精品解析：江西上饶市德兴市2025—2026学年度人教PEP版（2012）第二学期学科素养监测五年级英语

德兴市2025—2026学年度第二学期学科素养监测 五年级英语 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 笔试部分(60分) 读一读，判断下列句中单词画线部分读音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. Who is the boy in the white T-shirt? （ ） 2. He is my brother Sam. He is three years old. （ ） 3. I have fish for lunch. （ ） 4. He grows a green plant in the garden. （ ） 5. Look! He is singing English songs. （ ） 【答案】1. F 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：穿白色T恤的男孩是谁？单词划线部分发音分别为/h/，/w/，发音不同。 【2题详解】 句意：他是我的弟弟/哥哥萨姆。他三岁了。单词划线部分发音分别为/ð/，/θ/，发音不同。 【3题详解】 句意：我午餐吃鱼肉。单词划线部分发音分别为/ʃ/，/tʃ/，发音不同。 【4题详解】 句意：他在花园里种了一株绿色的植物。单词划线部分发音均为/r/，发音相同。 【5题详解】 句意：看！他正在唱英文歌。单词划线部分发音均为/ŋ/，/ŋɡ/，发音不同。 六、根据图片提示，选择合适的选项补全句子或对话。(5分) 6. Look at the horse! It’s _________. ( ) A. run B. runs C. running 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看这匹马！它正在跑。It’s是It is的缩写，空处填动词的现在分词running，与is构成现在进行时。 7. —Why do you like winter best? ( ) —Because I can _________. A. make a snowman B. making a snowman C. skating 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你为什么最喜欢冬天？—因为我可以________。can后跟动词原形，make是动词原形。 8. —Can I play with you? ( ) —Sure. _________. A. Let’s take turns. B. Let’s talk quietly. C. No eating. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我能和你一起玩吗？—当然。_______ Let’s take turns.让我们轮流吧。Let’s talk quietly.让我们轻声说话。No eating.不要吃东西。图中是轻声说话的标志。 9. —When do you get up in the morning? ( ) —I get up _________. Then I eat breakfast. A. at 8:00 B. at 7:00 C. at 6:30 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你早上什么时候起床？—我______起床。然后我吃早饭。图中的时间是7点。 10. —Whose cat is this? ( ) —It’s _________. A. hers B. she C. her 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这是谁的猫？—它是_______。hers她的，she她，her她的，根据句意可知表示她的，空后没有名词，用名词性物主代词hers。 七、根据图片提示填写合适的内容，补全短文。(10分) 补全短文。 My name is David. I’m 12 years old. My birthday is on ____11____ the seventh . My favourite season is ____12____. Because I can go ____13____ . I often play ____14____ on Sundays. But today I am at the zoo. I’m looking at the animals. Look! The elephant is ____15____ water. It’s so cute. 【答案】11. June 12. summer 13. swimming 14. basketball 15. drinking 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了大卫。 【11题详解】 句意：我的生日在______7日。根据图片可知在6月7日，6月June。 【12题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的季节是_______。根据图片可知最喜欢的季节是夏天，夏天summer。 【13题详解】 句意：因为我可以去_______。图中是游泳，go swimming去游泳。 【14题详解】 句意：我经常在星期天打_______。图中是打篮球，play basketball打篮球。 【15题详解】 句意：大象正在_______水。图中的大象在喝水，喝drink，drink用现在分词drinking，与is构成现在进行时。 请选择合适的句子补全对话。 John: Wow, your house is really big! How many rooms are there in your house? Kate: ____16____ Come in, please! John: What a beautiful bedroom! ____17____ Kate: It’s mine. John: Is the robot in front of the table yours? Kate: ____18____ My cat often plays with it. John: ____19____ Kate: Oh, she’s in the kitchen. John: ____20____ Kate: No, she’s eating fish. She is always hungry. A. Where is your cat now? B. There are six rooms. C. Is she playing with a ball? D. No, it’s my brother’s. E. Whose bedroom is it? 【答案】16. B 17. E 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了房间，物品及猫。 【16题详解】 上句问你的房子里有多少间房间？答语回答数量，选项B“有六间房间。” 【17题详解】 下句说它是我的。可知这句问谁的，选项E“它是谁的卧室？” 【18题详解】 上句问桌子前面的机器人是你的吗？可知这句用yes或no回答，选项D“不，它是我哥哥/弟弟的。” 【19题详解】 下句说哦，她在厨房里。可知这句问在哪，选项A“你的猫现在在哪里？” 【20题详解】 下句说不，她正在吃鱼。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项C“她正在玩球吗？” 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 There are four seasons in a year. And there are twelve months in it. I like winter best. It’s always cold and snowy in winter. It’s usually in December, January and February. So I like them very much. I like making a snowman in winter. And I can enjoy my winter vacation. New Year’s Day is also in winter. On that day, we can eat a big dinner with our family. And we can give each other the best wishes. We usually say“ Happy New Year!” to each other. 21. Winter is my favourite season. （ ） 22. There are twenty months in a year. （ ） 23. I like making a snowman in winter. （ ） 24. New Year’s Day is in February. （ ） 25. We often eat mooncakes on New Year’s Day. （ ） 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. T 24. F 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者最喜欢的季节是冬天，介绍了冬天的月份、天气，以及在冬天可以做的事情和庆祝新年的活动。 【21题详解】 句意：冬天是我最喜欢的季节。根据文章原句“I like winter best.”可知作者最喜欢冬天，表述正确。 【22题详解】 句意：一年有二十个月。根据文章原句“And there are twelve months in it.”可知一年有十二个月，而不是二十个月，表述不正确。 【23题详解】 句意：我喜欢在冬天堆雪人。根据文章原句“I like making a snowman in winter.”可知作者喜欢在冬天堆雪人，表述正确。 【24题详解】 句意：元旦在二月。根据常识可知，元旦 (New Year’s Day) 是在一月一日，而不是二月，表述不正确。 【25题详解】 句意：我们经常在元旦吃月饼。根据文章原句“On that day, we can eat a big dinner with our family.”可知在元旦那天作者和家人一起吃大餐，而不是吃月饼 (中秋节的习俗)，表述不正确。 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Today is the school art show in Sunshine School. All the students bring their favourite photo to school. Now they are talking about their photos. Lucy: This is a photo of a spring garden. You can see many beautiful flowers in the photo. I like the colours very much. Tony: Look at the photo. I am taking a swimming class. Summer is my favourite season, because I can go swimming every day. Jessie: It’s a photo of a dog. The dog is not mine. He’s my sister’s. Its name is Lucky. It’s white and yellow. Look! It’s playing with the ball. How cute! Alice: It’s a photo of my family’s New Year’s Day dinner. You can see six people in the photo, my grandparents, my dad, my mum, my brother and me. We eat a lot of delicious food on that day. We are so happy. 26. Students are talking about the photos at the _________. ( ) A. drawing contest B. school art show C. children’s party 27. There are many _________ in the spring garden. ( ) A. colourful flowers B. cute birds C. tall trees 28. Which season does Tony like best? ( ) A. Autumn. B. Summer. C. Winter. 29. Whose dog is it in Jessie’s photo? ( ) A. It’s Jessie’s. B. It’s Lucky’s. C. It’s her sister’s. 30. What are Alice’s family doing in her photo? ( ) A. They are singing. B. They are having a party. C. They are having a big dinner. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述阳光学校举办校园艺术展时，学生们各自带来自己最喜欢的照片，互相分享介绍照片内容的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：学生们正在____谈论照片。根据文章第1段“Today is the school art show in Sunshine School. All the students bring their favourite photo to school. Now they are talking about their photos.”可推知学生们是在校园艺术展上讨论照片。 【27题详解】 句意：春日花园里有很多____。根据文章第2段Lucy的描述“This is a photo of a spring garden. You can see many beautiful flowers in the photo. I like the colours very much.”可推知春日花园里有很多色彩漂亮的花，也就是五颜六色的花。 【28题详解】 句意：托尼最喜欢哪个季节？根据文章第3段Tony的描述“Summer is my favourite season, because I can go swimming every day.”可推知托尼最喜欢的季节是夏天。 【29题详解】 句意：杰西照片里的狗是谁的？根据文章第4段Jessie的描述“The dog is not mine. He’s my sister’s.”可推知这只狗是杰西的姐姐/妹妹的。 【30题详解】 句意：爱丽丝照片里的家人们正在做什么？They are singing.他们在唱歌。They are having a party.他们在举办派对。They are having a big dinner.他们在吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据文章第5段Alice的描述“It’s a photo of my family’s New Year’s Day dinner...We eat a lot of delicious food on that day.”可推知照片里爱丽丝的家人正在吃新年晚餐，也就是一顿丰盛的晚餐。 31. 书面表达。 假如你是张鹏，请根据方框中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍自己。 Name: Zhang Peng Age: 11 Birthday: August 9th Favourite season: spring Favourite day: Mid-Autumn Day Weekend activities: play ping-pong, go on a picnic, read books, watch TV 要求：1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范; 2. 内容涵盖方框中提供的所有信息，可以适当发挥; 3. 不少于50词。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My name is Zhang Peng. I am eleven years old. My birthday is on August 9th. My favourite season is spring. The weather is warm and nice. My favourite festival is Mid-Autumn Day, because I can eat delicious mooncakes with my family. On weekends, I often play ping-pong. Sometimes I go on a picnic with my parents. I also like reading books and watching TV at home. I always have a good time on weekends. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章为一般现在时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：eleven11，August八月，spring春天，warm暖和的，Mid-Autumn Day中秋节，eat delicious mooncakes吃美味的月饼，play ping-pong打乒乓球，go on a picnic野餐，read books看书，watch TV看电视 参考句型：My name is …；I am …；My birthday is on …； My favourite season is …；The weather is ...；My favourite festival is ...；On weekends, I often ...；Sometimes I ...；I also like ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 德兴市2025—2026学年度第二学期学科素养监测 五年级英语 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 笔试部分(60分) 读一读，判断下列句中单词画线部分读音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. Who is the boy in the white T-shirt? （ ） 2. He is my brother Sam. He is three years old. （ ） 3. I have fish for lunch. （ ） 4. He grows a green plant in the garden. （ ） 5. Look! He is singing English songs. （ ） 六、根据图片提示，选择合适的选项补全句子或对话。(5分) 6. Look at the horse! It’s _________. ( ) A. run B. runs C. running 7. —Why do you like winter best? ( ) —Because I can _________. A. make a snowman B. making a snowman C. skating 8. —Can I play with you? ( ) —Sure. _________. A. Let’s take turns. B. Let’s talk quietly. C. No eating. 9. —When do you get up in the morning? ( ) —I get up _________. Then I eat breakfast. A. at 8:00 B. at 7:00 C. at 6:30 10. —Whose cat is this? ( ) —It’s _________. A. hers B. she C. her 七、根据图片提示填写合适的内容，补全短文。(10分) 补全短文。 My name is David. I’m 12 years old. My birthday is on ____11____ the seventh . My favourite season is ____12____. Because I can go ____13____ . I often play ____14____ on Sundays. But today I am at the zoo. I’m looking at the animals. Look! The elephant is ____15____ water. It’s so cute. 请选择合适的句子补全对话。 John: Wow, your house is really big! How many rooms are there in your house? Kate: ____16____ Come in, please! John: What a beautiful bedroom! ____17____ Kate: It’s mine. John: Is the robot in front of the table yours? Kate: ____18____ My cat often plays with it. John: ____19____ Kate: Oh, she’s in the kitchen. John: ____20____ Kate: No, she’s eating fish. She is always hungry. A. Where is your cat now? B. There are six rooms. C. Is she playing with a ball? D. No, it’s my brother’s. E. Whose bedroom is it? 阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 There are four seasons in a year. And there are twelve months in it. I like winter best. It’s always cold and snowy in winter. It’s usually in December, January and February. So I like them very much. I like making a snowman in winter. And I can enjoy my winter vacation. New Year’s Day is also in winter. On that day, we can eat a big dinner with our family. And we can give each other the best wishes. We usually say“ Happy New Year!” to each other. 21. Winter is my favourite season. （ ） 22. There are twenty months in a year. （ ） 23. I like making a snowman in winter. （ ） 24. New Year’s Day is in February. （ ） 25. We often eat mooncakes on New Year’s Day. （ ） 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Today is the school art show in Sunshine School. All the students bring their favourite photo to school. Now they are talking about their photos. Lucy: This is a photo of a spring garden. You can see many beautiful flowers in the photo. I like the colours very much. Tony: Look at the photo. I am taking a swimming class. Summer is my favourite season, because I can go swimming every day. Jessie: It’s a photo of a dog. The dog is not mine. He’s my sister’s. Its name is Lucky. It’s white and yellow. Look! It’s playing with the ball. How cute! Alice: It’s a photo of my family’s New Year’s Day dinner. You can see six people in the photo, my grandparents, my dad, my mum, my brother and me. We eat a lot of delicious food on that day. We are so happy. 26. Students are talking about the photos at the _________. ( ) A. drawing contest B. school art show C. children’s party 27. There are many _________ in the spring garden. ( ) A. colourful flowers B. cute birds C. tall trees 28. Which season does Tony like best? ( ) A. Autumn. B. Summer. C. Winter. 29. Whose dog is it in Jessie’s photo? ( ) A. It’s Jessie’s. B. It’s Lucky’s. C. It’s her sister’s. 30. What are Alice’s family doing in her photo? ( ) A. They are singing. B. They are having a party. C. They are having a big dinner. 31. 书面表达。 假如你是张鹏，请根据方框中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍自己。 Name: Zhang Peng Age: 11 Birthday: August 9th Favourite season: spring Favourite day: Mid-Autumn Day Weekend activities: play ping-pong, go on a picnic, read books, watch TV 要求：1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范; 2. 内容涵盖方框中提供的所有信息，可以适当发挥; 3. 不少于50词。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $