Unit1 A Changing World词汇·短语·句子专项训练 2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit1核心词汇、短语及句型，通过多维度题型构建“辨析-转换-应用”的语言能力训练体系，强化词汇在语境中的灵活运用，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇辨析|10题|近义短语/词形辨析（如used to系列、have been to系列）|从易混短语辨析切入，建立“意义-用法”对应关系| |词形变换|15题|词性转换（develop/developed/developing）、时态运用|基于词根拓展词性，衔接语法时态（现在完成时等）| |汉译英|10题|语境化句子翻译（含固定搭配如keep in touch with）|整合词汇、短语与语法结构，实现知识综合应用| |句型转换|5题|否定句、疑问句、同义句转换|通过句式变换深化语法规则理解，提升语言灵活性|

仁爱科普版九年级英语上册 Unit1 A Changing World词汇·短语·句子专项训练 满分：100分 一、词汇辨析（选词填空，每题1分，共10分） 选词：used to do / be used to doing / be used to do；have been to / have gone to / have been in 1. My grandpa ________ live in a small village, but now he lives in the city. 2. He ________ drinking tea after meals, so he never drinks coffee. 3. Wood ________ make paper in many factories. 4. —Where is Li Ming? —He ________ Shanghai. He won’t come back until next week. 5. I ________ Beijing twice. It’s a wonderful city. 6. They ________ this town for five years since 2021. 选词：rapid / rapidly；develop / development；communicate / communication 7. Our country has ________ in a ________ way these years. 8. With the ________ of technology, people’s ________ becomes easier. 9. Everything changes ________ in modern society. 10. Great ________ has taken place in our living conditions. 二、词形变换（用所给词适当形式填空，每题1分，共15分） 1. China is a ________ (develop) country, while America is a ________ (develop) one. 2. We can keep in touch with relatives by ________ (communicate) online. 3. Great changes ________ (take) place in my hometown over the years. 4. People have much ________ (good) medical treatment than before. 5. Leisure ________ (activity) are more colorful nowadays. 6. I ________ (not see) my old friends for a long time. 7. My father ________ (go) abroad on business. He will return soon. 8. It ________ (be) three years since we ________ (meet) last time. 9. Many people are pleased ________ (see) the improvement of public transport. 10. We have made great ________ (progress) in education. 11. In the past, people ________ (use) telegrams to send messages. 12. Nowadays, ________ (cellphone) make our life much easier. 13. The streets used to be narrow, but now they become much ________ (wide). 14. She ________ (live) here since she was ten years old. 15. ________ (reform) and opening-up changes our life greatly. 三、根据中文提示写出单词（每题1分，共20分） 1. Our hometown has ________ (发展) quickly in recent years. 2. We keep in touch with our ________ (亲戚) by WeChat. 3. In the past, people sent ________ (电报) to each other. 4. More people enjoy different ________ (休闲) activities in free time. 5. Medical ________ (治疗) is much better than many years ago. 6. The ________ (交通) was slow and difficult in the old days. 7. People’s living ________ (条件) are improving all the time. 8. ________ (现代的) machines help us save lots of time. 9. Many young people want to go ________ (在国外) for travelling. 10. The changes have taken place ________ (迅速地). 11. We can use ________ (手机) to talk with people far away. 12. I am ________ (高兴的) with the great changes around us. 13. The roads were ________ (狭窄的) in the past. 14. We have all kinds of ________ (各种各样的) food to eat now. 15. We have made great ________ (进步) in daily life. 16. ________ (交流) between people becomes easier than before. 17. What ________ (发生) to your city over the past ten years? 18. I have ________ (目睹) these changes with my own eyes. 19. We used to listen to the ________ (收音机) for news. 20. People can enjoy high-quality ________ (教育) now. 四、重点短语 英译汉（每题1分，共15分） 1. used to 2. keep in touch with 3. get in touch with 4. take place 5. living conditions 6. leisure activities 7. medical treatment 8. make great progress 9. reform and opening-up 10. over the years 11. public transportation 12. in the past / nowadays 13. with the development of 14. go abroad 15. see…oneself 五、汉译英（一空一词，每题2分，共20分） 1. 过去这里的道路又窄又脏。 The roads ______ ______ be narrow and dirty here. 2. 这些年来，我的家乡发生了巨大变化。 Great changes have ______ ______ in my hometown ______ ______ ______. 3. 我们可以通过网络和亲戚保持联系。 We can ______ ______ ______ our relatives online. 4. 随着社会的发展，人们拥有更多休闲时间。 ______ the ______ of society, people have more ______ time. 5. 我已经在这座城市居住四年了。 I ______ ______ ______ this city ______ four years. 6. 他去过上海两次，但是他爸爸去上海出差了。 He ______ ______ ______ Shanghai twice, but his father ______ ______ ______ Shanghai. 7. 人们的生活条件已经改善了很多。 People’s ______ ______ have improved a lot. 8. 在过去，人们很难获得良好的医疗救治。 ______ ______ ______, it was hard for people to get good ______ ______. 9. 改革开放帮助中国取得巨大进步。 Reform and opening-up helps China ______ ______ ______. 10. 自从2018年我就不再使用电报了。 I ______ ______ telegrams ______ 2018. 六、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） ( )1. My mother ______ walk to work, but now she drives her car. A. used to B. is used to C. was used to D. use to ( )2. —Where is Tom? —He ______ Wuhan. He hasn’t come back. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in D. went ( )3. Great changes ______ in our school in the past five years. A. take place B. took place C. have taken place D. will take place ( )4. It has been ten years ______ I came to this city. A. when B. since C. for D. while ( )5. She is used ______ early to enjoy fresh air every morning. A. get up B. to get up C. to getting up D. getting up ( )6. We can keep in touch ______ each other by chatting online. A. to B. with C. for D. at ( )7. Our country is a ______ country. It develops fast. A. developed B. developing C. develop D. development ( )8. —How long ______ you ______ here?—For 6 years. A. have; been B. have; gone C. did; arrive D. do; stay ( )9. Wood can ______ make desks and chairs. A. used to B. be used to C. get used to D. use to ( )10. People have much better ______ treatment now. A. medicine B. medical C. medically D. medicate 七、句型转换（每题2分，共10分） 1. People used to listen to the radio.（改为否定句） People ______ ______ ______ listen to the radio. 2. He has lived in the town since 2016.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ has he lived in the town? 3. Great changes have taken place in my hometown.（改为一般疑问句） ______ great changes ______ ______ in your hometown? 4. My father went abroad three years ago.（同义句转换） My father ______ ______ abroad ______ three years. 5. We can keep in touch with relatives by cellphone.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you keep in touch with relatives?   参考答案 一、词汇辨析 1. used to do 2. is used to doing 3. is used to do 4. has gone to 5. have been to 6. have been in 7. developed; rapid 8. development; communication 9. rapidly 10. development 二、词形变换 1. developing; developed 2. communicating 3. have taken 4. better 5. activities 6. haven’t seen 7. has gone8. is; met 9. to see 10. progress11. used 12. cellphones 13. wider14. has lived 15. Reform 三、根据中文提示写出单词 1. developed 2. relatives 3. telegrams 4. leisure 5. treatment 6. transportation 7. conditions 8. Modern 9. abroad 10. rapidly 11. cellphones 12. pleased 13. narrow 14. various 15. progress 16. Communication 17. has happened 18. seen 19. radio 20. education 四、短语英译汉 1. 过去常常 2. 与……保持联系 3. 与……取得联系 4. 发生 5. 生活条件 6. 休闲活动 7. 医疗救治 8. 取得巨大进步 9. 改革开放 10. 这些年来 11. 公共交通 12. 在过去；如今 13. 随着……的发展 14. 出国 15. 亲眼目睹 五、汉译英 1. used to 2. taken place; over the years 3. keep in touch with 4. With; development; leisure 5. have been in; for 6. has been to; has gone to 7. living conditions 8. In the past; medical treatment 9. make great progress 10. haven’t used; since 六、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 七、句型转换 1. didn’t use to 2. How long 3. Have; taken place 4. has been; for 5. How can 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $