子综合应用|实现词汇、语法向语言输出的转化，提升表达能力|

Unit2 School life词汇默写清单与练习 第一部分 词汇默写清单 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.塑料的；塑料 (adj.&n.) ____________ 2.便宜的 (adj.) ____________ 3.环境 (n.) ____________ 4.不多，很少；很少人 / 事物 (det.&adj./pron.) ____________ 5.戏剧；戏，剧 (n.) ____________ 6.外国的 (adj.) ____________ 7.和… 一样 (adv.) ____________ 8.和… 一样…（短语）____________ 9.法语；法国人 (n.) ____________ 10.德语；德国人 (n.) ____________ 11.向前 (adv.) ____________ 12.期待（短语）____________ 13.尝试 (n.) ____________ 14.尝试，试图（短语）____________ 15.地震 (n.) ____________ 16.提供 (vt.) ____________ 17.课程；计划；节目 (n.) ____________ 18.大量 (pron.) ____________ 19.大量（短语）____________ 20.实际操作的 (adj.) ____________ 21.注意，专心，注意力 (n.) ________ 22.注意（短语）____________ 23.意识到，知道 (adj.) ____________ 24.意识到（短语）____________ 25.重要性 (n.) ____________ 26.日本 (人) 的,日语的 (adj.) _______ 27.我们自己 (pron.) ____________ 28.形成;开发；(使) 发展 (vt./vt.&vi.) ____________ 29.初级的；青少年的 (adj.) ________ 30.火箭 (n.) ____________ 31.午餐时间 (n.) ____________ 32.最少的;最少 (det.&pron./adv.) ______ 33.国际 (化) 的 (adj.) ____________ 34.假期，度假 (n.) ____________ 35.课本，教材 (n.) ____________ 36.搜索；查找 (vi.&vt.) ____________ 37.完成，做好 (vt.&vi.) ____________ 38.美国 (人) 的 (adj.) ____________ 39.汉堡包 (n.) ____________ 40.比萨饼 (n.) ____________ 41.油炸的 (adj.) ____________ 42.沙拉 (n.) ____________ 43.筷子 (n.) ____________ 44.电影 (n.) ____________ 45.差异，不同 (之处) (n.) ____________ 46.饼干 (n.) ____________ 47.餐叉 (n.) ____________ 48.勺，匙 (n.) ____________ 49.没趣的，令人厌倦的 (adj.) _________ 50.建议 (n.) ____________ 51.校服，制服 (n.) ____________ 52.改进，改善 (vt.&vi.) ____________ 53.建议 (vt.) ____________ 54.提供 (vt.) ____________ 55.此外 (adv.) ____________ 56.谨上，谨启（短语）____________ 第二部分 配套专项练习 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1.We should use less ________ (plastic) bags to protect the environment. 2.This pen is ________ (cheap) than that one. 3.Everyone should do something to protect our ________ (environment). 4.There are ________ (few) students in the classroom than before. 5.My sister likes watching ________ (drama) in her free time. 6.He wants to make some ________ (foreign) friends. 7.Tom runs as ________ (fast) as his brother. 8.He can speak two ________ (language): French and German. 9.I’m looking forward to ________ (visit) the international school. 10.Have a go at ________ (make) the model rocket by yourself. 11.The programme offers plenty of ________ (activity) for students. 12.You must pay attention to ________ (listen) carefully in class. 13.Many people are not aware of the ________ (important) of saving water. 14.We can develop ________ (we) into better learners. 15.This is a ________ (junior) high school for teenagers. 16.I hope ________ (finish) my textbook exercises before lunchtime. 17.There are many ________ (different) between Chinese and American school life. 18.I don’t like the movie. It is very ________ (bore). 19.Can you give me some ________ (suggest) on how to improve English? 20.The school ________ (provide) students with uniforms every year. 21.He suggests ________ (search) for more information online. 22.________ (few) students like fried food because it is unhealthy. 23.We use chopsticks instead of ________ (fork) in China. 24.The ________ (Japan) student likes eating salad and hamburgers. 25.He is one of the ________ (little) active boys in our class. 二、单项选择 1.We should try our best to protect ______ environment. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2.There is ______ little milk left. Let’s buy some. A. so B. such C. very D. quite 3.My deskmate runs as ______ as me. A. quickly B. quicker C. quickest D. more quickly 4.I am looking forward ______ the coming vacation. A. have B. to have C. having D. to having 5.There is plenty ______ time for us to finish the work. A. for B. of C. with D. to 6.Pay attention ______ what the teacher says in class. A. to B. for C. at D. on 7.Few people are aware ______ this problem. A. to B. with C. of D. about 8.It’s important ______ us to improve our listening skills. A. of B. for C. to D. with 9.The school provides students ______ free textbooks. A. for B. to C. with D. on 10.He suggests ______ to the international programme. A. go B. to go C. going D. goes 11.There are many ______ between Chinese and Western school life. A. difference B. differences C. different D. differently 12.This movie is so ______ that I want to sleep. A. bored B. boring C. exciting D. excited 13.—Can you give me some ______? —Sure. Read more textbooks. A. suggestion B. suggestions C. advise D. advises 14.Of all the subjects, he likes Maths ______. A. little B. less C. least D. fewest 15.We usually use ______ to eat noodles in China. A. fork B. spoon C. chopsticks D. knife 三、汉译英句子翻译 1.我期待着去国外学习。 _________________________________________________ 2.我们应该意识到保护环境的重要性。 _________________________________________________ 3.这个学校为学生提供大量实践课程。 _________________________________________________ 4.他跑得和他妹妹一样快。 _________________________________________________ 5.课堂上请注意听老师讲课。 _________________________________________________ 6.你能给我一些改善英语的建议吗？ _________________________________________________ 7.中西方校园生活有很多不同之处。 _________________________________________________ 8.尝试一下制作火箭模型吧！ _________________________________________________ 9.很少学生喜欢这部无聊的电影。 _________________________________________________ 10.我们可以发展自己的兴趣爱好。 _________________________________________________ Keys 第一部分 词汇默写清单 1.plastic 2.cheap 3.environment 4.few 5.drama 6.foreign 7.as 8.as ... as ... 9.French 10.German 11.forward 12.look forward to 13.go 14.have a go 15.earthquake 16.offer 17.programme 18.plenty 19.plenty of 20.hands-on 21.attention 22.pay attention to 23.aware 24.be aware of 25.importance 26.Japanese 27.ourselves 28.develop 29.junior 30.rocket 31.lunchtime 32.least 33.international 34.vacation 35.textbook 36.search 37.finish 38.American 39.hamburger 40.pizza 41.fried 42.salad 43.chopstick 44.movie 45.difference 46.cookie 47.fork 48.spoon 49.boring 50.suggestion 51.uniform 52.improve 53.suggest 54.provide 55.moreover 56.yours sincerely 第二部分 配套练习 一、词形填空 1.plastic 2.cheaper 3.environment 4.fewer 5.dramas 6.foreign 7.fast 8.languages 9.visiting 10.making 11.activities 12.listening 13.importance 14.ourselves 15.junior 16.to finish 17.differences 18.boring 19.suggestions 20.provides 21.searching 22.Few 23.forks 24.Japanese 25.least 二、单项选择答案 1.C 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.B 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.C 三、句子翻译 1.I am looking forward to studying abroad. 2.We should be aware of the importance of protecting the environment. 3.The school provides plenty of hands-on programmes for students. 4.He runs as fast as his sister. 5.Pay attention to listening to the teacher in class. 6.Can you give me some suggestions to improve my English? 7.There are many differences between Chinese and Western school life. 8.Have a go at making the model rocket! 9.Few students like this boring movie. 10.We can develop our own hobbies. $