摘要:
该初中英语导学案围绕“人物介绍”主题,核心知识点包括描述外貌、性格、爱好的词汇(如slim, strong, wear glasses)及重点句型(I love doing, be good at, be/come from等)。课前通过词汇互译、课文预读搭建基础,课堂以快速阅读匹配、细读填表、语言点突破(小组合作探究be动词与have/has用法等)为支架,引导学生从信息获取到语言运用,形成连贯学习脉络。
该资料亮点在于融合语言能力与学习能力培养,通过合作讨论(采访组员并介绍)提升表达与沟通能力,思维导图系统梳理人物介绍常用表达,习题从基础检测(词汇、语法填空)到拓展写作(自我介绍),助力学生掌握学科特色学习方法,培养自主学习习惯与思维品质。
内容正文:
Unit 1 This is me! Reading 导学案
【学习目标】
1. 知识目标:掌握本课核心词汇(student, grade, reading, classmate, slim, strong, cute, swimming, wear, glasses等)及重点句型(I love doing; be good at; be/come from; have/has + 外貌)。
2. 能力目标:能读懂关于人物介绍的短文,获取关键信息;能运用所学词汇和句型进行自我介绍和介绍他人。
3. 情感目标:乐于结交新朋友,学会欣赏他人的优点,培养积极向上的人际交往态度。
【学习重难点】
重点:掌握描述人物外貌、性格、爱好的词汇和句型;理解课文内容,获取四位同学的关键信息。
难点:区分be动词与实义动词have/has的用法;be good at后接动名词的用法;运用所学进行连贯的人物介绍。
【课前预习·自主导学】
一、词汇预习(英汉互译)
1. 学生 ________ 2. 年级 ________ 3. 阅读 ______ 4. 同班同学 _____
5. 苗条的 ______ 6. 强壮的 _____7. 可爱的 _______8. 游泳 __________
9. 戴;穿 ________10. 眼镜 __________
11. love reading __________ 12. be good at __________
13. be from __________ 14. come from __________
15. long hair __________ 16. wear glasses __________
二、课文预读(快速浏览课文,回答下列问题)
1. Who is the new student at Sunshine Middle School? ____________________
2. How old is Millie? ____________________
3. Who likes sports? ____________________
4. Who has long hair? ____________________
5. Who is good at Maths? ____________________
三、预习质疑(在预习过程中,你有哪些不理解的地方?请记录下来)
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
【课堂探究·合作学习】
探究一:Fast Reading(快速阅读,匹配信息)
快速阅读课文,将下列人物与对应的信息连线。
人物
特征/爱好
Millie
A. tall and strong, likes sports
Simon
B. clever, from Nanjing, good at Maths
Sandy
C. 12 years old, short hair, loves reading
Daniel
D. slim, long hair, likes music
探究二:Careful Reading(细读课文,完成表格)
仔细阅读课文,填写四位同学的详细信息。
姓名
年龄
外貌特征
爱好/特长
其他
Millie
new student
Simon
Sandy
Daniel
探究三:语言点突破(小组合作,探究下列重点句型)
★ 句型1:I love reading.
(1)love意为"喜爱",后接动词时,用__________形式,即love __________ sth.,表示"喜爱做某事"。
(2)仿写:我喜爱踢足球。____________________
★ 句型2:He is good at Maths.
(1)be good at意为"__________",后接名词、代词或__________形式。
(2)be good at的否定形式是____________________。
(3)仿写:她擅长游泳。____________________
★ 句型3:I am from Nanjing. = I come from Nanjing.
(1)be from = come from,意为"__________"。
(2)注意:be from的否定句在be动词后加not;come from的否定句要借助助动词__________或__________。
(3)仿写:他来自北京。(两种表达)①____________________ ②____________________
★ 句型4:She has long hair.
(1)have/has表示"拥有",主语是第三人称单数时用__________,其他人称用__________。
(2)hair是__________(可数/不可数)名词,不能说a hair(表示"一根头发"时除外)。
(3)仿写:我弟弟戴着眼镜。____________________
探究四:合作讨论(Group Work)
四人一组,互相采访并记录组员信息,然后推选一名代表向全班介绍你的组员。
Name
Looks
Hobbies
Be good at
汇报示范:This is my classmate, __________. He/She is __________. He/She has __________. He/She likes __________. He/She is good at __________.
【当堂检测·基础巩固】
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. I am a new s__________ at this school.
2. My sister is s__________ and she has long hair.
3. He is good at s__________ and he wants to be a swimmer.
4. The boy w__________ glasses is my brother.
5. My c__________ are all friendly to me.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6. I love __________(read)books in the library.
7. She __________(be)good at English and Maths.
8. My brother __________(have)short black hair.
9. They __________(come)from Shanghai.
10. Are you good at __________(play)basketball?
三、单项选择
11. —__________ you from Nanjing? —Yes, I __________.
A. Are; am B. Do; do C. Is; am D. Are; do
12. The girl __________ long hair is my new friend.
A. have B. has C. with D. in
13. Daniel is good at __________, and he often helps me with it.
A. Maths B. swim C. read D. sing
14. —What does Simon look like? —__________.
A. He likes sports B. He is tall and strong C. He is 12 D. He is a student
15. My parents __________ teachers. They __________ in a primary school.
A. are; work B. is; works C. are; works D. is; work
【课后拓展·能力提升】
基础任务:熟读并背诵课文中四位同学的介绍段落,整理本课重点单词和句型到笔记本上。
提升任务:用英语写一段自我介绍(不少于5句话),介绍你的年龄、外貌、爱好和特长。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【知识梳理·思维导图】
人物介绍常用表达
身份/年龄:I am a student. / I am 12 years old. / I am in Grade 7.
外貌:I am tall/short/slim/strong. / I have long/short hair. / I wear glasses.
爱好:I love/like doing sth. / I enjoy doing sth.
特长:I am good at sth./doing sth.
来自:I am from... / I come from...
【参考答案】
课前预习
一、词汇预习:1.student 2.grade 3.reading 4.classmate 5.slim 6.strong 7.cute 8.swimming 9.wear 10.glasses 11.喜爱阅读 12.擅长 13.来自 14.来自 15.长发 16.戴眼镜
二、课文预读:1.Millie 2.12 years old 3.Simon 4.Sandy 5.Daniel
课堂探究
探究一:Millie—C; Simon—A; Sandy—D; Daniel—B
探究二:
Millie: 12; short hair; loves reading; new student
Simon: /; tall and strong; likes sports (football); /
Sandy: /; slim, long hair; likes music; /
Daniel: /; /; good at Maths; from Nanjing, clever
探究三:
句型1:(1)动名词; doing (2)I love playing football.
句型2:(1)擅长; 动名词 (2)be not good at (3)She is good at swimming.
句型3:(1)来自 (2)do; does (3)①He is from Beijing. ②He comes from Beijing.
句型4:(1)has; have (2)不可数 (3)My brother wears glasses.
当堂检测
一:1.student 2.slim 3.swimming 4.wears 5.classmates
二:6.reading 7.is 8.has 9.come 10.playing
三:11.A 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A
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