精品解析：黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市讷河市2025-2026学年度人教精通版（2012）下学期期末教学质量测查五年级英语试卷

2025－2026学年度下学期期末教学质量测查 五年级英语试卷 1. 听句子，选择与听到内容相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 2. 听录音，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出你所听到的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday （ ） 2. A. way B. wait C. we （ ） 3. A. you B. your C. young （ ） 4. A. favourite B. flower C. family （ ） 5. A. club B. chocolate C. child 3. 听问句，选答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Goodbye.　 　　 B. Good morning. （ ） 2. A. We have four. B. In our art room. （ ） 3. A. 80 yuan. B. Sure. （ ） 4. A. No, she should take a good rest. B. No, she doesn’t. （ ） 5. A. I want to go to the zoo. B. It’s an apple. 4. 听录音，按照1-10的顺序给下列图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） Writing part (60分) 请你选择合适的句子补全对话。 A. I am watching the games. B. No, she is playing ping-­pong. C. They are playing volleyball. D. Dick is doing the long jump. E. She is doing the high jump. 5. _______ 6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. A: What’s w _______ with you? B: I have a bad cold. 11. Get up early. Don’t be l_________ for school. 12. I have no brothers or sisters. He is my c_______. 13. Badminton is their favourite _______ (运动). 14. A: Can I help you? B: I want a toy _______ (轮船). 15. We often borrow books from the _____ （图书馆）. 16. 当你接到一个找你妈妈的电话时，你会礼貌地说：( ) A. Hold on, please. B. Can I speak to your mom? C. My father is busy. 17. 我们的朋友随地吐痰，我们要对他(她)说：( ) A. You mustn’t pick flowers. B. You mustn’t spit on the ground. C. You mustn’t make noise. 18. 当你的朋友问你那个女孩是谁的时候，你会回答：( ) A. She is a teacher. B. She is Kate. C. He is Jack. 19. 当你们学校来了客人时，作为引导员的你可以说：( ) A. Welcome to our school. B. Certainly. C. Thank you. 20. 当你去商店买玩具时，售货员会对你说什么？( ) A. Yes, I want a toy plane. B. Open your mouth. C. Can I help you? 21. 如果你不喜欢这个蓝色玩具飞机，售货员可能对你说什么？( ) A. How about the red one? B. How about the blue one? C. Let’s go. 22. 你决定买下这个红色玩具飞机，你会这样说：( ) A. I’ll take them. B. I’ll take it. C. I’ll buy it. 23. 当我们在运动场观看比赛时，我们应该怎样做？( ) A. Go to bed early. B. Play on the street. C. No littering. 选择适当的单词完成下列短文。 on happy Grade playground music are My name is Li Yan. I’m a student in ___24___ Five. Welcome to our school! Let me show you around our school. This is our ___25___ club. We often sing and dance here. This is our science lab. We have science classes ___26___ Wednesdays and Thursdays. Look! The students in class ___27___ cleaning their classroom. They should keep the room clean. In the ___28___, some boys are playing tennis. They are very ___29___. 阅读短文，完成答题。 Peter is my good friend. Peter is eleven years old. He has some good habits(习惯). He gets up early every day. He does his homework after school. He keeps his room clean. He doesn’t watch too much TV. But He has a bad habit. He often eats too many candies(糖果). So he has a toothache. His mother says, “You should brush your teeth twice (两次) a day and eat fewer candies(少吃糖).” Now he brushes his teeth in the morning and evening. His teeth are good now. 30. 根据短文内容，补全句子。 (1) Peter gets up __________ every day. (2) He keeps his room __________. (3) He often eats too __________ candies. (4) Peter doesn’t __________ too much TV. (5) Peter is __________ years old. (6) Now Peter brushes his teeth in the __________ and __________. 31. 回答问题。 (1) 在文章找出“good”的反义词。 _____________________ (2) 列举出两条生活中的好习惯。 ________________ _______________ 读五年一班学生的课程表，判断下列句子与课程表内容是(T)否(F)相符。 五(1) Timetable (课程表) Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 1 Chinese Maths English English Maths 2 Maths Chinese Maths Chinese PE Exercise Time (大课间) 3 Science Labour Class 劳动课 PE Maths Chinese 4 English PE Chinese PE Computer Lunch Time (午餐时间) 5 Music Music Art Science Music 6 PE Computer Swimming Art Class Meeting 班会课 School is over (放学). 32. They have PE on Monday. （ ） 33. The first (第一) class is Chinese on Wednesday. （ ） 34. There are four music lessons in a week. （ ） 35. They have art classes every day (每天). （ ） 36. They have six classes a day. （ ） 37. 书面表达。 请以myself (我自己) 为题，写一篇英语小短文介绍一下你自己。 要求：1.内容可以包含姓名、国籍、性别、年龄、外貌、家庭成员、爱好、喜欢的学科/食物/颜色/动物、、、 2.逻辑清晰，结构完整，语法正确，表达流畅。不少于30词，开头已经给出，不计入总数。 Myself (我自己) Hello, everyone. Let me introduce (介绍) myself to you. _________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度下学期五年级英语听力测试。同学们在英语听力测试前，你有一分钟时间进行听力题目预览，一分钟之后将开始听力测试，现在开始听力题目预览。听力题目预览时间到现在开始听力测试，每道题听两遍录音，一听句子，选择与听到内容相符的图片。One, the boy has a too thick. One, the boy has a too thai, he. Two students are singing in the music club. Two students are singing in the music club. Three. he likes . to play basketball. Three. he likes . to play basketball. For he often . helps . his . mom clean the table. For he often helped his mom clean the table. Five, the girl can play the piano. Five, the girl can play the piano. 2、听录音，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词。One, it's sunday evening. Peer is calling her grandma at home. One, it's sunday evening. Peter is calling her grandma at home. Two boys . and girls this way, please. True . boys and . girls this way, please. Three, we must take good care of Young children. Three, we must take good care of Young children. For english . is my favorite subject. For english is my favorite subject. Five, my sister likes to eat chocolate. Five, my sister likes to eat chocolate. 3、听问句选答语。One, goodbye. One, goodbye. Two, how many art lessons do you have in a week? Two. how many art lessons . do you have in a week? Three, would you . show us . that pair of short pants? Three. would you show . us that pair of short pants? Four、can you go to school tomorrow? Four、can you go to school tomorrow? Five, what's this in english? Five, what's this in english? 4、听录音，按照1到10的顺序给下列图片排序。One, here's a gate well card for you. One, here's a gp well card for you. Two, please be quiet in the library. Two, please require in the library. Three. my father . is writing an email. Three. my father . is writing an email. For the . boy is running . so fast, he is a good runner. For the boy . is running so fast, he is a good runner. Five, he has a stomach cake. Five. he has a . stomach cake. Six, the girl is . making a call. Six, the girl is . making a call. Seven. we will have a meeting . in the meeting room this afternoon. Seven. we will have a meeting . in the meeting room this afternoon. Eat, they . often play . football after school. They often play football after school. Nine, the girl plays the guitar very well. Nine, the girl plays the guitar very well. Ten, the doctor tells the girl to take some medicine. Ten, the . doctor tells . the girl to take some medicine. 听力测试部分到此结束，请同学们继续完成笔试部分的测试。 2025－2026学年度下学期期末教学质量测查 五年级英语试卷 1. 听句子，选择与听到内容相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. B. C. （ ） 2. A. B. C. （ ） 3. B. C. （ ） 4. A. B. C. （ ） 5. A. B. C. 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. C ④. B ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. The boy has a toothache. 2. Students are singing in the music club. 3. He likes to play basketball. 4. He often helps his mom clean the table. 5. The girl can play the piano. 2. 听录音，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出你所听到的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday （ ） 2. A. way B. wait C. we （ ） 3. A. you B. your C. young （ ） 4. A. favourite B. flower C. family （ ） 5. A. club B. chocolate C. child 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. It’s Sunday evening. Peter is calling her grandma at home. 2. Boys and girls, this way, please! 3. We must take good care of young children. 4. English is my favourite subject. 5. My sister likes to eat chocolate. 3. 听问句，选答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Goodbye.　 　　 B. Good morning. （ ） 2. A. We have four. B. In our art room. （ ） 3. A. 80 yuan. B. Sure. （ ） 4. A. No, she should take a good rest. B. No, she doesn’t. （ ） 5. A. I want to go to the zoo. B. It’s an apple. 【答案】 ①. A ②. A ③. B ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. Goodbye. 2. How many art lessons do you have in a week? 3. Would you show us that pair of short pants? 4. Can she go to school tomorrow? 5. What’s this in English? 4. 听录音，按照1-10的顺序给下列图片排序。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ①. 10 ②. 1 ③. 6 ④. 3 ⑤. 2 ⑥. 9 ⑦. 5 ⑧. 8 ⑨. 7 ⑩. 4 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. Here’s a get-well card for you. 2. Please be quiet in the library. 3. My father is writing an email. 4. The boy is running so fast. He is a good runner. 5. He has a stomachache. 6. The girl is making a call. 7. We will have a meeting in the meeting room this afternoon. 8. They often play football after school. 9. The girl plays the guitar very well. 10. The doctor tells the girl to take some medicine. Writing part (60分) 请你选择合适的句子补全对话。 A. I am watching the games. B. No, she is playing ping-­pong. C. They are playing volleyball. D. Dick is doing the long jump. E. She is doing the high jump. 5. _______ 6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 【答案】5. E 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学生们正在做的事情。 【5题详解】 上句说艾米正在做什么，下句应回答艾米正在做什么，选E“她正在跳高。” 【6题详解】 上句询问谁正在跳远，下句应回答谁，选D“迪克正在跳远。” 【7题详解】 上句询问海伦也正在跳远吗？下句应对一般疑问句进行回答，选B“不，她正在打乒乓球。” 【8题详解】 上句询问周佩和杰克呢？下句应回答二人情况，选C“他们正在打排球。” 【9题详解】 上句询问你正在干什么，下句应回答我正在干什么，选A“我正在看比赛。” 10. A: What’s w _______ with you? B: I have a bad cold. 【答案】wrong##rong 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你怎么了？B：我得了重感冒。图中人物感冒了，根据句意和首字母提示，What’s wrong…?是询问身体状况的固定句式，符合题意。 11. Get up early. Don’t be l_________ for school. 【答案】late##ate 【解析】 【详解】句意：早点起床，不要上学_____。结合句意和所给单词首字母可知be late for迟到，固定搭配。 12. I have no brothers or sisters. He is my c_______. 【答案】cousin##ousin 【解析】 【详解】句意：我没有兄弟或者姐妹。他是我的_____。根据图片和首字母可知本题考查单词cousin，可数名词，表弟(堂哥等)，根据He is可知cousin用单数。 13. Badminton is their favourite _______ (运动). 【答案】sport 【解析】 【详解】句意：羽毛球是他们最喜欢的运动。badminton是单数名词‌，根据所给中文可知sport运动，用单数。 14. A: Can I help you? B: I want a toy _______ (轮船). 【答案】ship 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：我能帮你吗？B：我想要一个玩具_____。根据所给汉语可知是ship，根据a可知该空用单数。 15. We often borrow books from the _____ （图书馆）. 【答案】library##libraries 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们经常从图书馆借书。本题考查名词图书馆library，故答案为library/libraries。 16. 当你接到一个找你妈妈的电话时，你会礼貌地说：( ) A. Hold on, please. B. Can I speak to your mom? C. My father is busy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】选项A请稍等。选项B我能和你的妈妈通话吗？选项C我爸爸很忙。题干是找妈妈通话，应说请稍等。 17. 我们的朋友随地吐痰，我们要对他(她)说：( ) A. You mustn’t pick flowers. B. You mustn’t spit on the ground. C. You mustn’t make noise. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】You mustn’t pick flowers.你不许摘花。You mustn’t spit on the ground.你不许随地吐痰。You mustn’t make noise.你不许制造噪音。题干要求是选出朋友随地吐痰时，我们需要对他(她)说的正确英文表述。 18. 当你的朋友问你那个女孩是谁的时候，你会回答：( ) A. She is a teacher. B. She is Kate. C. He is Jack. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】选项A她是一个老师。选项B她是凯特。选项C他是杰克。选项问女孩是谁。 19. 当你们学校来了客人时，作为引导员的你可以说：( ) A. Welcome to our school. B. Certainly. C. Thank you. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】Welcome to our school.欢迎来到我们学校。Certainly.当然。Thank you.谢谢你。题干要求选出学校来客人时，引导员可以使用的恰当表达。 20. 当你去商店买玩具时，售货员会对你说什么？( ) A. Yes, I want a toy plane. B. Open your mouth. C. Can I help you? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】Yes, I want a toy plane.是的，我想要一个玩具飞机。Open your mouth.张开你的嘴。Can I help you?我能帮你吗？题干想表达去商店买玩具时，售货员会说的话。 21. 如果你不喜欢这个蓝色玩具飞机，售货员可能对你说什么？( ) A. How about the red one? B. How about the blue one? C. Let’s go. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】How about the red one?那个红色的怎么样？How about the blue one?那个蓝色的怎么样？Let’s go.我们走吧。题干是如果你不喜欢这个蓝色玩具飞机，售货员可能会说。 22. 你决定买下这个红色玩具飞机，你会这样说：( ) A. I’ll take them. B. I’ll take it. C. I’ll buy it. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】I’ll take them.我要买下它们。I’ll take it.我要买下它。I’ll buy it.我会买它。题干要求是表达决定买下单个红色玩具飞机的场景，购物场景中常用take表示“买下”，且指代单个物品需用单数代词it。 23. 当我们在运动场观看比赛时，我们应该怎样做？( ) A. Go to bed early. B. Play on the street. C. No littering. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】选项A早点睡觉。选项B在街上玩。选项C不乱扔垃圾。题干是在运动场看比赛时怎样做。 选择适当的单词完成下列短文。 on happy Grade playground music are My name is Li Yan. I’m a student in ___24___ Five. Welcome to our school! Let me show you around our school. This is our ___25___ club. We often sing and dance here. This is our science lab. We have science classes ___26___ Wednesdays and Thursdays. Look! The students in class ___27___ cleaning their classroom. They should keep the room clean. In the ___28___, some boys are playing tennis. They are very ___29___. 【答案】24. Grade 25. music 26. on 27. are 28. playground 29. happy 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李岩学校的社团、设施以及校园活动。 【24题详解】 句意：我是一名在五_____的学生。Grade Five五年级，是固定搭配，符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：这是我们的_____俱乐部。根据后句“We often sing and dance here.”可知唱歌跳舞对应的场所是音乐俱乐部，music club音乐俱乐部，符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：我们在星期三和星期四有科学课。Wednesdays and Thursdays是具体的星期几，前面要用介词on。 【27题详解】 句意：看！在班里的学生们正在打扫他们的教室。句子是现在进行时，结构为：be动词+现在分词，主语是复数The students，be动词用are。 【28题详解】 句意：在_____，一些男孩正在打网球。打网球的地点应该是操场，playground操场，符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：他们非常_____。be动词are后跟形容词作表语，happy快乐的，符合语境。 阅读短文，完成答题。 Peter is my good friend. Peter is eleven years old. He has some good habits(习惯). He gets up early every day. He does his homework after school. He keeps his room clean. He doesn’t watch too much TV. But He has a bad habit. He often eats too many candies(糖果). So he has a toothache. His mother says, “You should brush your teeth twice (两次) a day and eat fewer candies(少吃糖).” Now he brushes his teeth in the morning and evening. His teeth are good now. 30. 根据短文内容，补全句子。 (1) Peter gets up __________ every day. (2) He keeps his room __________. (3) He often eats too __________ candies. (4) Peter doesn’t __________ too much TV. (5) Peter is __________ years old. (6) Now Peter brushes his teeth in the __________ and __________. 31. 回答问题。 (1) 在文章找出“good”的反义词。 _____________________ (2) 列举出两条生活中的好习惯。 ________________ _______________ 【答案】30. ①. early ②. clean ③. many ④. watch ⑤. 11/eleven ⑥. morning ⑦. evening 31. ①. bad ②. 示例：Keep the room clean.（答案不唯一） ③. 示例：Get up early. （答案不唯一） 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了彼得的好习惯和坏习惯。 【30题详解】 根据短文内容，补全句子。 (1)句意：彼得每天起床______。根据“He gets up early every day.”，可知彼得每天早早起床。 (2)句意：他保持他的房间_____。根据“He keeps his room clean.”，可知彼得保持自己的房间干净。 (3)句意：他经常吃太_____糖果。根据“He often eats too many candies”，可知他经常吃很多糖果。 (4)句意：彼得不_____太多电视。根据“He doesn’t watch too much TV. ”，可知他不看太多电视。 (5)句意：彼得_____岁。根据“Peter is eleven years old.”，可知彼得十一岁。 (6)句意：现在彼得在______和______刷牙。根据“Now he brushes his teeth in the morning and evening. ”，可知现在他每天早上和晚上刷牙。 【31题详解】 (1)题干要求找出“good”的反义词，good好，形容词。根据“He has some good habits...But He has a bad habit.”，可知他有一些好习惯，但是他也有一个坏习惯。good的反义词是bad。 (2)本题为开放性试题，题干要求列举出两条生活中的好习惯。可以是保持房间整洁，也可以是早睡，答案不唯一。 读五年一班学生的课程表，判断下列句子与课程表内容是(T)否(F)相符。 五(1) Timetable (课程表) Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 1 Chinese Maths English English Maths 2 Maths Chinese Maths Chinese PE Exercise Time (大课间) 3 Science Labour Class 劳动课 PE Maths Chinese 4 English PE Chinese PE Computer Lunch Time (午餐时间) 5 Music Music Art Science Music 6 PE Computer Swimming Art Class Meeting 班会课 School is over (放学). 32. They have PE on Monday. （ ） 33. The first (第一) class is Chinese on Wednesday. （ ） 34. There are four music lessons in a week. （ ） 35. They have art classes every day (每天). （ ） 36. They have six classes a day. （ ） 【答案】32. T 33. F 34. F 35. F 36. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五年一班学生一周的课程表。 【32题详解】 句意：他们星期一有体育课。根据课程表，可知星期一有体育课，题干与课程表相符。 【33题详解】 句意：星期三第一节课是语文课。根据课程表，可知星期三第一节课是英语，并不是语文。 【34题详解】 句意：一周有四节音乐课。根据课程表，可知音乐课出现在星期一、星期二和星期五，因此一周有三节音乐课，并不是四节。 【35题详解】 句意：他们每天都有美术课。根据课程表，可知只有星期三和星期四有美术课，其余都没有美术课。 【36题详解】 句意：他们每天有六节课。根据课程表，可知每天有六节课，题干与课程表相符。 37. 书面表达。 请以myself (我自己) 为题，写一篇英语小短文介绍一下你自己。 要求：1.内容可以包含姓名、国籍、性别、年龄、外貌、家庭成员、爱好、喜欢的学科/食物/颜色/动物、、、 2.逻辑清晰，结构完整，语法正确，表达流畅。不少于30词，开头已经给出，不计入总数。 Myself (我自己) Hello, everyone. Let me introduce (介绍) myself to you. _________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Myself (我自己) Hello, everyone. Let me introduce (介绍) myself to you. My name is Li Ming. I am a 10-year-old Chinese boy. I have short black hair. There are 3 people in my family. I love drawing pictures. My favorite color is blue and I like cats very much. My favorite subject is English. It’s so fun. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目时态是一般现在时，人称是第一人称和第三人称。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：10-year-old Chinese boy 10岁的中国男孩，short短的，black黑色的，hair头发，family家庭，draw pictures画画，blue蓝色，cat猫，English英语 参考句型：I am...；I have...；I love...；My favorite...is... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $