内容正文:
新人教版英语九年级上册 Unit 1 重点单词解析
(旧知学新知)
1. bring
bring /brɪŋ/ v. 带来
📚溯源:新人教七下小学词汇 Unit 2
🔁变形:原形 bring — 过去式 brought — 过去分词 brought
✨常用短语
bring sth 带来某物
bring sth to sb/sp 把某物带给某人/带到某地
bring sb sth 带给某人某物
bring joy to sb 给某人带来快乐
bring in 引进;收获
bring over 把……带来
bring together 使相聚
📖教材例句
1. Bring a family photo to class. (新人教七上Unit 2 P28)
2. Bring some photos of things your family members have. (新人教七上Unit 2 P30)
3. Big windows bring in lots of sunlight and fresh air. (新人教七上 Reading Plus Unit 3 P77)
4. Things to bring: nothing. (新人教七上 Reading Plus Unit 4 P78)
5. Thank you for bringing joy to the family. (新人教七上 Reading Plus Unit 7 P81)
6. Can we bring music players to school?
2. socialist
socialist /ˈsəʊʃəlɪst/ adj. 社会主义的;n. 社会主义者
📚出处:九上 Unit 1 P107
🔁同源词
social adj. 社会的;社交的(八上 Unit 8 P121)
✨常用短语
social media 社交媒体
📖教材例句(同源词social)
1. Many people today communicate by texting and social media instead of in person. (八上 Unit 8 P78)
2. No matter whether you like it or not, social media is becoming a big part of many teenagers' lives. (八上 Reading plus Unit 8 P91)
3. Social media allows people to connect with friends, share experiences, and stay on trend. (八上 Reading plus Unit 8 P91)
4. It's a classic social novel from the 1800s by my favourite writer, Charles Dickens. (八下 P102)
3. housing
housing /ˈhaʊzɪŋ/ n. 住房;住宅
📚出处:九上 Unit 1 P107
🔁同源词
house n. 房子(七上 Starter Unit 3 P121)
housework n. 家务劳动(七上 Unit 6 P111)
✨拓展短语
housing problem 住房问题
📖教材例句
1. Do you see that house? That's my uncle's home. (七上 Starter Unit 3 P16)
2. On Sunday morning, Sam often helps his mother with housework. (七上 Unit 3 P63)
3. Come and learn how to make a table, a chair, or maybe a birdhouse. (七上 Reading plus Unit 4 P78)
4. By 5:00, he is at his first house to empty rubbish bins into a lorry. (七上 Reading plus Unit 6 P80)
5. Welcome to my house. Let me show you around. (七上 P83)
4. dirt
dirt /dɜːt/ n. 泥土;尘土
📚出处:九上 Unit 1 P107
🔁同源词
dirty adj. 肮脏的(七下 Unit 6 P116)
📖教材例句
1. My shoes are all wet and dirty too. (七下 Unit 6 P46)
2. We saw the plant make dirty water clean again. (七下 Unit 7 P51)
3. Well, first, dirty water from our homes goes into the plant. (七下 Unit 7 P51)
4. The plant turned dirty water into clean water. (七下 Unit 7 P52)
5. ease
ease /iːz/ n. 容易;自在
📚出处:九上 Unit 1 P107
🔁同源词
easy adj. 容易的(七上 Unit 4 P124)
🔄反义词:difficult adj. 困难的(七上 Unit 4 P124)
✨常用短语
with ease 轻而易举地
📖教材例句
1. It's easy!(七上 Reading plus Unit 3 P77)
2. It's always easy for Alice to remember her lines.(七上 Reading plus Unit 5 P79)
3. It's easy to go jogging.(七下 Unit 3 P21)
4. It is easy and delicious!(七下 Unit 4 P30)
5. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don't eat breakfast.(七下 Unit 4 P30)
6. happy 拓展短语
✨be happy with 对……感到满意
📚出处:九上 Unit 1 P107
🔁同源词
happy adj.快乐的(七上 Unit 2 P123)
unhappy adj.不快乐的(七下 Unit 2 P98)
✨常用短语
happy birthday 生日快乐
happy holiday 愉快的假期
📖教材例句
1. I'm always happy, and I love animals.(七上 Unit 2 P33)
2. Music always makes me happy.(七上 Unit 4 P48)
3. Happy birthday, and stay happy every day!(七上 Reading plus P81)
4. I wish you a happy birthday!(七上 Reading plus P81)
5. -Can you show me tomorrow?-Sure, I'll be happy to!(七上 P82)
6. What a happy family!(七上 P85)
7. You look happy today.(七上 P99)
7. manager
manager /ˈmænɪdʒə(r)/ n. 经理
📚出处:九上 Unit 1 P107
🔁同源词
manage v. 完成(困难的事);管理(八下 Unit 1 P113)
✨常用搭配
manage to do sth 设法做成某事
📖教材例句
1. How do you usually feel when you manage to do something difficult?(八下 Unit 1 P4)
2. What can you do to manage your own emotions and stay positive?(八下 Unit 3 P30)
3. By the end of August, they managed to put out all the fires.(八下 Unit 5 P48)
8. villager
villager /ˈvɪlɪdʒə(r)/ n. 村民
📚出处:九上 Unit 1 P107
🔁同源词
village n.村庄;村镇(七上 Unit 7 P112)
📖教材例句
1. My uncle is a farmer in a small village.(七上 Unit 6 P66)
2. Every year, my family and I take a photo together under the big tree in our village.(七上 Unit 7 P72)
3. Living in a global village, we should think like a global citizen.(七下 Unit5 P40)
4. The train journey took more than five hours, and then we changed to my grandparents' village in the afternoon.(八上 Unit 2 P16)
5. Why do you think the family spent the Spring Festival at the village?(八上 Unit 2 P17)
6. The tsunami swept through the village.(八下 Unit 5 P48)
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