Unit 3 What do you know about different countries（单元测试·提升卷）英语沪教版五年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 沪教版五年级上册Unit 3“不同国家”单元提升卷，以“世博角”“出境游”等真实情境串联听、说、读、写，原创题占比高，适配单元复习，强化语言能力与跨文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力四（原创笔友档案）|1/10|国家位置/活动|真实邮件情境，考查信息提取（语言能力）| |笔试七（地标配对）|1/5|中外地标认知|图文匹配，强化文化标识理解（文化意识）| |笔试十（新情境对话）|1/5|旅游话题交际|多余选项设计，提升语境应变（思维品质）| |书面表达（出境攻略）|1/10|国家信息整合|原创写作任务，培养跨文化沟通（语言能力）|

Unit 3 What do you know about different countries? （单元测试·提升卷） 英语沪教版五年级上册（新教材） （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、学校“世博角”的志愿者正在分享他们从各国收集来的旅行照片。请认真听录音，帮这些照片排排队吧！(每小题1分，共5分) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 二、“世界知识大擂台”上，主持人正通过广播向选手们提问。请你为每个问题选出最棒的答案，为班级争光！(每小题1分，共5分) ( ) 1. A. In the west of Asia. B. In the south of Asia. C. In the north of Asia. ( ) 2. A. People in London like fish and chips. B. It’s New York. C. It’s London. ( ) 3. A. I like eating bread. B. Bread. C. You can drink some wine in Paris. ( ) 4. A. I want to visit the Ice and Snow World. B. I like the Palace Museum very much. C. I can watch the beautiful buildings there. ( ) 5. A. Tourists like visiting the Eiffel Tower there. B. I can enjoy the food in China. C. The Great Wall. 三、“世博角”的“小导游”正在准备他的介绍词，看看哪些说得是正确的。请听录音，判断图片与你所听到的介绍词是（T）否（F）相符。(每小题2分，共10分) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 四、【原创题】校广播站正在播放一封来自加拿大笔友Adam的电子邮件。他详细介绍了自己的家乡，让我们一起收听并完成笔友档案记录吧。(每小题2分，共10分) ( )1. Where does Adam come from? A. China. B. Canada. C. The UK. ( )2. Vancouver is in the of Canada. A. east B. west C. north ( )3. What does Adam do in winter? A. He often goes skiing. B. He often visits gardens. C. He often eats roast ducks. ( )4. Adam’s favourite food is . A. pancakes B. ducks C. fish and chips ( )5. Who does Adam often write emails to? A. His teacher. B. Li Wei. C. His mum. 笔试部分（70分） 五、以下是几位“国家小导游”的讲解词片段，请帮他们用正确的词语填空，让介绍更地道。(每小题1分，共5分) 1.Fish and chips _________(is/are) common (常见的) in London. 2.The UK is in the _________(northeast/northwest) of Europe. 3.People like _________(visit/visiting) the Louvre Museum and the Eiffel Tower. 4.In London, you can find many museums and old _________(building/buildings) . 5. The Eiffel Tower is very _________(popular/different) with tourists from all over the world. 六、“小小世博会”的中英展区非常热闹，志愿者们正在用英文向外国朋友们进行介绍。请从方框中选词，帮助他们完成介绍吧。(每小题1分，共5分) east, across, country, visit, popular 1. Beijing roast duck is all over China. 2.China is a great country in the ______ of Asia, with a very long history. 3. There are many different in the world, and China is a very important one. 4.My cousin wants the Eiffel Tower this summer. 5. Tourists from other countries like walking Tower Bridge and take photos. 七、【原创题•各地地标】活动展板上有许多各国地标图片，请你将下面的介绍文字与对应的图片配对，让展板恢复完整。(每小题1分，共5分) A. B. C. D. E. ( )1. As a symbol of China, the Great Wall is known as the “Long Wall of Ten Thousand Li”. ( )2. People in Venice, a city built on water, get around by a special kind of boat called gondola. ( )3. Big Ben, the famous clock tower, stands in London, and it’s the symbol of the UK. ( )4. The Eiffel Tower, a world-famous tall tower made of iron, stands high in Paris, France. ( )5. Every winter, we can visit the Ice and Snow World in Harbin, a magical ice city in China’s northeast. 八、【原创题】作为“国家小导游”，掌握扎实的知识是基本功。下面的选择题将考验你对单元知识的了解，快来挑战吧。（每小题1分，共10分） ( )1.China, an ancient country, is the east of Asia. A. in B. on C. to ( )2.Suzhou is famous for beautiful gardens. It is in the of China. A. southeast B. northeast C. southwest ( )3. There hundreds of old stone bridges in Suzhou. A. is B. are C. am ( )4.In winter, many tourists travel to Harbin for the Ice and Snow Festival. You can ______ there. A. go skiing B. eat bread and wine C. see Big Ben ( )5.Like Venice, many people in water towns of Jiangsu like moving ______ boat. A. by B. in C. on ( )6. What popular local (当地的) food can you enjoy in London? A. Fish and chips. B. Roast duck. C. Pancakes. ( )7.Asia and Europe are two big . A. countries B. continents(大洲) C. cities ( )8. Tourists like the tigers at the Northeast Tiger Forest Park. A. visit B. visits C. visiting ( )9. Tourists can visit ______ in Paris. A. the Louvre Museum B. Tower Bridge C. the Great Wall ( )10.You can walk Tower Bridge to enjoy the beautiful view of the Thames River in London. A. across B. cross C. through 九、为了更灵活地为“小小世博会”的游客们答疑解惑，我们需要练习用不同的方式来讲述同一个事实。请按要求转换下面的句子吧。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. The UK is in the northwest of Europe.（对画线部分进行提问） 2. 【易错题】Beijing is the capital of China.（对画线部分进行提问） 3. Tourists like visiting the Eiffel Tower in Paris.（改为一般疑问句） 4. Adam lives in Vancouver.（改为否定句） 5. 【易错题】Italy is a city. It’s in the south of Europe.（合并为一句） 十、【原创题•新情境】随着中国对多国免签政策的开放，越来越多的外国友人来华旅游，我们也更想走出去看看。Amy和Tom正在讨论暑假的出境游计划，让我们也加入他们的讨论吧，有两项是多余的。（每小题1分，共5分）A. Where is Venice? B. What’s special about this city? C. Can you take photos there? D. Where do you want to travel? E. How do people go around there? F. I don’t like water towns. G. We can eat Beijing roast duck there. Amy: Hi Tom, do you have travel plans? Tom: Yes. My parents plan to take me abroad(国外). Amy: 1. Tom: I want to visit Venice. Amy: 2. Tom: It’s in Italy. It’s a city by the sea, no roads only water. Amy: 3. Tom: People go out by small boats. Amy: 4. Tom: It has old bridges and quiet water views. Amy: Sounds wonderful! 5. Tom: Sure, I can take many nice photos. 十一、【新情境】学校组织收看纪录片《行走天下》。本期节目介绍的是“花园城市”新加坡。对于许多中国游客来说，这是一个既亲切又新奇的目的地。让我们通过阅读，了解它受欢迎的秘密吧。（每小题1分，共10分） Singapore is one of the most beautiful  1  in Asia. Lots of visitors  2  to the country every year. But do you know great changes have taken place in the country? For many Chinese tourists, this small island country in Southeast Asia is a wonderful place to take a  3 . On the one hand, more than three quarters of people are Chinese,  4  you can speak Chinese with most of the locals. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it is also a good place to  5  your English. Have you ever tried Chinese food outside China? Maybe you are afraid that you won’t be able to find anything to eat in a  6  country. However, in Singapore, you’ll find a lot of  7  from China. You won’t have any problem finding rice, noodles, or dumplings. Of course, if you’re feeling brave, Singapore is a good place to  8  new food. So if you like Indian food, Western food, or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore. One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the  9  all year round. You needn’t wear  10  clothes because it is hot in all the seasons. ( )1. A. cities B. towns C. countries ( )2. A. travel B. live C. reach ( )3. A. photo B. holiday C. note ( )4. A. so B. because C. but ( )5. A. practise B. listen C. say ( )6. A. famous B. foreign C. beautiful ( )7. A. drinks B. meat C. food ( )8. A. try B. make C. buy ( )9. A. different B. low C. same ( )10. A. thick B. thin C. cool 十二、阅读时间到！请通读两篇短文，完成探究性习题。(每小题1分，共10分) （A） 【新情境】看！Maddy正在“朋友圈”分享她的好朋友们，他们可是来自世界各地的动物大使呢。读一读她的介绍，完成判断题。 I have five friends. They live in different countries. Let me introduce them to you. Mr. Panda lives in China. He speaks Chinese and he likes to eat bamboo. Now he is visiting the Great Wall with his family. Mr. Eagle lives in the U. S. He speaks English very well. He is talking with his friend near the Golden Gate Bridge. Mrs. Kangaroo lives in Australia with her family. She speaks very good English, too. She likes to sing in Sydney Opera House. Mr. Lion comes from the U.K. and he lives in the capital city of the U.K. He likes to walk in the garden of Buckingham Palace. Miss Beaver lives in Canada. She can speak English and French. Do you know Algonquin Provincial Park(阿尔冈金省立公园)? She likes to play and go for a walk there. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 ( )1. Mr. Panda is in the White House now.  ( )2. Mr. Eagle lives in the U.S.  ( )3. Sydney Opera House is in Mrs. Kangaroo’s country.  ( )4. The capital city of Mr. Lion’s country is Ottawa.  ( )5. Miss Beaver can speak English and French.  （B） 【新情境】在最新的《世界幸福报告》中，芬兰再次被评为最幸福的国家之一。一个冬天寒冷、日照短暂的国家，人们为什么如此幸福？下面的文章将为你揭晓“芬”式幸福的秘密。 Finland is one of the world’s happiest countries, according to a survey. This may be a surprise for you because Finland is famous for its cold winters and short daylight. In fact, if you learn more about the people’s lives there, you will find the answer. In Finland, many people often go to the library. “The library is an important part of life for the people here,” Halas said. “They might do schoolwork there or just read. It is safe and warm there.” Maybe the best example of this is the Helsinki Central Library Oodi. With different parts, it is a place not only to work but also to live. Finns love taking saunas (桑拿浴), and almost every home has one sauna. “There are many saunas. In the summertime, I go there every day,” Halas said. The people of Finland also love exploring the outdoors, such as going hiking or biking. “There is a lot of natural scenery (风景) to enjoy, and even some private (私人) lands are open to everyone,” Halas said. In winter, life doesn’t change too much because Finns are never afraid of the cold. For them, winter just means more activities, such as ice skating, cross-country skiing, and dog sledding (雪橇). 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 ( )1. What does the underlined word “This” refer to? A. In Finland, many people often go to the library. B. Finland gets so famous and popular in the world. C. Finland is one of the world’s happiest countries. D. People there enjoy the cold weather and short daylight. ( )2. What do we know about the Helsinki Central Library Oodi? A. Few people would like to visit it. B. It’s the safest place to live in Finland. C. It’s a fantastic library with a long history. D. It’s a nice place for people in Finland to kill time. ( )3. What can we learn from the passage? A. Most Finnish families don’t have saunas. B. Halas takes a sauna every day in summer. C. Finns stay indoors all day in cold winters. D. Private lands in Finland are closed to visitors. ( )4. What are Finns’ secrets of happiness? ①Reading and exercising to live life to the full.         ②Getting close to nature as much as possible. ③Slowing down to enjoy a wonderful life.          ④Never stop trying something new. A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②③④ ( )5. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 十三、书面表达。（共10分） 【原创题•出境旅行】随着中国免签“朋友圈”的不断扩大，这个暑假，你和家人计划来一场“说走就走”的出境游。请挑选一个你向往已久并且对中国游客友好的国家，撰写一份英文旅行攻略，为更多中国游客的出行提供参考吧！ 写作内容： 包含国家名称、该国地理位置、国家首都、知名景点、特色美食五大信息。 写作要求： 行文通顺流畅，句子不少于5句。 参考词汇：in the ... of, capital, tourist, popular food, famous place ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 What do you know about different countries? （单元测试·提升卷） 英语沪教版五年级上册（新教材） 参考解析 听力部分（30分） 一、学校“世博角”的志愿者正在分享他们从各国收集来的旅行照片。请认真听录音，帮这些照片排排队吧！(每小题1分，共5分) 2 3 1 5 4 【听力原文】 1. We like visiting the Great Wall. 2. I’m going to visit the Eiffel Tower. 3. Tourists can walk across Tower Bridge. 4. I learn Sichuan Opera in the club after school. 5. We are going to see the pandas at the panda base. 二、“世界知识大擂台”上，主持人正通过广播向选手们提问。请你为每个问题选出最棒的答案，为班级争光！(每小题1分，共5分) 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 【听力原文】 1. Where is India? 2. What is the capital of the UK? 3. What food is popular in Paris? 4. What do you want to do in Harbin? 5. What do tourists like visiting in China? 三、“世博角”的“小导游”正在准备他的介绍词，看看哪些说得是正确的。请听录音，判断图片与你所听到的介绍词是（T）否（F）相符。(每小题2分，共10分) 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T 【听力原文】 1. Many tourists like walking across Tower Bridge. 2. In the capital of France, bread and wine are very popular. 3. People like visiting the Great Wall and eating Beijing roast duck in Beijing. 4. The UK is in the northwest of Europe. 5. In Venice, you can see many bridges, but no roads. 四、校广播站正在播放一封来自加拿大笔友Adam的电子邮件。他详细介绍了自己的家乡，让我们一起收听并完成笔友档案记录吧。(每小题2分，共10分) 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B 【听力原文】 Adam is an 11-year-old boy from Canada. He lives in Vancouver, a city in the west of Canada. High mountains are near his home. In cold winter, Adam often goes skiing with his parents. He loves watching hockey games on TV, too. His favourite food is soft pancakes. He often writes emails to his Chinese friend Li Wei and tells him about his life in Canada. 笔试部分（70分） 五、以下是几位“国家小导游”的讲解词片段，请帮他们用正确的词语填空，让介绍更地道。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. is 2. northwest 3. visiting 4. buildings 5. popular 【解析】 1. fish and chips（炸鱼薯条）是英国专属固定美食名称，指代一份完整餐食，当作单数名词，be动词使用is。 2. 地理常识：英国地处欧洲西北部。northeast意为“东北”，不符合地理位置。 3. 固定搭配like doing sth.表示“长期喜欢做某事”，like后接动词需要用动名词doing形式，因此用visiting。 4. many意为“许多”，后面必须加可数名词复数；building是单数，复数形式为buildings。 5. 固定短语be popular with意为“受……欢迎”。句意：埃菲尔铁塔受到全世界游客的欢迎。 六、“小小世博会”的中英展区非常热闹，志愿者们正在用英文向外国朋友们进行介绍。请从方框中选词，帮助他们完成介绍吧。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. popular 2. east 3. countries 4. to visit 5. across 【解析】 1. be popular all over...是固定搭配，意为“在各地受欢迎”，这里用形容词popular作表语。句意：北京烤鸭在全中国都很受欢迎。 2. 固定结构“in the+方位名词+of...”表示“在……的某方位”，east（东方）符合地理常识：中国位于亚洲东部。句意：中国是一个位于亚洲东部的伟大国家，拥有悠久的历史。 3. many different后要接可数名词复数，country（国家）的复数形式是countries。句意：世界上有许多不同的国家，而中国是其中非常重要的一个。 4. 固定用法want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，所以此处要用不定式to visit。句意：我的堂兄今年夏天想要参观埃菲尔铁塔。 5. 固定搭配walk across表示“步行穿过（从物体表面横穿）”，across是介词。句意：来自其他国家的游客喜欢步行穿过伦敦塔桥并拍照。 七、活动展板上有许多各国地标图片，请你将下面的介绍文字与对应的图片配对，让展板恢复完整。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. D 2. E 3. C 4. B 5. A 【解析】 1. 句意：作为中国的象征，长城被誉为“万里长城”。D图是长城景观，和句子描述匹配。 2. 句意： 威尼斯是一座建在水上的城市，那里的人们乘坐一种叫做“贡多拉”的特殊小船出行。E图是威尼斯特色贡多拉小船，符合威尼斯水城乘船交通的特点。 3. 句意：大本钟是著名的钟楼，矗立在伦敦，它是英国的象征。C图是大本钟建筑，对应句子内容。 4. 句意：埃菲尔铁塔是一座世界闻名的铁制高塔，高高矗立在法国巴黎。B图是埃菲尔铁塔，和描述一致。 5. 句意：每年冬天，我们都可以去参观哈尔滨的冰雪大世界，那是一个位于中国东北的魔幻冰城。A图是冰雪城堡建筑，对应哈尔滨冰雪大世界的景观。 八、作为“国家小导游”，掌握扎实的知识是基本功。下面的选择题将考验你对单元知识的了解，快来挑战吧。（每小题1分，共10分） 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 【解析】 1. 方位介词in/on/to区分：in表示A在B范围内部；on表示两地接壤、彼此相邻；to表示两地相隔，不接壤。 中国属于亚洲范围内，用in。句意：中国是一个古老的国家，位于亚洲东部。 2. southeast东南；northeast东北；southwest西南。苏州在中国东南部。句意：苏州因美丽的园林闻名。它位于中国东南部。 3. there be句型遵循就近原则，后面名词hundreds of bridges是复数，be动词用are。句意：苏州有成百上千座古老的石桥。 4. go skiing滑雪。哈尔滨冬天可以滑雪。句意：冬天很多游客前往哈尔滨参加冰雪节。你可以在那里滑雪。 5. by boat 乘船。句意：和威尼斯一样，江苏水乡很多人喜欢乘船出行。 6. A. 炸鱼薯条；B. 北京烤鸭；C. 薄煎饼。句意：——在伦敦你能吃到什么受欢迎的当地美食？——炸鱼薯条。 7. continents大洲；country国家；city城市。亚洲、欧洲是大洲。句意：亚洲和欧洲是两大洲。 8. 固定搭配like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，visit变动名词visiting。句意：游客喜欢在东北虎森林公园观赏老虎。 9. 本题问的是“在巴黎可以参观什么”。A项卢浮宫位于巴黎；B项塔桥位于伦敦；C项长城位于中国北京。因此正确答案为A。 10. across是介词，表示从表面横穿；cross是动词；through表示从内部穿过。 walk across Tower Bridge步行横穿塔桥。句意：你可以步行穿过伦敦塔桥，欣赏泰晤士河的美景。 九、为了更灵活地为“小小世博会”的游客们答疑解惑，我们需要练习用不同的方式来讲述同一个事实。请按要求转换下面的句子吧。（每小题2分，共10分） 1. Where is the UK? 2. What is the capital of China? / Which city is the capital of China? 3. Do tourists like visiting the Eiffel Tower in Paris? 4. Adam doesn’t live in Vancouver. 5. Italy is a city in the south of Europe. 【解析】 1. 原句画线部分in the northwest of Europe是地理位置，对地点提问要用疑问词Where，再把原句的be动词is提前，其余主语保留。答案：Where is the UK? 2. 原句画线部分Beijing是事物（城市名称），对“哪座城市/什么城市是一国首都” 提问可用What或Which city，后接原句剩余语序。答案：What is the capital of China? / Which city is the capital of China? 3. 原句是一般现在时且主语tourists为复数的陈述句，变一般疑问句需要借助助动词Do放在句首，动词保持原形like，其余内容语序不变，句末改问号。答案：Do tourists like visiting the Eiffel Tower in Paris? 4. 原句是一般现在时且主语Adam是第三人称单数，变否定句要借助助动词doesn’t，后面动词lives变回原形live，其余部分不变。答案：Adam doesn’t live in Vancouver. 5. 两句围绕Italy展开，可直接用介词短语作后置定语合并。答案：Italy is a city in the south of Europe. 十、随着中国对多国免签政策的开放，越来越多的外国友人来华旅游，我们也更想走出去看看。Amy和Tom正在讨论暑假的出境游计划，让我们也加入他们的讨论吧，有两项是多余的。（每小题1分，共5分） 1. D 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. C 【解析】 1. 答句“I want to visit Venice.（我想去游览威尼斯）”回答旅行目的地。D项“Where do you want to travel?（你想要去哪里旅行？）”用来询问想去的旅行地点，问答匹配。 2. 答句“It’s in Italy.（它在意大利）”回答威尼斯的地理位置。A项“Where is Venice?（威尼斯在哪里？）”专门询问位置，对应答语。 3. 答句“People go out by small boats.（人们乘坐小船出行）”介绍当地出行交通方式。E项“How do people go around there?（人们在那里靠什么出行？）”针对出行方式提问，逻辑对应。 4. 答句“It has old bridges and quiet water views.（这里有古老的桥梁与静谧水景）”介绍城市特色。B项“What’s special about this city?（这座城市有什么特别之处？）”询问城市特点，完全契合。 5. 答句“Sure, I can take many nice photos.（当然，我可以拍很多好看的照片）”是一般疑问句的肯定回答。C项“Can we take photos there?（我们可以在那里拍照吗？）”是关于拍照的一般疑问句，问答对应。 十一、学校组织收看纪录片《行走天下》。本期节目介绍的是“花园城市”新加坡。对于许多中国游客来说，这是一个既亲切又新奇的目的地。让我们通过阅读，了解它受欢迎的秘密吧。（每小题1分，共10分） 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 1. 根据后文的“to the country”可知，此处指新加坡是一个国家，countries符合语境。句意：新加坡是亚洲最美丽的国家之一。 2. visitors（游客）对应的动作是travel（旅行）；live（居住）不符合游客身份；reach（到达）是及物动词，后面不能直接加to。句意：每年有很多游客来这个国家旅游。 3. take a holiday 为固定搭配，意为“度假”；take a photo（拍照）、take a note（记笔记）不符合本段介绍旅游目的地的语境。句意：对于很多中国游客来说，这个东南亚小岛国家是一个很棒的度假胜地。 4. 前后句是因果关系，前因后果用连词so（所以）；because（因为）用于前果后因；but（但是）表转折，逻辑不符。句意：一方面，超过四分之三的人是华人，所以你可以和大多数当地人说中文。 5. practise your English 意为“练习英语”；listen（听）后要加介词to；say（说）侧重说话内容，不能搭配语言。句意：另一方面，新加坡是英语国家，所以这里也是练习英语的好地方。 6. 本段讲述在国外吃中餐，foreign（外国的）符合语境，表示在国外可能担心中餐选择有限。句意：也许你会担心在外国找不到能吃的中餐。 7. 后文提到米饭、面条、饺子，都属于food（食物）；drinks（饮品）、meat（肉类）概括片面。句意：然而在新加坡，你可以找到很多来自中国的食物。 8. try new food 意为“尝试新食物”；make（制作）、buy（购买）不符合去各地品尝特色美食的语境。句意：当然，如果你敢于尝试，新加坡是品尝新食物的好地方。 9. 结合后文“because it is hot in all the seasons”一年四季都很热，气温变化不大，故选 the same表示“相同的”；different（不同的）、low（低的）和原文语义相反。句意：新加坡一大优点是全年气温几乎相同。 10. 天气炎热，不需要穿厚的（thick）衣服；thin（薄的）、cool（凉爽的）不符合句子逻辑。句意：你不需要穿厚衣服，因为这里一年四季都很热。 十二、阅读时间到！请通读两篇短文，完成探究性习题。(每小题1分，共10分) （A）1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T 【解析】 1. 题干句意：熊猫先生现在在白宫。根据原文中的“Mr. Panda lives in China. Now he is visiting the Great Wall with his family.”可知，熊猫先生在中国，正在参观长城，故答案为F。 2. 题干句意：老鹰先生住在美国。根据原文中的“Mr. Eagle lives in the U. S.”可知，老鹰先生住在美国，故答案为T。 3. 题干句意：悉尼歌剧院在袋鼠夫人的国家。根据原文中的“Mrs. Kangaroo lives in Australia with her family.”和“She likes to sing in Sydney Opera House.”可知，悉尼歌剧院在袋鼠夫人的国家，故答案为T。 4. 题干句意：狮子先生国家的首都是渥太华。根据原文中的“Mr. Lion comes from the U.K. and he lives in the capital city of the U.K.”可知，狮子先生居住在英国的首都城市，英国的首都是伦敦，故答案为F。 5. 题干句意：海狸小姐会说英语和法语。根据原文中的“Miss Beaver lives in Canada. She can speak English and French.”可知，海狸小姐住在加拿大，并且能说英语和法语，故答案为T。 （B）1. C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. B 【解析】 1. 第一段提到“Finland is one of the world’s happiest countries, according to a survey. This may be a surprise for you...”，这直接说明了画线单词“This”指代的是前一句提到的芬兰是世界上最幸福的国家之一。 2. 第二段提到“The library is an important part of life for the people here... It is safe and warm there.”以及关于Oodi图书馆的描述“it is a place not only to work but also to live”，这说明赫尔辛基中央图书馆奥迪分馆功能多样，既可以办公也可以休闲，是芬兰人消遣时光的好去处。 3. 第三段提到“‘There are many saunas. In the summertime, I go there every day,’ Halas said”，这直接说明了Halas在夏天每天去蒸桑拿。 4. 根据第二段“In Finland, many people often go to the library.”、第三段“Finns love taking saunas, and almost every home has one sauna.”、第四段“The people of Finland also love exploring the outdoors, such as going hiking or biking.”并结合全文内容可知：①芬兰人会去图书馆阅读，也会开展骑行、滑雪等各类锻炼，充分享受生活；②芬兰人热爱户外探索，享受自然风光，尽可能亲近自然；③芬兰人拥有多样的休闲方式，懂得慢下来享受生活；④芬兰人不因寒冬停止户外活动，不同季节有不同的活动，乐于探索体验，符合 “永远不停止尝试新事物” 的描述。因此①②③④均正确。 5. 第一段为总起段，提出主题引出下文；第二、三、四段分别从三个平行并列的角度介绍芬兰人幸福的原因，整体为“总—分”结构，对应B项的结构图。 十三、书面表达。(共10分) 【参考范文1】 My Travel Plan to France Summer holiday is coming. My family will take a trip to France. France is in the west of Europe, and its capital is Paris. The Eiffel Tower is the most famous place in Paris. Lots of tourists visit it every year, just like many people come to visit the Great Wall in China. The popular food in France is tasty French bread. And my parents also want to taste famous wine there. We plan to visit old museums and walk along the streets in Paris. I believe we will have wonderful fun in this beautiful country. 【参考范文2】 My Travel Plan to Canada I make a summer travel plan with my family. We will go to Canada. Canada lies in North America, and Ottawa is its capital city. Niagara Falls is a famous place in Canada. Many tourists love enjoying its great views. English and French are spoken here, and pancakes are popular local food. I want to watch the waterfalls and taste sweet pancakes. I also want to take many photos, just like I took photos of pandas in Chengdu last year. I’m looking forward to this trip. 【参考范文3】 My Travel Plan to the UK This summer vacation, my parents and I will travel to the UK. The UK is in the northwest of Europe, and London is its capital. Tower Bridge is a famous place in London. Fish and chips is the most popular food there. Many tourists around the world come here every year. I plan to walk across Tower Bridge and try traditional fish and chips. I think this food is very different from Chinese Beijing roast duck. I can’t wait for this meaningful trip. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始unit . three. what do you . know about different countries? 单元自测提升卷英语沪教版五年级上册新教材听力部分一学校是跛脚的志愿者，正在分享他们从各国收集来的旅行照片。请认真听录音，帮这些照片排排队吧，每个小题读两遍。One, we . like visiting . the great wall. We like visiting the great wall. Two, i'm . going to visit . the iphone tower. I'm going to visit the I field tower. Three. tourists can . walk across tower bridge. Tourists can walk across tower bridge. Four, I learned . six one . Opera in the clubs after school. I learned six one Opera in the clubs after school. Five, we are . going to see . the panda is at the panda base. We are going to see the pandas at . the panda base. 2、世界知识大擂台上，主持人正通过广播向选手们提问，请你为每个问题选出最棒的答案，为班级争光。每个小题读两遍。One. where's . india? Where is india? Two. what is the capital . of the U. K? What is the capital of the U. K. Three. what food . is popular in paris? What food is popular in paris for? What do you want . to do in harbin? What do you want to . do in harbin? Five. what do tourists . like visiting in china? What do tourists like visiting . in china? 三是跛脚的小导游正在准备他的介绍词，看看哪些说的是正确的。请听录音，判断图片与你所听到的介绍词是否相符，每个小题读两遍。One, many . tourists like . walking across tower bridge. Many tourists like walking across tower bridge. Two. in the capital front. briton wine are very popular. In the capital front, briton wine are very popular. Three people . like visiting the . great wall and eating beijing roast ducks in beijing. People like visiting the great wall and eating beijing roast duck in beijing. For the U. K. Is in . the northwest of europe. The U. K. Is in the northwest of europe. Five, in . venice. you can see many bridges, but no roads. In venice, you can see many bridges, but no roads. 四校广播站正在播放一封来自加拿大笔友adam的电子邮件，他详细介绍了自己的家乡，让我们一起收听并完成笔友档案记录。短文读。两遍。Ad is an . eleven year old boy from canada. He lives in vancouver, a city in the west of canada. High mountains are near his home in cold winter. Adam often goes skin with his parents. He loves watching hockey games on T. V, too. His favorite food is soft pancakes. He often writes emails to his chinese friend living and tells him about his life in canada. Adams is an eleven year old boy from canada. He lives in vancouver, a city in the west of canada. High mountains are near his home in cold winter. Adam often goes skin with his parents. He loves watching hockey games on T, V, too. His favorite food is soft pancakes. He often writes emails to his chinese friend living and tells him about his life in canada.