内容正文:
模块检测卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What are they talking about?
A.A fire.
B.A matchbox.
C.A rain.
2.What time is it now?
A.10:15. B.10:30. C.11:00.
3.What will the weather be like tomorrow?
A.It will be cold.
B.It will rain.
C.It will be windy.
4.Why is the woman tired?
A.Her job is difficult.
B.Her job isn’t interesting.
C.She has long working hours.
5.What’s the man going to do?
A.To have another coffee.
B.To move away.
C.To leave.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is Sharon now?
A.An actress. B.A guide. C.A film star.
7.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.She is working at Universal Studios.
B.She’s tired of her job.
C.She’s disappointed at her job.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Where did the man get the information about the position?
A.In the newspaper.
B.On TV.
C.During an interview.
9.What kind of skill is required for the job?
A.English. B.Typing. C.Writing.
10.What will the man do this Friday afternoon?
A.He will go to work.
B.He will do some typing.
C.He will have an interview.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a restaurant.
B.At the woman’s home.
C.In a ballet center.
12.Who is the woman with long black hair?
A.The woman’s sister.
B.The woman’s teacher.
C.The man’s friend.
13.Why does the man come here?
A.To meet Carol.
B.To attend the party.
C.To practice ballet.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Who bought the walkman for Robbie’s birthday?
A.Richard and Alexandra.
B.Richard and Marilyn.
C.The Molinas.
15.Why did Alexandra cry?
A.The Molinas didn’t treat her nicely.
B.The letter reminded her of her family.
C.She had nobody to talk to.
16.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A.In a French restaurant.
B.At Alexandra’s home.
C.At Robbie’s home.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Where can you find national parks?
A.In the mountains.
B.In cities.
C.By rivers.
18.What do campers find in the national parks?
A.Forests.
B.Many elephants.
C.Many kinds of animals and plants.
19.What do campers enjoy most in the parks?
A.Hunting.
B.Skating.
C.A change from the busy life.
20.Where do most of campers stay in the parks?
A.In their cars.
B.In their tents.
C.In their houses.
答案 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A
8.A 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.B
15.B 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.B
听力材料
Text 1
M:Did you hear about the fire at the Department Store?
W:Yes.It’s reported that the building is in ruins.
M:That’s right.It went up like a matchbox.There was nothing they could do to save it.
Text 2
M:They said that the eleven o’clock train was running late again,like before.
W:We arrived at the station at exactly 10:00.However,we’ve already been waiting for thirty minutes.What time did they say it would arrive?
M:Well,we’ll probably have to wait another quarter of an hour.
Text 3
M:Did you hear what the weatherman said just now?
W:Yes,he said the temperature would be slightly above freezing tomorrow.
Text 4
M:You seem very tired lately.
W:It’s my new job in that newly-opened supermarket.It’s hard work,and the hours are long.
Text 5
M:I think it’s about time we made a move.
W:What?Won’t you have another coffee?
Text 6
M:So tell me a little more about yourself,Sharon.
W:Well,when I graduated from drama school,I tried to get a job as an actress in Hollywood.
M:Really?
W:Yeah,but I didn’t get any parts.Two years later,I finally got a job at Universal Studios.
M:So you finally got to be an actress?
W:No,I’m a tour guide at the studio!But while I’m on the job,I get to see a lot of stars!
Text 7
M:I’m calling about your ad in today’s paper for a secretary.Is the position still available?
W:Yes,it is.
M:I’d like to apply.
W:Do you have any experience?
M:Yes,I do.
W:And can you type 60 words per minute?
M:Yes,I can.May I request an interview?
W:Yes.What’s your name?
M:Peter Smith.
W:Is two o’clock Friday afternoon convenient for you?
M:Two o’clock is fine.Thank you very much.
Text 8
W:Hi,Dave.Nice of you to take the trouble to get here.Come in.
M:Wow.Looks as if the party is going strong.
W:Yeah.And they’re eating all my food.Oh,I’d like you to meet my sister,Carol.She’s visiting for the weekend.
M:Oh.Which one is she?
W:She’s sitting on the sofa over there.
M:You mean the woman with long black hair?
W:That’s right.Let me introduce her to you.You’re very similar people,both so friendly and adventurous.
M:And who’s the man sitting next to her?Uh,the man wearing a jacket.
W:Oh,that’s Bob,my ballet teacher.
M:Ballet teacher!I never knew you were into ballet.
W:I started about two months ago.Come on.I’d like you to meet them.
M:I’m coming.
Text 9
W:Robbie,this new walkman is really wonderful.
M:Richard and Marilyn bought it for me for my birthday.
W:They are so kind.You are very lucky,Robbie,to have such a nice family.
M:Is something wrong,Alexandra?
W:No,nothing.
M:Yes,there is.I can tell.What’s the matter?Come on,you can tell me.What’s up?
W:I received a letter from my parents this morning.I miss them very much.The Molinas treat me so nicely and I like being with your family so much...but when I received the letter with photographs of my family,I cried.
M:You really miss your family,don’t you?
W:Yes,I know I must seem silly.It’s not like I have nobody.I like the Molinas very much,and they’re so kind to me.
M:Hey,why don’t we go out for a hamburger and French fries?That’ll cheer you up.And you can use my walkman.
W:That’s a good idea.But if you go out,please don’t complain about your math teacher or your math homework,I want to have fun.
Text 10
One kind of vacation that many Americans enjoy is camping.Each summer millions of Americans drive to the countryside where they find places to camp.The national parks,many of which are in the mountains,are favorite camping places.Campers walk,swim and fish.They can also find many kinds of animals and plants in the parks.Mostly they enjoy a change from their busy lives in the city.Some campers have trailers which are pulled by their cars.Trailers are like houses on wheels.They have many conveniences which people have in their homes,such as electricity and hot water.But most campers don’t have trailers.They camp in tents which they set up in their camp sites.Campers in tents don’t have the conveniences that campers in trailers have.Tent campers enjoy a very simple life.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2024·广东汕头高三期末)
Great Hotels in Edinburgh Close to the Must-See Sights
Edinburgh is home to some really great hotels in Scotland.Here are some selected hotels,ranging from iconic five-star institutions to new apartment hotels.
The Balmoral Hotel
For luxury accommodation,the Balmoral Hotel offers five-star service and fantastic views of Edinburgh Castle.It is in the city center and features the iconic clock tower.The Balmoral is probably the most famous hotel in the city and is famous for its hospitality.It is also popular with locals for afternoon tea.
Wilde Aparthotels
Wilde Aparthotels is a modern,stylish hotel.The hotel features well-appointed(设备齐全的) serviced apartments that have fully equipped small kitchens,free Wi-Fi,and car parking nearby.The apartments are ideal for those who are staying in the city for more than a night or two and would like to have a small kitchen to enjoy breakfast or lunch.
The Radisson Collection Hotel
The Radisson Collection Hotel overlooks the iconic Royal Mile.It’s just a short walk from attractions such as Edinburgh Castle and Holyrood Park,and it’s within easy reach of local restaurants,shops,bars,and galleries.Everything you will want to see and do in Edinburgh is close to hand,and it’s five minutes from Waverly Train Station and airport links.The hotel’s design is modern.
Scotsman Hotel
Originally built as The Scotsman newspaper offices in 1905,Scotsman Hotel has been carefully restored into nine floors of rooms and suites with commanding views over the city.Located at the top end of North Bridge,the hotel occupies the prime real estate spot(黄金地段) in Edinburgh.Easy access to Waverley Train Station and airport shuttles,the hotel is probably the most well-appointed accommodation in terms of transport links.
We hope you love the Edinburgh hotels we recommend!
21.Which hotel suits customers who love cooking by themselves?
A.Scotsman Hotel.
B.Wilde Aparthotels.
C.The Balmoral Hotel.
D.The Radisson Collection Hotel.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据Wilde Aparthotels部分第二、三句可知,王尔德公寓酒店有设备齐全的小厨房,所以该酒店适合那些喜欢自己做饭的顾客。故选B。
22.What makes the Scotsman Hotel different from the others?
A.Its special origin.
B.Its central situation.
C.Its commanding views.
D.Its convenient transportation.
答案 A
解析 推理判断题。根据Scotsman Hotel部分第一句可推测出,苏格兰人酒店特殊的起源让其不同于其他酒店。故选A。
23.Where is this text probably taken from?
A.A travel diary.
B.A tour report.
C.A tourist website.
D.A hotel research.
答案 C
解析 推理判断题。根据第一段和最后一段可知,本文为游客推荐了一些精选酒店,这些酒店靠近爱丁堡的必看景点。由此可推测出,本篇文章可能出自一个游客网站(a tourist website),而不是旅行日记(a travel diary)、旅行报告(a tour report)和酒店研究(a hotel research)。故选C。
B
(2024·常州高三期末)
The sunmao(榫卯) method of joinery was commonly used in ancient Chinese architecture and furniture.But when modern technology discourages many in mastering this ancient skill,Jia Jing,a junior student at Hubei Ecology Polytechnic College,offers his answer.
“It is essential to train young people in this craft,” said the 20-year-old.“Not only does it ensure the preservation of carpentry(木工) skills,but there exist delicate wooden artifacts from ancient times that machines still cannot repeat.”
Growing up in a family with a carpenter father,Jia would constantly observe his father doing woodwork and sometimes assist him.This early exposure ignited(点燃) his passion and talent for carpentry.But as a child,he couldn’t build furniture on his own.So,he conveyed this passion into building with Lego bricks at the age of 8.
“At that time,I would think before going to bed about what I would build tomorrow,” Jia recalled.“I brainstormed a framework in my mind,and the next day I would start building it.”
This hobby significantly benefited Jia’s future furniture-making skills.Before making any piece,Jia can quickly sketch a draft in his mind,which proves useful during the carving process.
When the moment arrived for Jia to head to college,he chose interior design at the suggestion of his father.Beyond his theoretical studies,Jia also signed up for school furniture-making training center.Sawing,planing,and carving wood repeatedly every day can be an extremely dull job for most young people.While other students were enjoying their college life,Jia had already learned to bear loneliness and focus on achieving excellence.“This experience not only improved my skills but also tested my character,” Jia said.
Recently,Jia’s commitment to this craft achieved a significant milestone.He was chosen as one of the candidates to compete on behalf of China at the 47th World Skills Competition in Lyon,France.
“If I can represent China on the global stage,I will exert all my efforts to become the winner,” Jia said.
语篇解读 本文是一篇新闻报道。本文介绍了大学生贾京对木工技艺的热爱和执着追求以及他参加世界技能大赛的决心和目标。
24.Why should young people learn the sunmao method according to Jia Jing?
A.It is key to making Chinese furniture.
B.It is better than modern technology.
C.It exhibits traditional Chinese culture.
D.It exhibits ancient carpentry wisdom.
答案 D
解析 推理判断题。根据第二段中贾京说的话可知,他认为榫卯结构展示了古老的木工智慧,所以年轻人应学习。故选D项。
25.How did Lego benefit Jia Jing?
A.Arousing his interest in carpentry.
B.Assisting his father in furniture making.
C.Improving his carpentry skills.
D.Preparing him for his ideal university.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第三至五段可知,搭建乐高提高了他的木工技艺。故选C项。
26.What did Jia sacrifice during his college time?
A.His leisure time.
B.His practical skills.
C.His theoretical studies.
D.His original character.
答案 A
解析 推理判断题。根据倒数第三段最后三句可知,贾京每天反复锯、刨、雕木头,在其他学生还在享受大学生活时,贾已经学会忍受孤独,专注于追求卓越,由此可推知他牺牲了他的闲暇时间。故选A项。
27.What can be the best title of this text?
A.Making Furniture Against Technology
B.Preserving Carpentry Inside Lego
C.Carving Dreams in Wood
D.Continuing Passion on Global Stage
答案 C
解析 标题归纳题。纵观全文可知,本文主要介绍了大学生贾京对木工技艺的热爱和执着追求,所以C项“用木头雕刻梦想”是本文最好的标题。故选C项。
C
(2024·苏州高三期末)
Cities are difficult to navigate(导航) at the best of times,but for people with disabilities they can be like courses with both hurdles and mazes,bringing inconvenience to them.
A UK national travel survey found that adults with mobility difficulties took 39% fewer trips than those with no disability in 2017.Yet that could change as devices and cities grow smarter.Assistive tech is playing a big role in the transformation.The global value of the industry is expected to increase from $14 billion in 2015 to $30.8 billion in 2024,according to Zion Market Research.
One of the things that could transform lives is a smart walking stick designed by engineers from Young Guru Academy (YGA) in Turkey.The WeWalk stick has a sensor that detects hurdles above chest level and uses vibrations(振动) to warn the user.It can be paired with a smartphone to help navigation,and is connected with a voice assistant and Google Maps.
Ceylan,who has been blind since birth,says that connecting the stick to the Internet of Things and smart city solutions makes it user-friendly.“As a blind person,when I am at the Metro station I don’t know which is my exit...I don’t know which bus is approaching...which stores are around me.That kind of information can be provided with the WeWalk,” he says.
“The smart walking stick is really an exciting initiative that will make a huge difference to some people,” says Anna Lawson,the director of the Center for Disability Studies at Leeds University in the United Kingdom.“But they are very expensive ...they’re not going to be available to the vast majority of disabled people,” she added.
Bryan Matthews,a lecturer at the Institute for Transport Studies at the University of Leeds,shares the concerns about cost.He says there should also be a focus on inclusive design,and anything that helps people navigate their environment is positive.
语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。文章讲述残疾人比正常人旅游次数少这一现象,并指出如果设备和城市变得更加智能,这一现象将得以改变。文章中还展示了智能手杖这一设备。
28.What does “that” in the second paragraph refer to?
A.The survey that compared adults’ mobility.
B.The smart industry that is booming.
C.The fact that the disabled traveled less.
D.The role that the assistive tech plays.
答案 C
解析 代词指代题。指示代词that通常指代前文提到的人或物,由此可推测在本句中that指代前文提到的事实:行动不便的成年人旅游的次数更少。故选C项。
29.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.The working principles of the WeWalk stick.
B.The introduction to the WeWalk stick inventors.
C.The transformation caused by the WeWalk stick.
D.The benefits brought about by the WeWalk stick.
答案 A
解析 段落大意题。根据第三段最后两句可知,本段主要介绍了这种手杖的工作原理。故选A项。
30.What’s the purpose of quoting Ceylan?
A.To show the value of smart tech.
B.To urge more attention to the blind.
C.To increase the potential market share.
D.To encourage tech research and development.
答案 A
解析 写作意图题。根据第四段第一句可知,Ceylan认为对像他一样的盲人而言,这种手杖是便于使用的,因此本段引用他说的话是进一步解释他在段首提出的智能手杖有价值这一观点。故选A项。
31.What is the disadvantage of the WeWalk stick?
A.Confusing instructions.
B.Poor navigation.
C.Inclusive designs.
D.High prices.
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句可知,这种手杖的劣势是价格太高。故选D项。
D
A study shows that the more eco-conscious way to shop is going to a physical store rather than by making purchases online from companies that don’t have physical stores.Researchers estimate that shopping at physical stores for frequently bought items such as toilet paper,shampoo and toothpaste,often results in less greenhouse gas emissions than ordering the products from a company that only sells through the Internet.
The main reason is because of how people shop online:Many buy items online frequently—but they only buy a few items per purchase.Frequent online purchases produce more packaging waste,and online items tend to come from different distribution centers.Both factors result in higher greenhouse gas emissions per item.
The team modeled their research on the movement of goods from the factory all the way through to the end consumer.They analyzed the carbon footprint of the “last mile delivery” for the three most popular types of shopping channels in the United Kingdom—physical stores,“bricks & clicks” (when people order online and a physical store delivers the items to them),and “pure players” (strictly online sellers).Included in the three models were greenhouse gas emissions estimated from the number of products bought,transportation,warehouse storage,delivery and packaging activities.
The analysis showed that total greenhouse gas footprints per item purchased were higher from physical stores than those from “bricks & clicks” purchases in 63% of the shopping events but lower than those of “pure players” in 81% of shopping events in the United Kingdom.In the United States,greenhouse gas emissions from shopping at physical stores were also estimated to be higher than from the “bricks & clicks” channel,and lower than the “pure players” channel,on average.
This pattern holds true in countries where people mostly drive.It really depends on the country and consumer behavior there.
语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。研究发现,到实体店买东西比从网上买东西更环保。短文介绍了研究的过程,倡导线上加线下购物的模式。
32.What is the function of the first paragraph?
A.To persuade the readers.
B.To state the reason for this study.
C.To compare two shopping ways.
D.To show the research conclusion.
答案 D
解析 推理判断题。根据第一段中“A study shows that the more eco-conscious way to shop is going to a physical store rather than by making purchases online from companies that don’t have physical stores.”可知,第一段的目的是阐述一个研究的成果。故选D项。
33.Which is one of the disadvantages of frequent online shopping?
A.It is not convenient.
B.It is a waste of money.
C.It causes packaging waste.
D.It consumes more time.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Frequent online purchases produce more packaging waste”可知,频繁的网购会产生更多的包装垃圾。故选C项。
34.How is this research conducted?
A.By making comparison.
B.By doing experiments.
C.By giving an explanation.
D.By making a survey.
答案 A
解析 推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知,这个研究分析了英国三种流行购物模式下的温室气体排放量,而这个分析显然就是对比三种排放量,从而判断哪种购物方式更环保。故选A项。
35.Which way of shopping might the author advocate?
A.Shopping by car.
B.Buying in physical stores.
C.Dealing with “pure players”.
D.Purchasing from “bricks & clicks”.
答案 D
解析 推理判断题。根据第四段的分析显示,到实体店购物的温室气体排放量大于线上加线下的购物方式,但低于纯网上购物方式,即流行的三种购物方式里,线上加线下模式排放的温室气体最少,所以作者可能提倡的购物方式是线上加线下模式。故选D项。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Improving your family life can help make your family members closer and prevent conflicts from getting in the way of everyone’s happiness.But at times it seems difficult. 36 Here are some concrete steps to make your life more enjoyable.
Do household chores(杂务) together. 37 However,sharing household responsibilities can help everyone in your family feel happy.Try to make it as fun as possible,such as by playing music or having contests.Besides,divide chores up into age-appropriate categories.After dinner,the youngest could wipe the table,the oldest could fill the dishwasher,and you could put away leftovers.
38 When someone expresses an opinion,don’t interrupt them before they can finish speaking.Maintaining respectful communication channels will strengthen your bond.
Express love and appreciation frequently.Little verbal(口头的) and non-verbal gestures of affection go a long way. 39 If your sibling is doing their homework and there’s an empty glass on their desk,ask them,“Hey,can I get you more water?”
Respect your parents’ need to protect you.While children need increasing degrees of freedom as they get older,remember that your parents are in charge.Their job is to keep you safe and give you the tools you’ll need to take care of yourself when you’re an adult.If your parents don’t allow you to go out without an adult or make you go to bed early,remember that they have your best interests in mind. 40
A.Why do you feel so?
B.Where do you start?
C.Few people actually enjoy that.
D.Chores mean more responsibilities.
E.Respect what your family members say.
F.Don’t yell to get your way if they say no!
G.Find small ways to show you care for each other.
36.答案 B
解析 根据空前一句可知,提升家庭生活比较难,空后一句总领全文,可见题干是设问性质的,下文提出的是方法而不是原因。故选B。
37.答案 C
解析 根据空后一句可知,分担家庭责任可以让你家里的每个人都感到快乐,与空处是转折关系,由此可推知,C项“很少有人真的喜欢做家务”符合语境,即虽然很少有人喜欢做家务,但是共同参与的责任感能提升幸福感。故选C。
38.答案 E
解析 空处是段落主题句,根据空后两句可知,不要打断家庭成员说话,要尊重彼此。故E项符合语境。
39.答案 G
解析 根据本段主题句可知,要经常性地展现自己对家庭成员的爱和欣赏,空后一句给出了一个具体的示例,所以G项“从小事上表达你们对彼此的关心”符合语境。故选G。
40.答案 F
解析 根据空前一句可知,父母无论做什么,出发点都是好的,因此当他们不允许某些活动的时候,不要对父母大喊大叫。故选F。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“You can handle it,Matt,” said Mr Wolf,my fourth-grade band teacher,as he put the heavy tuba into my arms.I felt 41 because I had asked for other band instruments,not the tuba.I knew what Mr Wolf 42 .In his mind,I was the only one who could handle it.And he was 43 .In fourth grade,I was 44 a foot taller and 50 pounds heavier than any of my classmates.
Now I’m 6 feet 3 inches and weigh 240 pounds.Since freshman year,my football coach has had only one 45 place for me:the line.I was never offered the outstanding 46 of running back or quarterback.I had to be where size 47 .
Somehow my size has 48 me from any solo performances in music or sports.As is often the case,there is a(n) 49 chance that a tuba player or a lineman will get 50 .But I seldom complain about this lack of 51 .Instead,I worked hard to improve myself.
In school,my classmates formed a(n) 52 impression of a big kid:either a clumsy fool or an annoying “tough guy”.To correct their expectations,I 53 to become athletic and even graceful.I made sure that I played well in all the sports I 54 and I even joined in a ballroom dance class.
Looking forward,I know that my size will 55 me to accomplish many positive things,whether in college,in a career or in just helping others.
语篇解读 这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者是个身材高大的学生,因为这一特点,作者总是被安排在不引人注目的位置。但作者很少抱怨别人看不到自己,相反,他努力提高自己。作者展望未来,知道身材高大将使自己完成许多积极的事情,无论是在大学,在职业生涯或只是帮助别人。
41.A.delighted B.surprised
C.satisfied D.determined
答案 B
解析 根据后文“because I had asked for other band instruments,not the tuba”可知作者对老师给自己大号的行为感到惊讶。故选B。
42.A.meant B.concluded
C.admitted D.demanded
答案 A
解析 根据后文“In his mind,I was the only one who could handle it.”可知,作者心里知道老师给自己大号意味着什么。故选A。
43.A.stubborn B.picky
C.right D.considerate
答案 C
解析 根据后文“a foot taller and 50 pounds heavier than any of my classmates”可知,作者身材高大,适合大号,所以老师是对的。故选C。
44.A.casually B.gradually
C.randomly D.actually
答案 D
解析 根据后文“a foot taller and 50 pounds heavier than any of my classmates”可知作者身材实际上比同班同学更高大。故选D。
45.A.vital B.flexible
C.limitless D.changeless
答案 D
解析 结合上文“Since freshman year,my football coach has had only one”可知橄榄球教练给作者的位置从大一开始就没有变化过。故选D。
46.A.commitments B.certificates
C.prospects D.positions
答案 D
解析 根据上文“place for me”和后文“of running back or quarterback”可知,此处指在球队中的位置。故选D。
47.A.depended B.suffered
C.mattered D.varied
答案 C
解析 结合上文老师让作者弹奏大号以及作者在球队中总是站在场界线位置可知,作者的位置与自己的身材大小有关。故选C。
48.A.protected B.prevented
C.rescued D.distinguished
答案 B
解析 作者总是被安排在不起眼的位置上,所以作者的身材使他自己不能在音乐或体育方面进行任何个人表演。故选B。
49.A.slim B.golden
C.suitable D.unexpected
答案 A
解析 slim苗条的,微小的。结合后文“I seldom complain about this lack of”可知,大号演奏者被注意到的可能性很小,应用slim。故选A。
50.A.injured B.noticed
C.changed D.defeated
答案 B
解析 解析同上。故选B。
51.A.ambition B.prejudice
C.recognition D.comment
答案 C
解析 recognition认出,识别;认可。根据上下文可知,作者作为大号演奏者被注意到的可能性很小,但作者很少抱怨别人看不到自己。故选C。
52.A.rigid B.awesome
C.obvious D.unique
答案 A
解析 rigid刻板的,严格的。根据后文“either a clumsy fool or an annoying ‘tough guy’”可知,此处指其他人对身材高大孩子的刻板印象。故选A。
53.A.resolved B.hesitated
C.failed D.chanced
答案 A
解析 resolve解决,决定。根据后文“to become athletic and even graceful”可知作者决心成为体格健壮,甚至优雅的人。故选A。
54.A.came across B.referred to
C.dropped out of D.participated in
答案 D
解析 结合上文“I made sure that I played well in all the sports”可知,此处指作者参与的运动。故选D。
55.A.warn B.enable
C.persuade D.force
答案 B
解析 结合后文“me to accomplish many positive things”可知作者意识到自己的身材高大能够使自己完成许多积极的事情。enable sb to do sth使某人能够做某事。故选B。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mochi(年糕) is a traditional food popular in Chinese and Japanese cooking,made from 56.___ (special) treated rice.It is often presented in the form of a round cake,and is traditionally exchanged at the New Year.
Mochi is made by 57. (put) sticky rice into water overnight,cooking it and pounding it into a sticky paste.The paste is made into shapes ranging from simple to complex rounds,some of 58. are stuffed with sweet fillings.Mochi is often decorated with 59.__ (flower) or fruits,especially when it is exchanged as 60. gift at celebrations like birthdays and the New Year.
Traditionally,wooden mortars(臼) and pestles(杵) 61. (use) to pound mochi rice.Fresh mochi is usually cooked and served warm 62. a variety of sauces.Steaming and boiling are both popular preparations in Japan,along with cooking.Fresh mochi is soft but it 63. (harden) quickly.Prepacked mochi blocks,flattened and cut into square pieces or shaped into rounds,are available at grocery stores.Mochi can go bad easily,so it’s 64. (good) to cook soon than to keep it in your fridge.
Hard mochi pieces can be cooked,deep-fried,boiled,and more.Cooked mochi is very sticky,so be careful not 65. (choke) on it.
56.答案 specially
解析 考查词性转换。此处要用副词修饰形容词treated,故填specially。
57.答案 putting
解析 考查非谓语动词。by是介词,意为“通过……”,后接动名词形式,故填putting。
58.答案 which
解析 考查定语从句。此处是定语从句,指代上文的paste,关系词在从句中作介词of的宾语,故用关系代词which。
59.答案 flowers
解析 考查名词的数。根据or fruits可知,此处用名词的复数形式,故填flowers。
60.答案 a
解析 考查冠词。此处表泛指,gift表示“礼物”,为可数名词,故填a。
61.答案 are used
解析 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。主语“wooden mortars(臼) and pestles(杵)”与use之间是动宾关系,谓语动词用复数形式的被动语态,又因为时态是一般现在时,故填are used。
62.答案 with
解析 考查介词。介词with表示“与……一起”,根据句意可知,应用with,故填with。
63.答案 hardens
解析 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。主语是it,是第三人称单数形式,指Fresh mochi,时态是一般现在时,故填harden的第三人称单数形式hardens。
64.答案 better
解析 考查形容词的比较级。根据than可知,此处用形容词的比较级,故填better。
65.答案 to choke
解析 考查非谓语动词。be careful to do sth表示“小心做某事”,是固定搭配,故填to choke。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华,上周日你参加了学校组织的一场志愿者活动。请写一篇文章向校英文报投稿,内容包括:
1.所作所为;
2.参与动因;
3.参与感受。
注意:词数80左右。
参考范文
Last Sunday,I participated in a volunteer activity organized by the school.In order to beautify our city and promote people’s awareness of environmental protection,the volunteers from our school did something very meaningful.
We started a campaign to clean up the wastes around the City Park.We went into action the moment we arrived there by bus.We picked up the plastic bags and bottles in the bushes around the lake and cleaned the benches and gym equipment with wet towels.Meanwhile,some of us handed out brochures to the passers-by,telling them about the benefits of garbage-sorting.
Tired as we were,we all felt happy,thinking that we had made contributions to our beautiful city.
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mason followed his mother to the market as usual.It was a thing he enjoyed because the market was such an exciting place.There was always something interesting to see.
That day,Mason caught sight of a middle-aged man with untidy hair and old clothes.He was a beggar.He held out a wooden bowl and passers-by dropped in coins.Mason’s mother put a small coin into the bowl as she passed him by.His eyes followed the mother and son as they set off for home.
As Mason and his mother turned into the narrow path that led to their house,he suddenly realized that the beggar was following them.Mason told his mother about it.Alarmed,she quickened her steps and as soon as they got inside their house,she locked it.Mason peered out the window and saw the beggar sitting on the ground near the gate.Why did the beggar follow them?Mason wished he knew.
After a couple of hours,Mason’s mother became concerned for the poor beggar.He had not moved from his spot.She gathered up her courage and went to ask the beggar to leave.But the beggar merely looked at her with a gentle smile.Worried that he would fall ill with no food and water,she sent Mason to give him a bowl of rice and vegetables and some tea.The beggar ate and drank.Then he lay down under a tree to sleep.
Mason’s mother was at a loss as to what else to do.She was just a poor woman with a young son.Since the beggar refused to leave,she and Mason built a little shelter for him.He seemed content with whatever they gave him.
A week passed and one day,Mason found the beggar gone.Mason and his mother searched for him but he was nowhere to be found.They didn’t know what had happened to him.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Two days later,a car stopped outside Mason’s house and a well-dressed man got out.
The rich man who had pretended to be the beggar took out a large sum of money.
参考范文
Two days later,a car stopped outside Mason’s house and a well-dressed man got out.He introduced himself as the lawyer representing Mr Cheong.He explained that Mr Cheong wanted to repay Mason and his mother for taking care of him.Mr Cheong was a millionaire who had been once homeless.Now that he was rich,he liked to look for deserving people to help.When he,making himself a beggar,met someone who was kind to him,he would give that person a sum of money.And then,the beggar appeared.
The rich man who had pretended to be the beggar took out a large sum of money.He wanted to give Mason and his mother the money because they had been kind to him.Mason and his mother couldn’t believe their good fortune.They treated the beggar well out of sympathy.They never expected to be so richly rewarded.How could they use the sum of money Mr Cheong gave?“Granny can be saved from her serious illness...” “Mason,you can go to college in time!” Mason and his mother both cried,smiling.
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$模块检测卷第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, did you hear about the fire at the department store? Yes, it's reported that the building is in ruins. That's right. IT went up like a matchbox. There was nothing they could do to save IT. Text two, they said that the eleven o'clock train was running late again, like before we . arrived at the station at exactly ten. However, we've already been waiting for thirty minutes. What time did they say IT would arrive? Well, we'll probably have to wait another quarter of an hour. Text three, did you hear what the weather man said just now? Yes. he said the temperature will be slightly above freezing tomorrow. Text for you seem very tired lately. It's my new job in that newly opened supermarket. It's hard work and the hours are long. Text five, I think it's about time we made a move. What want you have another coffee. 第二节,听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料,回答第六、七题。Text six, so tell me a little more about yourself sharing. Well. when I graduated from drama school, I try to get a job as an actress in hollywood, really? Yeah, but I didn't get any parts. Two years later, I finally got a job at universal studios. So you finally got to be an actress. No, i'm a tour guide at the studio. While i'm on the job, I get to see a lot of stars. So tell me a little more about yourself sharing. Well, when I graduated from drama school, I try to get a job as an actress in hollywood, really. Yeah, but I didn't get any parts. Two years later, I finally got a job at universal studios. So you finally got to be an actress? No, i'm a tour guide at the studio. But while i'm on the job, I get to see a lot of stars. 听第七段材料,回答第8至10题。Text seven, i'm calling about your ad in today's paper for a secretary. Is the positions still available? Yes, IT is. I'd like to apply. Do you have any experience? Yes, I do. And can you type sixty words per minute? Yes, I can. May I request an interview? yes. What's your name? Peter Smith is two o'clock . friday afternoon convenient for you? Two o'clock is fine. Thank you very much. I'm calling about your ad in today's paper for a secretary. Is the positions still available? Yes, IT is. I'd like to apply. Do you have any experience? Yes. I do. And can you type sixty words per minute? Yes, I can. May I request an interview? yes. What's your name? Peter Smith is two o'clock . friday afternoon convenient for you. Two o'clock is fine. Thank you very much. 听第八段材料,回答第11至13题。Text date hi dave, nice of you to take the trouble to get here. Come in. Looks as if the party is going strong. Yeah, and they're eating on my food. Oh, i'd like you to meet my sister Carol. She's visiting for the weekend. Oh, which one is SHE . SHE sitting on the sofa over there? You mean the woman with long black hair? That's right. Let me introduce her to you, your very similar people, both so friendly and adventurous. And who's the man sitting next to her? The man wearing the jacket? Oh, that's bob, my ballet teacher. Ballet teacher, I never knew you were into ballet. I started about two months ago. Come on. I'd like you to meet them. I'm coming. Hi dave. Nice of you to take the trouble to get here. Come in. wow. Looks as if the party is going strong. Yeah, and they're eating all my food. Oh, i'd like you to meet my sister Carol. She's visiting for the weekend. Oh. which one is SHE? She's sitting on the sofa over there. You mean the woman with long black hair? That's right. Let me introduce her to you. You are very similar people, both so friendly and adventurous. And who's the man sitting next to? Where are the man wearing the jacket? Oh, that's bob, my ballet teacher. Ballet teacher. I never knew you were into ballet. I started about two months ago. Come on, i'd like you to meet them. I'm coming. 听第九段材料,回答第14至16题。Text nine, robbie, this new walkman is really wonderful. Richard and . maryland bought IT for me for my birthday. They are so kind. You are very lucky. Robby, to have such a . nice family is something wrong? Alexander, no, nothing. Yes, there is. I can tell what's the matter. Come on, you can tell me what's up. I received a letter from my parents this morning. I miss them very much. The million us. Treat me so nicely, and I like being with your family so much. But when I received the letter with photographs of my family, I cried. you really miss your family. don you? Yes, I know. I must seem silly. It's not like I have nobody I like. The million is very much, and there's so kind to me. Hey, why don't we go out for a hamburger and french fries? That'll cheer you up. And you can use my walkman. That's a good idea. But if you go out, please don't complain about your math t shirt or your math homework. I want to have fun, robby. This new walkman is really wonderful. Richard and maryland bottle for me. for my birthday. They are so kind. You are very lucky, robby. to have such a nice family. wrong? No, nothing. Yes. there is. I can tell what's the matter? Come on. You can tell me what's up. I received . a letter from my parents this morning. I miss them very much. The milliners treat me so nicely, and I like being with your family so much. But when I received the letter with photographs of my family, I cried. you really miss your family. don you? Yes, I know. I must seem silly. It's not like I have nobody I like the million is very much and they're so kind to me. Hey, why don't we go out for a hamburger and french fries? That'll cheer you up and you can . use my walkman. That's a good idea. But if you go out, please don't complain about your math teacher or your math homework. I want to have fun. 听第十段材料,回答第17至20题。Text ten one kind of vacation that many americans enjoy is camping. Each summer, millions of americans drive to the countryside when they find places to camp. The national parks, many of which are in the mountains, are favorite camping places. Campus walk, swim and fish. They can also find many kinds of animals and plants in the parks. Mostly, they enjoy a change from their busy lives in the city. Some campers have trailers which are pulled by their cars. Trailers are like houses on wheels. They have many conveniences, which people have in their homes, such as electricity and hot water, but most campers don't have trailers. They camp in tents, which they set up in their camp sites. Campers and tents don't have the conveniences that campers and trailers have. Ten campers enjoy a very simple life. One kind of vacation that many americans enjoy is camping. Each summer, millions of americans drive to the countryside where they find places to camp. The national parks, many of which are in the mountains, are favorite camping places. Campan's walk, swim and fish. They can also find many kinds of animals and plants in the parks. Mostly they enjoy a change from their busy lives in the city. Some campers have trainers, which are pulled by their cars. Trailers are like houses on wheels. They have many conveniences, which people have in their homes, such as electricity and hot water. But most campers don't have trailers. They camping tents, which they set up in their campsites. Campers and tents don't have the conveniences that campers and trailers have. Ten campers enjoy a very simple life.