摘要:
该初中英语课件聚焦九年级上册Unit 2语法课,核心讲解it作形式主语的三种句型(It is adj. of/for sb to do sth, It is adj. that...)。课堂导入通过袁隆平、居里夫人等励志人物的句子引发兴趣,学生用名人或身边人补全句子,搭建语法与主题的学习支架。
其亮点在于以“励志人物”为主题贯穿教学,结合张骞事迹语篇补全,培养文化意识与家国情怀。通过观察总结句型、改写句子、语篇应用等活动,提升语言能力与思维品质。资料结构清晰,练习设计梯度合理,助力学生语法综合运用,也为教师提供高效教学方案。
内容正文:
Grammar Focus
英 语
RJ
第3课时(4a-4c)
9年级上册
Unit 2 Inspiring People
※ 建议使用WPS2019以上版本打开
木牍中考-教学设计中心 制作
1. 能准确识别并理解本单元核心句型结构,明确 it 作形式主语的语
法功能,区分描述事物属性(用for)和描述人物品质(用of)的
形容词用法差异,掌握主语从句的构成与表意特点。(学习理解)
2. 能结合课本例句和提示词,正确使用 for/of 搭配形容词表达评价;
能围绕“励志人物”主题,仿写含形式主语结构的句子,清晰描
述人物事迹与品质,做到语法形式与表意功能的统一。(应用实践)
3. 能在“励志人物”主题语篇中灵活运用目标句型,完成语篇补全并
表达个人感悟,实现语法知识在真实语境中的综合运用。(迁移创新)
Learning goals
通过本节课的学习,学生能够:
Warmming up
01
Teaching procedures
02
Exercises
03
Homework
04
Contents
Warming up
It was great of him to develop a new kind of rice and help reduce hunger.
It was amazing that he did scientific research in physics and chemistry even though he didn’t receive a formal education.
It was difficult for women to do that kind of work back in those days.
还记得这几个句子有什么特点吗?
Complete each sentence with a famous person or someone you know.
4a
It was great of … to develop a new kind of rice and help reduce hunger.
It was amazing that … did research in physics and chemistry even though …
It was difficult for … to do that kind of work back in those days.
It’s really very nice of … to support and encourage …
Who comes to your mind when reading it?
It was great of Yuan Longping to develop a new kind of rice and help reduce hunger.
Complete each sentence with a famous person or someone you know.
4a
It was amazing that Marie Curie did research in physics and chemistry even though she faced many difficulties.
Complete each sentence with a famous person or someone you know.
4a
It was difficult for Wang Yaping to do that kind of work back in those days.
Complete each sentence with a famous person or someone you know.
4a
It’s really very nice of Adam’s father to support and encourage Adam’s exchange study.
Complete each sentence with a famous person or someone you know.
4a
It was great of Yuan Longping to develop a new kind of rice and help reduce hunger.
It was amazing that Marie Curie did research in physics and chemistry even though …
It was difficult for Wang Yaping to do that kind of work back in those days.
It’s really very nice of Adam’s father to support and encourage …
Observe the sentences & summarize the sentence patterns.
It is adj. of sb to do sth
It is adj. for sb to do sth
It is adj. that sb do sth
Grammar Focus
共性:为了避免句子“头重脚轻”,都用it作形式主语!
1. It + is/was + adj. + of sb + to do sth 某人做某事是……的
It was great of Yuan Longping to develop a new kind of rice.
形式主语
真正的主语
Yuan Longping was great to develop a new kind of rice.
It was great of Yuan Longping to develop a new kind of rice.
描述的是人的特征,品质
Grammar Focus
你帮助老人穿过繁忙的街道真是太善良了。
他不辞而别真是太不礼貌了。
It’s very kind of you to help the old cross the busy street.
It was really impolite of him to leave without saying goodbye.
of 后的形容词描述的是人的特征、品质等。
常见形容词:
kind(善良的) honest(诚实的) nice(友善的)
polite(礼貌的) brave(勇敢的) clever(聪明的)
helpful(乐于助人的) silly(愚蠢的) 等
Grammar Focus
2. It + is/was + adj. + for sb+ to do sth 做某事对某人是怎么样的
It was difficult for Wang Yaping to do that kind of work back in those days.
形式主语
真正的主语
To do that kind of work was difficult for Wang Yaping back in those days.
It was difficult for Wang Yaping to do that kind of work back in those days.
形容事情的本质特征
Grammar Focus
我们有必要学习如何在火灾中保护自己。
我认为任何人都不可能在一天内完成这个项目。
It’s necessary for us to learn how to protect ourselves in a fire.
I think it’s impossible for anyone to finish this project in one day.
for后的形容词表示事物所具有的特征或客观情况。
常见形容词:
important(重要的) difficult(困难的) easy(容易的)
interesting(有趣的) necessary(必要的) possible(可能的)
convenient(方便的) dangerous(危险的) exciting(令人兴奋的) 等
Grammar Focus
3. It is/was + adj. + that ... ……是……的
当主句用is时,从句根据实际情况用一般现在时、一般将来时等;当主句用was时,从句常用表示过去的某种时态。
It was amazing that Marie Curie did research in physics and chemistry even though she faced many difficulties.
形式主语
真正的主语
表达对某件事的评价、观点或感受等
Grammar Focus
◆ It’s wonderful that our hometown has changed a lot.
我们的家乡变化很大,真是太好了。
◆ It was strange that he didn’t come to school today.
他今天没有来上学,真奇怪。
Grammar Focus
Practice
从方框中选择适当的单词填空。
of for that
1. It was honest _____ you to tell your parents the truth.
2. It is reasonable _____ us to finish our homework on
time every day.
of
for
3. It was smart _____ Donny and Jill to ask teachers for
advice in time.
4. It is lucky _____ we have such patient and responsible teachers.
5. It is impossible _____ us to master(掌握) a language
in a short time.
of
that
for
Practice
of for that
Rewrite each sentence using the words in brackets.
4b
1. We listen to our teacher’s advice. (necessary)
→ ________________________________________________
2. Tall trees can grow from tiny seeds. (amazing)
→ ________________________________________________
It is necessary for us to listen to our teacher’s advice.
It is amazing that tall trees can grow from tiny seeds.
3. Confucius said that we should treat our elders
with respect. (wise)
→ __________________________________________
It was wise of Confucius to say that we should treat our elders with respect.
adj. 必要的;必需的
n. 种子
Rewrite each sentence using the words in brackets.
4b
4. Professor Gui’s childhood dream of becoming a space
scientist came true through his efforts and hard work.
(inspiring)
→ ____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
It was inspiring that Professor Gui’s childhood dream of becoming a space scientist came true through his efforts and hard work.
5. Victor Hugo stood up for the common people he
cared about. (brave)
→ ____________________________________________
____________________________________________
It was brave of Victor Hugo to stand up for the common people he cared about.
n. 童年
Look and say
What do you know about the person in the picture?
What contribution(贡献) did he make to history?
Complete the passage with the correct sentence parts.
4c
A. It is important for us B. It was really brave and admirable
C. It is always inspiring D. It seemed impossible for him
________ to read about great people and learn from their stories. Recently, I read about Zhang Qian, the pioneer of the famous Silk Road. In order to help defeat his enemies, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent Zhang Qian to find the Yuezhi people.
in order to “为了;以便”, 后接动词原形。
n. 朝代;王朝
/ˌpaɪəˈnɪə(r)/ n. 先驱;先锋
C
4c
A. It is important for us B. It was really brave and admirable
C. It is always inspiring D. It seemed impossible for him
Unfortunately, Zhang Qian was caught by the enemy. ______ to finish his task or to return home. However, around 10 years later, he got a chance to run away, and he finally succeeded in finding the Yuezhi people.
=Unluckily 不幸地
succeed in doing sth 成功做某事
D
Complete the passage with the correct sentence parts.
4c
A. It is important for us B. It was really brave and admirable
C. It is always inspiring D. It seemed impossible for him
______ that he never forgot his task, and his travels also brought back valuable information about the Western Regions. Later, he was sent to these places again to build relationships. Stories like this give us power and inspiration. ______ to remember the past and find ways to do more for a better future.
bring back 带回
adj. 西方的;西部的
n. 区域;地区
B
A
Complete the passage with the correct sentence parts.
Think and Share.
In what ways do you find Zhang Qian inspiring?
Give your reasons.
He had great perseverance(毅力). It seemed impossible for him to finish his task after being caught by the enemy, but he kept trying and succeeded about 10 years later.
He was responsible and loyal. Even after experiencing lots of difficulties, he never forgot his task and brought back valuable information about the Western Regions for his country.
Show time
Evaluation (评价机制) Stars
Language
Pronunciation
Body language
Describe correctly
Excellent Great Good
✭
✭
✭
✭
✭
✭
Summary
Key words
necessary, western
1. It was great of … to develop a new kind of rice and
help reduce hunger.
2. It was amazing that … did research in physics and
chemistry even though …
3. It was difficult for … to do that kind of work back
in those days.
4. It’s really very nice of … to support and
encourage …
Sentences
一、单项填空
Exercises
1. It’s important ________ us ________ English well.
A. for; learning B. of; learning C. for; to learn D. of; to learn
2. It is kind ________ the college students to give food and clothes to
homeless people. They think it important ________ them to do so.
A. for; to B. of; to C. for; of D. of; for
3. It is ________ that she never gave up her dream all her life.
A. interesting B. inspiring C. wise D. difficult
1. It’s _________ (nature) that parents worry a lot about their
children.
2. It’s impossible for humans _________ (live) on Mars without
special equipment.
3. It’s really __________ (surprise) that a teenager could make
such a useful invention for daily life.
4. It’s easy for us ________ (find) information online now.
natural
surprising
to find
to live
二、根据括号内单词的正确形式填空
提升作业
用It is + adj. + for/of sb. + to do和It is + adj.+ that各写一个句子,描述4c中张骞的事迹带给你的感受,再仿写一个关于你身边同学或家人的句子。
拓展作业
阅读一位中国历史人物的英文简介,用It is + adj. + for/of sb. + to do和It is + adj. + that...句型写5句短评,谈谈你从他身上学到的精神品质。
基础作业
1. 抄写并背诵4a表格中的句子。
2. 熟读4c。
Homework
Thanks
Class is over! Bye!
Unit 2
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