Unit 3 Travellers' tales（重难词汇精练）英语新教材沪教版五四学制九年级上册

**基本信息** 该专项以"基础-语境-语篇"三级递进设计，系统训练旅行主题词汇的词性转换、语境应用及语篇综合运用，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇基础练|20题词性转换|动词/形容词等词性转换训练|从词形变化规则到词汇基本含义掌握| |词汇语境练|40题（含形式/首字母/汉语提示填空、翻译）|多维度语境词汇应用|通过不同提示强化词汇在语境中的准确运用| |词汇语篇练|2篇语篇（完形填空+选词填空）|语篇层面词汇综合理解|从单句语境到语篇逻辑的词汇运用迁移|

Unit 3 Travellers' tales词汇专项过关 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、核心词汇词性转换词汇拓展 1.inspire (v.) → _________________ (n.灵感) 2.define (v.) → _________________ (n.定义) 3.hesitate (v.) → _________________ (n.犹豫) 4.similar (adj.) → _________________ (adv. 相似地) 5.think (v.) → _________________ (n.想法) 6.introduce (v.) → _________________ (n.初次经历；介绍) 7.invite (v.) → _________________ (n.邀请) 8.regular (adj.) → _________________ (adv. 定期地) 9.shock (v.) → _________________ (adj. 感到震惊的，修饰人) 10.educate (v.) → _________________ (n.教育) 11.visible (adj.) → _________________ (v. 使看见) 12.plan (v.) → _________________ (adj. 未计划的) 13.harmony (n.) → _________________ (adj. 和谐的) 14.honour (v./n.) → _________________ (adj. 光荣的) 15.memory (n.) → _________________ (adj. 难忘的) 16.shorten (v.) → _________________ (adj. 缩短的) 17.worth (adj.) → _________________ (adj. 值得的) 18.benefit (v./n.) → _________________ (adj. 有益的) 19.courage (n.) → _________________ (adj. 勇敢的) 20.perform (v.) → _________________ (n.表演) 【答案】 1.inspiration 2.definition 3.hesitation 4.similarly 5.thought 6.introduction 7.invitation 8.regularly 9.shocked 10.education 11.visualize 12.unplanned 13.harmonious 14.honourable 15.memorable 16.shortened 17.worthy 18.beneficial 19.courageous 20.performance 【解析】 1.inspire (v. 激励)→inspiration (n. 灵感，启发) 2.define (v. 下定义)→definition (n. 定义) 3.hesitate (v. 犹豫)→hesitation (n. 犹豫) 4.similar (adj. 相似的)→similarly (adv. 相似地) 5.think (v. 思考)→thought (n. 想法，看法) 6.introduce (v. 介绍)→introduction (n. 介绍；初次体验) 7.invite (v. 邀请)→invitation (n. 邀请) 8.regular (adj. 有规律的)→regularly (adv. 定期地) 9.shock (v. 使震惊)→shocked (adj. 感到震惊的，修饰人) 10.educate (v. 教育)→education (n. 教育) 11.visible (adj. 可见的)→visualize (v. 使看见，想象) 12.plan (v. 计划)→unplanned (adj. 未计划的，意外的) 13.harmony (n. 和谐)→harmonious (adj. 和睦和谐的) 14.honour (v. 尊重)→honourable (adj. 光荣的，可敬的) 15.memory (n. 记忆)→memorable (adj. 难忘的) 16.shorten (v. 缩短)→shortened (adj. 缩短的) 17.worth (adj. 值得)→worthy (adj. 值得的) 18.benefit (n./v. 益处)→beneficial (adj. 有益的) 19.courage (n. 勇气)→courageous (adj. 勇敢的) 20.perform (v. 表演)→performance (n. 表演) 一、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空 1.The trip gives me lots of creative ________________. (inspire) 答案：inspiration 句意：这次旅行带给我许多创作灵感。 解析：creative 形容词后接名词 inspiration。 2.Can you give a clear ________________ of this word? (define) 答案：definition 句意：你能给这个单词一个清晰的定义吗？ 解析：a 后接单数名词 definition。 3.He agreed to the journey without any ________________. (hesitate) 答案：hesitation 句意：他毫不犹豫答应了这次出行。 解析：without any + 名词，without hesitation 固定搭配。 4.________________, travelling opens our eyes to new cultures. (similar) 答案：Similarly 句意：同样地，旅行开阔我们对于新文化的眼界。 解析：副词放在句首作状语，首字母大写。 5.My ________________ about foreign travel changed after this trip. (think) 答案：thought 句意：这次旅行之后，我对于境外旅行的想法改变了。 解析：my 形容词性物主代词后接名词 thought。 6.This is my first ________________ to Asian local culture. (introduce) 答案：introduction 句意：这是我第一次接触亚洲本土文化。 解析：first 后接名词 introduction。 7.I got an ________________ to join the overseas summer trip. (invite) 答案：invitation 句意：我收到一份参加海外暑期旅行的邀请函。 解析：an 后接可数名词单数 invitation。 8.He ________________ takes short trips to small towns. (regular) 答案：regularly 句意：他定期去小镇短途旅行。 解析：副词 regularly 修饰动词 takes。 9.We felt ________________ when we saw the amazing ancient building. (shock) 答案：shocked 句意：看到这座宏伟古建筑，我们感到十分震惊。 解析：be/feel shocked，修饰人，感到震惊。 10.Travelling provides us with special ________________. (educate) 答案：education 句意：旅行带给我们特别的教育。 解析：special 形容词修饰名词 education。 11.You can ________________ the beautiful views from the travel blog. (visible) 答案：visualize 句意：你可以通过旅行博客想象美丽风景。 解析：can 情态动词后接动词原形 visualize。 12.Some ________________ trips bring us the most wonderful surprises. (unplan) 答案：unplanned 句意：一些意料之外的旅行带给我们最美的惊喜。 解析：形容词 unplanned 修饰名词 trips。 13.We enjoyed the ________________ life of the small‑town local people. (harmony) 答案：harmonious 句意：我们欣赏小镇当地人和谐的生活。 解析：形容词 harmonious 修饰 life。 14.It is ________________ to visit the old cultural site. (honour) 答案：honourable 句意：参观这座古老文化遗址是一件光荣的事。 解析：be 动词后接形容词 honourable 作表语。 15.That cross‑country journey is really ________________. (memory) 答案：memorable 句意：那次跨国旅行真的令人难忘。 解析：形容词 memorable 作表语。 16.We read the ________________ version of this travel story. (shorten) 答案：shortened 句意：我们阅读了这个旅行故事的精简版本。 解析：形容词 shortened 修饰 version。 17.This travel book is ________________ of our time. (worth) 答案：worthy 句意：这本旅行书值得我们花时间阅读。 解析：be worthy of 固定搭配：值得……。 18.Travelling is ________________ to teenagers’ growth. (benefit) 答案：beneficial 句意：旅行对青少年成长有益。 解析：be beneficial to 固定短语。 19.You need to be ________________ when you travel alone abroad. (courage) 答案：courageous 句意：独自出国旅行你需要勇敢。 解析：be 动词后接形容词 courageous。 20.The local folk ________________ attracts thousands of visitors. (perform) 答案：performance 句意：当地民俗表演吸引成千上万游客。 解析：形容词 local 修饰名词 performance。 二、根据句意的首字母提示完成合适的单词填空 1.The beautiful scenery is a great i________________ for writers. 答案：inspiration 句意：美丽风景是作家绝佳的灵感来源。 解析：a great 后接名词 inspiration。 2.Can you give a simple d________________ of real‑world travel? 答案：definition 句意：你可以给现实中的旅行下一个简单定义吗？ 解析：a 后接名词 definition。 3.He accepted the chance of travelling without h________________. 答案：hesitation 句意：他毫不犹豫接受这次旅行机会。 解析：without hesitation 固定搭配。 4.S________________, local food is also an important part of travel. 答案：Similarly 句意：同样地，当地美食也是旅行重要部分。 解析：句首副词作状语，首字母大写。 5.What is your t________________ about travelling abroad? 答案：thought 句意：你对于出国旅行有什么看法？ 解析：your 后接名词 thought。 6.This trip is my first i________________ to foreign customs. 答案：introduction 句意：这次旅行是我初次接触外国风俗。 解析：first 后接名词 introduction。 7.I received an i________________ for a cultural exchange trip. 答案：invitation 句意：我收到文化交流旅行的邀请函。 解析：an 后接单数名词 invitation。 8.He r________________ goes travelling during holidays. 答案：regularly 句意：他假期定期出去旅行。 解析：副词 regularly 修饰动词 goes。 9.Many tourists are s________________ by the amazing local art. 答案：shocked 句意：许多游客被惊艳的本土艺术所震撼。 解析：be shocked by 被…… 震撼。 10.Travel is a special form of e________________. 答案：education 句意：旅行是一种特殊的教育形式。 解析：介词 of 后接名词 education。 11.You can v________________ the wonderful sights from the photos. 答案：visualize 句意：你可以通过照片想象绝妙景色。 解析：can 情态动词后接动词原形。 12.Sometimes u________________ trips give us big surprises. 答案：unplanned 句意：有时候意外的旅行带给我们巨大惊喜。 解析：形容词修饰 trips。 13.People live h________________ lives in this quiet village. 答案：harmonious 句意：人们在这座宁静村庄过着和谐生活。 解析：形容词 harmonious 修饰 lives。 14.It is h________________ to take part in this traditional activity. 答案：honourable 句意：参与这项传统活动是十分光荣的。 解析：be 动词后接形容词 honourable。 15.That mountain trip is the most m________________ experience for me. 答案：memorable 句意：那次登山旅行是我最难忘的经历。 解析：形容词修饰 experience。 16.I read the s________________ article about world travel. 答案：shortened 句意：我读了这篇世界旅行的精简文章。 解析：形容词 shortened 修饰 article。 17.The old palace is w________________ of a long visit. 答案：worthy 句意：这座古老宫殿值得长时间游览。 解析：be worthy of 固定搭配。 18.Travelling is b________________ for opening our mind. 答案：beneficial 句意：旅行有益于开阔我们的思维。 解析：be beneficial for 固定用法。 19.Be c________________ when you meet strange things on your journey. 答案：courageous 句意：旅途遇到陌生事物要勇敢。 解析：be 后接形容词 courageous。 20.The street p________________ shows local old traditions. 答案：performance 句意：街头表演展示古老本土传统。 解析：the 后接名词 performance。 三、根据汉语提示填空 1.Natural views can provide artists with new ________________.（灵感） 答案：inspiration 句意：自然风光可以给艺术家带来新灵感。 解析：new 修饰名词 inspiration。 2.Please write down a short ________________ of the word “travel”.（定义） 答案：definition 句意：请写下 travel 这个单词简短定义。 解析：a 后接名词单数。 3.He said yes to the adventure trip without any ________________.（犹豫） 答案：hesitation 句意：他毫不犹豫答应这场冒险旅行。 解析：without 后接名词。 4.________________, we can learn much from local people.（同样地） 答案：Similarly 句意：同样地，我们可以向当地人学到很多。 解析：副词放句首，首字母大写。 5.Tell me your ________________ about this overseas journey.（想法） 答案：thought 句意：告诉我你对这次海外旅程的看法。 解析：your 后接名词 thought。 6.This trip is my first ________________ to this country.（初次接触） 答案：introduction 句意：这次旅行是我初次来到这个国家。 解析：first 后接名词 introduction。 7.She sent me an ________________ for the summer camp trip.（邀请函） 答案：invitation 句意：她给我发送一份夏令营旅行邀请函。 解析：an 后接单数名词。 8.My grandpa ________________ goes for short‑distance travel.（定期地） 答案：regularly 句意：我爷爷定期短途出游。 解析：副词修饰动词 goes。 9.Tourists are ________________ at the beautiful ancient buildings.（感到震惊） 答案：shocked 句意：游客被漂亮古建筑所震撼。 解析：be shocked at 固定搭配。 10.Travel is a useful kind of ________________ outside textbooks.（教育） 答案：education 句意：旅行是课本之外一种有用的教育。 解析：of 后面接名词 education。 11.You can ________________ the wonderful scenes from travel videos.（想象） 答案：visualize 句意：你可以通过旅行视频想象美妙景色。 解析：can 后接动词原形。 12.Some ________________ journeys bring us great fun.（未计划的） 答案：unplanned 句意：一些意料之外的旅途带给我们极大乐趣。 解析：形容词修饰 journeys。 13.We saw the ________________ relationship between local neighbours.（和谐的） 答案：harmonious 句意：我们看到当地邻里之间和谐的关系。 解析：形容词修饰 relationship。 14.It is ________________ to take part in the local traditional activity.（光荣的） 答案：honourable 句意：参与当地传统活动是很光荣的。 解析：be 动词后接形容词。 15.This holiday trip is really ________________.（难忘的） 答案：memorable 句意：这次假期旅行实在令人难忘。 解析：形容词作表语。 16.I read the ________________ report about world travelling.（精简的） 答案：shortened 句意：我阅读了这份世界旅行的精简报道。 解析：形容词修饰 report。 17.This museum is ________________ of a full day’s visit.（值得的） 答案：worthy 句意：这座博物馆值得花一整天参观。 解析：be worthy of 固定短语。 18.Travelling is ________________ to our whole life.（有益的） 答案：beneficial 句意：旅行对我们一生都有益。 解析：be beneficial to。 19.You should be ________________ when travelling alone in foreign lands.（勇敢的） 答案：courageous 句意：在异国独自旅行你应当勇敢。 解析：be 后接形容词。 20.The local ________________ shows old culture to visitors.（表演） 答案：performance 句意：这场本土表演向游客展示古老文化。 解析：名词作句子主语。 四、翻译 1.旅行可以给我们许多创作灵感。(inspiration) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Travelling can give us much creative inspiration. 2.他毫不犹豫接受了出国旅行的邀请。(hesitation, invitation) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】He accepted the invitation to travel abroad without hesitation. 3.同样地，旅行也是一种特殊的教育。(similarly, education) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Similarly, travelling is also a special kind of education. 4.这场意外的旅行成为我一段难忘的回忆。(unplanned, memorable) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】This unplanned trip becomes one of my memorable memories. 5.我们欣赏小镇居民和谐的日常生活。(harmonious) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】We enjoy the harmonious daily life of the town’s local people. 6.这本旅行书值得一读。(worth) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】This travel book is worth reading. 7.旅行对青少年的身心发展大有裨益。(beneficial) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Travelling is greatly beneficial to teenagers’ body and mind development. 8.独自去远方旅行需要巨大的勇气。(courage) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Travelling far away alone requires great courage. 9.游客被当地精彩民俗表演深深震撼。(shocked, performance) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Tourists are deeply shocked by the wonderful local folk performance. 10.这是我初次接触异国风土人情。(introduction) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】This is my first introduction to foreign local customs. 一、完形填空 Have you ever come home from a vacation feeling more tired than you were before you left? Through traveling, most people expect a break from their 1 lives. However, as they rush from one place to another, they aren’t really able to take a good rest. Now, imagine living for a week in a little French apartment, buying fresh vegetables from the local market every morning, and taking day trips to neighboring villages at your own pace. Does this sound 2 to you? That’s the magic of slow travel. This is no “four-cities-in-seven-days” tour of Europe. Instead, you will truly slow down and experience new cultures. Slow travel can mean taking a bike tour from one village to the next. It can mean driving along back roads instead of taking the highway. It can also mean covering long distances by train instead of by air so that you can enjoy the 3 along the way. No matter how you do it, the key is to slow down. You are to make the most of each moment of your vacation. Slow travel has a few advantages. It allows you to form a stronger connection to your destination. You will stay in one place long enough to make friends with your neighbors and even pick your favorite coffeehouse. You will 4 take a break from your stressful life. Slow travel is environmentally-friendlier than other types of travel. Airplanes cause lots of pollution. Trains, bikes and your own feet are better for the environment. Slow travel also helps 5 money. Staying in one place for a week reduces your transportation costs. 6 , you may cook your own food instead of eating out for every meal. The next time you are going to take a trip, remember to try it the slow way. 1．A．interesting B．important C．stressful D．satisfying 2．A．boring B．great C．surprising D．awful 3．A．person B．story C．music D．view 4．A．seriously B．hardly C．really D．clearly 5．A．increase B．save C．change D．earn 6．A．Besides B．Instead C．However D．Finally 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了慢旅行的优点。 【详解】1．句意：通过旅行，大多数人期望从紧张的生活中解脱出来。 interesting有趣的；important重要的；stressful有压力的；satisfying令人满意的。根据前文“Have you ever come home from a vacation feeling more tired than you were before you left?”及“Through traveling, most people expect a break from their…lives.”可知，前文提到“度假后感到更累”，说明日常生活是“压力大的”。故选C。 2．句意：你觉得这听起来很棒吗？ boring无聊的；great棒极的；surprising令人惊讶的；awful可怕的。根据“Now, imagine living for a week in a little French apartment, buying fresh vegetables from the local market every morning, and taking day trips to neighboring villages at your own pace. Does this sound…to you?”可知，此处指的是前文描述的慢旅行场景，并且作者在推广慢旅行，所以认为它很吸引人。故选B。 3．句意：这也可能意味着乘火车而不是乘飞机进行长途旅行，这样你就可以沿途欣赏风景。 person个人；story故事；music音乐；view风景。根据“It can also mean covering long distances by train instead of by air so that you can enjoy the…along the way.”可知，此处指火车旅行可以欣赏风景。故选D。 4．句意：你真的会从紧张的生活中休息一下。 seriously严肃地；hardly几乎不；really真正地；clearly清晰地。根据“You will…take a break from your stressful life.”可知，此处强调慢旅行能真正让人放松。故选C。 5．句意：慢速旅行也有助于省钱。 increase增加；save节约；change改变；earn挣得。根据“Slow travel also helps…money. Staying in one place for a week reduces your transportation costs.”可知，后文解释“住一周减少交通费用”，因此，此处指慢速旅行有助于省钱。故选B。 6．句意：此外，你可以自己做饭，而不是每餐都出去吃。 Besides除此之外；Instead代替；However然而；Finally最后。根据“Staying in one place for a week reduces your transportation costs…you may cook your own food instead of eating out for every meal.”可知，前文讲节省交通费，这里是补充另一个省钱方式，“Besides”表示添加信息。故选A。 二、Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次） A．item       B．behavior       C． challenge       D．set off       E. dream of Antarctica, the coldest, emptiest place on earth. It’s not the kind of place you 1 visiting—unless you are travel writer Andrew Evans. He grew up reading about great explorers. His goal was to be a 21st-century explorer. One day he woke up at five o’clock in the morning with an idea, “I’ll take a bus to Antarctica.” He also planned to share the adventure with his followers on Twitter. On New Year’s Day, he 2 from Washington, D．C． His journey of 10,000 miles began. Evans traveled light. His mobile phone was the most essential 3 . He needed his phone to send tweets to his followers and to update his blog on the Internet. It was going to be a 4 to get phone service in all the countries. He also wasn’t sure if he could access the Internet everywhere. Luckily, his phone worked well, and he could usually connect to the Internet. He sent over 5,000 tweets to his 10,000 followers in all. A．ahead        B．crowded        C． stuck        D．slowed down      E. at times After three days on a bus traveling across the United States, Evans crossed into Mexico. Forty-eight hours and several buses later, he was in Guatemala. Here his journey 5 . He was amazed that it only cost him $6. 50 to cross the whole country. When he left Guatemala, he started to travel more quickly. In one day, he crossed four countries. Every step of the way, he shared his adventures with his followers. The last part of his journey was difficult and, 6 , dangerous. It was the rainy season. Roads were muddy. The buses often got 7 . “The driver made us all push the bus,” Evans explained. Forty days after his journey began and 40 buses later, Evans stood in Tierra del Fuego. This is where South America ends. Only the ocean and Antarctica were 8 . He got on a boat. Two days later, he achieved his dream. He arrived at Antarctica. “It’s like being on another planet,” he said. He made it by bus, tweeting all the way. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．E 7．C 8．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了Andrew Evans去南极洲探险的故事。 【详解】1．句意：这不是你梦想的地方——除非你是旅游作家安德鲁•埃文斯。根据“Antarctica, the coldest, emptiest place on earth”可知南极洲是地球上最寒冷、最空旷的地方，所以南极洲不是你梦想的地方，选项E“梦想”符合题意。故选E。 2．句意：新年那天，他从华盛顿特区出发，开始了他的万英里旅程。根据“His journey of 10,000 miles began”可知，是从华盛顿出发，选项D“出发”符合题意。故选D。 3．句意：他的手机是最重要的物品。根据“His mobile phone was the most essential”以及备选词可知，手机是最重要的物品，选项A“一件物品”符合题意。故选A。 4．句意；在所有国家获得电话服务将是一个挑战。根据“to get phone service in all the countries”以及所给词可知在所有国家获得电话服务将是一个挑战，选项C“挑战”符合题意。故选C。 5．句意：到了这里，他的旅程慢了下来。根据“When he left Guatemala, he started to travel more quickly”可知离开危地马拉后，他开始加快旅行速度，所以在危地马拉时他的旅程速度减慢，选项D“减慢”符合题意。故选D。 6．句意：他的旅程的最后一段很艰难，有时还很危险。根据“It was the rainy season. Roads were muddy”可知，他的旅程有时还很危险。选项E“有时”符合题意。故选E。 7．句意：公共汽车经常被卡住。根据“The driver made us all push the bus”可知，公共汽车经常被卡住选项C“卡住的”符合题意。故选C。 8．句意：前方只有大海和南极洲。根据“This is where South America ends. Only the ocean and Antarctica were ”可知这就是南美洲的终点，前面只有海洋和南极洲，选项A“前面”符合题意。故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Travellers' tales词汇专项过关 词汇基础练 词汇语境练 词汇语篇练 一、核心词汇词性转换词汇拓展 1.inspire (v.) → _________________ (n.灵感) 2.define (v.) → _________________ (n.定义) 3.hesitate (v.) → _________________ (n.犹豫) 4.similar (adj.) → _________________ (adv. 相似地) 5.think (v.) → _________________ (n.想法) 6.introduce (v.) → _________________ (n.初次经历；介绍) 7.invite (v.) → _________________ (n.邀请) 8.regular (adj.) → _________________ (adv. 定期地) 9.shock (v.) → _________________ (adj. 感到震惊的，修饰人) 10.educate (v.) → _________________ (n.教育) 11.visible (adj.) → _________________ (v. 使看见) 12.plan (v.) → _________________ (adj. 未计划的) 13.harmony (n.) → _________________ (adj. 和谐的) 14.honour (v./n.) → _________________ (adj. 光荣的) 15.memory (n.) → _________________ (adj. 难忘的) 16.shorten (v.) → _________________ (adj. 缩短的) 17.worth (adj.) → _________________ (adj. 值得的) 18.benefit (v./n.) → _________________ (adj. 有益的) 19.courage (n.) → _________________ (adj. 勇敢的) 20.perform (v.) → _________________ (n.表演) 一、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空 1.The trip gives me lots of creative ________________. (inspire) 2.Can you give a clear ________________ of this word? (define) 3.He agreed to the journey without any ________________. (hesitate) 4.________________, travelling opens our eyes to new cultures. (similar) 5.My ________________ about foreign travel changed after this trip. (think) 6.This is my first ________________ to Asian local culture. (introduce) 7.I got an ________________ to join the overseas summer trip. (invite) 8.He ________________ takes short trips to small towns. (regular) 9.We felt ________________ when we saw the amazing ancient building. (shock) 10.Travelling provides us with special ________________. (educate) 11.You can ________________ the beautiful views from the travel blog. (visible) 12.Some ________________ trips bring us the most wonderful surprises. (unplan) 13.We enjoyed the ________________ life of the small‑town local people. (harmony) 14.It is ________________ to visit the old cultural site. (honour) 15.That cross‑country journey is really ________________. (memory) 16.We read the ________________ version of this travel story. (shorten) 17.This travel book is ________________ of our time. (worth) 18.Travelling is ________________ to teenagers’ growth. (benefit) 19.You need to be ________________ when you travel alone abroad. (courage) 20.The local folk ________________ attracts thousands of visitors. (perform) 二、根据句意的首字母提示完成合适的单词填空 1.The beautiful scenery is a great i________________ for writers. 2.Can you give a simple d________________ of real‑world travel? 3.He accepted the chance of travelling without h________________. 4.S________________, local food is also an important part of travel. 5.What is your t________________ about travelling abroad? 6.This trip is my first i________________ to foreign customs. 7.I received an i________________ for a cultural exchange trip. 8.He r________________ goes travelling during holidays. 9.Many tourists are s________________ by the amazing local art. 10.Travel is a special form of e________________. 11.You can v________________ the wonderful sights from the photos. 12.Sometimes u________________ trips give us big surprises. 13.People live h________________ lives in this quiet village. 14.It is h________________ to take part in this traditional activity. 15.That mountain trip is the most m________________ experience for me. 16.I read the s________________ article about world travel. 17.The old palace is w________________ of a long visit. 18.Travelling is b________________ for opening our mind. 19.Be c________________ when you meet strange things on your journey. 20.The street p________________ shows local old traditions. 三、根据汉语提示填空 1.Natural views can provide artists with new ________________.（灵感） 2.Please write down a short ________________ of the word “travel”.（定义） 3.He said yes to the adventure trip without any ________________.（犹豫） 4.________________, we can learn much from local people.（同样地） 5.Tell me your ________________ about this overseas journey.（想法） 6.This trip is my first ________________ to this country.（初次接触） 7.She sent me an ________________ for the summer camp trip.（邀请函） 8.My grandpa ________________ goes for short‑distance travel.（定期地） 9.Tourists are ________________ at the beautiful ancient buildings.（感到震惊） 10.Travel is a useful kind of ________________ outside textbooks.（教育） 11.You can ________________ the wonderful scenes from travel videos.（想象） 12.Some ________________ journeys bring us great fun.（未计划的） 13.We saw the ________________ relationship between local neighbours.（和谐的） 14.It is ________________ to take part in the local traditional activity.（光荣的） 15.This holiday trip is really ________________.（难忘的） 16.I read the ________________ report about world travelling.（精简的） 17.This museum is ________________ of a full day’s visit.（值得的） 18.Travelling is ________________ to our whole life.（有益的） 19.You should be ________________ when travelling alone in foreign lands.（勇敢的） 20.The local ________________ shows old culture to visitors.（表演） 四、翻译 1.旅行可以给我们许多创作灵感。(inspiration) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.他毫不犹豫接受了出国旅行的邀请。(hesitation, invitation) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.同样地，旅行也是一种特殊的教育。(similarly, education) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.这场意外的旅行成为我一段难忘的回忆。(unplanned, memorable) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.我们欣赏小镇居民和谐的日常生活。(harmonious) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6.这本旅行书值得一读。(worth) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7.旅行对青少年的身心发展大有裨益。(beneficial) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 8.独自去远方旅行需要巨大的勇气。(courage) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 9.游客被当地精彩民俗表演深深震撼。(shocked, performance) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 10.这是我初次接触异国风土人情。(introduction) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 一、完形填空 Have you ever come home from a vacation feeling more tired than you were before you left? Through traveling, most people expect a break from their 1 lives. However, as they rush from one place to another, they aren’t really able to take a good rest. Now, imagine living for a week in a little French apartment, buying fresh vegetables from the local market every morning, and taking day trips to neighboring villages at your own pace. Does this sound 2 to you? That’s the magic of slow travel. This is no “four-cities-in-seven-days” tour of Europe. Instead, you will truly slow down and experience new cultures. Slow travel can mean taking a bike tour from one village to the next. It can mean driving along back roads instead of taking the highway. It can also mean covering long distances by train instead of by air so that you can enjoy the 3 along the way. No matter how you do it, the key is to slow down. You are to make the most of each moment of your vacation. Slow travel has a few advantages. It allows you to form a stronger connection to your destination. You will stay in one place long enough to make friends with your neighbors and even pick your favorite coffeehouse. You will 4 take a break from your stressful life. Slow travel is environmentally-friendlier than other types of travel. Airplanes cause lots of pollution. Trains, bikes and your own feet are better for the environment. Slow travel also helps 5 money. Staying in one place for a week reduces your transportation costs. 6 , you may cook your own food instead of eating out for every meal. The next time you are going to take a trip, remember to try it the slow way. 1．A．interesting B．important C．stressful D．satisfying 2．A．boring B．great C．surprising D．awful 3．A．person B．story C．music D．view 4．A．seriously B．hardly C．really D．clearly 5．A．increase B．save C．change D．earn 6．A．Besides B．Instead C．However D．Finally 二、Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次） A．item       B．behavior       C． challenge       D．set off       E. dream of Antarctica, the coldest, emptiest place on earth. It’s not the kind of place you 1 visiting—unless you are travel writer Andrew Evans. He grew up reading about great explorers. His goal was to be a 21st-century explorer. One day he woke up at five o’clock in the morning with an idea, “I’ll take a bus to Antarctica.” He also planned to share the adventure with his followers on Twitter. On New Year’s Day, he 2 from Washington, D．C． His journey of 10,000 miles began. Evans traveled light. His mobile phone was the most essential 3 . He needed his phone to send tweets to his followers and to update his blog on the Internet. It was going to be a 4 to get phone service in all the countries. He also wasn’t sure if he could access the Internet everywhere. Luckily, his phone worked well, and he could usually connect to the Internet. He sent over 5,000 tweets to his 10,000 followers in all. A．ahead        B．crowded        C． stuck        D．slowed down      E. at times After three days on a bus traveling across the United States, Evans crossed into Mexico. Forty-eight hours and several buses later, he was in Guatemala. Here his journey 5 . He was amazed that it only cost him $6. 50 to cross the whole country. When he left Guatemala, he started to travel more quickly. In one day, he crossed four countries. Every step of the way, he shared his adventures with his followers. The last part of his journey was difficult and, 6 , dangerous. It was the rainy season. Roads were muddy. The buses often got 7 . “The driver made us all push the bus,” Evans explained. Forty days after his journey began and 40 buses later, Evans stood in Tierra del Fuego. This is where South America ends. Only the ocean and Antarctica were 8 . He got on a boat. Two days later, he achieved his dream. He arrived at Antarctica. “It’s like being on another planet,” he said. He made it by bus, tweeting all the way. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $