Unit 2 Let's celebrate! 外刊拓展提升（多题型专练）英语外研版必修第二册

**基本信息** 以“庆祝”主题为核心，通过外刊阅读、词汇语法解析及多题型训练，构建“输入-内化-输出”的语言能力培养逻辑，融合文化意识与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |外刊拓展阅读|1篇（青岛啤酒节）|真实语料阅读|以节日话题为载体，渗透跨文化理解| |核心词汇与长难句|20词+2句|词汇表+语法结构分析|夯实语言基础，支撑阅读与表达| |培优提升篇|4篇阅读+4篇语法填空|细节理解/主旨归纳/语法应用|覆盖不同国家节日、传统习俗等主题，强化语言运用| |迁移应用篇|3句补全+1篇应用文|句子结构/邮件写作|从语言知识到语用能力的转化，提升学习能力|

Unit 2 Let's celebrate! 外刊拓展提升（多题型专练） 参考答案 练·能力培优拔高 培优提升篇 Passage 1 1. B 2. D 3. A Passage 2 1. A 2. B 3. D Passage 3 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C Passage 4 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A Passage 5 1. the 2. has focused##has been focusing 3. its 4. which 5. coaches 6. to provide 7. with 8. helping 9. wisdom 10. known Passage 6 1. officials 2. who 3. by 4. exploring 5. representative 6. dates 7. a 8. confidently 9. but 10. needed Passage 7 1. which 2. at 3. promoting 4. variety 5. actively 6 Established 7. an 8. have organized##have been organizing 9. but 10. allows Passage 8 1. referred 2. on 3. is regarded 4. the 5. devotion 6. dates 7. depth 8. who 9. building 10. their 迁移应用篇 一、根据提示完成句子 1.that is why she is so popular　 2.does love　 3.not only protect the environment but also educate　 二、应用文写作 【参考范文】 Dear Tom, I’m extremely delighted to learn that you’ re fascinated by the Spring Festival, which has recently been inscribed on the intangible cultural heritage list. Now, I’m eager to share a unique folk-custom experience with you. During the Spring Festival, I participated in making Chinese paper-cuttings. First, I selected a vivid pattern from a collection of samples. Then, armed with a pair of scissors and a piece of red paper, I started to cut carefully along the lines. It was a painstaking process, but with patience and perseverance, a beautiful paper-cutting emerged in my hands. This experience not only immersed me in the rich festive ambiance but also enabled me to appreciate the profoundness and elegance of traditional Chinese culture. I sincerely hope you can come and experience the Chinese Spring Festival in person. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封邮件向英国笔友Tom介绍春节期间你所经历的一次民俗体验。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴：delighted → glad 选择：select → choose 装备：armed with → equipped with 真诚地：sincerely → genuinely 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：This experience not only immersed me in the rich festive ambiance but also enabled me to appreciate the profoundness and elegance of traditional Chinese culture. 拓展句：Not only did this experience immerse me in the rich festive ambiance but also it enabled me to appreciate the profoundness and elegance of traditional Chinese culture. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m extremely delighted to learn that you’ re fascinated by the Spring Festival, which has recently been inscribed on the intangible cultural heritage list. (运用了that引导宾语从句和which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] I sincerely hope you can come and experience the Chinese Spring Festival in person. (运用了省略that的宾语从句) 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Let's celebrate! 外刊拓展提升（多题型专练） 识·单元要点概览 读·外刊拓展阅读 （来源：chinadaily.com.cn ） The 36th Qingdao International Beer Festival kicks off The 36th Qingdao International Beer Festival opened in grand style on Friday evening in Qingdao West Coast New Area, Shandong province, kicking off a month-long citywide celebration of beer, culture and entertainment. Running through Aug 15, this year's festival will feature more than 2,000 events, including beer tastings, cultural performances and international trade exchanges, organizers said. At the Golden Beach Beer City in Qingdao West Coast New Area, nine beer tents have been set up, offering more than 2,300 varieties of beer from around the world, ranging from premium craft brews to specialty fruit-flavored beers, catering to diverse tastes. Established in 1991, the Qingdao International Beer Festival has grown into one of China's most renowned cultural festivals and a signature platform for Qingdao's global exchanges. This year's festival features three major venues — the West Coast New Area venue, Laoshan venue and Qingdao Old Town venue — adopting a citywide approach with coordinated activities across multiple locations. Through beer culture, the festival aims to boost consumption, enhance international appeal and offer visitors richer experiences, organizers added. 【全文翻译】 第 36 届青岛国际啤酒节盛大启幕 第 36 届青岛国际啤酒节于周五晚间在山东省青岛西海岸新区隆重开幕，开启为期一个月、覆盖全城的啤酒、文化与娱乐盛会。 主办方介绍，本届啤酒节持续至 8 月 15 日，将举办 2000 余场活动，包含啤酒品鉴、文艺演出以及国际贸易交流等。 在青岛西海岸新区金沙滩啤酒城，共搭建九大啤酒大篷，汇集全球 2300 余款啤酒，既有高端精酿，也有特色果味啤酒，满足不同人群的多样口味。 青岛国际啤酒节始创于 1991 年，现已发展成为国内最知名的文化节庆之一，也是青岛开展国际交流的标志性平台。 本届啤酒节设立三大会场 —— 西海岸新区会场、崂山会场以及青岛老城会场，采用全域办节模式，多地联动同步开展系列活动。 主办方补充道，啤酒节借助啤酒文化，旨在拉动消费、提升国际影响力，为游客带来更加丰富多元的体验。 【核心词汇】 ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. kick off 开幕，启动 2. in grand style 隆重地 3. month-long adj. 为期一个月的 4. celebration n. 庆典，盛会 5. feature v. 以…… 为特色；举办 6. tasting n. 品鉴，品尝 7. performance n. 演出，表演 8. variety n. 种类，品种 9. premium adj. 高端的，优质的 10. craft brew 精酿啤酒 11. cater to 迎合，满足 12. diverse adj. 多样的，不同的 13. renowned adj. 著名的，知名的 14. signature adj. 标志性的 15. venue n. 会场，场地 16. coordinate v. 协调，统筹 17. boost v. 推动，拉动 18. consumption n. 消费 19. enhance v. 增强，提升 20. appeal n. 吸引力，影响力 【长难句分析】 1.The 36th Qingdao International Beer Festival opened in grand style on Friday evening in Qingdao West Coast New Area, kicking off a month-long citywide celebration of beer, culture and entertainment. 句意：第 36 届青岛国际啤酒节于周五晚间在山东省青岛西海岸新区隆重开幕，开启为期一个月、覆盖全城的啤酒、文化与娱乐盛会。 分析：本句主干主语为 The 36th Qingdao International Beer Festival，谓语 opened；in grand style、on Friday evening、in Qingdao West Coast New Area 分别作方式、时间、地点状语；句尾 kicking off a month-long citywide celebration of beer, culture and entertainment 是现在分词短语作结果状语；介词短语 of beer, culture and entertainment 作后置定语修饰 celebration。 2.At the Golden Beach Beer City in Qingdao West Coast New Area, nine beer tents have been set up, offering more than 2,300 varieties of beer from around the world, ranging from premium craft brews to specialty fruit-flavored beers, catering to diverse tastes. 句意：在青岛西海岸新区金沙滩啤酒城，共搭建九大啤酒大篷，汇集全球 2300 余款啤酒，既有高端精酿，也有特色果味啤酒，满足不同人群的多样口味。 分析：句首 At the Golden Beach Beer City in Qingdao West Coast New Area 为地点状语；句子主干 nine beer tents have been set up；offering more than 2,300 varieties of beer from around the world 为现在分词短语作伴随状语；ranging from premium craft brews to specialty fruit-flavored beers 是现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰 beer；末尾 catering to diverse tastes 同样为现在分词短语，补充说明前面各类啤酒带来的效果。 练·能力培优拔高 培优提升篇 Passage 1(广西钦州市2025-2026学年秋季学期高二年级期末教学质量监测英语试卷A篇) Teachers’ Day is a special occasion to honour the dedication(奉献)of educators who shape future generations. Although the dates and traditions vary around the world, the spirit of gratitude is universal. Oct 5 has been designated by UNESCO as World Teachers’ Day, celebrated annually since 1994. On this day, schools and educational institutions host events to highlight the vital role of teachers. India India marks Teachers’ Day on Sept 5, honouring the birth anniversary of Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, an admired philosopher and the country’s second president. Since 1962, the day has been celebrated with cultural activities in schools and recognition of outstanding educators. It also features role-reversal activities where students teach the classes. Mexico Mexico celebrates Teachers’ Day on May 15, a tradition established in 1918. On this day, schools hold special events where students show appreciation through performances, songs and small gifts such as flowers or cards. While not a public holiday, the day is widely observed across the country. Vietnam Vietnamese Teachers’ Day, officially established by the government in 1982, is celebrated on Nov 20. Common traditions include students presenting flowers and gifts, organizing school ceremonies, and former students returning to pay respects to their teachers. Malaysia Malaysia observes Teachers’ Day on May 16, commemorating（纪念）the adoption of the Razak Report in 1956, which laid the foundation of the nation’s national education system. On this day, schools hold celebrations where students and communities express gratitude with cards, small gifts, flowers or symbols of appreciation. 1. What is special about Teachers’ Day in India? A. Former students return to their schools. B. Students give lessons at school. C. It honours the nation’s first president. D. It started to be celebrated in 1918. 2. What do Teachers’ Day in Mexico and that in Malaysia have in common? A. They are established by the government in 1962. B. They celebrate the release of a report. C. They are public holidays for all people. D. They are in May with gift-giving traditions. 3. What is the purpose of the text? A. To introduce Teachers’ Day in different countries. B. To explain why we celebrate World Teachers’ Day. C. To tell us the history of UNESCO’s special day. D. To describe students’ activities on Teachers’ Day. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍世界教师节的由来，并讲述印度、墨西哥等四国独特的教师节庆祝方式与传统。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据India部分中的“It also features role-reversal activities where students teach the classes.(这一天还有师生角色互换的特色活动，由学生来讲课。)”可知，印度教师节的特别之处是会开展学生代课的角色互换活动。故选B项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mexico部分中的“Mexico celebrates Teachers’ Day on May 15, a tradition established in 1918. On this day, schools hold special events where students show appreciation through performances, songs and small gifts such as flowers or cards.(墨西哥在5月15日庆祝教师节，这一传统始于1918年。在这一天，学校会举办特色活动，学生们通过表演、歌唱，以及赠送鲜花、贺卡这类小礼物的方式表达感恩之情)”和Malaysia部分中的“Malaysia observes Teachers’ Day on May 16, commemorating（纪念）the adoption of the Razak Report in 1956, which laid the foundation of the nation’s national education system. On this day, schools hold celebrations where students and communities express gratitude with cards, small gifts, flowers or symbols of appreciation.(马来西亚于 5 月 16 日庆祝教师节，以此纪念 1956 年《拉扎克报告》的通过，这份报告为马来西亚的国家教育体系奠定了基础。在这一天，学校会举办庆祝活动，学生与各界民众会通过赠送贺卡、小礼物、鲜花或其他感恩信物的方式表达谢意)”可知，墨西哥和马来西亚的教师节都在五月份，且都有赠送礼物表达感恩的传统。故选D项。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，文章开篇介绍了联合国教科文组织设立的世界教师节，随后分别详细介绍了印度、墨西哥、越南和马来西亚四个国家教师节的时间、设立背景和庆祝传统。由此可知，文章的写作目的是介绍不同国家教师节的相关情况。故选A项。 Passage 2(四川省眉山市2025-2026学年高二上学期期末考教学质量监测英语试题A篇 ) WHAT’S ON AT BROGDALE ●FRUIT FOR SALE We have Medlars available. If you would like to buy, please visit the Brogdale Collections office 10 am-4 pm. ●TIDDLY POMME SHOP It is closed for the winter. We’ll reopen in the spring! In the meantime, the shop will be open on weekends, selling a selection of gifts. ●NEXT EVENTS Wassailing: 17 January Blossom Tours: 28, 29 March, 18, 19, 25, 26 April Hanami: 11-12 April ●SHORT COURSES Winter Pruning: 23 January, 21 February Grafting: 6, 21 March Brogdale Collections is the home of the National Fruit Collection, our orchards are a living history and heritage of fruit. Brogdale Collections in Faversham offers a variety of activities and things-to do. From a peaceful walk among our beautiful apple trees to a fun-filled activity, there is always something enjoyable to do. You can also discover our heritage fruit trees and learn about the rich history of heritage fruit. Buy your Orchard Pass to enjoy unlimited visits for Orchard Walks and weekend Orchard Tours during fruit season and attend one of our short courses on a variety of topics. Bring the whole family to one of our events, which suit all ages and interests throughout the year, from Hanami Blossom Days, Fruit Fairs to Brogdale Cider Festival. Please call in advance! 1. Which activity is available in January according to the chart? A. Winter Pruning. B. Hanami. C. Blossom Tours. D. Grafting. 2. What can visitors with an Orchard Pass do? A. Participate in all events for free. B. Enjoy numerous visits and a themed course. C. Book short courses at a lower price D. Get discounts for fruits during harvest season. 3. What is the main feature of Brogdale Collections events? A. They usually operate during festival periods. B. They require no careful planning in advance. C. They mainly serve academic research purposes. D. They offer enjoyable experiences to most people. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了布罗格代尔庄园的在售商品、店铺状态、近期活动、短期课程及相关特色服务。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“●SHORT COURSES Winter Pruning: 23 January, 21 February(●短期课程 冬季修剪：1月23日、2月21日)”可知，1月份可参与的活动是冬季修剪课程。故选A项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Buy your Orchard Pass to enjoy unlimited visits for Orchard Walks and weekend Orchard Tours during fruit season and attend one of our short courses on a variety of topics.(购买果园通行证，即可在水果季节无限次参与果园漫步和周末果园游览，并参加我们其中一门涵盖多种主题的短期课程)”可知，持有果园通行证的游客可以享受多次游览机会和一门主题课程。故选B项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Bring the whole family to one of our events, which suit all ages and interests throughout the year, from Hanami Blossom Days, Fruit Fairs to Brogdale Cider Festival.(带上全家人来参加我们的任意一场活动吧，从赏樱花日、水果博览会到布罗格代尔苹果酒节，我们的活动全年适合各个年龄段、各种兴趣爱好的人)”可知，布罗格代尔庄园活动的主要特色是能为大多数人提供愉快的体验。故选D项。 Passage 3(安徽六安市2025-2026学年高二年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题C篇) In Western culture, there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Similarly, in Chinese culture, there is a saying, “Drink a bowl of Laba Porridge and enjoy a year of health without worries.” Today, let’s make Laba Porridge to have a healthy year. As the name suggests, Laba Porridge contains eight ingredients (成分), such as dried longan (龙眼), dried lotus seeds, goji berries, pine nuts, and sometimes traditional Chinese medicine. While the porridge can be served plain, it tastes best when sweetened. In some parts of China, people add ingredients like preserved pork sausage (腊肠) and mushrooms to make the porridge tasty. Before cooking, soak the beans and tough seeds like lotus seeds overnight. This helps them soften and cook faster. The soaking time depends on whether you have a high-pressure pot. If you only have a regular pot, you will need to soak them for an additional 2 hours. Don’t forget to wash all the ingredients at the very beginning, even if you buy them fresh from the supermarket. Then, mix the grains, beans, and nuts with cold water. After the ingredients are ready, pour in the water into a pot or a high-pressure pot. You can add more water if you prefer a thinner porridge. Bring the mixture to a boil over medium heat. Once it starts boiling, reduce the heat to low and let it simmer (炖) for about 1.5 to 2 hours. Stir occasionally to prevent the rice from sticking to the bottom of the pot. Add the dried fruits 30 minutes before you turn off the heat, as they are easy to cook. Let the porridge cool slightly before serving. You can enjoy it warm, which is perfect for cold winter days. Sounds easy, right? Actually, making Laba Porridge itself is a great way to celebrate the Laba Festival. It is not only tasty but also symbolizes health and good luck for the coming year. Enjoy it! 1. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By explaining the advantages of Laba Porridge. B. By comparing a Western saying with a Chinese saying C. By describing the ingredients used in Laba Porridge D. By sharing a personal story about making Laba Porridge. 2. What is the main idea of paragraph 2? A. The history of the Laba Festival. B. The ingredients of Laba Porridge. C. The preparation for cooking Laba Porridge. D. The differences in flavors in northern and southern China. 3. What does the word “soak” mean in paragraph 3? A. To boil the ingredients. B. To dry the ingredients. C. To immerse the ingredients in water. D. To mix the ingredients thoroughly. 4. Which of the following is the right order to cook Laba Porridge? ①cooking the beans ②buying the beans ③mixing the beans ④adding dried fruits ⑤washing the beans ⑥soaking the beans ⑦serving the beans A. ①⑤③②④⑥⑦ B. ⑦①③④⑤②⑥ C. ②⑤⑥③①④⑦ D. ①⑦②④⑤③⑥ 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍腊八粥的食材、做法及节日意义。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“In Western culture, there is a saying, ‘An apple a day keeps the doctor away.’ Similarly, in Chinese culture, there is a saying, ‘Drink a bowl of Laba Porridge and enjoy a year of health without worries.’ Today, let’s make Laba Porridge to have a healthy year. (在西方文化中有句谚语：‘一天一苹果，医生远离我。’同样，在中国文化中也有这样的说法：‘喝碗腊八粥，健康无忧一整年。’今天，就让我们一起来熬制腊八粥，迎接健康的一年。)”可知，作者通过对比中外谚语引入话题。故选B。 【2题详解】 主旨大意题。第二段中“As the name suggests, Laba Porridge contains eight ingredients (成分), such as dried longan (龙眼), dried lotus seeds, goji berries, pine nuts, and sometimes traditional Chinese medicine. (顾名思义，腊八粥包含八种食材，如龙眼干、莲子干、枸杞、松子，有时还会加入中药材。)”可知，本段主要介绍腊八粥的食材。故选B。 【3题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Before cooking, soak the beans and tough seeds like lotus seeds overnight. This helps them soften and cook faster. (煮之前，把豆类和莲子这类较硬的食材soak一夜。这样能让它们变软，更快煮熟。)”可知，在烹饪前对豆子和像莲子这样坚硬的种子进行某种操作，能让它们变软且烹饪得更快。结合常识，将豆子和种子浸泡在水中可以使它们变软，所以soak意为把食材浸泡在水里。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Don’t forget to wash all the ingredients at the very beginning, even if you buy them fresh from the supermarket. (一开始别忘了把所有食材洗净，即使是从超市新买的也一样。)”、“Before cooking, soak the beans and tough seeds like lotus seeds overnight. (煮之前，把豆类和莲子这类较硬的食材浸泡一夜。)”、“Then, mix the grains, beans, and nuts with cold water. (然后，把谷物、豆类和坚果用冷水混合。)”和第四段中“Bring the mixture to a boil over medium heat. (用中火将混合物煮沸。)”、“Add the dried fruits 30 minutes before you turn off the heat, as they are easy to cook. (关火前30分钟再放入干果，因为它们很容易熟。)”可知，制作腊八粥的正确顺序应该是：首先②“buying the beans (买豆子)”；然后⑤“washing the beans (洗豆子)”；接着⑥“soaking the beans (浸泡豆子)”；之后③“mixing the beans (混合豆子)”；再①“cooking the beans (煮豆子)”；然后④“adding dried fruits (加入干果)”；最后⑦“serving the beans (上菜)”。所以正确的顺序是②⑤⑥③①④⑦，故选C。 Passage 4(湖北十堰市第一中学2025-2026学年第一学期期末考试高二英语试题C篇) Swedish Midsommar, also known as Midsummer, is a beloved holiday in Sweden that marks the Summer Solstice, the longest day of the year. This usually takes place around mid-June in the Northern Hemisphere. With Midsummer being the longest day of the year, it was often considered a magical night to the agricultural society within Sweden. Full of mystery and enchantment (魅力) it’s believed to be a time when plants gained healing powers and were used to predict the future. Today, it is more about celebrating the beginning of summer and the good times ahead. Like all major holidays, Midsummer focuses on sharing food and drinks with loved ones. Traditional Swedish dishes you’ll find on a Midsummer table include herring in all forms served with chives and sour cream, boiled new potatoes with fresh dill, cured salmon, rustic breads, potato dumplings, meatballs, and a dessert involving strawberries. Everyone has their own Midsummer traditions, but many stick to the more traditional options when it comes to celebrating. For a grand Midsummer lunch-party, no celebration would be complete without dancing with flowers in your hair, singing songs, while feasting on a delicious selection of Swedish dishes. Another form of celebrating Midsummer was the raising of a pole which was then danced around. This lovely tradition is still very much a part of Midsummer celebrations with the maypole decorated in garlands of leaves and fresh flowers. At the heart of Swedish Midsummer lies the spirit of togetherness and human connection. Families, friends, and communities gather in joyful union, creating a shared experience that goes beyond individual boundaries. The dances around the maypole, the laughter, and the heartfelt conversations produce a sense of belonging and interdependence. Midsummer reminds us of the fundamental need for social bonds and the fulfillment gained from genuine human interaction. It serves as a reminder that in the complexities of modern life, the simplest connections can bring us deep joy and fulfillment. 1. What can we know about Swedish Midsummer? A. It marks the hottest day of the year. B. It celebrates the arrival of summer. C. It is used to predict the near future. D. It is based on a mysterious old tale. 2. What is mainly discussed Midsummer in paragraph 4? A. Its dishes. B. Its origins. C. Its customs. D. Its influences. 3. What is the significance of celebrating Midsummer? A. Learning the value of teamwork. B. Appreciating the warmth of unity. C. Keeping in touch with old friends. D. Passing on the traditional lifestyle. 4. In which part of a magazine may you read this passage? A. Culture. B. Wellbeing. C. Event. D. Fashion. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。瑞典仲夏节，也被称为仲夏节，是瑞典一个受人喜爱的节日，标志着夏至，一年中最长的一天。文章对其进行了详细介绍。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Today, it is more about celebrating the beginning of summer and the good times ahead.(今天，它更多的是庆祝夏天的开始和未来的美好时光。)”可知，瑞典的仲夏庆祝夏天的到来。故选B。 【2题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段第一句“Everyone has their own Midsummer traditions, but many stick to the more traditional options when it comes to celebrating.(每个人都有自己的仲夏传统，但许多人在庆祝时坚持更传统的选择。)”和最后一句“This lovely tradition is still very much a part of Midsummer celebrations with the maypole decorated in garlands of leaves and fresh flowers.(这个可爱的传统仍然是盛夏庆祝活动的一部分，人们在五月柱上装饰着树叶和鲜花的花环。)”可知，第四段主要是讲仲夏的习俗。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“At the heart of Swedish Midsummer lies the spirit of togetherness and human connection.(瑞典仲夏节的核心是团结精神和人与人之间的联系。)”可知，庆祝仲夏节的意义是感受团结的温暖。故选B。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Swedish Midsommar, also known as Midsummer, is a beloved holiday in Sweden that marks the Summer Solstice, the longest day of the year. This usually takes place around mid-June in the Northern Hemisphere.(瑞典仲夏节，也被称为仲夏节，是瑞典一个受人喜爱的节日，标志着夏至，一年中最长的一天。这通常发生在北半球的6月中旬左右。)”可知，文章主要是介绍瑞典仲夏节，是一篇关于文化习俗的文章。故选A。 Passage 5(四川自贡2025-2026学年高二上学期期末英语试题) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The USA Wushu Kungfu Federation is making efforts to spread the cultural essence of wushu. For ____1____ first time in over 30 years, it will host the inaugural (首届) International Kungfu and Taiji Festival in Houston from August 22 to 24. Founded in 1992, the federation ____2____ (focus) on competitive wushu for decades. However, ____3____ (it) president Anthony Goh realized they had ignored the cultural aspect of traditional wushu, ____4____ is more about personal cultivation and health than competition. Chinese martial arts have a long history in the US. Starting from around the year 2000, many Chinese martial arts masters and ____5____ (coach) moved to the US to set up wushu schools. Although the number has grown, compared to other types of martial arts schools, Chinese wushu schools are still fewer. The festival aims ____6____ (provide) a platform for wushu schools to share experiences. Over 30 masters will offer classes, and healthy lifestyles as well as acupuncture (针灸) will be included, since they are closely connected ____7____ Chinese martial arts in culture. The federation is also developing a rank system and a coach certificate program, ____8____ (help) students progress and masters achieve business development. As a precious part of Chinese culture, wushu carries the ____9____ (wise) of generations. Through this festival, the federation hopes to build a “home” for wushu lovers and make this cultural treasure more widely ____10____ (know) in the US. 【答案】1. the 2. has focused##has been focusing 3. its 4. which 5. coaches 6. to provide 7. with 8. helping 9. wisdom 10. known 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了美国武术功夫联合会为推广武术文化，将在休斯顿举办首届国际功夫太极节的相关背景与意义。 【1题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这是30多年来它首次将于8月22日至24日在休斯顿举办首届国际功夫太极节。此处是固定搭配for the first time，表示“第一次”。故填the。 【2题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：该联合会成立于1992年，几十年来一直专注于竞技武术。根据时间状语“for decades”及主语“the federation”可知，此处应用现在完成时has focused或现在完成进行时has been focusing，表示动作从过去持续到现在并可能继续下去。故填has focused或has been focusing。 【3题详解】 考查代词。句意：然而，它的主席Anthony Goh意识到，他们忽略了传统武术的文化层面，这种文化层面更多关乎个人修养与健康，而非竞技。此处修饰名词president，应用形容词性物主代词its，表示“它的”。故填its。 【4题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：然而，它的主席Anthony Goh意识到，他们忽略了传统武术的文化层面，这种文化层面更多关乎个人修养与健康，而非竞技。分析句子可知，此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是the cultural aspect of traditional wushu，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 【5题详解】 考查名词。句意：从2000年左右开始，许多中国武术大师和教练移居美国，开设武术学校。此处与名词masters并列，应用可数名词复数coaches，表示“教练们”。故填coaches。 【6题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：该节日旨在为武术学校提供一个分享经历的平台。此处是固定搭配aim to do sth.，表示“旨在做某事”，应用动词不定式to provide。故填to provide。 【7题详解】 考查介词。句意：超过30位大师将授课，健康生活方式和针灸也将被纳入其中，因为它们在文化上与中国武术密切相关。此处表示文化、理念等抽象事物之间的关联，应是固定搭配be connected with，表示“与……相关联”。故填with。 【8题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：该联合会还在开发一个等级体系和教练认证项目，帮助学生进步和大师实现业务发展。a rank system and a coach certificate program与help是主谓关系，应用现在分词helping，作状语。故填helping。 【9题详解】 考查名词。句意：作为中国文化的宝贵组成部分，武术承载着世世代代的智慧。根据空前the及空后of可知，此处应用名词wisdom，表示“智慧”，作宾语。故填wisdom。 【10题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：通过这个节日，联合会希望为武术爱好者建立一个“家园”，并让这一文化瑰宝在美国更广为人知。know与this cultural treasure是动宾关系，此处是固定搭配“make+宾语+过去分词”，表示“使某事被做”，应用过去分词known，作宾补。故填known。 Passage 6(安徽省江淮协作区期末联合检测2024-2025学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The United Nations (UN) marked its 16th Chinese Language Day on Tuesday at its New York headquarters (总部), offering an important cultural experience that combined Chinese poetry and music. This year’s event, “Poetic China: Rhymes and Romance,” featured Chinese poetry readings, musical performances, and an exhibition on Chinese characters. More than 400 UN ____1____ (official) and international guests attended. The event showcased a performance by the UN singers, ____2____ dressed in traditional costumes, sang the famous Chinese folk song “Jasmine”. Additionally, UN staff read passages from classic Chinese texts, including the Book of Poetry and the Book of Changes, as well as a poem ____3____ Chinese artificial intelligence company DeepSeek, ____4___ (explore) the lyrical beauty of the Chinese language. During the opening ceremony, Fu Cong, China’s permanent ____5____ (represent) to the UN, remarked that poetry is deeply rooted in the soul of the Chinese people. He noted that Chinese classical poetry, which ____6____ (date) back over 3,000 years, marks the beginning of ____7____ rich cultural tradition. Fu highlighted that “Chinese is stepping ____8____ (confident) onto the world stage, becoming a bridge that crosses cultures, promotes understanding and helps develop consensus (共识).” He further emphasized that the event is “more than just one language” ____9____ “a celebration of dialogue among civilizations,” something ____10____ (need) more than ever today. 【答案】1. officials 2. who 3. by 4. exploring 5. representative 6. dates 7. a 8. confidently 9. but 10. needed 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了联合国在其纽约总部举行了第16个联合国中文日活动，展示了中国诗歌和音乐等文化元素，强调了中文在国际舞台上的重要性以及此次活动对文明对话的意义。 【1题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：400多名联合国官员和国际嘉宾出席了此次活动。official为可数名词，由More than 400可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填officials。 【2题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：活动展示了联合国歌手的表演，他们身着传统服装，演唱了著名的中国民歌《茉莉花》。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词the UN singers，指人，关系词在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词who引导。故填who。 【3题详解】 考查介词。句意：此外，联合国工作人员还朗诵了中国经典文本《诗经》和《易经》的片段，以及中国人工智能公司深寻科技的一首诗，探索中文的抒情之美。此处表示“由……创作的”，应用介词by。故填by。 【4题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，联合国工作人员还朗诵了中国经典文本《诗经》和《易经》的片段，以及中国人工智能公司深寻科技的一首诗，探索中文的抒情之美。空处需填非谓语动词作状语，UN staff和explore为主动关系，需填现在分词形式。故填exploring。 【5题详解】 考查名词。句意：在开幕式上，中国常驻联合国代表傅聪表示，诗歌深深植根于中国人民的灵魂之中。根据空前permanent和空后to the UN可知，此处应用名词representative，意为“代表”，此处指Fu Cong，作其同位语，应用单数形式。故填representative。 【6题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：他指出，中国古典诗歌可以追溯到3000多年前，标志着一个丰富的文化传统的开始。设空处为从句，此处陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，which引导定语从句，指代先行词Chinese classical poetry，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填dates。 【7题详解】 考查冠词。句意：他指出，中国古典诗歌可以追溯到3000多年前，标志着一个丰富的文化传统的开始。tradition为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且rich发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【8题详解】 考查副词。句意：傅强调说：“中文正自信地走向世界舞台，成为跨越文化、促进理解、帮助达成共识的桥梁。”修饰动词stepping需用副词confidently作状语。故填confidently。 【9题详解】 考查连词。句意：他进一步强调，这次活动“不仅仅是一种语言”，而是“文明对话的庆典”，这在今天比以往任何时候都更加需要。not...but...为固定短语，意为“不是……而是……”。故填but。 【10题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他进一步强调，这次活动“不仅仅是一种语言”，而是“文明对话的庆典”，这在今天比以往任何时候都更加需要。空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰something，need和something为动宾关系，需填过去分词形式。故填needed。 Passage 7(河南洛阳市2025-2026学年第一学期期末考试高二英语试题) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 To celebrate the upcoming International Chinese Language Day, ____1____ falls on Sunday, language learners, enthusiasts of Chinese culture, and international Chinese educators in China gathered in Beijing last Friday to celebrate the special day aimed ____2____ demonstrating the unique charm of the Chinese language. The launch ceremony of the day, ____3____ (promote) the vision of “Chinese Language: A Gift Across Time and Space”, was held at Beijing Foreign Studies University. It featured a ____4____ (various) of rich cultural events, including exhibitions of Chinese calligraphy works and digital art, lectures on Chinese films and sci-fi novels, and demonstrations of traditional Chinese dress. Hundreds of foreign students studying Chinese in China participated in the event ____5____ (active). ____6____ (establish) in 2020 by the Ministry of Education’s Center for Language Education and Cooperation and Chinese Plus — ____7____ organization dedicated to the study and teaching of Chinese language and literature — the International Chinese Language Day has seen widespread global engagement. Over the past five years, more than 1,000 organizations in over 160 countries ____8____ (organize) more than 5,000 activities to celebrate the event. Do Thanh Van, head of the Confucius Institute at Hanoi University, said via video that Chinese is not just a means of communication ____9____ a bridge that connects cultures, ____10____ (allow) history to speak to the present and helps China and the world understand each other better. 【答案】1. which 2. at 3. promoting 4. variety 5. actively 6 Established 7. an 8. have organized##have been organizing 9. but 10. allows 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了国际中文日的设立背景、在北京举办的庆祝活动及其在全球文化交流中的重要意义。 【1题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：为庆祝即将到来的周日国际汉语日，语言学习者、中国文化爱好者和在中国的国际汉语教育工作者上周五齐聚北京，庆祝这一旨在展示汉语独特魅力的特殊日子。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为International Chinese Language Day，指物，且关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which。故填which。 【2题详解】 考查介词。句意：为庆祝即将到来的周日国际汉语日，语言学习者、中国文化爱好者和在中国的国际汉语教育工作者上周五齐聚北京，庆祝这一旨在展示汉语独特魅力的特殊日子。aimed at doing sth为固定搭配，意为“旨在做某事”。故填at。 【3题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：当天的启动仪式旨在推广“汉语：穿越时空的礼物”这一愿景，在北京外国语大学举行。空处作后置定语，修饰The launch ceremony，且与逻辑主语之间为主动关系，应用现在分词形式。故填promoting。 【4题详解】 考查名词。句意：它举办了各种丰富的文化活动，包括中国书法作品和数字艺术展览、中国电影和科幻小说讲座以及中国传统服饰展示。a variety of为固定短语，意为“各种各样的”，所以空处需用various的名词形式variety。故填variety。 【5题详解】 考查副词。句意：数百名在华学习汉语的外国学生积极参加了此次活动。空处修饰动词participated，应用active的副词形式actively，作状语。故填actively。 【6题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：国际汉语日由教育部语言教育与合作中心和致力于中国语言文学研究和教学的组织“汉语+”于2020年成立，在全球范围内得到了广泛的参与。空处作状语，establish与主语the International Chinese Language Day之间为被动关系，且动作已完成，应用过去分词形式，句首单词首字母需大写。故填Established。 【7题详解】 考查冠词。句意：国际汉语日由教育部语言教育与合作中心和致力于中国语言文学研究和教学的组织“汉语+”于2020年成立，在全球范围内得到了广泛的参与。organization为可数名词单数，此处表泛指，且以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 【8题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：在过去的五年里，160多个国家的1000多个机构组织了5000多场活动来庆祝这一盛事。根据时间状语Over the past five years可知，此处应用现在完成时，或使用现在完成进行时，强调动作一直在进行，主语more than 1,000 organizations为复数，助动词使用have。故填have organized/have been organizing。 【9题详解】 考查连词。句意：河内大学孔子学院院长杜青云通过视频表示，汉语不仅是一种交流方式，也是连接文化、让历史与现在对话、帮助中国和世界更好地相互理解的桥梁。not just... but (also)...为固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 【10题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：河内大学孔子学院院长杜青云通过视频表示，汉语不仅是一种交流方式，也是连接文化、让历史与现在对话、帮助中国和世界更好地相互理解的桥梁。在that引导的宾语从句中，空处与is和helps并列，作并列谓语，从句使用一般现在时，从句主语是Chinese，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式allows。故填allows。 Passage 8(浙江省绍兴市2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语试题) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Hanyi Festival, also ____1____ (refer) to as Winter Clothing Festival, Ancestor Worship Festival, or October Memorial Day, is an important traditional day of remembrance in China. It is observed annually ____2____ the first day of the tenth month of the traditional Chinese calendar. This year, the festival falls on Nov. 20th. The Hanyi Festival, together with Qingming Festival in spring and Zhongyuan Festival in summer, ____3____ (regard) as one of China’s three “ghost festivals”. On this day, people send warmth and care to ____4____ deceased (亡故的) through serious yet heartfelt ceremony, expressing love, honor and filial ____5____ (devote). The origin of the festival ____6____ (date) back to the Zhou Dynasty, when people practiced the custom of bestowing winter garments. The Book of Songs records the line, “In the ninth month, winter clothing is granted”, reminding people to prepare for the coming cold. The custom gained emotional ____7____ (deep) through the legend of Lady Meng Jiang, ____8____ traveled thousands of miles to bring winter clothes to her husband ____9____ (build) the Great Wall, only to find he had died. In grief, she burned the clothes she had prepared, letting the flames carry her love to him in the afterlife. Her story inspired later generations to burn paper garments for ____10____ (they) own ancestors. 【答案】1. referred 2. on 3. is regarded 4. the 5. devotion 6. dates 7. depth 8. who 9. building 10. their 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了寒衣节的别称、时间、地位、习俗、起源及相关传说，展现其作为中国传统祭祀节日的文化内涵。 【1题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：寒衣节，又称冬衣节、祭祖节或十月朝，是中国一个重要的传统纪念日子。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语，refer与逻辑主语The Hanyi Festival之间为被动关系，常用be referred to as结构，此处省略be动词，用过去分词形式。故填referred。 【2题详解】 考查介词。句意：它在每年农历十月初一庆祝。此处表示“在具体的某一天”常用介词on，结合空后的the first day of the tenth month of the traditional Chinese calendar，可知此处用介词on。故填on。 【3题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：寒衣节与春季的清明节、夏季的中元节并称为中国三大“鬼节”之一。此处为谓语动词，主语The Hanyi Festival为单数形式，together with连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数由前面的主语决定；且主语与regard之间为被动关系，意为“被认为”，陈述客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is regarded。 【4题详解】 考查定冠词。句意：在这一天，人们通过庄重而真挚的仪式，向逝者传递温暖与关怀，表达爱意、敬意和孝心。此处特指“亡故的人”，deceased前常用定冠词the，the deceased表示“逝者，死者”，为固定搭配。故填the。 【5题详解】 考查名词。句意：在这一天，人们通过庄重而真挚的仪式，向逝者传递温暖与关怀，表达爱意、敬意和孝心。此处与love、honor并列，作expressing的宾语，应用名词形式，devote的名词形式为devotion，意为“奉献，孝心”，为不可数名词。故填devotion。 【6题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：这个节日的起源可以追溯到周朝，当时人们有赠送冬衣的习俗。此处为谓语动词，date back to意为“追溯到”，常用一般现在时，主语The origin为单数形式，所以用dates。故填dates。 【7题详解】 考查名词。句意：孟姜女的传说让这一习俗更具情感深度。此处作gained的宾语，应用名词形式，deep的名词形式为depth，意为“深度”，为不可数名词。故填depth。 【8题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：孟姜女千里迢迢为修筑长城的丈夫送冬衣，却发现丈夫早已离世。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为Lady Meng Jiang，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以用关系代词who。故填who。 【9题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：孟姜女千里迢迢为修筑长城的丈夫送冬衣，却发现丈夫早已离世。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语，build与逻辑主语her husband之间为主动关系，表示“正在修筑长城的丈夫”，用现在分词形式building。故填building。 【10题详解】 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：她的故事启发了后人也为自己的祖先烧纸衣。此处修饰名词ancestors，应用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，their own表示“他们自己的”，符合语境。故填their。 迁移应用篇 一、根据提示完成句子 1. 她对他人非常友善且乐于助人，这就是她在同学中如此受欢迎的原因。 She is very kind and helpful to others， and _______________ among her classmates. 2. 她确实喜欢读书，并且把大部分空闲时间都花在图书馆里。 She _______________ reading books and spends most of her free time in the library. 3. 我们不仅应该保护环境，还应该教育其他人也这样做。 We should _______________others to do the same. 【参考答案】 1.that is why she is so popular　 2.does love　 3.not only protect the environment but also educate　 二、应用文写作(吉林省白城市实验高级中学2024-2025学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题) 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对近期申遗成功的中国春节很感兴趣，请你写一封邮件向他介绍春节期间你所经历的一次民俗体验。内容包括： (1)民俗体验过程； (2)体会或感受。 参考词汇：folk-custom 民俗 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Dear Tom, I’m extremely delighted to learn that you’ re fascinated by the Spring Festival, which has recently been inscribed on the intangible cultural heritage list. Now, I’m eager to share a unique folk-custom experience with you. During the Spring Festival, I participated in making Chinese paper-cuttings. First, I selected a vivid pattern from a collection of samples. Then, armed with a pair of scissors and a piece of red paper, I started to cut carefully along the lines. It was a painstaking process, but with patience and perseverance, a beautiful paper-cutting emerged in my hands. This experience not only immersed me in the rich festive ambiance but also enabled me to appreciate the profoundness and elegance of traditional Chinese culture. I sincerely hope you can come and experience the Chinese Spring Festival in person. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封邮件向英国笔友Tom介绍春节期间你所经历的一次民俗体验。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴：delighted → glad 选择：select → choose 装备：armed with → equipped with 真诚地：sincerely → genuinely 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：This experience not only immersed me in the rich festive ambiance but also enabled me to appreciate the profoundness and elegance of traditional Chinese culture. 拓展句：Not only did this experience immerse me in the rich festive ambiance but also it enabled me to appreciate the profoundness and elegance of traditional Chinese culture. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m extremely delighted to learn that you’ re fascinated by the Spring Festival, which has recently been inscribed on the intangible cultural heritage list. (运用了that引导宾语从句和which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] I sincerely hope you can come and experience the Chinese Spring Festival in person. (运用了省略that的宾语从句) ( 1 / 13 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Unit 2 Let's celebrate! 外刊拓展提升（多题型专练） 识·单元要点概览 读·外刊拓展阅读 （来源：chinadaily.com.cn ） The 36th Qingdao International Beer Festival kicks off The 36th Qingdao International Beer Festival opened in grand style on Friday evening in Qingdao West Coast New Area, Shandong province, kicking off a month-long citywide celebration of beer, culture and entertainment. Running through Aug 15, this year's festival will feature more than 2,000 events, including beer tastings, cultural performances and international trade exchanges, organizers said. At the Golden Beach Beer City in Qingdao West Coast New Area, nine beer tents have been set up, offering more than 2,300 varieties of beer from around the world, ranging from premium craft brews to specialty fruit-flavored beers, catering to diverse tastes. Established in 1991, the Qingdao International Beer Festival has grown into one of China's most renowned cultural festivals and a signature platform for Qingdao's global exchanges. This year's festival features three major venues — the West Coast New Area venue, Laoshan venue and Qingdao Old Town venue — adopting a citywide approach with coordinated activities across multiple locations. Through beer culture, the festival aims to boost consumption, enhance international appeal and offer visitors richer experiences, organizers added. 【全文翻译】 第 36 届青岛国际啤酒节盛大启幕 第 36 届青岛国际啤酒节于周五晚间在山东省青岛西海岸新区隆重开幕，开启为期一个月、覆盖全城的啤酒、文化与娱乐盛会。 主办方介绍，本届啤酒节持续至 8 月 15 日，将举办 2000 余场活动，包含啤酒品鉴、文艺演出以及国际贸易交流等。 在青岛西海岸新区金沙滩啤酒城，共搭建九大啤酒大篷，汇集全球 2300 余款啤酒，既有高端精酿，也有特色果味啤酒，满足不同人群的多样口味。 青岛国际啤酒节始创于 1991 年，现已发展成为国内最知名的文化节庆之一，也是青岛开展国际交流的标志性平台。 本届啤酒节设立三大会场 —— 西海岸新区会场、崂山会场以及青岛老城会场，采用全域办节模式，多地联动同步开展系列活动。 主办方补充道，啤酒节借助啤酒文化，旨在拉动消费、提升国际影响力，为游客带来更加丰富多元的体验。 【核心词汇】 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. kick off 开幕，启动 2. in grand style 隆重地 3. month-long adj. 为期一个月的 4. celebration n. 庆典，盛会 5. feature v. 以…… 为特色；举办 6. tasting n. 品鉴，品尝 7. performance n. 演出，表演 8. variety n. 种类，品种 9. premium adj. 高端的，优质的 10. craft brew 精酿啤酒 11. cater to 迎合，满足 12. diverse adj. 多样的，不同的 13. renowned adj. 著名的，知名的 14. signature adj. 标志性的 15. venue n. 会场，场地 16. coordinate v. 协调，统筹 17. boost v. 推动，拉动 18. consumption n. 消费 19. enhance v. 增强，提升 20. appeal n. 吸引力，影响力 【长难句分析】 1.The 36th Qingdao International Beer Festival opened in grand style on Friday evening in Qingdao West Coast New Area, kicking off a month-long citywide celebration of beer, culture and entertainment. 句意：第 36 届青岛国际啤酒节于周五晚间在山东省青岛西海岸新区隆重开幕，开启为期一个月、覆盖全城的啤酒、文化与娱乐盛会。 分析：本句主干主语为 The 36th Qingdao International Beer Festival，谓语 opened；in grand style、on Friday evening、in Qingdao West Coast New Area 分别作方式、时间、地点状语；句尾 kicking off a month-long citywide celebration of beer, culture and entertainment 是现在分词短语作结果状语；介词短语 of beer, culture and entertainment 作后置定语修饰 celebration。 2.At the Golden Beach Beer City in Qingdao West Coast New Area, nine beer tents have been set up, offering more than 2,300 varieties of beer from around the world, ranging from premium craft brews to specialty fruit-flavored beers, catering to diverse tastes. 句意：在青岛西海岸新区金沙滩啤酒城，共搭建九大啤酒大篷，汇集全球 2300 余款啤酒，既有高端精酿，也有特色果味啤酒，满足不同人群的多样口味。 分析：句首 At the Golden Beach Beer City in Qingdao West Coast New Area 为地点状语；句子主干 nine beer tents have been set up；offering more than 2,300 varieties of beer from around the world 为现在分词短语作伴随状语；ranging from premium craft brews to specialty fruit-flavored beers 是现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰 beer；末尾 catering to diverse tastes 同样为现在分词短语，补充说明前面各类啤酒带来的效果。 练·能力培优拔高 培优提升篇 Passage 1(广西钦州市2025-2026学年秋季学期高二年级期末教学质量监测英语试卷A篇) Teachers’ Day is a special occasion to honour the dedication(奉献)of educators who shape future generations. Although the dates and traditions vary around the world, the spirit of gratitude is universal. Oct 5 has been designated by UNESCO as World Teachers’ Day, celebrated annually since 1994. On this day, schools and educational institutions host events to highlight the vital role of teachers. India India marks Teachers’ Day on Sept 5, honouring the birth anniversary of Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, an admired philosopher and the country’s second president. Since 1962, the day has been celebrated with cultural activities in schools and recognition of outstanding educators. It also features role-reversal activities where students teach the classes. Mexico Mexico celebrates Teachers’ Day on May 15, a tradition established in 1918. On this day, schools hold special events where students show appreciation through performances, songs and small gifts such as flowers or cards. While not a public holiday, the day is widely observed across the country. Vietnam Vietnamese Teachers’ Day, officially established by the government in 1982, is celebrated on Nov 20. Common traditions include students presenting flowers and gifts, organizing school ceremonies, and former students returning to pay respects to their teachers. Malaysia Malaysia observes Teachers’ Day on May 16, commemorating（纪念）the adoption of the Razak Report in 1956, which laid the foundation of the nation’s national education system. On this day, schools hold celebrations where students and communities express gratitude with cards, small gifts, flowers or symbols of appreciation. 1. What is special about Teachers’ Day in India? A. Former students return to their schools. B. Students give lessons at school. C. It honours the nation’s first president. D. It started to be celebrated in 1918. 2. What do Teachers’ Day in Mexico and that in Malaysia have in common? A. They are established by the government in 1962. B. They celebrate the release of a report. C. They are public holidays for all people. D. They are in May with gift-giving traditions. 3. What is the purpose of the text? A. To introduce Teachers’ Day in different countries. B. To explain why we celebrate World Teachers’ Day. C. To tell us the history of UNESCO’s special day. D. To describe students’ activities on Teachers’ Day. Passage 2(四川省眉山市2025-2026学年高二上学期期末考教学质量监测英语试题A篇 ) WHAT’S ON AT BROGDALE ●FRUIT FOR SALE We have Medlars available. If you would like to buy, please visit the Brogdale Collections office 10 am-4 pm. ●TIDDLY POMME SHOP It is closed for the winter. We’ll reopen in the spring! In the meantime, the shop will be open on weekends, selling a selection of gifts. ●NEXT EVENTS Wassailing: 17 January Blossom Tours: 28, 29 March, 18, 19, 25, 26 April Hanami: 11-12 April ●SHORT COURSES Winter Pruning: 23 January, 21 February Grafting: 6, 21 March Brogdale Collections is the home of the National Fruit Collection, our orchards are a living history and heritage of fruit. Brogdale Collections in Faversham offers a variety of activities and things-to do. From a peaceful walk among our beautiful apple trees to a fun-filled activity, there is always something enjoyable to do. You can also discover our heritage fruit trees and learn about the rich history of heritage fruit. Buy your Orchard Pass to enjoy unlimited visits for Orchard Walks and weekend Orchard Tours during fruit season and attend one of our short courses on a variety of topics. Bring the whole family to one of our events, which suit all ages and interests throughout the year, from Hanami Blossom Days, Fruit Fairs to Brogdale Cider Festival. Please call in advance! 1. Which activity is available in January according to the chart? A. Winter Pruning. B. Hanami. C. Blossom Tours. D. Grafting. 2. What can visitors with an Orchard Pass do? A. Participate in all events for free. B. Enjoy numerous visits and a themed course. C. Book short courses at a lower price D. Get discounts for fruits during harvest season. 3. What is the main feature of Brogdale Collections events? A. They usually operate during festival periods. B. They require no careful planning in advance. C. They mainly serve academic research purposes. D. They offer enjoyable experiences to most people. Passage 3(安徽六安市2025-2026学年高二年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题C篇) In Western culture, there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Similarly, in Chinese culture, there is a saying, “Drink a bowl of Laba Porridge and enjoy a year of health without worries.” Today, let’s make Laba Porridge to have a healthy year. As the name suggests, Laba Porridge contains eight ingredients (成分), such as dried longan (龙眼), dried lotus seeds, goji berries, pine nuts, and sometimes traditional Chinese medicine. While the porridge can be served plain, it tastes best when sweetened. In some parts of China, people add ingredients like preserved pork sausage (腊肠) and mushrooms to make the porridge tasty. Before cooking, soak the beans and tough seeds like lotus seeds overnight. This helps them soften and cook faster. The soaking time depends on whether you have a high-pressure pot. If you only have a regular pot, you will need to soak them for an additional 2 hours. Don’t forget to wash all the ingredients at the very beginning, even if you buy them fresh from the supermarket. Then, mix the grains, beans, and nuts with cold water. After the ingredients are ready, pour in the water into a pot or a high-pressure pot. You can add more water if you prefer a thinner porridge. Bring the mixture to a boil over medium heat. Once it starts boiling, reduce the heat to low and let it simmer (炖) for about 1.5 to 2 hours. Stir occasionally to prevent the rice from sticking to the bottom of the pot. Add the dried fruits 30 minutes before you turn off the heat, as they are easy to cook. Let the porridge cool slightly before serving. You can enjoy it warm, which is perfect for cold winter days. Sounds easy, right? Actually, making Laba Porridge itself is a great way to celebrate the Laba Festival. It is not only tasty but also symbolizes health and good luck for the coming year. Enjoy it! 1. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By explaining the advantages of Laba Porridge. B. By comparing a Western saying with a Chinese saying C. By describing the ingredients used in Laba Porridge D. By sharing a personal story about making Laba Porridge. 2. What is the main idea of paragraph 2? A. The history of the Laba Festival. B. The ingredients of Laba Porridge. C. The preparation for cooking Laba Porridge. D. The differences in flavors in northern and southern China. 3. What does the word “soak” mean in paragraph 3? A. To boil the ingredients. B. To dry the ingredients. C. To immerse the ingredients in water. D. To mix the ingredients thoroughly. 4. Which of the following is the right order to cook Laba Porridge? ①cooking the beans ②buying the beans ③mixing the beans ④adding dried fruits ⑤washing the beans ⑥soaking the beans ⑦serving the beans A. ①⑤③②④⑥⑦ B. ⑦①③④⑤②⑥ C. ②⑤⑥③①④⑦ D. ①⑦②④⑤③⑥ Passage 4(湖北十堰市第一中学2025-2026学年第一学期期末考试高二英语试题C篇) Swedish Midsommar, also known as Midsummer, is a beloved holiday in Sweden that marks the Summer Solstice, the longest day of the year. This usually takes place around mid-June in the Northern Hemisphere. With Midsummer being the longest day of the year, it was often considered a magical night to the agricultural society within Sweden. Full of mystery and enchantment (魅力) it’s believed to be a time when plants gained healing powers and were used to predict the future. Today, it is more about celebrating the beginning of summer and the good times ahead. Like all major holidays, Midsummer focuses on sharing food and drinks with loved ones. Traditional Swedish dishes you’ll find on a Midsummer table include herring in all forms served with chives and sour cream, boiled new potatoes with fresh dill, cured salmon, rustic breads, potato dumplings, meatballs, and a dessert involving strawberries. Everyone has their own Midsummer traditions, but many stick to the more traditional options when it comes to celebrating. For a grand Midsummer lunch-party, no celebration would be complete without dancing with flowers in your hair, singing songs, while feasting on a delicious selection of Swedish dishes. Another form of celebrating Midsummer was the raising of a pole which was then danced around. This lovely tradition is still very much a part of Midsummer celebrations with the maypole decorated in garlands of leaves and fresh flowers. At the heart of Swedish Midsummer lies the spirit of togetherness and human connection. Families, friends, and communities gather in joyful union, creating a shared experience that goes beyond individual boundaries. The dances around the maypole, the laughter, and the heartfelt conversations produce a sense of belonging and interdependence. Midsummer reminds us of the fundamental need for social bonds and the fulfillment gained from genuine human interaction. It serves as a reminder that in the complexities of modern life, the simplest connections can bring us deep joy and fulfillment. 1. What can we know about Swedish Midsummer? A. It marks the hottest day of the year. B. It celebrates the arrival of summer. C. It is used to predict the near future. D. It is based on a mysterious old tale. 2. What is mainly discussed Midsummer in paragraph 4? A. Its dishes. B. Its origins. C. Its customs. D. Its influences. 3. What is the significance of celebrating Midsummer? A. Learning the value of teamwork. B. Appreciating the warmth of unity. C. Keeping in touch with old friends. D. Passing on the traditional lifestyle. 4. In which part of a magazine may you read this passage? A. Culture. B. Wellbeing. C. Event. D. Fashion. Passage 5(四川自贡2025-2026学年高二上学期期末英语试题) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The USA Wushu Kungfu Federation is making efforts to spread the cultural essence of wushu. For ____1____ first time in over 30 years, it will host the inaugural (首届) International Kungfu and Taiji Festival in Houston from August 22 to 24. Founded in 1992, the federation ____2____ (focus) on competitive wushu for decades. However, ____3____ (it) president Anthony Goh realized they had ignored the cultural aspect of traditional wushu, ____4____ is more about personal cultivation and health than competition. Chinese martial arts have a long history in the US. Starting from around the year 2000, many Chinese martial arts masters and ____5____ (coach) moved to the US to set up wushu schools. Although the number has grown, compared to other types of martial arts schools, Chinese wushu schools are still fewer. The festival aims ____6____ (provide) a platform for wushu schools to share experiences. Over 30 masters will offer classes, and healthy lifestyles as well as acupuncture (针灸) will be included, since they are closely connected ____7____ Chinese martial arts in culture. The federation is also developing a rank system and a coach certificate program, ____8____ (help) students progress and masters achieve business development. As a precious part of Chinese culture, wushu carries the ____9____ (wise) of generations. Through this festival, the federation hopes to build a “home” for wushu lovers and make this cultural treasure more widely ____10____ (know) in the US. Passage 6(安徽省江淮协作区期末联合检测2024-2025学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The United Nations (UN) marked its 16th Chinese Language Day on Tuesday at its New York headquarters (总部), offering an important cultural experience that combined Chinese poetry and music. This year’s event, “Poetic China: Rhymes and Romance,” featured Chinese poetry readings, musical performances, and an exhibition on Chinese characters. More than 400 UN ____1____ (official) and international guests attended. The event showcased a performance by the UN singers, ____2____ dressed in traditional costumes, sang the famous Chinese folk song “Jasmine”. Additionally, UN staff read passages from classic Chinese texts, including the Book of Poetry and the Book of Changes, as well as a poem ____3____ Chinese artificial intelligence company DeepSeek, ____4___ (explore) the lyrical beauty of the Chinese language. During the opening ceremony, Fu Cong, China’s permanent ____5____ (represent) to the UN, remarked that poetry is deeply rooted in the soul of the Chinese people. He noted that Chinese classical poetry, which ____6____ (date) back over 3,000 years, marks the beginning of ____7____ rich cultural tradition. Fu highlighted that “Chinese is stepping ____8____ (confident) onto the world stage, becoming a bridge that crosses cultures, promotes understanding and helps develop consensus (共识).” He further emphasized that the event is “more than just one language” ____9____ “a celebration of dialogue among civilizations,” something ____10____ (need) more than ever today. Passage 7(河南洛阳市2025-2026学年第一学期期末考试高二英语试题) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 To celebrate the upcoming International Chinese Language Day, ____1____ falls on Sunday, language learners, enthusiasts of Chinese culture, and international Chinese educators in China gathered in Beijing last Friday to celebrate the special day aimed ____2____ demonstrating the unique charm of the Chinese language. The launch ceremony of the day, ____3____ (promote) the vision of “Chinese Language: A Gift Across Time and Space”, was held at Beijing Foreign Studies University. It featured a ____4____ (various) of rich cultural events, including exhibitions of Chinese calligraphy works and digital art, lectures on Chinese films and sci-fi novels, and demonstrations of traditional Chinese dress. Hundreds of foreign students studying Chinese in China participated in the event ____5____ (active). ____6____ (establish) in 2020 by the Ministry of Education’s Center for Language Education and Cooperation and Chinese Plus — ____7____ organization dedicated to the study and teaching of Chinese language and literature — the International Chinese Language Day has seen widespread global engagement. Over the past five years, more than 1,000 organizations in over 160 countries ____8____ (organize) more than 5,000 activities to celebrate the event. Do Thanh Van, head of the Confucius Institute at Hanoi University, said via video that Chinese is not just a means of communication ____9____ a bridge that connects cultures, ____10____ (allow) history to speak to the present and helps China and the world understand each other better. Passage 8(浙江省绍兴市2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测高二英语试题) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Hanyi Festival, also ____1____ (refer) to as Winter Clothing Festival, Ancestor Worship Festival, or October Memorial Day, is an important traditional day of remembrance in China. It is observed annually ____2____ the first day of the tenth month of the traditional Chinese calendar. This year, the festival falls on Nov. 20th. The Hanyi Festival, together with Qingming Festival in spring and Zhongyuan Festival in summer, ____3____ (regard) as one of China’s three “ghost festivals”. On this day, people send warmth and care to ____4____ deceased (亡故的) through serious yet heartfelt ceremony, expressing love, honor and filial ____5____ (devote). The origin of the festival ____6____ (date) back to the Zhou Dynasty, when people practiced the custom of bestowing winter garments. The Book of Songs records the line, “In the ninth month, winter clothing is granted”, reminding people to prepare for the coming cold. The custom gained emotional ____7____ (deep) through the legend of Lady Meng Jiang, ____8____ traveled thousands of miles to bring winter clothes to her husband ____9____ (build) the Great Wall, only to find he had died. In grief, she burned the clothes she had prepared, letting the flames carry her love to him in the afterlife. Her story inspired later generations to burn paper garments for ____10____ (they) own ancestors. 迁移应用篇 一、根据提示完成句子 1. 她对他人非常友善且乐于助人，这就是她在同学中如此受欢迎的原因。 She is very kind and helpful to others， and _______________ among her classmates. 2. 她确实喜欢读书，并且把大部分空闲时间都花在图书馆里。 She _______________ reading books and spends most of her free time in the library. 3. 我们不仅应该保护环境，还应该教育其他人也这样做。 We should _______________others to do the same. 二、应用文写作(吉林省白城市实验高级中学2024-2025学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题) 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对近期申遗成功的中国春节很感兴趣，请你写一封邮件向他介绍春节期间你所经历的一次民俗体验。内容包括： (1)民俗体验过程； (2)体会或感受。 参考词汇：folk-custom 民俗 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ $