UNIT 2 晨背二 Lesson 1（配套教参Word）-【步步高】2025-2026学年高二英语选择性必修第一册学习笔记（北师大版·新教材）

本高中英语讲义聚焦核心词汇及短语学习，系统梳理millionaire、symbol等单词的词性与释义，通过派生词（如comfort→comfortable→comfortably）、固定搭配（如make a fortune）构建知识网络，并结合语境例句（如“面条在中国文化中是长寿的一种象征”）搭建“词汇-拓展-应用”的学习支架。 资料以“词汇拓展+文化融入”为特色，通过派生词关联与固定搭配归纳提升语言能力，结合中国文化相关例句（如面条象征长寿）培育文化意识。课中辅助教师系统授课，课后助力学生通过例句回顾与搭配练习查漏补缺，强化词汇应用能力。

晨背二　Lesson 1　 [对应默写练习二] millionaire n．百万富翁 comfortably adv.舒服地，舒适地 •comfort v．安慰 n．舒适；安慰 •comfortable adj.舒服的，舒适的 Sitting down comfortably，the two men killed their time by chatting，taking a sip now and then. 两人舒服地坐了下来，通过聊天来打发时间，时不时地喝上一小口。 symbol n．象征，标志 Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture.面条在中国文化中是长寿的一种象征。 ultimate adj.最后的，最终的 •ultimately adv.最后，最终 The ultimate goal of the show is to help spread traditional Chinese culture to people overseas. 该节目的最终目标就是向海外人士传播中国传统文化。 professor n．教授 •profession n．职业 •professional adj.专业的；职业的 fortune n．大笔的钱，巨款 •fortunate adj.幸运的；侥幸的 •fortunately adv.幸运地 •unfortunate adj.不幸的 •seek/try one’s fortune找出路；碰运气 make a fortune发财；赚钱 have the good fortune to do sth 有幸做某事 •It is fortunate that...幸运的是…… be fortunate to do...有幸做…… Nowadays，many people make a fortune by sharing their daily life on social media. 如今，许多人通过在社交媒体上分享自己的日常生活来赚钱。 dormitory n．寝室，学生宿舍 furniture n．家具 appreciate vt.欣赏；赏识；感激；意识到，理解 •appreciation n．欣赏；感激 •appreciative adj.欣赏的；感激的 I hope that through this event，more people can appreciate the beauty of Chinese culture and deepen their understanding of China. 我希望通过这次活动，更多的人能够欣赏中国文化之美并加深对中国的了解。 hunger n．饥饿，饥荒；渴望 •hungry adj.饥饿的 •hungrily adv.饥饿地 The hunger for knowledge drove her to stay up late into the night，reading every book and article she could find on the subject. 对知识的渴望驱使她熬夜到深夜，阅读她能找到的关于这个主题的每一本书和每一篇文章。 get on 发迹；出人头地 The determined employee is prepared to do anything in order to get on. 这位意志坚定的员工愿意做任何事情来获得成功。 guilty adj.内疚的，羞愧的 •guilt n．内疚，羞愧 I felt guilty about breaking my promise and a feeling of guilt washed across me. 我为没有履行承诺而感到内疚，一种内疚感席卷了我。 drop out 退出，脱离；辍学 Teenagers who dropped out of high school have trouble finding jobs.中学辍学的青少年找工作有困难。 achieve one’s goal实现目标 Some career women who aim high tend to feel guilty if they fail to achieve their goals. 一些有远大目标的职业女性如果未能实现她们的目标，往往会感到内疚。 turn one’s back on不理睬；背弃，抛弃 give up放弃 So long as we stick to our goal and never give up，we are bound to achieve it sooner or later. 只要我们坚持我们的目标，永不放弃，我们迟早会实现它的。 be tired of厌倦…… We were tired of waiting and hoped the bus would come before long. 我们已经等得不耐烦了，希望公共汽车很快就来到。 a sense of success/achievement成功/成就感 Whenever I remember my hard early years and the long road to success，I always have a sense of achievement. 每当我想到早年的艰辛和漫漫成功之路时，就总会有种成就感。 die of死于 Seeing people die of hunger when they were young，Yuan Longping decided to find a way to improve rice production and fill people’s bowls. 看到人们还年纪轻轻就死于饥饿，袁隆平决定找到一种方法来提高水稻产量，填满人们的饭碗。 give away赠送 The millionaire gave away all his money to the poor.那个百万富翁把他所有的钱都捐给了穷人。 according to根据 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $