Unit2 People and their jobs词汇·短语·句子专项训练 2026-2027学年沪教版英语（五四制）九年级上册

**基本信息** 该专项以“职业主题词汇-词形转换-短语句子应用”为逻辑链，通过多题型分层训练系统强化语言能力与语法应用，契合中考高频考点。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇辨析|10题（同源词辨析）|选词填空，考查词性与语境匹配|从词形关联切入，建立词汇网络| |词形变换|15题（词类转换）|用所给词适当形式填空，强化构词法|衔接词汇基础与语法应用| |单词拼写|20题（职业相关词汇）|根据中文提示写单词，巩固核心词汇|聚焦单元主题词，夯实语言基础| |短语英译汉|15题（固定搭配）|短语翻译，强化语境理解|连接词汇与句子表达| |汉译英|10题（句子翻译）|一空一词，考查语法结构|综合运用词汇、短语及句型| |单项选择|10题（语法应用）|选择填空，涉及定语从句等语法点|语法知识在语境中的应用| |句型转换|5题（句式变换）|改写句子，考查句式结构转换|提升语法灵活运用与思维品质|

沪教版（五四制）九年级上册 Unit2 People and their jobs词汇·短语·句子专项训练 满分：100分 一、词汇辨析（选词填空，每题1分，共10分） 选词：deliver / delivery；require / requirement；patient / patience；interviewer / interviewee；value / valuable 1. The ______ man works as an emergency doctor. He treats sick people with ______. 2. The ________ asks questions, and the ________ answers them in the vox pop. 3. He ________ parcels every day. His job is home ________. 4. This job ________ lots of skills. One important ________ is good communication. 5. Time is ________. We should ________ every chance to learn working skills. 二、词形变换（用所给词适当形式填空，每题1分，共15分） 1. My dream job is an interior ________ (design). 2. This job has many strict ________ (require). 3. He works as a ________ (journal), reporting different news. 4. You need special ________ (equip) to work in the hospital. 5. We all think his advice is very ________ (value). 6. The girl who ________ (organise) the activity is a volunteer. 7. ________ (patient) is necessary when you look after patients. 8. The architect who ________ (design) this building is famous. 9. This position ________ (require) you to work on weekends. 10. He is good at ________ (chemist), so he wants to be a chemist. 11. The man ________ (stand) at the door is a delivery worker. 12. Jobs that offer good pay ________ (attract) many young people. 13. He is thinking about ________ (apply) for this new job. 14. People who ________ (love) craftsmanship will do work carefully. 15. It’s important ________ (get) proper certification for your job. 三、根据中文提示写出单词（每题1分，共20分） 1. An ________（急诊）doctor helps sick and injured people. 2. The ________（记者）collects news and writes articles. 3. An interior ________（设计师）plans the inside of houses. 4. What are the basic ________（要求）for this job? 5. You need special ________（设备）for this experiment. 6. The ________（递送）worker brings parcels to our door. 7. He is an ________（接受采访者）in the street interview. 8. ________（建筑学）is his favourite subject at university. 9. You need a ________（证书）if you want to do this work. 10. Be ________（耐心的）when you communicate with customers. 11. This work is ________（至关重要的）to our community. 12. He wants to ________（申请）for the new position. 13. Hard work brings job ________（满足感）. 14. Everyone’s work is ________（宝贵的）to society. 15. The ________（匠人精神）teaches us to do things well. 16. The man who repairs old works is an art ________（修复师）. 17. A ________（社区）worker helps people around us. 18. This job offers good ________（薪水）and long holidays. 19. What ________（优势）does this job have? 20. He will ________（组织）a talk about different jobs. 四、重点短语 英译汉（每题1分，共15分） 1. people and their jobs 2. emergency doctor 3. interior designer 4. vox pop 5. be responsible for 6. apply for a job 7. home delivery 8. good pay 9. job satisfaction 10. craftsmanship spirit 11. communication skills 12. basic requirements 13. take delight in 14. deal with customers 15. get certification 五、汉译英（一空一词，每题2分，共20分） 1. 那位正在和病人交谈的男士是一名急诊医生。 The man ________ ________ talking with patients is an emergency doctor. 2. 这份工作要求优秀的沟通技巧。 This job ________ good ________ skills. 3. 我打算申请社区工作者这个岗位。 I plan to ________ ________ the position of community worker. 4. 快递员负责派送包裹。 Delivery workers ________ ________ ________ sending parcels. 5. 能从工作中获得满足感十分重要。 It’s very important to get ________ ________ work. 6. 室内设计师规划房屋内部布局。 An interior designer ________ the ________ of houses. 7. 耐心是这份工作最基本的要求之一。 Patience is one of the ________ ________ for this job. 8. 许多年轻人喜欢薪水优厚的工作。 Many young people like jobs with ________ ________. 9. 他乐于了解各种各样的职业。 He ________ ________ ________ learning different kinds of jobs. 10. 拥有证书可以帮助我们找到更好的工作。 ________ ________ can help us find better jobs. 六、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） ( )1. The woman ______ is standing over there is an interior designer. A. which B. who C. whose D. what ( )2. This job ______ you to work from Monday to Saturday. A. require B. requires C. requiring D. required ( )3. He works as a ______. He sends parcels every day. A. journalist B. architect C. delivery man D. doctor ( )4. You need great ______ when you look after sick people. A. patient B. patience C. valuable D. value ( )5. I want to apply ______ the new job in the community centre. A. for B. to C. with D. at ( )6. Job ______ makes people love their work. A. satisfy B. satisfaction C. satisfied D. satisfying ( )7. These machines ______ special equipment for medical work. A. are used for B. used to C. are used to D. use for ( )8. —What’s one of the job requirements? —You ______ communicate well with people. A. need B. must C. have D. are ( )9. The information ______ you got from the interview is useful. A. who B. whose C. which D. where ( )10. He takes delight ______ talking about different dream jobs. A. at B. in C. on D. for 七、句型转换（每题2分，共10分） 1. The journalist writes news reports.（用定语从句改写） The journalist ________ ________ news reports is my cousin. 2. This job requires communication skills.（改为一般疑问句） ________ this job ________ communication skills? 3. He wants to apply for this position.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ he want to _____ ___? 4. Working hard brings people job satisfaction.（同义转换） ________ brings people job satisfaction ________ work hard. 5. The girl can deal with customers. She is an interviewee.（合并定语从句） The girl ________ ________ deal with customers is an interviewee.   参考答案 一、词汇辨析 1. patient; patience 2. interviewer; interviewee 3. delivers; delivery 4. requires; requirement 5. valuable; value 二、词形变换 1. designer 2. requirements 3. journalist 4. equipment 5. valuable 6. organises 7. Patience 8. designed 9. requires 10. chemistry 11. standing 12. attract 13. applying 14. love 15. to get 三、根据中文提示写出单词 1. emergency 2. journalist 3. designer 4. requirements 5. equipment 6. delivery 7. interviewee 8. Architecture 9. certification 10. patient 11. vital 12. apply 13. satisfaction 14. valuable 15. craftsmanship spirit 16. restorer 17. community 18. pay 19. advantages 20. organise 四、短语英译汉 1. 人们与他们的职业 2. 急诊医生 3. 室内设计师 4. 街头随机采访 5. 对……负责 6. 求职；申请工作 7. 送货上门 8. 优厚薪资 9. 工作满足感 10. 匠人精神 11. 沟通技巧 12. 基本要求 13. 乐于…… 14. 和顾客打交道 15. 获取证书 五、汉译英 1. who is 2. requires; communication 3. apply for 4. are responsible for 5. satisfaction from 6. plans; interior 7. basic requirements 8. good pay 9. takes delight in 10. Having certification 六、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 七、句型转换 1. who writes 2. Does; require 3. What does; apply for 4. It; to 5. who can 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $