Unit 2 默写练习三 单元基础知识回顾（配套教参Word）-【步步高】2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修第二册学习笔记（人教版·新教材）

本高中英语讲义聚焦单元基础知识回顾，系统梳理23个重点单词（含词形变化，如qualification-qualify-qualified）、15个核心短语（如participate in、speak up）、5个经典句式（如the first time引导时间状语从句、动名词作主语）及语法填空，形成从词汇积累到句式应用再到语篇整合的递进式学习支架。 该资料以默写练习为载体，通过词形变化训练夯实语言能力，经典句式设计（如部分否定、with复合结构）培养思维品质，语法填空语篇整合重点词汇提升学习能力。课中可辅助教师检测学生基础掌握情况，课后助力学生查漏补缺，强化知识应用与巩固。

默写练习三　单元基础知识回顾 (时间：20分钟　满分：100分) Ⅰ.重点单词(共55空；每空1分，满分55分) 1．recall vi.& vt.记起；回想起 2．insight n．洞察力；眼光 3．grasp vt.理解；领会；抓紧 4．expense n．费用；花费；开销 5．deny vt.否认；否定；拒绝 6．gain vt.获得；赢得；取得；增加 vt.& vi.(钟、表等走得)快 n．好处；增加 7．outlook n．前景；可能性；观点 8．outcome n．结果；效果 9．qualification n．(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格；学历→qualify vt.& vi.(使)具备资格；(使)合格→qualified adj.有资格的；合格的 10．adaptation n．适应；改编本→adapt vt.& vi.(使)适应；(使)适合 vt.改编；改写→adaptable adj.能适应的，有适应能力的 11．comfort n．安慰；令人感到安慰的人或事物；舒服；安逸 vt.安慰；抚慰→comfortable adj.舒适的；舒服的→uncomfortable adj.不舒适的；不舒服的→comfortably adv.舒适地；舒服地 12．participation n．参加；参与→participate vi.参加；参与→participant n．参与者 13．engage vi.参加；参与(活动) vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣)；雇用，聘请→engaged adj.已订婚的；被占用的；忙于→engagement n．订婚；雇用；约会 14．involve vt.包含；需要；涉及；影响；(使)参加→involved adj.参与的；投入的→involvement n．参与；卷入；牵连 15．motivated adj.积极的；主动的→motivation n．动力；积极性；动机→motivate vt.成为……的动机；激发；激励 16．reasonable adj.有道理的；合情理的；(价钱)公道的→unreasonable adj.不合理的；不公正的→reasonably adv.合情合理地；公平合理地；适度地 17．expectation n．期望；预期；期待→expect vt.期待；期望；预计→unexpected adj.出乎意料的→unexpectedly adv.出乎意料地；意外地 18．applicant n．申请人→apply vt.& vi.申请；适用 vt.应用；涂；敷→application n．申请；申请表；申请书；运用；施用 19．exposure n．接触；体验；暴露；揭露→expose vt.使接触；使体验；显露；使暴露于(险境)→exposed adj.无遮蔽的；无保护的；易受攻击的 20．behave vt.表现 vi.& vt.表现得体；有礼貌→behaviour/behavior n．行为；举止；表现 21．depressed adj.沮丧的；意志消沉的→depress vt.使沮丧；使忧愁→depressing adj.令人沮丧的→depression n．抑郁；萧条期 22．strengthen vi.& vt.加强；增强；巩固→strong adj.强壮的；强大的→strength n．体力；力气；力量；强度；优点；长处 23．cooperate vi.合作；协作；配合→cooperative adj.合作的；协作的→cooperation n．合作；配合 Ⅱ.核心短语(共15小题；每题1分，满分15分) 1．participate in 参加；参与 2．speak up 大声点说；明确表态 3．feel at home 舒服自在；不拘束 4．get involved in 参与；卷入；与……有关联 5．get used to 习惯于 6．engage in (使)从事；参与 7．take turns to do sth 轮流做某事 8．choose to do sth 选择做某事 9．side with 支持；站在……的一边 10．in summary 总的来说；总之 11．generally speaking 一般来说 12．break down 出毛病；失败；破裂；分解；消除；情不自禁地哭起来 13．end up doing sth 最终会做某事；以做某事而告终 14．contribute to 有助于；导致；促成；为……做贡献 15．cooperate with 和……合作 Ⅲ.经典句式(共5小题；每题3分，满分15分) 1．第一次面对突如其来的阵雨，我们不知道如何找到回家的路。(the first time) The first time we were faced with an unexpected shower，we didn’t know how to find a way home. 2．早晨大声朗读英文会给你带来许多好处。(动名词短语作主语) Reading English aloud in the morning will do you a lot of good. 3．这是我第一次乘坐高铁游览天津。(This is the first time that...) This is the first time that I have visited Tianjin by high-speed train. 4．不是我们班里的每个人都对英语口语课感兴趣，所以我们必须努力激发他们的热情。(部分否定) Not everyone in our class is interested in the Oral English class/Everyone in our class is not interested in the Oral English class，so we must try to motivate their enthusiasm. 5．随着时间的推移，我逐渐爱上了英语。(with复合结构) With time going by，I gradually fall in love with English. Ⅳ.语法填空(文中加黑词汇为本单元的重点词汇)(共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分) I have studied for a business qualification at Peking University for one year.Faced with complex 1.surroundings(surround) and dramatic changes，I suffered from tremendous pressure and homesickness，2.which made me depressed in the beginning.But being an ambitious，optimistic and mature student，I managed 3.to motivate(motivate) myself to step out of my comfort zone.I grasped every chance to speak up and offer logical presentations in class,4.enabling(enable) myself to become competent.I 5.engaged(engage) in the Literature Club to strengthen my literary outlook on life.I got involved in the Basketball Association so that I could learn to cooperate with others.I also participated 6.in some other meaningful activities.There is no denying 7.that all of them could make me see things from different angles and have more reasonable insights into daily affairs.8.Exposed(expose) to the surrounding settings，I gradually felt at home.Just as the old saying goes，“No pain，no gain.” Now I can behave perfectly at university.Furthermore，because I was on a tight budget，I took up a position as a tutor to cover my daily expenses and tuition fees.Now my ambition is to become an advisor for exchange students to broaden my global perspective.Among so many 9.applicants(applicant)，I believe that I am qualified for the job because I have firm 10.determination(determine)．Whatever the outcome is，I’ll side with the school.In summary，now I am confident in my expectation of setting up my own firm in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $