Unit 5 Section B（1a-1f）-【初中学霸创新题】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语习题课件（人教版·新教材 安徽专版）

该初中英语课件聚焦Unit 5 "Power of Ideas" Section B（1a—1f），通过"练基础"模块的词汇拼写（如传统文化相关的"birth""workshops"）、词形转换（如"suit→suitable"）、单项填空及完成句子，搭建语言知识支架，再过渡到"练提升"的阅读理解，形成从基础积累到语用应用的学习脉络。 其亮点在于融合文化意识与思维品质，如单词拼写题融入十二生肖等中国传统文化，阅读理解题涉及活字印刷步骤排序、万年历发明逻辑推理，培养学生跨文化理解与分析推断能力。分层练习设计贴合学情，教师可直接用于课堂巩固与拓展，学生能在语言实践中提升综合语言能力。

Unit 5　Power of Ideas Section B （1a—1f） 2 练基础 目 录 练提升 3 练基础 Ⅰ. 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写 1.［传统文化］Chinese people use twelve animals to name the year of a person’s b________（出生）. 2. The kids made beautiful art pieces on their own at these DIY w________（作坊）. 3. For c________（某些） reasons, these wild animals are fewer and fewer. 4. Travelling by bus is c________（便宜的）, while taking a taxi is e________（昂贵的）. 5. We should keep up with the r________（迅速的） development of society, or we will be left behind. irth orkshops ertain cheap xpensive apid 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 4 6. The forest is not a ________（suit） place for a picnic. Let’s go to the park instead. 7. There are some big ________（stone） in the middle of the road. Please move them away. suitable Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 stones 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 5 8. After years of hard work, this young inventor finally turned his ideas into ________（real）. 9. Two police ________（office） got to the scene（现场） of the accident just now. 10. The small wooden house is my own ________（create）. I designed and built it alone. reality officers creation 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 6 （　）11. —All the volunteers tried their best to help with the project. —Yes. Although all of them were worn out, _____ of them wanted to have a rest. A. neither B. nobody C. none D. no one （　）12. —How do you like the nature reserve（保护区） you visited last week？ —It’s wonderful. It is a（n） _____ home for wildlife. A. digital B. ideal C. recent D. formal Ⅲ. 单项填空 C B 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 7 （　）13. （阜阳颍州期末）—Look at the clouds. They are so beautiful! —Wow, they are in different _____, such as horses, sheep and flowers. A. sizes B. shapes C. colours D. styles （　）14. ［学科融合］Father once told me water has three forms: solid（固体）, _____ and gas. A. ice B. steam C. rain D. liquid （　）15. We just need one of you for the game. _____ you _____ your brother can join us. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Not; but D. Neither; nor B D B 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 8 Ⅳ. 根据汉语提示完成句子 16. ________ ________（后来）, I changed my idea. 17. （教材改编题）Papermaking was __________ ______（引起） the fast spread of information. 18. Bad eating habits may ________ ________（导致） health problems. 19. If you don’t ________ ________（加速）, you won’t get to the railway station on time. 20. She ________ ________（不但） won a bronze medal in the race, _______ _______（而且） set her personal best. Later on responsible for lead to speed up not only but also 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 9 Ⅴ. 阅读理解 　　Bi Sheng was born in the Song Dynasty. He lived in a small village which lies in Huanggang today. He invented movable type printing around the 1040s. It was the first movable type technology in the world and was about 400 years earlier than Gutenberg’s printing press（印刷机） in Germany. So how did this movable type system work in the past？ 练提升 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 10 　　First of all, the clay（黏土） was made into movable types. Then words were engraved（雕刻）carefully onto the types. After that, the words were chosen and put in the right order in a box according to the text. Next, the workers brushed ink onto the movable types. Finally, the types could be used for printing. They could be used again and again for many books. 　　The movable type printing played an important role in Chinese culture. With the help of it, Chinese culture spread around the world more quickly. At the same time, 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 11 the movable type printing was widely used in the world at that time. As a result, more and more cultural communication among countries took place. 　　The movable type printing, the compass（指南针）, the gunpowder（火药） and the papermaking are called the Four Great Inventions of Ancient China. They make China own an important and even top position in the history of human civilization. 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 12 （　）21. ［数字推算］When was the movable type printing invented？ A. About 600 years ago. B. Nearly 1,000 years ago. C. Before the Song Dynasty. D. About 400 years ago. （　）22. What should the workers do after the words were put in the right order in a box？ A. Brush ink onto the types. B. Make the clay into movable types. C. Print by using the types. D. Engrave words onto the types. B A 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 13 （　）23. How many steps were there in the movable type printing？ A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. （　）24. What’s the text mainly about？ A. Four great inventions and their position in history. B. How the movable type printing worked in the past. C. The movable type printing and its importance. D. How Bi Sheng invented the movable type printing. C C 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 14 　　阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 　　Wannianli is one of the oldest calendars in China. It’s more like a guide and an important tool for farming and daily life of Chinese people. 　　It’s said that in ancient times there was a young man named Wan Nian. He thought that there were natural rules for the change of seasons and climate, and wanted to find out the special rules of nature. When he climbed the mountain, he was Ⅵ. 阅读理解 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 15 inspired by the shadows（影子） of trees on the mountain, and made a sundial（日晷） that measured the shadow of the sun to fix（确定） the time. As time went on, he found that about every three hundred and sixty days, the length of the day was the same. 　　When Wan Nian knew that the emperor of the Shang Dynasty was very worried about the uncertainty of the time, he offered to create a calendar and help all the people. 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 16 　　After a long-term study, Wan Nian worked out an exact calendar called Taiyangli. When he presented it to the emperor, Wan Nian was an old man with white hair. The emperor was very moved. To praise the achievement of Wan Nian, he named the calendar Wannianli. In memory of Wan Nian, people called the first day of a year Nian, so the Chinese New Year was born. 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 17 25. What is Wannianli？（不超过10个词） ___________________________________________________________________ 26. How did the sundial fix the time？（不超过10个词） ___________________________________________________________________ 27. Why did Wan Nian offer to create a calendar？（不超过20个词） ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ It’s one of the oldest calendars in China. By measuring the shadow of the sun. Because he knew the emperor of the Shang Dynasty was very worried about the uncertainty of the time. 目 录 导 航 Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ 18 19 $