Unit1 Good habits语法填空（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit1核心主题“Good habits”，通过单句与语篇语法填空系统强化基础语法应用，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单句语法填空|100题|根据句意填单词适当形式|围绕“习惯”主题，覆盖名词复数（habits/children）、动词时态（三单puts/goes）、形副转换（careful→carefully）等基础语法点，形成“概念理解-形式转换-语境应用”逻辑链| |短文语法填空|10空|语篇语境中综合语法运用|单句语法在语篇中的迁移，通过“健康习惯”主题短文，考查动词不定式（to sleep）、介词搭配（in bed）等，强化语法与语篇理解的结合|

译林版（三起）五年级上册Unit1 Good habits语法填空专项训练 共120分 一、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（100分） 1. Yang Ling has many good ________ (habit). 2. We should listen to teachers ________ (careful) in class. 3. It’s bad for your ________ (healthy) to go to bed late. 4. Doing exercise can make us ________ (health). 5. My brother often ________ (put) his toys in order every day. 6. ________ (read) in bed is a bad habit. 7. He never ________ (go) to school late in the morning. 8. You ________ (should) watch too much TV. It’s bad for eyes. 9. Wang Bing ________ (do) exercise every morning. 10. Keep your room ________ (tidy), please. 11. Many ________ (child) don’t have enough sleep. 12. She sometimes ________ (take) notes in English class. 13. Don’t ________ (talk) loudly in the library. 14. My mother often ________ (do) chores after dinner. 15. A good student ________ (listen) carefully at school. 16. ________ (be) there any good habits you want to keep? 17. Bobby ________ (not keep) his desk clean every day. 18. Everyone ________ (need) enough rest every night. 19. It’s important ________ (have) good living habits. 20. His bad habit ________ (make) his mum angry. 21. We ________ (have) six lessons every school day. 22. She ________ (have) a lot of storybooks at home. 23. Look! The boy ________ (run) slowly on the playground. 24. He usually ________ (run) for twenty minutes after school. 25. Too much sweet food ________ (be) bad for teeth. 26. You should brush your ________ (tooth) before bedtime. 27. My father never ________ (smoke) at home. 28. ________ (not stay) up late, boys and girls. 29. Does your sister ________ (get) up early every day? 30. My cousin seldom ________ (get) up before seven. 31. We should eat lots of ________ (vegetable). 32. ________ (do) you have any bad habits? 33. ________ (he) bedroom is always clean and tidy. 34. The girl dances ________ (beautiful). 35. Can you speak ________ (quiet) in the classroom? 36. Sometimes he ________ (finish) his homework late. 37. I ________ (finish) my homework before dinner every day. 38. Good habits ________ (help) us study better. 39. This story makes me ________ (happy). 40. He feels ________ (sleep) because he goes to bed late. 41. One of my good ________ (friend) has many good habits. 42. Please ________ (show) me your new timetable. 43. She ________ (show) her pictures to her classmates after class. 44. Don’t eat too ________ (many) sweet snacks. 45. There ________ (be) some water in the bottle. 46. There ________ (be) two books on the desk. 47. Mike ________ (not like) reading in bed. 48. ________ (who) schoolbag is this? 49. You should know how ________ (keep) healthy. 50. Stop ________ (play) games. Time for homework. 51. He enjoys ________ (read) books after supper. 52. ________ (run) every day is good exercise. 53. Her brother ________ (wash) his face at seven every morning. 54. I often ________ (wash) hands before meals. 55. Let’s ________ (clean) our classroom now. 56. He ________ (clean) his room every weekend. 57. The little boy laughs ________ (happy). 58. ________ (late) he goes home, the less sleep he gets. 59. Do you want ________ (know) more about good habits? 60. My teacher often tells us ________ (not run) in the hallways. 61. Every morning, Mum ________ (cook) healthy breakfast. 62. We ________ (cook) dinner together on Sundays. 63. Watching TV for long ________ (be) bad for eyes. 64. Can you write ________ (neat) on the exercise book? 65. This student does ________ (good) at all subjects. 66. ________ (not be) so noisy in class. 67. The cat ________ (catch) mice at night. 68. Cats ________ (catch) small animals for food. 69. Your ________ (sleep) time is very important. 70. ________ (sleep) early makes you energetic next day. 71. How ________ your father ________ (go) to work every day? 72. My sister sometimes ________ (walk) to school. 73. We ________ (walk) in the park after dinner. 74. It’s not wise ________ (drink) cold water in the morning. 75. He seldom ________ (drink) cola or other drinks. 76. You can see many ________ (bus) on the street. 77. This rule keeps people ________ (safety). 78. We must cross the road ________ (safe). 79. Nobody ________ (like) bad habits. 80. All the teachers ________ (like) hard-working students. 81. What about ________ (go) to the library this afternoon? 82. He often ________ (go) cycling on Saturday mornings. 83. Don’t forget ________ (put) your things away after class. 84. She always ________ (put) her school things in order. 85. The boy ________ (try) his best to finish homework on time. 86. They ________ (try) to form good habits this term. 87. There are three ________ (man) in the playground. 88. Can I have some ________ (mango)? 89. The music sounds ________ (wonder). 90. He plays the piano ________ (wonder). 91. Before ________ (go) to bed, you can read a short story. 92. My grandpa ________ (exercise) every morning in the park. 93. These ________ (child) listen to the story carefully. 94. That ________ (child) never eats vegetables. 95. Please remember ________ (drink) enough water every day. 96. ________ (keep) quiet when others are studying. 97. The weather ________ (become) cool in autumn. 98. Leaves ________ (become) yellow in October. 99. Too little exercise ________ (make) people weak. 100. We should practise ________ (speak) English every day. 二、短文语法填空（20分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词，或用括号内单词的正确形式填空. Good habits help us stay 1.________ (health). Yang Ling has lots of good 2.________ (habit). She always listens 3.________ teachers carefully in class. She 4.________ (put) her things in order every evening. She likes 5.________ (read), but she never reads 6.________ bed. It’s bad 7.________ her eyes. Wang Bing does exercise every day, 8.________ he often goes to bed late. We should tell him 9.________ (sleep) early. It’s important for us 10.________ (form) good habits when we are young. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 参考答案+解析 一、根据单词适当形式填空（1–100） 1. habits 解析：many + 可数名词复数 2. carefully 解析：副词修饰动词listen 3. health 解析：形容词性物主代词后接名词 4. healthy 解析：make sb + adj 5. puts 解析：主语三单，一般现在时 6. Reading 解析：动名词作主语，句首大写 7. goes 解析：he为三单 8. shouldn’t 解析：根据句意“不应该长时间看电视” 9. does 解析：Wang Bing三单；do exercise锻炼 10. tidy 解析：keep +宾语+形容词 11. children 解析：many后复数，child复数不规则变化 12. takes 解析：she三单；take notes记笔记 13. talk 解析：Don’t后动词原形 14. does 解析：mother三单；do chores做家务 15. listens 解析：a good student三单 16. Are 解析：habits复数，there be就近原则 17. doesn’t keep 解析：Bobby三单，一般现在时否定 18. needs 解析：everyone作主语，谓语三单 19. to have 解析：It’s + adj. + to do sth 20. makes 解析：habit单数主语，三单 21. have 解析：we主语，动词原形 22. has 解析：she三单，have三单不规则变化has 23. is running 解析：Look!现在进行时 24. runs 解析：usually一般现在时三单 25. is 解析：food不可数名词 26. teeth 解析：tooth复数不规则变化 27. smokes 解析：father三单 28. Don’t stay 解析：否定祈使句 29. get 解析：Does引导疑问句，后面动词原形 30. gets 解析：cousin三单 31. vegetables 解析：lots of +复数名词 32. Do 解析：主语you，一般疑问句句首大写 33. His 解析：形容词性物主代词修饰bedroom 34. beautifully 解析：副词修饰动词dance 35. quietly 解析：副词修饰speak 36. finishes 解析：he三单 37. finish 解析：I作主语，原形 38. help 解析：habits复数主语，原形 39. happy 解析：make sb +形容词 40. sleepy 解析：feel +形容词，困倦的 41. friends 解析：one of +名词复数 42. show 解析：please后动词原形 43. shows 解析：she三单 44. many 解析：snacks可数名词复数 45. is 解析：water不可数名词 46. are 解析：books复数 47. doesn’t like 解析：Mike三单，否定形式 48. Whose 解析：谁的，修饰schoolbag，句首大写 49. to keep 解析：how to do固定结构 50. playing 解析：stop doing sth停止正在做的事 51. reading 解析：enjoy doing sth 52. Running 解析：动名词作主语，句首大写 53. washes 解析：mum三单 54. wash 解析：I主语，原形 55. clean 解析：Let’s +动词原形 56. cleans 解析：he三单 57. happily 解析：副词修饰动词laugh 58. Later 解析：the+比较级，the+比较级；句首大写 59. to know 解析：want to do 60. not to run 解析：tell sb not to do sth 61. cooks 解析：Mum三单 62. cook 解析：we主语，原形 63. is 解析：动名词短语作主语，视作单数 64. neatly 解析：副词修饰动词write 65. well 解析：do well擅长，固定搭配 66. Don’t be 解析：否定祈使句 67. catches 解析：cat三单 68. catch 解析：cats复数主语 69. sleeping 解析：动名词作定语 sleeping time睡眠时间 70. Sleeping 解析：动名词作主语，句首大写 71. does; go 解析：your father三单，助动词does+动词原形 72. walks 解析：sister三单 73. walk 解析：we主语，原形 74. to drink 解析：It’s +adj.+to do 75. drinks 解析：he三单 76. buses 解析：many后名词复数 77. safe 解析：keep sb +形容词 78. safely 解析：副词修饰动词cross 79. likes 解析：nobody作主语，谓语三单 80. like 解析：teachers复数主语 81. going 解析：What about doing 82. goes 解析：he三单 83. to put 解析：forget to do sth忘记要做某事 84. puts 解析：she三单 85. tries 解析：boy三单 86. try 解析：they主语，原形 87. men 解析：man复数不规则变化 88. mangoes/mangos 解析：some后复数 89. wonderful 解析：sound感官动词+形容词 90. wonderfully 解析：副词修饰动词play 91. going 解析：before介词，后接动名词 92. exercises 解析：grandpa三单 93. children 解析：these后复数 94. child 解析：that后单数名词 95. to drink 解析：remember to do sth记得要做 96. Keep 解析：肯定祈使句，动词原形开头 97. becomes 解析：weather不可数名词，谓语三单 98. become 解析：leaves复数主语 99. makes 解析：exercise不可数名词，谓语三单 100. speaking 解析：practise doing sth 二、语法填空. 1. healthy 解析：stay healthy 保持健康 2. habits 解析：lots of +复数名词 3. to 解析：listen to 固定搭配 4. puts 解析：主语she三单 5. reading 解析：like doing 6. in 解析：in bed 在床上 7. for 解析：be bad for 对……有害 8. but 解析：转折连词，但是 9. to sleep 解析：tell sb to do sth 10. to form 解析：It’s important for sb to do 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $