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2026-08-12
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2025-2026学年度下学期期末教学质量测查 五年级英语试卷 (二卷) Li Yan拿出了一张校园地图,但上面的图标丢失了。请根据图片提示,帮她把对应的英文单词填在括号里。 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( ) 【答案】1. library 2. science lab 3. March 4. see a doctor 5. play baseball 【解析】 【1题详解】 根据图片可知单词为library图书馆。 【2题详解】 根据图片可知词组为science lab科学实验室。 【3题详解】 根据图片可知单词为March三月。 【4题详解】 根据图片可知词组为see a doctor看医生。 【5题详解】 根据图片可知词组为play baseball打棒球。 请你帮他把同学们的报名表补充完整。(注意单词的正确形式哦) 6. We should _______ (get) up early to attend the Reading Club. 【答案】get 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们应该早起参加读书俱乐部。should后跟动词原形。 7. Look! The boys _______ (play) basketball on the playground now. 【答案】are playing 【解析】 【详解】句意:看!男孩们现在正在操场上打篮球。根据now可知句子是现在进行时,be+动词的现在分词,主语The boys是复数,be用are,play的现在分词是playing。 8. I _______ (want) to join the Art Club very much. 【答案】want 【解析】 【详解】句意:我非常想加入美术俱乐部。句子可用一般现在时,主语是I,want用原形。 9. She _______ (have) a headache, so she can’t join the running club today. 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】句意:她头疼,所以她今天不能加入跑步俱乐部。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语She是单数,have用第三人称单数形式has。 10. My little sister is _______ (dance) in the Music Club. 【答案】dancing 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的妹妹正在音乐俱乐部跳舞。dance用现在分词dancing,与is构成现在进行时。 11. Please don’t _______ (pick) the flowers when you walk in the garden. 【答案】pick 【解析】 【详解】句意:当你在花园里走时,请不要摘花。don’t后跟动词原形。 参观团的来宾们正在接受小记者Tom的采访,请你帮Tom选出最合适的回答。 12. May I have your name? ( ) A. My name is Tom. B. He is Tom. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:我能知道你的名字吗?My name is Tom.我的名字是汤姆;He is Tom.他是汤姆。问句是礼貌询问对方姓名,答语需要用第一人称介绍自己的名字。 13. How old are you? (  ) A. I’m eleven. B. He’s eleven. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:你多大了?I’m eleven.我十一岁。He’s eleven.他十一岁。问句主语是you,答语主语用I。 14. How many English lessons do you have in a week? (  ) A. We have four. B. Four yuan. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:你们一周有多少节英语课?We have four.我们有四节。Four yuan.四元。根据问句可知答语回答数量。 15. Do you often come to the school library? (  ) A. Yes, I do. B. No, I’m not. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:你经常来学校图书馆吗?do引导的一般疑问句用do回答。 16. What should we do at home? (  ) A. We should help with housework. B. We should watch TV all day. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们在家应该做什么?We should help with housework.我们应该帮忙做家务。We should watch TV all day.我们应该整天看电视。在家应该帮忙做家务。 17. Is the girl washing the clothes? (  ) A. No, he isn’t. B. Yes, she is. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:女孩正在洗衣服吗?问句主语是the girl,答语主语用she。 Li Yan正在对着来宾介绍学校,有些单词卡住了,请你帮她填上中文对应的英文。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Yan. Let me show you around. We have ___18___ (许多) classrooms and a big ___19___ (图书馆). We also have class ___20___ (规则). Now let’s go to the ___21___ (操场). The boys are playing___22___ (足球). We all like our school ___23___ (非常) much. 【答案】18. many 19. library 20. rules 21. playground 22. football / soccer 23. very 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校生活。 【18题详解】 句意:我们有很多教室和一个大图书馆。许多many,修饰可数名词复数。 【19题详解】 句意:我们有很多教室和一个大图书馆。图书馆library,前面有a修饰,用单数。 【20题详解】 句意:我们也有班规。规则rule,表泛指,用复数rules。 【21题详解】 句意:现在让我们去操场吧。操场playground,由句意可知用单数。 【22题详解】 句意:男孩子们正在踢足球。踢足球play football/soccer。 【23题详解】 句意:我们都非常喜欢我们的学校。非常very much,固定搭配。 小助手需要听懂同学们的对话,并选择正确的英文表达。 24. 你想问“你们正在做什么?”应说:(  ) A. What are they doing? B. What are you doing? C. What is he doing? 25. 同学们答“我们正在打排球。”应说:(  ) A. We’re playing volleyball. B. I’m playing basketball. C. They’re playing tennis. 26. 参观团问“你们正在看比赛吗?”应说:(  ) A. Are you watching TV? B. Are you watching the games? C. Do you like games? 27. 对上述问题的否定回答是:(  ) A. No, we aren’t. B. Yes, they are. C. No, he isn’t. 28. 你说“欢迎来到我们学校。”应说:(  ) A. Welcome to our home. B. Welcome to our school. C. This is our school. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【24题详解】 What are they doing?他们正在做什么?What are you doing?你们正在做什么?What is he doing?他正在做什么?题干问“你们正在做什么?”。 【25题详解】 We’re playing volleyball.我们正在打排球。I’m playing basketball.我正在打篮球。They’re playing tennis.他们正在打网球。题干想表达“我们正在打排球。”。 【26题详解】 Are you watching TV?你们正在看电视吗?Are you watching the games?你们正在看比赛吗?Do you like games?你们喜欢比赛吗?题干问“你们正在看比赛吗?”。 【27题详解】 上述是are引导的一般疑问句,主语是you你们,这句的答语主语要用we。 【28题详解】 Welcome to our home.欢迎来到我们家。Welcome to our school.欢迎来到我们学校。This is our school.这是我们的学校。题干要表达“欢迎来到我们学校。”。 参观过程中,有些同学的行为不太文明。请将下列行为分为“好习惯”和“坏习惯”。 A. Keep your desk clean. B. Make noise in the library. C. Listen to the teacher carefully. D. Be late for school. E. Help your parents do housework. 29. Good manners: ____________ 30. Bad manners: ____________ 【答案】29. A C E 30. B D 【解析】 【29题详解】 Good manners好习惯:Keep your desk clean.保持你的课桌干净。Listen to the teacher carefully.认真听老师讲课。Help your parents do housework.帮助你的父母做家务。 【30题详解】 Bad manners坏习惯:Make noise in the library.在图书馆里制造噪音。Be late for school.上学迟到。 选出划线部分发音不同的词。 31. A. cake B. cat C. name 32. A. bed B. he C. she 33. A. like B. fish C. kite 34. A. home B. dog C. nose 35. A. car B. warm C. star 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【31题详解】 A选项cake中a发音为/eɪ/,B选项cat中a发音为/æ/,C选项name中a发音为/eɪ/,B选项划线部分发音与其他两项不同。 【32题详解】 A选项bed中e发音为/e/,B选项he中e发音为/iː/,C选项she中e发音为/iː/,A选项划线部分发音与其他两项不同。 【33题详解】 A选项like中i发音为/aɪ/,B选项fish中i发音为/ɪ/,C选项kite中i发音为/aɪ/,B选项划线部分发音与其他两项不同。 【34题详解】 A选项home中o发音为/əʊ/,B选项dog中o发音为/ɒ/,C选项nose中o发音为/əʊ/,B选项划线部分发音与其他两项不同。 【35题详解】 A选项car中ar发音为/ɑː/,B选项warm中ar发音为/ɔː/,C选项star中ar发音为/ɑː/,B选项划线部分发音与其他两项不同。 选出不同类的词。 36. A. grandfather B. banana C. aunt 37. A. bus B. train C. borrow 38. A. run B. jump C. should 39. A. January B. sunny C. windy 40. A. fever B. cough C. medicine 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【36题详解】 grandfather爷爷,aunt姑姑,都是家人;banana香蕉,是水果。 【37题详解】 bus公共汽车,train火车,都是交通工具名词;borrow借,是动词。 【38题详解】 run跑,jump跳,都是实义动词;should应该,是情态动词。 【39题详解】 January一月,是名词;sunny晴朗的,windy刮风的,都是形容词。 【40题详解】 fever发烧,cough咳嗽,都是疾病;medicine药,是物品。 有个同学身体不舒服,请你帮忙补全医生和病人的对话,并填写好病历卡。 41. 补全对话。 A. What’s wrong with you? B. Open your mouth. C. You should take some medicine. A: _________ B: I have a fever and a sore throat. A: _________ Say “Ah…” A: You have a bad cold. _________ B: Thank you, doctor. 42. 根据对话内容帮助校医填写Bob的病历卡。 The Medical Record (病历) Name: Bob Sex (性别): boy girl Symptoms (症状): He has a _______ and a _______. Advice: Take some _______ and have a good _______. 【答案】41. ①. A ②. B ③. C 42. ①. fever ②. sore throat ③. medicine ④. rest 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了看病的对话。 【41题详解】 下句说我发烧了,喉咙痛。可知这句问怎么了,选项A“你怎么了?” 后面让说啊,可知这句说张开嘴,选项B“张开你的嘴。” 结合上文,可知这句是医生的建议,选项C“你应该吃一些药。” 【42题详解】 根据“I have a fever and a sore throat.”,可知鲍勃发烧、喉咙痛。 根据“You should take some medicine”,可知应该吃些药,生病了还应该好好休息,have a good rest好好休息。 在学校的阅读俱乐部,摆放了两篇有趣的文章,快来挑战吧! 根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。 Today is the School Club Day. There are many clubs in our school-Art Club, Science Club, Music Club and Sports Club. Thirty students like the Art Club. Twenty students like the Science Club. Forty students like the Sports Club. Fifteen students like the Music Club. 43. There are four clubs in the school. ( ) 44. The Art Club is the most popular (最受欢迎). ( ) 45. Forty students like the Sports Club. ( ) 46. Fifteen students are in the Science Club. ( ) 47. The Music Club has the fewest (最少) students. ( ) 【答案】43. T 44. F 45. T 46. F 47. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了学校俱乐部日。 【43题详解】 句意:学校里有四个俱乐部。根据“There are many clubs in our school-Art Club, Science Club, Music Club and Sports Club.”,可知题干与短文相符。 【44题详解】 句意:美术俱乐部最受欢迎。根据“Thirty students like the Art Club. Twenty students like the Science Club. Forty students like the Sports Club. Fifteen students like the Music Club.”,可知体育俱乐部最受欢迎。 【45题详解】 句意:四十名学生喜欢体育俱乐部。根据“Forty students like the Sports Club.”,可知题干与短文相符。 【46题详解】 句意:十五名学生在科学俱乐部。根据“Twenty students like the Science Club.”,可知二十名学生喜欢科学俱乐部。 【47题详解】 句意:音乐俱乐部有最少的学生。“Thirty students like the Art Club. Twenty students like the Science Club. Forty students like the Sports Club. Fifteen students like the Music Club.”,可知题干与短文相符。 Kate想给爸爸买生日礼物,选出与对话一致的一项。 Kate: I want a shirt for my dad. Shop assistant: What colour does he like? Kate: He likes blue and white. Can I see that blue one? Shop assistant: Here you are. Kate: It fits him well. I’ll take it. 48. Kate wants to buy a ________ for her father. (  ) A. coat B. shirt C. tie 49. Kate’s father likes ________. (  ) A. blue and white B. black C. red 50. The blue shirt is ________ for her father. (  ) A. too big B. too small C. just right / fits well 51. “I’ll take it.” means (意思是) “________”. (  ) A. I’ll bring it. B. I’ll buy it. C. I’ll look at it. 52. Can I help you? 同义句是:(  ) A. What can I do for you? B. How are you? C. How much is it? 【答案】48. B 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Kate去商店为爸爸挑选生日礼物(衬衫),和店员沟通爸爸喜欢的颜色、试穿蓝色衬衫后决定购买的购物过程。 【48题详解】 句意:Kate想给她爸爸买一件____。根据对话第1句Kate所说“I want a shirt for my dad.”可推知,Kate要给爸爸买的是衬衫。 【49题详解】 句意:Kate的爸爸喜欢____。根据对话第3句Kate所说“He likes blue and white.”可推知,爸爸喜欢蓝色和白色。 【50题详解】 句意:这件蓝色衬衫对她爸爸来说____。根据对话第5句Kate所说“It fits him well.”可推知,这件蓝色衬衫很合身,大小刚好合适。 【51题详解】 句意:“I’ll take it.”的意思是“__________”。 结合购物场景的常用表达,这句话是顾客选定商品后表示要购买的常用语,对应“我要买它。”的含义。 【52题详解】 句意:“Can I help you?”的同义句是__________。 “Can I help you?”是服务场景的常用招呼语,意为“我能帮你吗?/你需要什么?”,和“What can I do for you?”语义、使用场景完全一致。 53. 请根据提示,描写你的家人周末正在做什么。(至少5句话) 提示:用现在进行时 (is / am / are + v-ing) 参考词:cooking, reading, watching TV, cleaning, playing… Now it’s Sunday morning. _____________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文: Now it’s Sunday morning. My mum is cooking food in the kitchen. My dad is cleaning the room. My grandma is reading a book on the sofa. My sister is watching TV. I am playing games in my bedroom. We are all busy and happy. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读:注意文章主要为现在进行时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型: 参考单词:cooking做饭,reading阅读,watching TV看电视,cleaning打扫,playing games玩游戏 参考句型:... is …; We are all … 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度下学期期末教学质量测查 五年级英语试卷 (二卷) Li Yan拿出了一张校园地图,但上面的图标丢失了。请根据图片提示,帮她把对应的英文单词填在括号里。 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( ) 请你帮他把同学们的报名表补充完整。(注意单词的正确形式哦) 6. We should _______ (get) up early to attend the Reading Club. 7. Look! The boys _______ (play) basketball on the playground now. 8. I _______ (want) to join the Art Club very much. 9. She _______ (have) a headache, so she can’t join the running club today. 10. My little sister is _______ (dance) in the Music Club. 11. Please don’t _______ (pick) the flowers when you walk in the garden. 参观团的来宾们正在接受小记者Tom的采访,请你帮Tom选出最合适的回答。 12. May I have your name? ( ) A. My name is Tom. B. He is Tom. 13. How old are you? (  ) A. I’m eleven. B. He’s eleven. 14. How many English lessons do you have in a week? (  ) A. We have four. B. Four yuan. 15. Do you often come to the school library? (  ) A. Yes, I do. B. No, I’m not. 16. What should we do at home? (  ) A. We should help with housework. B. We should watch TV all day. 17. Is the girl washing the clothes? (  ) A. No, he isn’t. B. Yes, she is. Li Yan正在对着来宾介绍学校,有些单词卡住了,请你帮她填上中文对应的英文。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Yan. Let me show you around. We have ___18___ (许多) classrooms and a big ___19___ (图书馆). We also have class ___20___ (规则). Now let’s go to the ___21___ (操场). The boys are playing___22___ (足球). We all like our school ___23___ (非常) much. 小助手需要听懂同学们的对话,并选择正确的英文表达。 24. 你想问“你们正在做什么?”应说:(  ) A. What are they doing? B. What are you doing? C. What is he doing? 25. 同学们答“我们正在打排球。”应说:(  ) A. We’re playing volleyball. B. I’m playing basketball. C. They’re playing tennis. 26. 参观团问“你们正在看比赛吗?”应说:(  ) A. Are you watching TV? B. Are you watching the games? C. Do you like games? 27. 对上述问题的否定回答是:(  ) A. No, we aren’t. B. Yes, they are. C. No, he isn’t. 28. 你说“欢迎来到我们学校。”应说:(  ) A. Welcome to our home. B. Welcome to our school. C. This is our school. 参观过程中,有些同学的行为不太文明。请将下列行为分为“好习惯”和“坏习惯”。 A. Keep your desk clean. B. Make noise in the library. C. Listen to the teacher carefully. D. Be late for school. E. Help your parents do housework. 29. Good manners: ____________ 30. Bad manners: ____________ 选出划线部分发音不同的词。 31. A. cake B. cat C. name 32. A. bed B. he C. she 33. A. like B. fish C. kite 34. A. home B. dog C. nose 35. A. car B. warm C. star 选出不同类的词。 36. A. grandfather B. banana C. aunt 37. A. bus B. train C. borrow 38. A. run B. jump C. should 39. A. January B. sunny C. windy 40. A. fever B. cough C. medicine 有个同学身体不舒服,请你帮忙补全医生和病人的对话,并填写好病历卡。 41. 补全对话。 A. What’s wrong with you? B. Open your mouth. C. You should take some medicine. A: _________ B: I have a fever and a sore throat. A: _________ Say “Ah…” A: You have a bad cold. _________ B: Thank you, doctor. 42. 根据对话内容帮助校医填写Bob的病历卡。 The Medical Record (病历) Name: Bob Sex (性别): boy girl Symptoms (症状): He has a _______ and a _______. Advice: Take some _______ and have a good _______. 在学校的阅读俱乐部,摆放了两篇有趣的文章,快来挑战吧! 根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。 Today is the School Club Day. There are many clubs in our school-Art Club, Science Club, Music Club and Sports Club. Thirty students like the Art Club. Twenty students like the Science Club. Forty students like the Sports Club. Fifteen students like the Music Club. 43. There are four clubs in the school. ( ) 44. The Art Club is the most popular (最受欢迎). ( ) 45. Forty students like the Sports Club. ( ) 46. Fifteen students are in the Science Club. ( ) 47. The Music Club has the fewest (最少) students. ( ) Kate想给爸爸买生日礼物,选出与对话一致的一项。 Kate: I want a shirt for my dad. Shop assistant: What colour does he like? Kate: He likes blue and white. Can I see that blue one? Shop assistant: Here you are. Kate: It fits him well. I’ll take it. 48. Kate wants to buy a ________ for her father. (  ) A. coat B. shirt C. tie 49. Kate’s father likes ________. (  ) A. blue and white B. black C. red 50. The blue shirt is ________ for her father. (  ) A. too big B. too small C. just right / fits well 51. “I’ll take it.” means (意思是) “________”. (  ) A. I’ll bring it. B. I’ll buy it. C. I’ll look at it. 52. Can I help you? 同义句是:(  ) A. What can I do for you? B. How are you? C. How much is it? 53. 请根据提示,描写你的家人周末正在做什么。(至少5句话) 提示:用现在进行时 (is / am / are + v-ing) 参考词:cooking, reading, watching TV, cleaning, playing… Now it’s Sunday morning. _____________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:黑龙江齐齐哈尔市拜泉县2025-2026学年度人教精通版(2012)下学期期末教学质量测查五年级英语试卷(二卷)
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