Unit 4 Sharing 单元基础知识检测卷-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册

**基本信息** Unit4 Sharing单元基础知识检测卷通过词汇、语法、短语及语篇填空多题型，结合支教、国际援助等真实情境，强化语言能力与文化意识培养，适配高中英语单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写|19题|核心词汇（如weed, chorus, rigid）|语境化考查，联系劳动、生活场景| |单句语法填空|20题|词性转换（stable→stability）、介词搭配（in/under the shade）|梯度设计，从基础到能力提升| |短语填空|9题|固定搭配（not to mention, take for granted）|结合社会现象（如体育场馆容量）| |语法填空|2篇20题|语篇语法（时态、非谓语、连词）|真实情境（支教生活、援外医疗），体现跨文化理解|

Unit4 Sharing单元基础知识检测卷 一.单词拼写 1．Turning soil, pulling _________ (杂草), and harvesting cabbage sound like tough work for middle and high school kids. 2．I saw my mom in a crowd of _________ (合唱团) singers. 3．The curriculum was too narrow and too _________ (死板的)． 4．He was just wandering in the streets and living off the __________ (遗留物) he managed to find. 5．There has been a big __________ (投入) of resources into the project from industry. 6．Actually, I do know I need to _________ (拖；拽) myself away from the online world sometimes, especially because real life can be just as interesting. 7．To make sure your appliance is in fact off, remove the _________ (插头；插座) from its power supply. 8．Jack watched the bird, __________ (企盼；祈祷) it had not been hurt. 9．I stared at the shiny blue stone, which put other things in _________ (阴影部分)． 10．The satellite will be used mainly to _________ (转播) television programs. 11．The _________ (包裹) was wrapped in plain brown paper. 12．___________ (邮寄) your entry to us by October 31 this year. 13．There are several reasons why school _________ (制服) are a good idea. 14．Academic ability is not the sole __________ (标准) for admission to the college. 15．Sunbathing can prematurely age and _________ (皱起) the skin. 16．(Each year, the high standard of entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect _________ (平台) to showcase the very best photography of the British landscape. 17．Inge managed to __________ (拖) the table into the kitchen. 18．He ___________ (辞职) from the company in order to take a more challenging job. 19．They could take legal action against you if you break (the terms of) the ___________ (合同)． 二.单句语法填空 1．It has been proved that people have a bias (偏向) towards the present, focusing on loud attractions in the moment at the expense of the health, well­being and financial __________ (stable) of their future selves or community. 2．Finally, after he had been waiting for about half an hour, he was called in for his __________ (consult). 3．Unfortunately, his ___________ (ability) forbade him from doing physical labor, and he wasn't well­educated to find a desk job, so he remained jobless. 4．She had had a tough time __________ (late) and the tip really warmed her heart. 5．The people inhabiting the area have adjusted to tough conditions and learned to spend most of their time __________ the shade. 6．Sam joined us last September and it has been a real privilege __________ (have) him with us. 7．In order to look after her sick mother, my friend decided to resign her position ______ a manager. 8．They said that Carson did not understand the science behind her arguments because she was a marine biologist rather than a __________ (chemistry). 9．To do her justice, we must admit that she does deserve ___________ (win)． 10．The car pulled up too fast and skidded on the __________ (dust) shoulder of the road. 11．She ________ (mail) the baggage last week but it still hasn't arrived. 12．He explained our basic task, the tractor fired up and we were off, riding down the field looking for ________ (weed) to spray with chemicals. 13．I have to plan my academic work very ________ (rigid) and set myself clear objectives. 14．There are usually three ________ (criterion) for recognition of a government. 15．Don't let them ________ (drag) you down to their level. 16．His nose was bleeding and he ________ (plug) it with cotton wool to stop it. 17．If praise is sincere and focused on the effort not the outcome, you can give it as often as your child does something that ________ (deserve) a verbal reward. 18．After the earthquake, the company ________ (contract) to build shelters for the homeless. 19．The decision was taken after close ________ (consult) with local residents. 20．He quickly relayed this news ________ the other members of staff. 三.短语填空 ( pray that not to mention a chorus of in need of relayed … to take for granted come across prior to t o be honest ) 1．These days, safety regulations—____________the modern sports fan's desire for a good view and comfortable seat—tend to keep stadium capacities (容量) slightly lower. 2．The minister was greeted with ______________ boos. 3．I was told the news first and then I __________ it ______ the others. 4．Ponder has never lost anything. So we just ___________ that he needs no supervision (指导) for managing his stuff. 5．I hope and ___________ this is a misunderstanding. 6．I've never ___________ anyone quite like her before. 7．We received no notification ____________ today's date. 8．_____________,_I don't want them to be punished. 9．The house is ____________ a thorough clean. 四.语法填空 As soon as I received the mail from my colleague, I took a bus to the secondary school in the village __1__ (drag) my parcel, I came to the hut __2__ I was going to live. At the doorway, my colleague welcomed me with a handshake. Before I could wipe the sweat off my forehead, we began to arrange the household __3__ (item). In a word, we tried our best to improve our housing conditions. I had the privilege to teach my class chemistry. __4__ I reached the school clay playground, I __5__ (greet) by a chorus of “good afternoon” from the boys who didn't wear cotton uniforms. There was no __6__ (electrical), running water or even a washroom, not to mention laptops or tablets. All the students had were pencils, rubbers, and paper. In __7__ experiment, the __8__ (mix) was bubbling out of the test tube __9__ (spill) everywhere. I tried to plug the tube, __10__ I failed. The whole classroom was in a mess. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________　5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________　9．________　10.________ My name is Zhan Bingbing. Lately, all of us __1__ (see) Chinese people on TV in far－off places in the world, __2__ (help) other countries to develop. But why help people overseas when China has many areas that are still in need __3__ development? My mother __4__ (send) as well to Tanzania, Africa two years ago. To be honest, I was unhappy. But now I have learned about her work in Tanzania, a country __5__ there are many health problems and many people live without things we take for __6__ (grant). In the past they went without medical __7__ (treat) and some even died. Now Chinese medical team has made __8__ big difference to their lives. My mother also does a circuit of the rural villages __9__ (provide) consultation and training for local doctors. Today, I am __10__ (support) of my mother's work. By any criteria this work is worth it. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________　5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________　9．________　10.________ 一.单词拼写 1. weeds 2. chorus 3. rigid 4. leftover 5. input 6. drag 7. plug 8. praying 9. shade 10.relay11.parcel 12.Mail 13.uniforms 14.criterion 15. wrinkle 16. platform 17. drag 18. resigned 19. contract 二.单句语法填空 1.stability 2. consultation 3.disability 4.lately 5. in/under 6. to have 7. as 8.chemist 9. to win 10. dusty 11.mailed 12.weeds 13.rigidly 14.criteria 15.drag 16.plugged 17.deserves 18. contracted 19.consultation 20.to 三.短语填空 1.not to mention 2.a chorus of 3.relayed to 4. take for granted 5.pray that 6.come across 7. prior to 8. To be honest 9. in need of 四.语法填空 1.dragging　2.where　3.items　4.When　5.was greeted　6.electricity　7.an　8.mixture　9.spilling　10.but 1.have seen　2.helping　3.of　4.was sent　5.where　6.granted　7.treatment　8.a　9.to provide　10．supportive 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $