Unit 1 Grammar Focus-【绿卡初中创新题】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语习题课件(人教版·新教材)河北专版

该初中英语课件聚焦Unit 1 Happy Holiday，核心涵盖不定代词（some/any等）和一般过去时语法知识，通过“Happy Holiday”主题导入，从假期经历自然过渡到语法点，构建从主题情境到语法规则的学习支架，帮助学生衔接前后知识。 其亮点在于融合学科知识（如植物生长、宇宙探索）与传统文化（唐装），提升文化意识；练习分“练语法、练基础、练提升”层次，通过填空、改写句子等题型强化语言能力；短文填空结合上海旅行真实情境，培养思维品质。学生能系统巩固语法，教师教学更具结构性与高效性。

Unit 1　 Happy Holiday Grammar Focus 2 练语法 目 录 练基础 练提升 3 语法归纳1　不定代词 一、概念 　　不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫作不定代词。常见的不定代词有：some、someone、somebody、something、any、anyone、anybody、anything、everyone、everybody、everything、one、another、all、both、each、either、neither、none、nothing、many、much、few、little等。不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词，在句子中用作主语、宾语、定语等。 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 4 二、常见的不定代词的用法 1. some和any：这两个代词既可代替或修饰可数名词，也可代替或修饰不可数名词。some多用于肯定句和希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句；any则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。 2. many和much：many代替或修饰可数名词复数；much代替或修饰不可数名词。 3. few和a few；little和a little：few和a few代替或修饰可数名词复数；little和a little代替或修饰不可数名词。few和little表示“很少；几乎没有”，带有否定含义；a few和a little表示“一些”，带有肯定含义。 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 5 4. 复合不定代词： 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 6 语法归纳2　复习一般过去时 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 7 练语法 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Everyone ________（be） happy at the party just now. 2. Linda, the birthday cake looked nice. Who ________（make） it for you？ 3. Most of his advice is really helpful, but some ________（seem） useless（无用）. 4. Nothing ________（be） more important than health. 5. I ________（go） to Guizhou with my family last month. was made seems is went 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 8 二、用适当的复合不定代词填空。 6. He hardly eats ________ in the evening, and he just drinks a glass of water. 7. ［学科融合］If a plant gets no sunlight, it can’t make its own food and has ________ to live on. 8. Learning is a lifelong（终身的） trip. It brings us _________ new every day. 9. Listen! _________________ is singing next door. 10. ____________________ should keep quiet in the library. anything nothing something Someone/Somebody Everyone/Everybody 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 9 11. Tom went to Beijing last month.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ Tom ________ to Beijing？ 12. The store has some clothes on sale.（改为否定句） The store ________ ________ ________ clothes on sale. 13. Bob met his aunt at the airport.（改为否定句） Bob ________ ________ his aunt at the airport. 三、按要求改写句子，每空一词。 When did go doesn’t have any didn’t meet 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 10 14. There is something delicious on the table.（改为一般疑问句） ________ there ________ delicious on the table？ 15. I didn’t see anything special along the way.（改为同义句） I ________ ________ special along the way. Is anything saw nothing 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 11 16. In winter, many people wear _______________（scarf） to keep their necks warm. 17. Living in a house with a big garden makes me feel very ___________（comfort）. 18. The ________（hotel） we stayed at during the trip were all very nice. 19. After listening to the ________ lecture（讲座） for hours, I felt very ________ and couldn’t wait for it to end. （bore） 20. I made this birthday card by ________（I）. 四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 scarves/scarfs 练基础 comfortable hotels boring bored myself 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 12 五、用方框内所给的词语填空。 21. ［传统文化］Chinese people often make Tang suits with ________, cotton and other materials（材料）. 22. I’m going __________ relaxing, such as Yunnan and Sichuan. 23. Everyone in this family is ________ welcome the new baby. 24. The child has ___________ toys around him. 25. ［宇宙探索］If the Tianwen-3 mission（任务） succeeds, it will be a big step ________ China’s deep space exploration. silk ready to　somewhere　nothing but　towards　silk somewhere ready to nothing but towards 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 13 六、短文填空。 　　（廊坊期中）Peter always hoped to visit Shanghai. He was always ready 26. ________（explore） the city and learn about its history and modern life. Last month, his dream 27. ________（final） came true. 　　28. ________ 4 April, Peter’s family took the train to Shanghai. After 29. ________（have） a break at the hotel, they set off for the subway station. 30. ________（they） first destination（目的地） was Zhujiajiao. They took the subway because it was much 31. ________（fast）. When they arrived there, they 32. ________（taste） many kinds of foods. Then they watched Kunqu Opera 练提升 to explore finally On having Their faster tasted 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 14 performances. On the 33. ________（two） day, Peter’s family went to Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park. Peter played 34. ________ ancient game—touhu. It was so 35. __________（interest）. 　　On the last day, they went to a concert. Peter got a little 36. ________（bore） because he was not a music lover. They also went to Jiabei Country Park and saw two 37. ________（rainbow）! They ate good food at a food festival 38. ________ took many photos at a Chinese character art show. 　　“Now I 39. ___________（look） at the photos we took in Shanghai,” Peter said. “The vacation was an amazing experience. I want to travel to more cities 40. ________ the future.” second an interesting bored rainbows and am looking in 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 五 六 15 16 $