Unit 4 默写练习三 单元基础知识回顾（配套课件PPT）-【步步高】2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修第二册学习笔记（人教版·新教材）

该高中英语课件围绕Unit 4 "Journey across a vast land"展开，涵盖重点单词（含词性、词义及词形变化）、核心短语、经典句式及语法填空，通过单元主题导入，从基础回顾到词汇、句式再到语用练习，构建层层递进的学习支架。 其亮点在于注重语言能力培养，如单词部分呈现派生词（如pleasant→please→pleased），句式结合语法功能（如as引导的非限制性定语从句）；通过语法填空整合单元重点词，提升思维品质。学生能系统掌握知识并强化运用，教师可直接用于默写巩固，提高教学效率。

默写练习三 单元基础知识回顾 Journey across a vast land Unit 4 1.______ n.手艺；工艺；技艺；飞行器 2._____ vi.(arose，arisen)起身；出现；由……引起 3.________ adv.字面上；真正地 4._______ adj.准备前往(某地)；一定会 n.跳跃 vi.跳跃着跑 5._________ n.风景；景色 6.___________ adj.壮观的；壮丽的；惊人的 n.壮丽的场面；精彩的表演 craft arise Ⅰ.重点单词 literally bound scenery spectacular 7.______ n.顶峰；山峰；尖形 adj.最高的；高峰的 vi.达到最高点；达到高峰 8.__________ n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出；强调；使醒目 9.______ vi.& vt.钻(孔)；打(眼) n.钻(头)；训练；演习 10._______ n.束；串；捆 peak highlight drill bunch 11._________ vi.打雷；轰隆隆地响；轰隆隆地快速移动 n.雷声；轰隆声 12.________ n.窗帘；(舞台上的)幕布 13._______ n.国界；边界(地区) vt.与……接壤 14._________ n.持续时间；期间 15._________ adj.相反的；相对立的 n.相反的事实(或事情) thunder curtain border duration contrary 16.__________ prep.在……旁边；与……一起 adv.在旁边 17._____ vt.欠(账、债、情等)；归功于；归因于 18.______ n.烤面包片；吐司；干杯；广受赞誉的人，有口 皆碑的人 vt.为……干杯 vi.& vt.烤(尤指面包) alongside owe toast 19._________ adj.令人愉快的；友好的 →_______ vt.& vi.(使)高兴；(使)满意 →_________ adj.令人愉快的 →________ adj.高兴的；满意的 →_________ n.快乐；乐趣 20.________ adj.巨大的；非常严重的 →______ n.团；堆；许多；大量；(物理学)质量 adj.广泛的；大规模的 pleasant please pleasing pleased pleasure massive mass 21.________ n.呼吸的空气；一口气 →________ v.呼吸 22._________ adj.令人惊叹的；可怕的；很好的 →______ n.敬畏；惊叹 vt.使敬畏；使惊叹 23.________ adj.极冷的；冰冻的 →_______ vi.& vt.(froze，frozen)(使)结冰；(使)冻住；呆住 →_______ adj.结冰的；冻僵的；冷冻的 breath breathe awesome awe freezing freeze frozen 24._____ n.霜；严寒天气；霜冻 vt.使蒙上霜 vi.结霜 →_______ adj.严寒的；结霜的 25.____________ vi.& vt.(使)加入；注册；登记 →____________ n.登记；注册 26.________ vt.使十分惊讶；使吃惊 →____________ adj.惊人的；令人惊讶的 →___________ adj.感到惊讶的 →_____________ n.惊讶 frost frosty enrol/enroll enrol(l)ment astonish astonishing astonished astonishment 27.______________ n.(informal ad) 广告；启事 →_________ vi.& vt.(为……)做广告/宣传；征聘 28._____________ n.摄影师；拍照者 →____________ n.照片 vi.& vt.(为……)拍照 →_____________ n.摄影；摄影术 advertisement advertise photographer photograph photography 1._____________________ 令人惊叹 2.___________ 一串；一束；一群；大量 3._____________ 极冷的；冻僵的 4._________ 出发；动身 5.____________ 是……的典型特点 6._____________ 除……之外(还) 7._________ 醒来；唤醒 8.___________ 相反的；相对立的 take sb’s breath away a bunch of freezing cold Ⅱ.核心短语 start out be typical of in addition to wake up contrary to 9._______________ 进而做(参加) 10._____________ 欠(某人情)；把……归功于某人 11.______________ 在远处 12.__________ 梦见；梦想 13._______ 驶过；(时间)流逝 14.____________ 和某人聊天 15._____________ 去市区 proceed to sth owe sth to sb in the distance dream of roll by chat with sb go downtown 1.正如所预料的，他解决这个问题的计划进行得非常好。(as引导的非限制性定语从句) _________________，his plan to tackle the problem works out perfectly. 2.直到进入高中我才意识到我的父母是多么正确。(not until位于句首的部分倒装结构) Not until I entered high school _____________________________________. Ⅲ.经典句式 As is expected did I realize how right my parents were 3.我有良好的沟通能力，使得我能够与其他人相处得很好。(动词-ing形式作状语) I have good communication skills，__________________________________. 4.受到这部小说的主人公的启发，他决定以顽强的意志与命运抗争。(过去分词作状语) ______________________________，he made up his mind to struggle with fate with strong will. 5.你无法想象当我知道你要来中国时我有多高兴。(过去分词作表语) You can’t imagine _____________________ when I know that you are coming to China. enabling me to get along well with others Inspired by the hero of the novel how delighted I feel A photographer was enrolled in a winter camp and on a 1.__________(freeze) cold day，he boarded the train bound 2._______ a harbour city.The 3.______________(anticipate) arrival time was six in the evening.Drawing back the curtain，he was astonished 4.__________(see) misty clouds floating on the peak of a massive mountain.Contrary to his initial belief，5.________ he considered boring on the train proved to be one of the 6.____________(highlight) of the awesome trip. Ⅳ.语法填空(文中加颜色词汇为本单元的重点词汇) freezing for anticipated to see what highlights The train thundered on and at dusk he reached the destination.Spectacular scenery and pleasant fresh air literally took his 7._________(breathe) away.Tall buildings of glass and steel 8.________(arise) everywhere.He was attracted by the exceptional advertisements in the shopping mall 9.___________(sell) crafts，antiques and bunches of flowers.Feeling a little hungry，he bought a piece of toast in the supermarket alongside the street,10._________ he chatted with people with different accents.Anyhow，he owed his sincere gratitude to the camp.The next evening，he would proceed to the next stop. breath arose selling where 本课结束 $