内容正文:
高中英语应用文小练素材 Every minute counts.
应用文真题小练:2026河北邯郸一模(劳动实践周)
一、真题再现
假定你是李华,上周你参加了学校组织的“劳动实践周”活动,在当地一个农场体验了干农活。请你给外国网友Chris写一封电子邮件,分享这次经历,内容包括:(1)劳动过程;(2)你的收获。
Dear Chris,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【文体概述】
经历分享类邮件多用于向朋友分享个人参与的实践活动,需讲述过程与感悟。写作三大核心板块:
第一段:引出话题,说明分享的内容
第二段:详述劳动过程,按时间顺序描述具体活动
第三段:分享收获,总结感悟
【必背表达】
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
(一)英译汉
participate in → ________
under one’s guidance → ________
dig holes → ________
sow seeds → ________
be exhausted but full of joy → ________
learn to do sth. → ________
keep practicing → ________
the value of labor → ________
realize how hard it is → ________
have a similar experience → ________
(二)汉译英
劳动实践周 → ________
干农活 → ________
浇水 → ________
笨拙的 → ________
耐心地 → ________
难忘的经历 → ________
辛勤劳动 → ________
粮食来之不易 → ________
增强责任感 → ________
珍惜食物 → ________
【常用句子】
1. 我写信是想和你分享我上周参加学校组织的“劳动实践周”活动的经历。
2. 我们去了当地的一个农场,参与了种植蔬菜的活动。
3. 在农民们的指导下,我学会了挖坑、播种和仔细浇水。
4. 起初我很笨拙,但我坚持耐心练习。
5. 这次经历教会了我劳动的价值,并让我意识到粮食来之不易。
【官方范文】
Dear Chris,
I‘m writing to share my experience in the “Labor Practice Week” organized by our school last week. We went to a local farm and participated in planting vegetables, which was an unforgettable experience.
Under the farmers’ guidance, I learned to dig holes, sow seeds and water them carefully. At first, I was clumsy, but I kept practicing patiently. After a whole day‘s hard work, I was exhausted but full of joy.
This experience taught me the value of labor and helped me realize how hard it is to get food. I hope you can have a similar experience someday.
Yours,
Li Hua
亲爱的Chris:
我写信是想和你分享我上周参加学校组织的“劳动实践周”活动的经历。我们去了当地的一个农场,参与了种植蔬菜的活动,这是一次难忘的经历。
在农民们的指导下,我学会了挖坑、播种和仔细浇水。起初我很笨拙,但我坚持耐心练习。经过一整天的辛勤劳动,我筋疲力尽但充满喜悦。
这次经历教会了我劳动的价值,并让我意识到粮食来之不易。我希望你有一天也能有类似的经历。
二、【词汇点睛】
1. manual /ˈmænjuəl/ (adj.) 体力的,手工的
例句:Manual labor teaches us respect for workers.
2. cultivate /ˈkʌltɪveɪt/ (v.) 耕种,培养
例句:We cultivated the land with great care.
3. laborious /ləˈbɔːriəs/ (adj.) 费力的,辛苦的
例句:Farming is a laborious but rewarding job.
4. fatigue /fəˈtiːɡ/ (n.) 疲劳,疲惫
例句:Despite the fatigue, I felt a sense of achievement.
5. appreciate /əˈpriːʃieɪt/ (v.) 感激,体会
例句:I truly appreciate the hard work behind food production.
6. perseverance /ˌpɜːsɪˈvɪərəns/ (n.) 坚持不懈
例句:Perseverance is key to mastering any skill.
7. integral /ˈɪntɪɡrəl/ (adj.) 不可分割的
例句:Labor education is an integral part of the curriculum.
8. initiative /ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/ (n.) 倡议,举措
例句:This initiative aims to cultivate respect for labor.
9. essential /ɪˈsenʃl/ (adj.) 基本的,必不可少的
例句:Labor education develops essential life skills.
10. teamwork /ˈtiːmwɜːk/ (n.) 团队合作
例句:Students learn the value of hard work and teamwork.
11. reflect /rɪˈflekt/ (v.) 反思,反映
例句:One student reflected on the effort of growing food.
12. empathy /ˈempəθi/ (n.) 同理心
例句:Students display greater empathy after completing labor programs.
13. shape /ʃeɪp/ (v.) 塑造
例句:Labor is about shaping character.
14. practical /ˈpræktɪkl/ (adj.) 实用的
例句:Students learn practical techniques through farming.
15. challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ (n.) 挑战
例句:Labor education prepares students for future challenges.
三、类似话题小练(2026·河北·模拟预测)
假定你是李华,你参加了学校组织的“社区志愿服务周”活动。请你给外国朋友Anna写一封电子邮件,分享你的经历,内容包括:
(1)你从事的服务内容;(2)你的感受与收获。
Dear Anna,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
四、同话题时事热点阅读
The Value of Labor Education in Chinese Schools
Labor education has become an integral part of the school curriculum in China, with students required to participate in various hands-on activities ranging from farming to community service. This initiative, launched by the Ministry of Education, aims to cultivate a respect for labor and develop essential life skills.
Through these experiences, students learn not only practical techniques but also the value of hard work and teamwork. “I never realized how much effort goes into growing a single vegetable,” one student reflected. “Now I cherish every meal.” Teachers report that students display greater responsibility and empathy after completing labor education programs.
Experts believe that labor education bridges the gap between theory and practice, preparing students for future challenges. As one educator puts it, “Labor is not just about work; it is about shaping character.”
劳动教育在中国学校的价值
劳动教育已成为学校课程中不可分割的一部分,学生被要求参与各种实践活动,范围从农耕到社区服务。这项由教育部发起的举措旨在培养对劳动的尊重并发展基本生活技能。
通过这些经历,学生学习的不仅仅是实用技术,还有辛勤劳动和团队合作的价值。“我从未意识到种植一棵蔬菜需要付出多少努力,”一位学生反思道。“现在我珍惜每一餐。”教师们报告,学生在完成劳动教育项目后表现出更强的责任感和同理心。
专家认为,劳动教育弥合了理论与实践之间的鸿沟,为学生准备好应对未来的挑战。正如一位教育工作者所说:“劳动不仅仅是工作;它是关于塑造品格。”
【核心词汇】
integral /ˈɪntɪɡrəl/ 不可分割的
initiative /ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/ 倡议
essential /ɪˈsenʃl/ 基本的
teamwork /ˈtiːmwɜːk/ 团队合作
reflect /rɪˈflekt/ 反思
empathy /ˈempəθi/ 同理心
bridge /brɪdʒ/ 弥合
shape /ʃeɪp/ 塑造
character /ˈkærəktə(r)/ 品格
practical /ˈpræktɪkl/ 实用的
五、默写
体力的,手工的 ___________
耕种,培养 ___________
费力的,辛苦的 ___________
疲劳,疲惫 ___________
体会,感激 ___________
坚持不懈 ___________
不可分割的 ___________
倡议 ___________
基本的 ___________
团队合作 ___________
反思 ___________
同理心 ___________
弥合 ___________
塑造 ___________
品格 ___________
【参考答案】
【必背表达】
(一)英译汉
participate in → 参加
under one‘s guidance → 在某人的指导下
dig holes → 挖坑
sow seeds → 播种
be exhausted but full of joy → 筋疲力尽但充满喜悦
learn to do sth. → 学会做某事
keep practicing → 坚持练习
the value of labor → 劳动的价值
realize how hard it is → 意识到有多么困难
have a similar experience → 有类似的经历
(二)汉译英
劳动实践周 → Labor Practice Week
干农活 → do farm work
浇水 → water
笨拙的 → clumsy
耐心地 → patiently
难忘的经历 → unforgettable experience
辛勤劳动 → hard work
粮食来之不易 → food does not come easily
增强责任感 → strengthen the sense of responsibility
珍惜食物 → cherish food
【常用句子】
1. I‘m writing to share my experience in the “Labor Practice Week” organized by our school last week.
2. We went to a local farm and participated in planting vegetables.
3. Under the farmers’ guidance, I learned to dig holes, sow seeds and water them carefully.
4. At first, I was clumsy, but I kept practicing patiently.
5. This experience taught me the value of labor and helped me realize how hard it is to get food.
【第三部分】
Dear Anna,
I‘m writing to share my experience in the “Community Service Week” organized by our school. I volunteered at a local nursing home, where I assisted the elderly with daily tasks and accompanied them during recreation hours.
At first, I felt awkward and unsure, but their warm smiles encouraged me to keep going. I learned to listen patiently and offer genuine care. This experience strengthened my sense of responsibility and deepened my understanding of the elderly’s needs.
I sincerely recommend that everyone try volunteering—it benefits both the giver and the receiver.
Yours,
Li Hua
亲爱的Anna:
我写信是想分享我参加学校组织的“社区志愿服务周”的经历。我在当地一家养老院做志愿者,协助老人完成日常事务并陪伴他们度过娱乐时光。
起初我感到尴尬和不确定,但他们温暖的笑容鼓励我坚持下去。我学会了耐心倾听并提供真诚的关怀。这次经历增强了我的责任感,并加深了我对老人需求的理解。
我真诚建议每个人都尝试志愿服务——它让给予者和接受者都受益。
【第五部分】
manual
cultivate
laborious
fatigue
appreciate
perseverance
integral
initiative
essential
teamwork
reflect
empathy
bridge
shape
character
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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