Unit 6 Plan for Yourself单元素养能力检测卷2026-2027学年人教版八年级上册

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年八年级上册Unit 6 Plan for Yourself单元素养能力检测卷，以“自我规划”为主题，融合真实情境与新考法，覆盖语言能力、思维品质等核心素养，适配周测单元巩固需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项填空|10题|动词短语（take up）、时态（be going to）|含真实情境题（学校艺术节对话）| |完形填空|20题|梦想规划、新年计划相关词汇|A篇以个人梦想变化串联单元主题| |阅读理解|7篇|职业规划、旅行计划、梦想实现|新考法：组合选择（59题）、品格归纳（61题）| |书面表达|1题|经历描述与计划表达|结合“自我提升”引导写新年计划，体现思维品质|

2026-2027学年八年级上册Unit 6 Plan for Yourself单元素养能力检测卷 第一部分 听力（略） 第二部分 语言知识运用 Ⅴ. 单项填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Hurry up, or we are going to ________ the beginning of the movie. A. introduce B. achieve C. miss D. stick 22. [真实情境] —Are you coming for the school art festival? —Yeah, the actors and ________ perform really well. A. engineers B. actresses C. designers D. writers 23. The new subway line makes it ________ to travel from the city center to the airport in less than 30 minutes. A. possible B. physical C. organized D. classic 24. —We should ________ the good habit of reading every day from now on. —I agree, and I always read for an hour before bed. A. push B. cut C. form D. imagine 25. Maria wants to keep healthy, so she ________ swimming as her hobby and she swims three times a week. A. looks for B. cares for C. stays up D. takes up 26. —Although trying hard, I failed ________ my car this morning. —Why not ask a friend for help? A. started B. start C. starting D. to start 27. Life in space is difficult, so the astronauts must eat ________ and get enough rest to keep fit. A. healthily B. wisely C. freshly D. easily 28. —What are you saving money for? —My dad's birthday is coming soon. I ________ a gift for him. A. buy B. buys C. bought D. am going to buy 29. —Grandpa, why are you so ________? —The key is to exercise every day and sleep well. A. valuable B. energetic C. nervous D. sincere 30. —Eric, how are you going to spend your winter holiday? —________ I am going to look for some information online. A. Good idea. B. Sounds wonderful. C. I have no idea. D. I don't think so. Ⅵ. 完形填空 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A I am a middle school student now. When I was a little child, I loved drawing. So being a(n) 31.________ was my dream. But I began to be 32.________ of drawing as I grew older. Later, I thought about becoming a writer to create some 33.________ like Journey to the West. When I was 12___, after talking to my uncle, an engineer, I 34.________ to work on technology. When I was in middle school, I wanted to study law. Now, I want to be a 35.________ to record beautiful scenery. My parents said, "No matter what dreams you have, it's the most important to 36.________ them and never give up." I agree with their 37.________. To make sure I'm ready, I focus on studying and exploring my interests now. And I also keep on 38.________ to stay healthy. After all, we 39.________ can do nothing without health. 40.________ about you? Do you have a plan for yourself? 31. A. musician B. painter C. athlete D. actor 32. A. excited B. surprised C. familiar D. tired 33. A. classics B. dreams C. characters D. actions 34. A. guided B. attended C. planned D. added 35. A. businessman B. fireman C. photographer D. designer 36. A. add to B. stick to C. connect to D. listen to 37. A. facts B. tears C. movies D. opinions 38. A. fighting B. solving C. exercising D. pulling 39. A. really B. suddenly C. hopefully D. wisely 40. A. What B. How C. When D. Where B It is very important for you to make a New Year's resolution. Keeping it can help you be a 41.________ person. Many people make their New Year's resolutions to stop 42.________ junk food, or to spend more time with their family. However, how can you 43.________ your New Year's resolution? Firstly, make a New Year's resolution. It must be right for you. Choose a resolution you know you can keep, 44.________ it should be a little difficult. A New Year's resolution like "drinking more coffee" or "watching your favourite TV shows too much" is not a good 45.________. You should choose something like "having more milk and eggs for breakfast to live 46.________". Secondly, tell others about your New Year's resolution. And they can help you 47.________ it. Your friends and family are going to give you some 48.________ to keep your resolution. Thirdly, be 49.________ in your ability. You can tell yourself that you can do it when you 50.________ you can't keep your New Year's resolution anymore. And you can do it well. 41. A. lazier B. richer C. better D. worse 42. A. eating B. looking C. making D. taking 43. A. achieve B. solve C. host D. land 44. A. until B. when C. because D. but 45. A. idea B. show C. advice D. hobby 46. A. lively B. healthily C. probably D. especially 47. A. make B. keep C. start D. find 48. A. money B. time C. food D. help 49. A. simple B. popular C. confident D. pleasant 50. A. look like B. feel free C. look for D. feel like Ⅶ. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Did you make any New Year's resolutions? B: Yes. 51.________ A: Great! 52.________ I know you are interested in foreign languages. B: Well, I like Russian. But I'm going to learn French this year. A: 53.________ B: Because I think it is interesting and useful. A: 54.________ B: Yes. I am learning French by talking with students in the French club. A: Sounds great. 55.________ B: Why not? Let's go to the French club next Wednesday afternoon. A: OK. See you. A. Can I join you? B. Did you join the French club? C. What club do you want to join? D. Are you going to learn Russian? E. I'm going to learn a new language. F. Why are you going to learn French? G. Do you like watching French movies? 第三部分 阅读 Ⅷ. 阅读理解 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dream Seekers (7) @Kate It's an interesting topic. I'm going to drink more water and less milk tea. To keep healthy, I'm going to dance in the club on Thursday afternoons and swim at the weekend. David And I'm going to practise speaking English and listen to Mr. Lin carefully in class. If I have problems with my homework, I am going to ask you for help. I used to think my parents were too strict with me. I had to follow the rules they made. But now I know I'm wrong. I'm going to get on well with them and talk with them politely. Paul I'm never going to play phone games on school nights. The games make me excited at night but tired in class. If I feel bored, I am going to learn to play the guitar. @Joe and @Laura How about you? Come and join us. 56. How many people shared their resolutions in the group chat? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 57. What does Kate probably say? A. Hello, guys! What are you going to do this weekend? B. Happy New Year! Let's share our New Year's resolutions! C. Dear friends, let's share how to learn English well. D. My dear friends, what are you going to be in the future? 58. What can we learn from the group chat? A. Jane is going to exercise only at the weekend. B. Paul is never going to be interested in phone games. C. David is going to try his best to improve his English. D. Lisa always has the same ideas as her parents. B I'm a 15-year-old boy. I love playing basketball. When I was 11, I had nothing to do during the summer holiday. I was really bored, so I bought a basketball and soon I fell in love with it. It took me a long time to learn the rules. There were some instructions on the box, but I had to read books and watch some videos on the internet, too. Going to a basketball club was an easy way to get help, but I enjoyed teaching myself. I played my first game with one of my friends. I wanted to do well, but I lost! I realized how difficult the game was. I decided to work hard to become a great basketball player! Now, four years later, that is still my dream. I'm in the school basketball club and I practise three times a week. Also, I always read books on basketball at home and play against my computer. Next week, there is going to be a big game. Many young basketball players are going to join it. It is going to be my first big game and I'm really looking forward to showing everyone what I can do. 59. [新考法·组合选择] How did the writer learn the rules of basketball? ①He read books. ②He went to a basketball club. ③He read the instructions. ④He watched videos on the internet. A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 60. What does the underlined word "that" in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Going to a big game. B. Joining the school basketball club. C. Playing against the computer. D. Becoming a great basketball player. 61. [新考法·品格归纳] Which word can best describe the writer? A. Brave. B. Hard-working. C. Honest. D. Polite. 62. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. A Boy's Hobby B. The History of Basketball C. A Famous Basketball Player D. The Best Free Time Activity C A lot of people like taking a trip without plans. They think it is really exciting and more fun. In fact, it is not good. Making travel plans is very important. First, a travel plan can make sure that everything goes well. If you visit a place but don't book a hotel, you may have nowhere to stay. You may also miss some famous places without a plan. Second, you have lots of things to take for your trip. You need to plan what to buy and what to pack. You need to check the weather in order to bring proper clothes. Third, making a travel plan can help you save a lot of money. No one wants to spend more money than they have to. If you surf the internet before going on a trip, you may find some cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms. Next time you go on a trip, try to make a plan. It can help you have more fun during your trip. Remember, good plans make great trips! 63. What does the writer think of taking a trip without plans? A. Exciting. B. Fun. C. Bad. D. Important. 64. What does the underlined word "book" in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Design. B. Order. C. Fail. D. Introduce. 65. What does the text mainly tell us? A. Why we should make a travel plan. B. When we should take a trip. C. How we can make a travel plan. D. What we must take during our trip. D Even in ancient times, people knew the importance of dreams. They made life meaningful. If you have a dream and keep trying, you can find a way to make it come true. Children are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for that. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. Thomas Edison was such a dreamer. He was very different when he was a small child, but his achievements were greater than anyone else's in his time. Teenagers and young people are also good dreamers. There are so many successful teenagers and young people in the world. They dream of great things. Their dreams change their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are good examples. They brought many great things to people in the world, and they also made money for themselves. It is never too late to realize one's dreams. Colonel Harland Sanders made his dream come true when he was in his sixties. He set up the biggest fried chicken company in the world. To dream is wonderful. When the athletes are brave enough to dream, they have chances to break the Olympic records. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true. 66. According to the text, how can you make your dreams come true? A. By sticking to the dreams without giving up. B. By learning from the famous people. C. By dreaming from a young age. D. By breaking the world records. 67. When did Thomas Edison begin to dream? A. When he was born. B. When he was a child. C. When he made money. D. When he was old. 68. [新考法·写作手法] How does the writer develop his idea? A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples. C. By listing numbers. D. By answering questions. 69. What's the main idea of the text? A. We should dream big and change the world. B. Everyone is able to dream and realize their dreams. C. Famous people are great dreamers. D. Old people are easier to make their dreams come true. E What's your dream job? How much do you know about it? A group of students found that most middle school students planned little for their future jobs, as there was not much help from their schools or families. To guide students to make job plans, the students started a project called "Dian Zhi Cheng Shi". To meet the students' needs, they interviewed 32___ people with different jobs and posted their interviews on TV. These people shared true stories behind each job to make students learn about the jobs in depth. A team member Liu Jinyan said he used to think being a musician was cool. Now he knows that they have to face lots of problems too. But the project doesn't mean to make students disappointed by telling them problems. "We want to show people's love and hard work, not the bad sides," said a team member Zhao Yajie. "The project's name means turning a job into a poem. We hope our project can help students know that work is not just about making a living. It should also be like a poem. It is challenging but lovely and beautiful." 70. Why did most students plan little for their future jobs? A. They had no dream jobs. B. They didn't want to work. C. They were busy with studies. D. They got little help. 71. [新考法·段落大意] What does the writer introduce in Paragraph 2 about the project? A. Its process. B. Its cost. C. Its good points. D. Its result. 72. What does the project want to tell students? A. People work just to make a living. B. Work should be like a poem. C. Work is full of love and beauty. D. Work is full of problems. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F There was a little girl called Luna. Luna lived in a small town with big hills and green fields. She loved to look at the stars every night and dreamed of flying into space. Luna wanted to be an astronaut. She read lots of books about space and made model rockets herself. Her room was full of pictures of rockets and stars. Some people didn't believe Luna could become an astronaut. They thought she was too young and not strong enough. But Luna never gave up. One day, Luna heard about a special summer camp. Kids could train like real astronauts. She was very excited and wrote a letter to join the camp. One month later, Luna got a letter from the camp. She passed! At the camp, Luna learned how to float in space. She also met other kids. They loved space just like she did. Many years later, Luna's dream came true. She became a real astronaut and flew into space. 73. Where did Luna live?（不超过10个词） 74. What did Luna learn at the camp?（不超过10个词） 75. [新考法·开放设问] Why did the writer mention "rockets" twice in Paragraph 2?（不超过10个词） 第四部分 写 Ⅸ. 单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. The beautiful stone b________（桥）over the clear river is more than 200___ years old. 77. All the players on the basketball team are nervous about the f________（最终的）game next Monday. 78. I am going to d________（设计）a poster for the school art festival. 79. I looked for some information about the ancient city on the internet a________（提前）of my trip. 80. The f________（消防队员）are going to help these people in danger, although they know it is dangerous. Ⅹ. 书面表达 “人生万事须自为，跬步江山即寥廓。”每一段旅程的开始，都是新一轮的自我提升。假如你是李辉，请根据下面的要点提示，给你的好友李华写一封电子邮件，讲述你今年的经历，并谈谈你的新年计划。 要点： 1. 今年最难忘的经历：在黄山市品尝美食，参观名胜古迹； 2. 未来的打算： (1) 健康饮食，锻炼身体； (2) 努力学习； (3) 做职业规划。 注意： 1. 短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80—100（首句和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 Dear Li Hua, How is it going these days?_____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 参考答案 第二部分 语言知识运用 Ⅴ. 单项填空 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. C Ⅵ. 完形填空 A篇 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. A B篇 41. C 42. A 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. D Ⅶ. 补全对话 51. E 52. D 53. F 54. B 55. A 第三部分 阅读 Ⅷ. 阅读理解 第一节 56. A 57. B 58. C 59. B 60. D 61. B 62. A 63. C 64. B 65. A 66. A 67. B 68. B 69. B 70. D 71. A 72. C 第二节 73. In a small town with big hills and green fields. 74. How to float in space. 75. To show her strong interest in space. / To show she dreamed of space. 第四部分 写 Ⅸ. 单词拼写 76. bridge 77. final 78. design 79. ahead 80. firemen Ⅹ. 书面表达（参考范文） Dear Li Hua, How is it going these days? I'd like to share my most unforgettable experience this year and my plans for the new year. This year, I visited Huangshan City. There, I tasted many delicious local foods and visited some places of interest. I learned a lot about the history and culture, which was truly amazing. For the future, I have three plans. First, I am going to eat healthily and exercise regularly to keep fit. Second, I will study hard to improve my grades. Third, I plan to think about my future job and make a career plan. I believe I can make these plans come true through hard work. Yours, Li Hui 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $