精品解析：辽宁鞍山市海城市2025—2026学年度辽师大版（三起）（2012）第二学期期末监测试卷五年级英语

海城市2025—2026学年度第二学期期末监测试卷 五年级英语 (时间：60分钟 满分: 100分) 温馨提示：同学们，请你认真审题，仔细答题，相信自己的能力，全力以赴，展现最棒的自己。加油! 1. 听音，选出你所听到的词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. football B. chair C. gym （ ） 2. A. count B. can’t C. can （ ） 3. A. help B. helpers C. hope （ ） 4. A. bathroom B. living room C. bedroom （ ） 5. A. beside B. behind C. between 【答案】 ①. C ②. A ③. B ④. C ⑤. B 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. We can play basketball in the school gym. 2. Look, so many sheep. Let me count. 3. You are good helpers. 4. What’s in your bedroom? 5. There is a hill behind our community. 2. 听音，给图片标号。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 【答案】 ①. 5 ②. 3 ③. 2 ④. 1 ⑤. 4 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. The panda is taking pictures. 2. My brother goes to work on foot. 3. They are cleaning the desks and chairs. 4. There is a big computer room in our school. 5. The cat is sitting between the two balls. 3. 听问，句选答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. I’m climbing the hill. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, they are taking pictures. （ ）2. A. 60. B. 12. C. 24. D. 365. （ ） 3. A. Bread and milk. B. In the dining room. C. At 7:20. （ ） 4. A. At 4:30. B. In the park. C. I play with my friends. （ ） 5. A. Yes, I do. B. It’s beautiful. C. Let’s play. 【答案】 ①. B ②. B ③. C ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： 1. Are they climbing the hill? 2. How many months are there in a year? 3. When do you have breakfast? 4. Where do you play after school? 5. Do you like your school? 听短文，把听到的单词写在相应的横线上。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 building, playing, How, having, beach Dear Grace, I’m ____4____ a wonderful time in Hawaii. Look at this picture. I’m on the ____5____ with my family. My mother and my sister are ____6____ beach ball. My little brother is ____7____ a sandcastle. He is very happy. My father is playing with my dog. They are having fun. I’m writing to you under a coconut tree. ____8____ are you doing? Write to me soon. 【答案】4. having 5. beach 6. playing 7. building 8. How 【解析】 【详解】听力材料： Dear Grace, I’m having a wonderful time in Hawaii. Look at this picture. I’m on the beach with my family. My mother and my sister are playing beach ball. My little brother is building a sand castle. He is very happy. My father is playing with my dog. They are having fun. I’m writing to you under a coconut tree. How are you doing? Write to me soon. 判断下列各组词划线部分读音是(T)否(F)相同。 9. mother thirty （ ） 10. whale who （ ） 11. watch chess （ ） 12. shirts birds （ ） 13. table blue （ ） 【答案】9. F 10. F 11. T 12. F 13. F 【解析】 【9题详解】 mother中划线部分th的发音为/ð/，thirty中划线部分th的发音为/θ/，发音不同。 【10题详解】 whale中划线部分wh的发音为/w/，who中划线部分wh的发音为/h/，发音不同。 【11题详解】 watch、chess中划线部分ch的发音均为/tʃ/，发音相同。 【12题详解】 shirts中划线部分ts的发音为/ts/，birds中划线部分ds的发音为/dz/，发音不同。 【13题详解】 table中划线部分bl的发音为模糊舌边音，blue中划线部分bi的发音为清晰舌边音，发音不同。 六、根据图片提示写出单词或词组的适当形式完成句子。 14. Look! He is __________. 【答案】reading a book 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！他正在_______。图中是看书read a book，read用现在分词reading，与is构成现在进行时。 15. —Do you go to school __________ ? —No, I go to school on foot. 【答案】by car 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你_____去上学吗？—不，我步行去上学。根据图片可知搭配为by car坐汽车。 16. I ________ on duty. 【答案】clean the windows 【解析】 【详解】句意：我值日_______。图中是擦窗户clean the windows，句子可用一般现在时，主语是I，clean用原形。 17. —What do you usually do after school, Helen? —I often ________. 【答案】go swimming 【解析】 【详解】句意：—海伦，你放学后通常做什么？—我经常_______。根据图片可知短语为go swimming去游泳，句子是一般现在时，主语是I，go用原形。 18. There is a __________ behind our farm.. 【答案】river 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的农场后面有一条______。根据图片可知单词为river河，前面有a修饰，用单数。 七、选择填空(10分) 19. My mom _______ a cake for us next Sunday. ( ) A. make B. makes C. is going to make D. to make 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈下周日要给我们做一个蛋糕。根据next Sunday下周日，可知句子是一般将来时，be going to+动词原形。 20. There are so many _______ in the fields. ( ) A. two flowers B. floweres C. flower D. flowers 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：田地里有很多花。so many修饰可数名词复数，flowers是可数名词复数，前面已有so many修饰，不能再用two修饰。 21. —Are there _______ animals on the moon? ( ) —No, there aren’t. A. lot B. one C. some D. any 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：—月亮上有动物吗？—不，没有。lot不修饰名词，one修饰可数名词单数，some/any修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，animals是可数名词复数，句子是疑问句，用any修饰。 22. On weekends, I usually _______ with my parents in the park. ( ) A. watch TV B. go shopping C. have a picnic D. cook dinner 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在周末，我通常在公园里和父母________。watch TV看电视，go shopping去购物，have a picnic野餐，cook dinner做晚饭，根据句意可知在公园里野餐。 23. My brother is looking out _______ the window. ( ) A. of B. to C. for D. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥/弟弟正看向窗外。look out of向……外看，固定搭配。 选词填空。 to behind on at for 24. Linda meets Mrs Green _________ her way to school. 25. My father is cooking dinner ________ us. 26. David is sitting _________ Tom. 27. I get up ________ 7:00 every day. 28. Xiao Hui moves _______ a new community. She is happy to live there. 【答案】24. on 25. for 26. behind 27. at 28. to 【解析】 【24题详解】 句意：琳达在她去学校的路_______遇见格林先生。on one’s way to是固定搭配，意为“在去……的路上”，固定搭配，符合句意。 【25题详解】 句意：我爸爸正在______我们做晚饭。for给，符合句意。 【26题详解】 句意：大卫正坐在汤姆______。behind在……后面，符合句意。 【27题详解】 句意：我每天______7点起床。具体的时间点前用介词at。 【28题详解】 句意：肖慧搬到一个新社区。她很高兴住在那里。move to搬到，固定搭配，符合句意。 29. 读一读，将句子重新排列，使其组成一段通顺的对话，把序号写在前面括号内(所给答案不唯一)。 （ ） Girl: Why not? （ ） Girl: Look at the bright moon, Mom. Are there any people on the moon? （ ） Girl: Are there any animals there? （ ） Mom: No, there aren’t. （ ） Mom: There is no air there. So there is no life on the moon. （ ） Girl: Are there any trees or flowers? （ ） Mom: No, there aren’t. （ ） Mom: No, there aren’t. 【答案】 ①. 7 ②. 1 ③. 3 ④. 2 ⑤. 8 ⑥. 5 ⑦. 4 ⑧. 6 【解析】 【详解】根据所给句子可知对话大意为：讨论月亮上有生物吗。 让妈妈看明亮的月亮，问月亮上有人吗：Girl: Look at the bright moon, Mom. Are there any people on the moon? 回答没有：Mom: No, there aren’t. 问那里有动物吗：Girl: Are there any animals there? 回答没有：Mom: No, there aren’t. 问有树或花吗：Girl: Are there any trees or flowers? 回答没有：Mom: No, there aren’t. 问为什么没有：Girl: Why not? 回答原因：Mom: There is no air there. So there is no life on the moon. 完形填空。 David is ____30____ England. He is studying in Beijing Guangming School now. He is talking ____31____ his parents about his new school. His new school is large and ____32____. There are thirty-six ____33____ and two ____34____. There is a big ____35____, too. It’s behind the library. David likes his new school very much. 30. A. of B. from C. at 31. A. for B. to C. with 32. A. busy B. early C. beautiful 33. A. classrooms B. girls C. monkeys 34. A. bedrooms B. playgrounds C. living rooms 35. A. hospital B. cinema C. gym 【答案】30. B 31. C 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了新学校。 【30题详解】 句意：大卫______英国。be from来自，固定搭配，符合句意。 【31题详解】 句意：他正在______他的父母谈论关于他新学校的事情。for为，to到，with和，with符合句意。 【32题详解】 句意：他的新学校又大又_______。busy忙碌的，early早，beautiful漂亮的，beautiful符合句意。 【33题详解】 句意：有36个_______和2个________。classrooms教室，girls女孩，monkeys猴子，根据短文语境，可知有36个教室。 【34题详解】 句意：有36个教室和2个________。bedrooms卧室，playgrounds操场，living rooms客厅，根据短文语境，可知有2个操场。 【35题详解】 句意：也有一个大的_______。hospital医院，cinema电影院，gym体育馆，根据短文语境，可知也有一个大的体育馆。 读一读，选一选，把序号填在括号里。 A. B. C. D. E. 36. I’m doing my homework at 8o’ clock in the evening. （ ） 37. My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital. （ ） 38. There is a park in our community. （ ） 39. I often sweep the floor on duty. （ ） 40. The cat is standing beside the ball. （ ） 【答案】36. E 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【36题详解】 句意：我在晚上8点做作业。选项E是做作业，与句子匹配。 【37题详解】 句意：我妈妈是一名护士。她在医院工作。选项D是护士，与句子匹配。 【38题详解】 句意：我们社区有一个公园。选项C是公园，与句子匹配。 【39题详解】 句意：我经常在值班时扫地。选项A是扫地，与句子匹配。 【40题详解】 句意：猫站在球旁边。选项B是猫站在球旁边，与句子匹配。 读短文，完成文后各题。 My name is Nezha. I live in Chentang Pass with my family. My father is Li Jing. My mother is Lady Yin. My master is Taiyi Zhenren. My best friend is Ao Bing. We often play together on weekends. We like flying kites and playing football. After school, I do my homework first. Then I practice my skills. Sometimes I help my mother do housework. I sweep the floor and water the flowers. My family are busy, but we are very happy. 41. Where does Nezha live? ( ) A. In the East Sea. B. In Chentang Pass. C. In the sky. 42. Who is Nezha’s best friend? ( ) A. Taiyi Zhenren. B. Jinzha. C. Ao Bing. 43. What do Nezha and Ao Bing do on weekends? ( ) A. Do homework. B. Fly kites and play football. C. Sweep the floor. 44. Does Nezha help his mother do housework? ( ) A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, she does. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. A 【解析】 【导语】这篇短文是哪吒的自我介绍，讲述了他的居住地、家人、师父、好友的相关信息，以及他和好友周末的活动、自己放学后的日常安排，还有一家人忙碌又幸福的生活状态。 【41题详解】 句意：哪吒住在哪里？根据“I live in Chentang Pass with my family.”可推知哪吒和家人住在陈塘关。 【42题详解】 句意：谁是哪吒最好的朋友？根据“My best friend is Ao Bing.”可推知哪吒最好的朋友是敖丙。 【43题详解】 句意：哪吒和敖丙周末做什么？根据“We often play together on weekends. We like flying kites and playing football.”可推知他们周末会一起放风筝、踢足球。 【44题详解】 句意：哪吒帮妈妈做家务吗？根据“Sometimes I help my mother do housework.”可推知哪吒有时候会帮妈妈做家务，要作肯定回答；哪吒是男性，人称代词用he。 任务型阅读。 Mr Green is watering his plants and singing a song in the garden. His son, Tim, shouts from the house, “Dad! Someone is doing a funny monkey dance on a TV show!” Mr Green laughs, “Monkey dance? I’m watching real monkeys now!” Tim runs out, but he sees only flowers and grass in the garden. “Where are the monkeys?” “Ha! Ha! I’m just watering the plants,” Mr Green winks (眨眼). “But if you help me, we’ll watch monkey cartoons later!” Tim doesn’t like doing housework at home. And suddenly, it rains outside. Tim points to the sky happily. “Now the sky is watering your plants too, Dad!” 45. 根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Tim helps his dad water the flowers in the end (最后). （ ） (2) Mr Green is watching real monkeys in the garden. （ ） 46. 用“be doing”句型补全句子。 Mr Green says, “I _______________________ real monkeys now!” 47. 根据短文选择正确答案。 (1) Who is watering the plants in the garden at first (起初)? （ ） A. Tim Green. B. Mr Green C. The sky. (2) Is Tim a hard-working boy at home? （ ） A. No, he isn’t. B. Yes, he is. C. I’m not sure. 48. 将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】45. ①. F ②. F 46. am watching 47. ①. B ②. A 48. 蒂姆跑了出去，但他只看到花园里的花草。 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了格林先生和他的儿子在家发生的事情。 【45题详解】 (1) 句意：蒂姆最后帮助他爸爸浇花。根据“Now the sky is watering your plants too, Dad!”，可知最后蒂姆没有帮助爸爸浇花。 (2) 句意：格林先生正在花园里看见真正的猴子。根据短文描述可知格林先生没有在花园里看见真正的猴子。 【46题详解】 句意：格林先生说，“我现在__________真正的猴子！”根据“Mr Green laughs, “Monkey dance? I’m watching real monkeys now!””，可知格林说现在正在看真正的猴子。 【47题详解】 (1) 句意：谁起初正在花园里给植物浇水？根据“Mr Green is watering his plants and singing a song in the garden.”，可知是格林先生。 (2) 句意：蒂姆在家是一个勤奋的男孩吗？根据文章描述可知蒂姆在家不是一个勤奋的男孩，答语为否定回答。 【48题详解】 Tim蒂姆，runs out跑出去，but但是，he他，sees看到，only只，flowers花，and和，grass草，in the garden在花园里，句子翻译为：蒂姆跑了出去，但他只看到花园里的花草。 49. 作文。 假如你是Li Ming，你正在写作业，家里其他人都在忙碌着，他们都在做什么？看图写话，要求：用现在进行时，书写规范，不少于五句话(开头已给出)。 Hello! I’m Li Ming. Look!________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello! I’m Li Ming. Look! I am doing my homework now. My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. My father is watering the flowers. My brother is answering the phone. My sister is reading a book. We are all busy but happy at home. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：注意文章主要为现在进行时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：do my homework做作业，cook dinner做晚饭，water the flowers浇花，answer the phone接电话，read a book看书 参考句型：I am …； … is …；We are all … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 海城市2025—2026学年度第二学期期末监测试卷 五年级英语 (时间：60分钟 满分: 100分) 温馨提示：同学们，请你认真审题，仔细答题，相信自己的能力，全力以赴，展现最棒的自己。加油! 1. 听音，选出你所听到的词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. football B. chair C. gym （ ） 2. A. count B. can’t C. can （ ） 3. A. help B. helpers C. hope （ ） 4. A. bathroom B. living room C. bedroom （ ） 5. A. beside B. behind C. between 2. 听音，给图片标号。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） 3. 听问，句选答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. I’m climbing the hill. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, they are taking pictures. （ ）2. A. 60. B. 12. C. 24. D. 365. （ ） 3. A. Bread and milk. B. In the dining room. C. At 7:20. （ ） 4. A. At 4:30. B. In the park. C. I play with my friends. （ ） 5. A. Yes, I do. B. It’s beautiful. C. Let’s play. 听短文，把听到的单词写在相应的横线上。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 building, playing, How, having, beach Dear Grace, I’m ____4____ a wonderful time in Hawaii. Look at this picture. I’m on the ____5____ with my family. My mother and my sister are ____6____ beach ball. My little brother is ____7____ a sandcastle. He is very happy. My father is playing with my dog. They are having fun. I’m writing to you under a coconut tree. ____8____ are you doing? Write to me soon. 判断下列各组词划线部分读音是(T)否(F)相同。 9. mother thirty （ ） 10. whale who （ ） 11. watch chess （ ） 12. shirts birds （ ） 13. table blue （ ） 六、根据图片提示写出单词或词组的适当形式完成句子。 14. Look! He is __________. 15. —Do you go to school __________ ? —No, I go to school on foot. 16. I ________ on duty. 17. —What do you usually do after school, Helen? —I often ________. 18. There is a __________ behind our farm.. 七、选择填空(10分) 19. My mom _______ a cake for us next Sunday. ( ) A. make B. makes C. is going to make D. to make 20. There are so many _______ in the fields. ( ) A. two flowers B. floweres C. flower D. flowers 21. —Are there _______ animals on the moon? ( ) —No, there aren’t. A. lot B. one C. some D. any 22. On weekends, I usually _______ with my parents in the park. ( ) A. watch TV B. go shopping C. have a picnic D. cook dinner 23. My brother is looking out _______ the window. ( ) A. of B. to C. for D. in 选词填空。 to behind on at for 24. Linda meets Mrs Green _________ her way to school. 25. My father is cooking dinner ________ us. 26. David is sitting _________ Tom. 27. I get up ________ 7:00 every day. 28. Xiao Hui moves _______ a new community. She is happy to live there. 29. 读一读，将句子重新排列，使其组成一段通顺的对话，把序号写在前面括号内(所给答案不唯一)。 （ ） Girl: Why not? （ ） Girl: Look at the bright moon, Mom. Are there any people on the moon? （ ） Girl: Are there any animals there? （ ） Mom: No, there aren’t. （ ） Mom: There is no air there. So there is no life on the moon. （ ） Girl: Are there any trees or flowers? （ ） Mom: No, there aren’t. （ ） Mom: No, there aren’t. 完形填空。 David is ____30____ England. He is studying in Beijing Guangming School now. He is talking ____31____ his parents about his new school. His new school is large and ____32____. There are thirty-six ____33____ and two ____34____. There is a big ____35____, too. It’s behind the library. David likes his new school very much. 30. A. of B. from C. at 31. A. for B. to C. with 32. A. busy B. early C. beautiful 33. A. classrooms B. girls C. monkeys 34. A. bedrooms B. playgrounds C. living rooms 35. A. hospital B. cinema C. gym 读一读，选一选，把序号填在括号里。 A. B. C. D. E. 36. I’m doing my homework at 8o’ clock in the evening. （ ） 37. My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital. （ ） 38. There is a park in our community. （ ） 39. I often sweep the floor on duty. （ ） 40. The cat is standing beside the ball. （ ） 读短文，完成文后各题。 My name is Nezha. I live in Chentang Pass with my family. My father is Li Jing. My mother is Lady Yin. My master is Taiyi Zhenren. My best friend is Ao Bing. We often play together on weekends. We like flying kites and playing football. After school, I do my homework first. Then I practice my skills. Sometimes I help my mother do housework. I sweep the floor and water the flowers. My family are busy, but we are very happy. 41. Where does Nezha live? ( ) A. In the East Sea. B. In Chentang Pass. C. In the sky. 42. Who is Nezha’s best friend? ( ) A. Taiyi Zhenren. B. Jinzha. C. Ao Bing. 43. What do Nezha and Ao Bing do on weekends? ( ) A. Do homework. B. Fly kites and play football. C. Sweep the floor. 44. Does Nezha help his mother do housework? ( ) A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, she does. 任务型阅读。 Mr Green is watering his plants and singing a song in the garden. His son, Tim, shouts from the house, “Dad! Someone is doing a funny monkey dance on a TV show!” Mr Green laughs, “Monkey dance? I’m watching real monkeys now!” Tim runs out, but he sees only flowers and grass in the garden. “Where are the monkeys?” “Ha! Ha! I’m just watering the plants,” Mr Green winks (眨眼). “But if you help me, we’ll watch monkey cartoons later!” Tim doesn’t like doing housework at home. And suddenly, it rains outside. Tim points to the sky happily. “Now the sky is watering your plants too, Dad!” 45. 根据短文判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Tim helps his dad water the flowers in the end (最后). （ ） (2) Mr Green is watching real monkeys in the garden. （ ） 46. 用“be doing”句型补全句子。 Mr Green says, “I _______________________ real monkeys now!” 47. 根据短文选择正确答案。 (1) Who is watering the plants in the garden at first (起初)? （ ） A. Tim Green. B. Mr Green C. The sky. (2) Is Tim a hard-working boy at home? （ ） A. No, he isn’t. B. Yes, he is. C. I’m not sure. 48. 将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. 作文。 假如你是Li Ming，你正在写作业，家里其他人都在忙碌着，他们都在做什么？看图写话，要求：用现在进行时，书写规范，不少于五句话(开头已给出)。 Hello! I’m Li Ming. Look!________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $海城市2025至2026学年度第二学期小学五年级英语期末质量检测。听力部分，一、听音，选出你所听到的词，媒体读两遍。One. we can play basketball . in the school gym. One, we can play basketball . in the school gym. To . love so . many sheep, let me count. Two. look, so many . sheep, let me count. Three. you are good. help us. Three. you are good. help us. Fool. what's in . your bedroom? Fool. what's in . your bedroom? Five. there is a hill . behind our community. Five. there is a hill . behind our community. 2、听音，给图片按顺序标号，媒体读两遍。One, the . panda is . taking pictures. One, the . panda is . taking pictures. Two. my brother . goes . to work on foot. Two. my brother . goes . to work on foot. Three. they are cleaning . the desks and chairs. Three, they're cleaning the desks and chairs. For there . was a big . computer room in our school. For there . was a big . computer room in our school. Five. the cat is sitting . between the two balls. Five. the cat is sitting . between the two balls. 3、听问句，选答语，每题读三遍。One. are they climbing the hill? One, are . they climbing . the hill? One, are . they climbing . the hill? Two. how many . months . are there in a year? Two. how many . months . are there in a year? Two. how many . months . are there in a year? Three. when do you . have breakfast? Three. when do . you have breakfast? Three. when do you . have breakfast? For where . do you . play after school? For where . do you . play after school? For where . do you . play after school? Five、do . you like . your school? Five. do you like . your school? Five、do you like your school? 听短文，把听到的单词写在相应的横线上，短文读三遍。Dear Grace, i'm having a wonderful time in hawaii. Look at this picture. I'm on the beach with my family. My mother and my sister are playing beach pool. My little brother is building a sand castle. He is very happy. My father is playing with my dog. They're having fun. I'm writing to you under a coconut tree. How are you doing right to me soon? Dear Grace, i'm having a wonderful time in hawaii. Look at this picture. I'm on the beach with my family. My mother and my sister are playing beach ball. My little brother is building a son castle. He is very happy. My father is playing with my dog. They are having fun. I'm writing to you under a coconut tree. How are you doing right to me soon? Dear Grace, i'm having a wonderful time in hawaii. Look at this picture. I'm on the beach with my family. My mother and my sister are playing beach pool. My little brother is building a sand castle. He is very happy. My father is playing with my dog. They're having fun. I'm writing to you under a coconut tree. How are you doing? Right me soon. 听力考试到此结束。