2026-2027学年江苏南京高一上学期开学自编模拟卷01

**基本信息** 2026-2027学年南京高一开学英语模拟卷（150分），涵盖听、读、语言运用、写作模块，以真实生活与文化情境为载体，融合语言能力培养与跨文化意识，适配高一开学学情。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话与独白理解|情境真实（如青少年疲劳原因），考查信息获取与推理，提升语言能力| |阅读|20题/50分|细节、推理、主旨及信息匹配|素材多元，含原住民文化（B篇）、环保（C篇）、内在美（D篇），渗透文化意识与思维品质| |语言运用|55题/55分|词汇、语法、语篇及句子结构|语篇贴近生活（足球比赛、春熙路），综合考查语言运用，培养学习能力| |写作|1题/15分|应用文写作|任务真实（建议建俱乐部），考查跨文化沟通，体现语言能力与文化意识|

听力考试正式开始。Oh, another shocky day. As is announced on the radio, you can see no more than just thirty meters. So what are we going to do now? The highway may be closed. I see. We should go another way to get to the office. Let me look at the map. Oh, another shocky day. As is announced on the radio, you can see no more than just thirty meters. So what are we going to do now? The highway may be closed. I see. We should go another way to get to the office. Let me look at the map. Listen to the next question. I have been thinking about my art project all weekend, and I can't come up with anything worth making. I am at a loss. What to do? Don't be nervous. IT took me months to work out my art project when I was your age. Why not try going to the art museum? I have been thinking about my arch project all weekend, and I can't come up with anything worth making. I am at a loss. What to do? Don't be nervous. IT took me months to work out my art project when I was your age. Why not try going to the art museum? Listen to the next question. Have you heard about the campus film show? Yeah, I have been . there and watch several films. My favorite is forest whisper A, A warm story about a little girl who makes friends with wild animals in a forest. Have you heard about the campus film show? Yeah. I have been there and watch several films. My favorite is forest whisper A, A warm story about a little girl who makes friends with wild animals in the forest. Listen to the next question. Am I late for the lecture? Yes. look at the time you are supposed to be here at nine fifteen. Now you are ten minutes late. Sorry, I thought I would start at nine thirty. Am I late for the lecture? Yes. look at the time you are supposed to be here at nine fifteen. Now you are ten minutes late. Sorry, I thought I would start at nine thirty. Listen to the next question. John, your essay is well written, but the writing style isn't quite like yours. Did you use AI tools for IT? Well, yes, ms. Clock, I just wanted to make IT Better. But homework is not about perfect words, it's about your own thinking and effort. I'm terribly sorry I won't do that again. John, your essay is well written, but the writing style isn't quite like yours. Did you use AI tools for IT? Well, yes, miss clock, I just wanted to make IT Better. But homework is not about perfect words, it's about your own thinking and effort. I'm terribly sorry I won't do that again. Listen to the next question. So, josh, I know that you like to play . the guitar. yeah. What kind of music do you love? Mostly I play rock, but sometimes I play pop music as well. cool. So who is an artist that you like? My favorite . artist at the moment is Jason red. Okay, where does he come from? He doesn't . come from africa, but america. So, josh, I know that you like to play . the guitar. What kind of music do you love? Mostly I play rock, but sometimes I play pop music as well. cool. So who is an artist that you like? My favorite . artist at the moment is Jason rice. Okay, where does he come from? He doesn't come from africa, but america. Listen to the next question. It's taking you forever to cut my hair. Give me a minute. You should have done already. There you go. I don't think that you've done. What's wrong? My hair looks terrible. What's so bad about IT? IT doesn't look good at all. Sorry about that. I really hope that you didn't expect me to pay you for this. Well, let me talk to my manager. okay? It's taking you forever to cut my hair. Give me a minute. You shall have done already. There you go. I don't think that you've . done what wrong. My hair looks terrible. What's so bad about IT? IT doesn't look good at all. Sorry about that. I really hope that you didn't expect me to pay you for this. Well, let me talk to my manager. okay? Listen to the next question. Hey, do you know any good places to eat? I'm open to suggestions, even if it's not super close. Actually, there's a fantastic italian restaurant just around the corner. It's called the golden olive. Do they have vegetarian options? Yes, they do. My friend Sarah is vegetarian, and SHE always finds plenty to eat there. He said that he was good value with reasonable Prices. perfect. Do I need to book in advance? I would recommend that they are quite popular, especially on weekends. Hey, do you know any good places to eat? I'm open to suggestions, even if it's not super close. Actually, there's a fantastic italian restaurant just around the corner. It's called the golden olive. Do they have vegetarian options? Yes, they do. My friend Sarah is vegetarian and SHE always finds plenty to eat there. He said that he was good value with reasonable Prices. perfect. Do I need to book in advance? I would recommend that they are quite popular, especially on weekends. Listen to the next question . this evening on Young and gifted. I am joined in the studio by Julia emerson, whose recently had a screen play accepted by a major hollywood studio. Could I start by asking you to explain exactly why what you've done is so unusual? Well, hollywood films these days don't start off with a screen play. The screen play only gets written after the producers have come up with an idea for a film. Then they contact film companies to find at least one major star who will act in IT. The next step is to get a team of anything up to twenty screenwriters working on the screen play. Now, I was inexperience, ed, enough to think that I could simply write a screenplay and send IT to a number of studios, which is what I did when I didn't get an answer. I wrote another one, and this time by some amazing, yes, they accepted IT. Wow, it's your determination that matters. I think everyone has been amazed by the fact that you've been successful in writing a screenplay at such an early age. When am I going to see the film? I've got no idea. I hope it's soon. Julia, thanks for talking to . us this evening on Young and gifted. I am joined in the studio by Julia emerson, whose recently had a screen play accepted by a major hollywood studio. Could I start by asking you to explain exactly why what you've done is so unusual? Well, hollywood films these days don't start off with a screen play. The screen play only gets written after the producers have come up with an idea for a film. Then they contact film companies to find at least one major star who will act in IT. The next step is to get a team of anything up to twenty screenwriters working on the screen play. Now, I was inexperience, ed, enough to think that I could simply write a screen play and send IT to a number of studios, which is what I did when I didn't get an answer. I wrote another one. And this time, by some amazing chance, they accepted IT. Wow, it's your determination that matters. I think everyone has been amazed by the fact that you've been successful in writing a screenplay at such an early age. When am I going to see the film? I've got no idea. I hope it's soon. Julia, thanks for talking to us. Listen to the next. Good morning, everyone. It's time for our weekly health class. How many of you feel tired all the time? Raise your hands, please. Wow, there are a lot of hands. Doctors recommend that teens get at least eight to ten hours of sleep each night. However, in practice, many team struggle to make IT. This is often due to a conflict between nature and modern life. During our teenage years, our body clocks tend to move forward. This natural change makes us want to go to sleep and wake up much later. However, as society usually demands we get up early, the key is finding a way to fall asleep earlier. Later on in the lesson will be talking about how stress and screen addiction can also impact our sleep. But first we're going to study the ten, three, two, one sleep role. This means that ten hours before bed, you stop drinking tea, coffee and other energy drinks. Your last meal of the day should be at least three hours before bed. Homework and other work should be completed at least two hours before bed. One hour before bed, you shut off all screens. These tips will help ready your body for sleep and help you drop off to sleep much more quickly. Good morning, everyone. It's time for our weekly health class. How many of you feel tired all the time? Raise your hands, please. Wow, there are a lot of hands doctors recommend that teens get at least eight to ten hours of sleep each night. However, in practice, many teen struggle to make IT. This is often due to a conflict between nature and modern life. During our teenage years, our body clocks tend to move forward. This natural change makes us want to go to sleep and wake up much later. However, as society usually demands we get up early, the key is finding a way to fall asleep earlier. Later on in the lesson will be talking about how stress and screen addiction can also impact our sleep. But first, we're going to study the ten, three, two, one sleep role. This means that ten hours before bed, you stop drinking tea, coffee and other energy drinks. Your last meal of the day should be at least three hours before bed. Homework and other work should be completed at least two hours before bed. One hour before bed, you shut off all screens. These tips will help ready your body for sleep and help you drop off to sleep much more quickly. 听力部分到此结束。 2026-2027学年江苏省南京市上学期开学自编模拟卷01 高一英语 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the office. B. On the highway. C. In the car. 【答案】C 【原文】 M: Oh! Another foggy day! As is announced on the radio, you can see no more than just 30 meters. W: So, what are we going to do now? The highway may be closed. M: I see. We should go another way to get to the office. Let me look at the map. 2. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Visit the Art Museum. B. Read some art books. C. Finish his art project. 【答案】A 【原文】 M: I have been thinking about my art project all weekend, and I can’t come up with anything worth making! I am at a loss what to do. W: Don’t be nervous. It took me months to work out my art project when I was your age. Why not try going to the Art Museum? 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A film show. B. A forest adventure. C. Wild animals. 【答案】A 【原文】 W: Have you heard about the Campus Film Show? M: Yeah, I have been there and watched several films. My favorite is Forest Whisper, a warm story about a little girl who makes friends with wild animals in a forest. 4. What time did the woman arrive? A. At 9:15. B. At 9:25. C. At 9:30. 【答案】B 【原文】 W: Am I late for the lecture? M: Yes. Look at the time. You were supposed to be here at 9:15. Now, you are 10 minutes late. W: Sorry, I thought it would start at 9:30. 5. How does Ms. Clark feel about John’s behavior? A. Amazed. B. Confused. C. Unhappy. 【答案】C 【原文】 W: John, your essay is well-written, but the writing style isn’t quite like yours. Did you use AI tools for it? M: Well, yes, Ms. Clark. I just wanted to make it better. W: But homework is not about perfect words. It’s about your own thinking and effort. M: I’m terribly sorry. I won’t do that again. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Josh fond of? A. Rock and pop music. B. Piano and rock music. C. Pop music and violin. 7. Where is Jason Mraz from? A. Athens. B. Africa. C. America. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【原文】 W: So, Josh, I know that you like to play the guitar. M: Yeah? W: What kind of music do you love? M: Mostly I play rock, but sometimes I play pop music as well. W: Cool. So who is an artist that you like? M: My favorite artist at the moment is Jason Mraz. W: OK, where does he come from? M: He doesn’t come from Africa, but America. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the woman doing now? A. She is having her hair cut. B. She is cutting the man’s hair. C. She is talking with her friends. 9. What does the woman complain to the man about? A. The expression. B. The speed. C. The attitude. 10. Why will the man go to talk to his manager? A. The man is going to give up the job. B. He would like to learn from the manager. C. The customer wouldn’t pay for the haircut. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【原文】 W: It’s taking you forever to cut my hair. M: Give me a minute. W: You should have done already. M: There you go. W: I don’t think that you’ve done. M: What’s wrong. W: My hair looks terrible. M: What’s so bad about it? W: It doesn’t look good at all. M: Sorry about that. W: I really hope that you didn’t expect me to pay you for this. M: Well, let me talk to my manager, okay? 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does the woman care about regarding the restaurant? A. The location. B. The food. C. The price. 12. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Try Italian dishes. B. Go to the restaurant with friends. C. Make the booking ahead of time. 13. What can we learn about The Golden Olive? A. It is very close. B. It only serves vegetarian food. C. It offers special dishes on weekends 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 【原文】 W: Hey, do you know any good places to eat? I’m open to suggestions, even if it’s not super close. M: Actually, there’s a fantastic Italian restaurant just around the corner. It’s called the Golden Olive. W: Do they have vegetarian options? M: Yes, they do. My friend Sarah is vegetarian, and she always finds plenty to eat there. She said that it was good value with reasonable prices. W: Perfect. Do I need to book in advance? M: I would recommend it. They’re quite popular, especially on weekends. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the man doing? A. Giving a lecture on films. B. Conducting a job interview. C. Hosting a TV programme. 15. When can the screenplay for Hollywood films get started? A. After the producers have got an idea for a film. B. After a team of screenwriters have formed. C. After major stars have been signed. 16. What was Julia like? A. She was responsible. B. She was determined. C. She was experienced. 17. What is Julia? A. A writer. B. A director. C. A producer.. 【答案】14. C 15. C 16. B 17. A 【原文】 M: This evening on Young and Gifted, I am joined in the studio by Julia Emerson, who’s recently had a screenplay accepted by a major Hollywood studio. Could I start by asking you to explain exactly why what you’ve done is so unusual? W: Well, Hollywood films these days don’t start off with a screenplay. The screenplay only gets written after the producers have come up with an idea for a film. Then they contact film companies to find at least one major star who will act in it. The next step is to get a team of anything up to 20 screenwriters working on the screenplay. Now, I was inexperienced enough to think that I could simply write a screenplay and send it to a number of studios, which is what I did. When I didn’t get an answer, I wrote another one, and this time, by some amazing chance, they accepted it. M: Wow! It’s your determination that matters. I think everyone has been amazed by the fact that you’ve been successful in writing a screenplay at such an early age. When am I going to see the film? W: I’ve got no idea. M: I hope it’s soon. Julia, thanks for talking to us. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Who is probably the speaker? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A student. 19. What causes long- term tiredness in teens according to the speaker? A. The conflict between body clocks and social demands. B. An addiction to screens and social media. C. A preference for drinking energy drinks. 20. What does the speaker tell us in the end? A. How stress affects sleep quality. B. Why teens have trouble waking up early. C. How to arrange time properly before bedtime. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 【原文】 W: Good morning, everyone. It’s time for our weekly health class. How many of you feel tired all the time? Raise your hands, please. Wow, there are a lot of hands! Doctors recommend that teens get at least 8-10 hours of sleep each night. However, in practice, many teens struggle to make it. This is often due to a conflict between nature and modern life. During our teenage years, our body clocks tend to move forward. This natural change makes us want to go to sleep and wake up much later. However, as society usually demands we get up early, the key is finding a way to fall asleep earlier. Later on in the lesson, we’ll be talking about how stress and screen addiction can also impact our sleep. But first, we’re going to study the 10-3-2-1 sleep rule. This means that ten hours before bed, you stop drinking tea, coffee, and other energy drinks. Your last meal of the day should be at least three hours before bed. Homework and other work should be completed at least two hours before bed. One hour before bed, you shut off all screens. These tips will help ready your body for sleep, and help you drop off to sleep much more quickly 第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A From autism-friendly sensory tours to personalized private tour experiences, we have an option to suit all supporters visiting our stadium. For more detailed information, click here to read our FAQs. Tour A Pushed for time? Enjoy a fascinating shorter tour: * Experience the stadium bowl and take a look at the famous pitch. * Take memorable photos with an iconic background. * Visit the museum and go on a journey through footballing history. Tour BTo learn more about the stadium, take a 70-minute stadium tour: * Experience the iconic football pitch from grass-level. * See the club’s changing room, pressroom, and take the famous walk through the tunnel. * Visit the museum and go on a journey through footballing history. Tour C Enjoy a truly personalized experience: * Be led by your own tour guide. * Enjoy plenty of time to take photos and ask your tour guide questions. * Visit the museum and go on a journey through footballing history. * For special occasions, couple your private tour with a meal. Tour DDiscover our club’s Skills Lab, an inspiring and educational space: * Our education package includes a 50-minute interactive enrichment workshop, and a 70-minute stadium tour. * The unique Skills Lab learning experience will not only engage those attending but inspire them to develop skills for the future. 21. If visitors have limited time, which tour should they choose? A. Tour A. B. Tour B. C. Tour C. D. Tour D. 22. What do Tour B and Tour D both provide? A. A 50-minute workshop. B. A special meal for free. C. A 70-minute stadium tour. D. A visit to the Skills Lab. 23. Where is this text most likely taken from? A. A website. B. A poster. C. A brochure. D. A newspaper. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了体育场的四种游览选择，各具特色。 21. 细节理解题。根据Tour A部分中“Pushed for time? Enjoy a fascinating shorter tour(时间紧迫吗？享受一次精彩的短途旅行)”可知，如果游客时间有限，应该选择Tour A。故选A项。 22. 细节理解题。根据Tour B部分中“To learn more about the stadium, take a 70-minute stadium tour(要了解更多关于体育场的信息，请进行70分钟的体育场之旅)”和Tour D部分中“Our education package includes a 50-minute interactive enrichment workshop, and a 70-minute stadium tour.(我们的教育套餐包括一场50分钟的互动式拓展工作坊，以及一次70分钟的体育场参观)”可知，Tour B和Tour D都提供70分钟的球场之旅。故选C项。 23. 推理判断题。根据第一段“For more detailed information, click here to read our FAQs.(有关更多详细信息，请单击此处阅读我们的常见问题解答)”可知，文本中出现了“点击”这样的网络用语，由此可推断该文本最有可能来自一个网站。故选A项。 B The question of what you want to be when you grow up is something most kids have a ready answer for, but it’s not every day that a primary school student begins their career at the age of seven. But that is just what Wiradjuri girl Penelope Towney has done, making her first film at an age when many kids are still trying to find out how to use the camera. Penelope’s short film — The Land We’re On With Penelope Towney — is coming soon to NITV and was made so that Australian students and their families can understand a little more about the culture of First Nations(Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples in Australia) through her eyes. Memorising a speech to deliver to the camera was the most challenging part of the filming process, according to Penelope. “It took many days ... but I ended up learning the whole thing and did it without palm cards(手卡) — almost 400 words,” she said. One inspiration for making the film is the Know Your Country campaign(活动), led by First Nations and supported by World Vision, which aims to have a First Nations cultural educator in every Australian primary school. “I’ve attended a school before where we’ve had First Nations educators,” Penelope said. “There were black kids and white kids, all learning about Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander history and culture together. It was really great and we all loved it. I think there was more understanding between each other too. We need that.” World Vision First Nations policy adviser and Wiradjuri man, Dr Scott Winch, said that most schools were not provided with money to have local First Nations community members to help teachers, students and schools to fill the knowledge gap(缺口). “A good primary school education featuring positive relationships with people from the local First Nations community will set all Australian kids up for lifelong learning, appreciation and respect for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people and culture,” Dr Winch said. “This is about all Australians knowing and becoming better connected to the country. This is an important gift to all Australian students that could change how Australians understand each other and their relationship to this land and the world’s oldest living culture.” 24. What did Penelope do at seven? A. She worked for NITV. B. She shot a short film. C. She built a great career. D. She experienced culture shock. 25. What was the hardest part for Penelope? A. To remember the speech. B. To learn how to use the camera. C. To make palm cards on her own. D. To understand First Nations culture. 26. What makes the school mentioned by Penelope different? A. Being open only to white kids. B. Having First Nations educators. C. Being supported by World Vision. D. Offering history classes every day. 27. What does Dr Winch think of the Know Your Country campaign? A. It stresses the need for lifelong learning. B. It can improve parent-child relationships. C. It should focus on free primary school education. D. It is important to the shared future of all Australians. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. B 27. D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Wiradjuri族女孩佩内洛普·汤尼七岁时就拍摄了自己的第一部短片，旨在向澳大利亚学生及家庭传播原住民文化，同时介绍了该电影的创作灵感及相关人士对原住民文化教育的看法。 24. 细节理解题。根据第一段“The question of what you want to be when you grow up is something most kids have a ready answer for, it’s not every day that a primary school student begins their career at the age of seven. But that is just what Wiradjuri girl Penelope Towney has done, making her first film at an age when many kids are still trying to find out how to use the camera.(长大后想成为什么样的人，这个问题大多数孩子都能脱口给出答案，并不是每天都有小学生在七岁时就开启自己的事业。但Wiradjuri族女孩佩内洛普·汤尼就是这样做的，她在许多孩子还在摸索如何使用相机的年纪，拍摄了自己的第一部电影)”可知，佩内洛普七岁时拍摄了一部短片。故选B项。 25. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Memorising a speech to deliver to the camera was the most challenging part of the filming process, according to Penelope.(佩内洛普表示，记住要对着镜头说的台词是拍摄过程中最具挑战性的部分)”可知，对佩内洛普来说最难的部分是记住台词。故选A项。 26. 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“I’ve attended a school before where we’ve had First Nations educators(我以前就读过一所学校，那里有原住民教育者)”以及“There were black kids and white kids, all learning about Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander history and culture together. It was really great and we all loved it.(那里有黑人孩子和白人孩子，一起学习原住民和托雷斯海峡岛民的历史与文化，这非常棒，我们都很喜欢)”可知，佩内洛普提到的这所学校的特别之处在于有原住民教育者。故选B项。 27. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“This is about all Australians knowing and becoming better connected to the country. This is an important gift to all Australian students that could change how Australians understand each other and their relationship to this land and the world’s oldest living culture.(这关乎所有澳大利亚人了解并更好地与这个国家建立联系。这对所有澳大利亚学生来说都是一份重要的礼物，可能会改变澳大利亚人相互理解的方式，以及他们与这片土地和世界上最古老的现存文化的关系)”可推知，温奇博士认为“了解你的国家”活动对所有澳大利亚人的共同未来至关重要。故选D项。 C American consumers are projected to spend roughly $960 billion this holiday season. But retailers (零售商) expect returns to make up almost 20 percent of those sales. “That return wave appears mainly because people tend to make a lot of mistakes when giving presents,” says Julian Givi, a marketing expert and psychologist who has been studying gifting practices. Giving good gifts may not seem like a research-worthy topic. But positive gift exchanges can help businesses struggling to deal with a flood of returns as well as improve social relationships. Most importantly, giving better gifts could take pressure off the environment. According to one report, in 2020, some 2.6 million tons of returned products in the United States ended up in a landfill(垃圾填埋场). Most of these studies were also done in the U.S. and U.K. The studies centered on the cultural factor. For example, we often give the gifts around the holidays. But what we find is that recipients(接受者) actually prefer meaningful gifts more than what givers expect. But if you are in a culture where you are going to get laughed at for giving a meaningful gift, then I would say you won’t give a similar gift. However, the limitation on this body of research work is that it’s focused on adults. It’s a lot easier to get permission to do research on people who are 18 and older. Gift givers tend to focus on that “aha” moment, the moment when the outer packaging of the gift is opened. Recipients focus more on long-term functions. Research shows that people are misguided on how much surprise is important. However, recipients actually like things that they request better. It had been thought that gift givers simply had a thirst to please recipients. Actually, people often give gifts that satisfy their own demands rather than the demands of recipients. In other words, people would be a whole lot better at giving gifts if they could just get their sense of their own worth out of the way. Therefore, a better gift giver should take what recipients really want into consideration. 28. What does the author think is the most important significance of giving better gifts? A. Promoting products. B. Improving social relationships. C. Reducing environmental harm. D. Bettering communication skills. 29. How does the author explain the cultural factor of giving gifts? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By making comparisons. 30. What does the underlined word “aha” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Annoying. B. Disappointing. C. Amazing. D. Moving. 31. What’s the advice for a better gift giver? A. Sending all-in-one gifts. B. Meeting gift givers’ demands. C. Buying high quality presents. D. Stressing recipients’ preference. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. C 31. D 【导语】文章围绕节日送礼行为展开研究探讨，文章强调改善送礼行为不仅能帮助商家减少退货、改善人际关系，更能减轻环境压力。 28. 细节理解题。根据第二段的句子“Most importantly, giving better gifts could take pressure off the environment. (最重要的是，送更好的礼物可以减轻环境压力。)”可知，作者认为改善送礼行为的首要意义是减少对环境的伤害。 29. 推理判断题。根据第三段的句子“For example, we often give the gifts around the holidays. But what we find is that recipients (接受者) actually prefer meaningful gifts more than what givers expect. (例如，我们通常在节日期间送礼。但我们发现，实际上收礼者比送礼者预期的更偏爱有意义的礼物。)”可知，作者通过举例来解释送礼的文化因素。 30. 词句猜测题。根据第四段的语境“Gift givers tend to focus on that ‘aha’ moment, the moment when the outer packaging of the gift is opened. (送礼者往往关注那种‘aha’时刻，也就是礼物外包装被打开的瞬间。)”和下文的“Research shows that people are misguided on how much surprise is important. (研究表明，人们在惊喜的重要性上被误导了。)”可知，礼物外包装被打开的瞬间肯定是人们感到惊喜的时刻，所以划线单词aha在这里表达的是惊喜、惊叹的情绪，与Amazing词义一致。 31. 细节理解题。根据最后一段的句子“Therefore, a better gift giver should take what recipients really want into consideration. (因此，一个更好的送礼者应该考虑收礼者真正想要的东西。)”可知，作者建议送礼者重视收礼者的偏好。 D In a world that often stresses physical appearance, it’s important not to concern ourselves with external beauty or ugliness. True beauty and strength lie within. Our focus on outward looks can lead to self-doubt and insecurity. For instance, many people feel sad when they don’t match the perfect images(形象) presented in the media. They might fight for an unachievable standard of beauty, frequently comparing themselves to others. However, this often leaves us empty and dissatisfied. Inner strength, on the other hand, enables us to face life’s challenges with courage and resilience(恢复力). It gives us the ability to bear hardships and come out of failures. A person like Malala Yousafzai, who fought for girls’ education despite facing great danger, shows that a strong and beautiful heart is more important than appearance. A person with a strong and beautiful heart is kind, empathetic(有同理心的), and generous. They focus on building meaningful relationships and having a positive influence on the world around them. They don’t let the opinions of others about their appearance affect them. Instead, they draw confidence from their values and character. Consider the volunteers in local charities. They give their time and love selflessly, not worried by their outward looks but rather the warmth they can bring. Even in daily life, simple acts like helping an elderly cross the street or comforting a sad friend show the beauty within. Rather than spending a large amount of time and energy on perfecting our looks, we should focus on self-improvement and self-reflection. We can read, learn new skills, and take part in activities that nourish (滋养) our souls. By doing so, we will discover a beauty that is far more lasting and satisfying than any external charm. Let’s remember that it’s our inner selves that truly matter and have the power to change not only our lives but also the lives of those we touch. 32. What can be inferred about the role of the media in relation to self-awareness from this article? A. It helps people build a realistic self-image. B. It promotes a healthy focus on inner beauty. C. It may contribute to unrealistic beauty standards. D. It has no important effect on how people view themselves. 33. Why does the author mention Malala Yousafzai and volunteers? A. As an example of inner beauty. B. As an example different from volunteers in charities. C. To show the importance of girls’ education. D. To show the power of changing one’s life. 34. What writing technique is used in this article in order to express the main point of view? A. Exaggeration(夸张). B. Metaphor(暗喻). C. Contrast(对比). D. Personification(拟人). 35. Which of the following would be the best title for the article? A. True Beauty: The strength Hard to Achieve. B. From Within: The True Beauty of a Person. C. Self-improvement: The Way to Nourish Our Soul. D. Difficult to Judge: The True Meaning of Inner Beauty. 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了只关注外在美会导致的问题，强调内在美才是真正的美。 32. 推理判断题。根据第二段“For instance, many people feel sad when they don’t match the perfect images(形象) presented in the media. They might fight for an unachievable standard of beauty, frequently comparing themselves to others. (例如，当他们与媒体上呈现的完美形象不符时，许多人会感到悲伤。他们可能会为一个无法达到的美丽标准而奋斗，经常把自己和别人比较。)”可知，媒体在自我意识方面可能导致不切实际的审美标准。故选C。 33. 推理判断题。根据第二段“A person like Malala Yousafzai, who fought for girls’ education despite facing great danger, shows that a strong and beautiful heart is more important than appearance. (像马拉拉·尤萨夫扎伊这样的人，不顾巨大的危险为女孩的教育而奋斗，表明了坚强美丽的内心比外表更重要。)”以及第三段“Consider the volunteers in local charities. They give their time and love selflessly, not worried by their outward looks but rather the warmth they can bring. (想想当地慈善机构的志愿者。他们无私地付出自己的时间和爱，不担心他们的外表，而是他们能带来的温暖。)”可知，作者提到马拉拉·尤萨夫扎伊和志愿者是为了作为内在美的一个例子。故选A。 34. 推理判断题。根据第二段“Our focus on outward looks can lead to self-doubt and insecurity. (我们对外表的关注会导致自我怀疑和不安全感。)”以及第三段“A person with a strong and beautiful heart is kind, empathetic (有同理心的), and generous. (拥有一颗强大而美丽的心的人是善良、善解人意和慷慨的。)”可知，作者通过将外在美与内在美进行对比，来强调内在美的重要性，所以文章使用了对比的写作技巧，故选C。 35. 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“By doing so, we will discover a beauty that is far more lasting and satisfying than any external charm. Let’s remember that it’s our inner selves that truly matter and have the power to change not only our lives but also the lives of those we touch. (通过这样做，我们将发现一种比任何外在魅力更持久、更令人满意的美。让我们记住，真正重要的是我们内心的自我，它不仅能改变我们的生活，也能改变我们所接触到的人的生活。)”结合文章主要说明了只关注外在美会导致的问题，强调内在美才是真正的美。可知，B选项“发自内心：一个人的真正美”最符合文章标题。故选B。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I have the same 24 hours in a day as you do, but I have made specific choices that allow me to make the most of every day and still feel happy and relaxed. 36 Pick the most important. 37 Focus on spending time that for you is fun and productive. I chose the life of an adviser because I like to work with companies, but don't want the life of a big company CEO. My choices are based on the lifestyle I want. Combine your activities. Many people go crazy trying to figure out how to spend time with friends, family, work, play, etc. 38 Find ways to enjoy them in a combined manner. Build your social life around people in your work environment. Find people in your company who share common interests and develop your career(职业) around the people and activities you love. 39 You would think learning takes more time from you, but actually there are always new ways of doing things that can save you time on daily tasks, freeing you up for the most important. Always be looking for a new way to gain back an hour here or there. Lighten up. The world won't come to an end in most cases just because you left a few things undone. Celebrate progress and keep refining(改进) toward a happy productive existence. 40 Every completion is a small victory that adds up in a big way. A. Speed up. B. Be an active learner. C. Stop trying to balance time between them all. D. Make choices about what is meaningful in your life. E. The things you do well usually give you greater joy. F. Perhaps these tips will help you make the most of your time. G. This is why making lists is important in any productivity handbook. 【答案】36. F 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. G 【导语】本文是说明文。作者给出了既可以充分利用时间又可以快乐放松的有效建议。 36. 上文“I have the same 24 hours in a day as you do, but 1 have made specific choices that allow me to make the most of every day and still feel happy and relaxed.( 我和你一样，每天都有24小时，但我做了具体的选择，让我充分利用每一天，仍然感到快乐和放松)”说明作者做出选择，充分利用每一天，但仍旧感到快乐和轻松，根据下文段落小标题可知，下文就如何充分利用每一天给出了建议，因此空格处应是承上启下，F项中的“help you make the most of your time”与上文“to make the most of every day”一致，“tips”引出下文的建议，因此F项“也许这些建议会帮助你充分利用你的时间”符合语境，承上启下。故选F。 37. 根据段落标题“Pick the most important.”可知，本段建议挑选最重要的，下文“Focus on spending time that for you is fun and productive.( 把时间花在那些对你来说有趣和富有成效的事情上)”说明要挑选一些有趣的和富有成效的事情去做，D项中的“what is meaningful in your life”与标题中的“the most important”一致，下文是对“Make choices”具体解释。因此推断D项“选择你生活中有意义的东西”符合语境。故选D。38. 上文“Many people go crazy trying to figure out how to spend time with friends, family, work, play, etc.( 许多人疯狂地试图弄清楚如何在朋友，家庭，工作，娱乐等方面度过时间)”说明许多人想要弄清楚在生活中如何分配好时间，下文“Find ways to enjoy them in a combined manner.( 找到一种结合的方式来享受它们)”说明可以把事情组合在一起享受，因此推断空格处与上文是转折关系，说明不要试图均衡时间，C项“不要试图在它们之间平衡时间”符合语境。故选C。 39. 空格处为段落小标题。根据下文“You would think learning takes more time from you, but actually there are always new ways of doing things that can save you time on daily tasks, freeing you up for the most important. Always be looking for a new way to gain back an hour here or there. Always be looking for a new way to gain back an hour here or there. (你可能会认为学习需要花费了你更多的时间，但实际上总有一些新的方法可以为你节省出做日常事务的时间，为你腾出时间去做最重要的事情。寻找在这里或者那里赢回一个小时的新方法)”可推断，本段讲述学习虽然花费很多时间，但总是能有一些方法为你节省时间做其他事情，因此要做有效的学习者。因此推断B项“做有效的学习者”为段落标题，故选B。 40. 下文“Every completion is a small victory that adds up in a big way.( 每一次的完成都是一个小的胜利，累积起来就是一个大的胜利)”说明事情要一件一件去做，G项中的“making lists”与之呼应，因此推断G项“这就是为什么列清单在任何生产手册中都很重要的原因”符合语境，this指代上文“The world won't come to an end in most cases just because you left a few things undone. Celebrate progress and keep refining (改进) toward a happy productive existence.( 在大多数情况下，世界不会因为你没做完几件事而走向末日。庆祝进步，不断改进走向一个快乐而富有成效的存在)”解释了列出清单一件一件完成任务的原因。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分55分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) Where do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend? A tutor? These are all 41 places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want lies somewhere else instead. I had the 42 of seeing this first-hand at a 43 . My daughter plays in a recreational football team. They did very well this season and so 44 a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some 45 experiences on Saturday as their opponents were 46 trained. Through the first two games, her team did not get one serious shot at the goal. As a parent, I 47 seeing my daughter playing her best 48 still defeated. It seemed that the 49 understood something between Saturday and Sunday. When they 50 for their Sunday game, they were 51 different. They had begun to integrate(融入) the kinds of play and teamwork they had seen the day before into their 52 . They played aggressively and even scored a goal. It 53 me that playing against the other team was a great 54 moment for all the girls in the team. I think it is a general principle. 55 is the best teacher. The lessons they learnt are more meaningful than what they got at school, because they had to work them out on their own. 41. A. public B. traditional C. official D. special 42. A. dream B. idea C. habit D. chance 43. A. trip B. holiday C. weekend D. square 44. A. won B. entered C. organised D. watched 45. A. painful B. strange C. common D. practical 46. A. less B. poorly C. newly D. better 47. A. imagined B. hated C. avoided D. missed 48. A. if B. or C. but D. as 49. A. girls B. parents C. coaches D. viewers 50. A. dressed B. showed up C. made up D. planned 51. A. slightly B. hardly C. basically D. completely 52. A. styles B. training C. game D. rules 53. A. confused B. struck C. reminded D. warned 54. A. touching B. thinking C. encouraging D. learning 55. A. Experience B. Independence C. Curiosity D. Interest 【答案】 41. B 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. D 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. A 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述女儿足球队比赛受挫后蜕变，作者感悟亲身经历是最好的学习方式。 41. 考查形容词。句意：这些都是传统的学习场所。A. public 公共的；B. traditional 传统的；C. official 官方的；D. special 特别的。根据前文“Where do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend? A tutor?”可知，文中列举的都是人们常规熟知的学习途径，属于传统学习地点。 42. 考查名词。句意：我有幸在一个周末亲眼见识了这一点。A. dream 梦想；B. idea 想法；C. habit 习惯；D. chance 机会。根据前文“But it may well be that the learning you really want lies somewhere else instead”以及短语后文的“seeing this first-hand”可知，作者即将亲身验证前文的观点，即有机会亲身见证某事。 43. 考查名词。句意：我有幸在一个周末亲眼见识了这一点。A. trip 旅行；B. holiday 假期；C. weekend 周末；D. square 广场。根据后文“This led to some ________ experiences on Saturday”以及第三段第一句“between Saturday and Sunday”可知，整件事情发生在周六、周日，也就是周末。 44. 考查动词。句意：她们这个赛季表现十分出色，因此得以参加锦标赛，这项赛事通常只面向技术更娴熟的俱乐部球队。A. won 赢得；B. entered 进入，参加；C. organised 组织；D. watched 观看。根据后文的“which normally was only for more skilled club teams. Through the first two games, her team did not get one serious shot at the goal”可知，球队参与了锦标赛并进行了两场比赛，说明球队“进入、参加了”锦标赛。 45. 考查形容词。句意：周六她们迎来了几段难熬的经历，因为对手接受过更专业的训练。A. painful 痛苦难熬的；B. strange 奇怪的；C. common 普通的；D. practical 实用的。根据后文“Through the first two games, her team did not get one serious shot at the goal”可知，球队前两场没有一次像样射门，比赛过程十分艰难煎熬。 46. 考查副词。句意：周六她们迎来了几段难熬的经历，因为对手接受过更专业的训练。A. less 更少；B. poorly 糟糕地；C. newly 新近；D. better 更好地。根据前文“which normally was only for more skilled club teams”以及后文“Through the first two games, her team did not get one serious shot at the goal”可知，该锦标赛只接纳高水平队伍，且作者女儿的队伍整场连射门机会都没有，说明对手接受过比她们更系统、更好的训练。 47. 考查动词。句意：作为一名家长，我不愿意看到女儿拼尽全力，最后还是输掉比赛。A. imagined 想象；B. hated 不情愿、讨厌；C. avoided 避免；D. missed 错过。根据前文“her team did not get one serious shot at the goal”可知，女儿队伍整场比赛表现糟糕、处于劣势，结合家长的身份，作者内心不愿意看见孩子努力后依旧落败。 48. 考查连词。句意：作为一名家长，我不愿看到女儿拼尽全力，却依旧落败。A. if 如果；B. or 或者；C. but 但是；D. as 因为。根据前文“playing her best”与后文“still defeated”可知，前者代表全力发挥，后者代表比赛失利，二者存在明显转折逻辑。 49. 考查名词。句意：这群女孩在周六到周日之间似乎领悟到了一些道理。A. girls 女孩们；B. parents 父母；C. coaches 教练；D. viewers 观众。根据第二段第一句“My daughter plays in a recreational football team.”以及后文“When they ________ for their Sunday game, they were ________ different. They had begun to integrate (融入) the kinds of play and teamwork they had seen the day before into their ________ .”可知，参赛的女足队员在这周日的比赛中把前一天看到的对手战术融入自己的打法，做出了改变，此处指参赛的女孩们在周六到周日之间似乎领悟了些什么。 50. 考查动词短语。句意：当她们现身周日赛场时，状态和之前大不相同。A. dressed 穿衣服、给(某人)穿衣服；B. showed up 露面、到场；C. made up 编造；D. planned 计划。根据前文“between Saturday and Sunday”以及后文“for their Sunday game”可知，此处指队员抵达赛场参加周日的比赛。 51. 考查副词。句意：当她们现身周日赛场时，状态完全不一样了。A. slightly 轻微地；B. hardly 几乎不；C. basically 基本上；D. completely 完全地。根据第二段中“Through the first two games, her team did not get one serious shot at the goal”和后文“They played aggressively and even scored a goal”可知，周六球队毫无进攻效果，周日主动进攻还破门得分，前后反差极大，状态完全不同。 52. 考查名词。句意：她们开始把前一天见识到的打法和团队配合融入到自己的比赛中。A. styles 风格；B. training 训练；C. game 比赛；D. rules 规则。根据前文“for their Sunday game”与后文“They played aggressively and even scored a goal”可知，队员是将学到的技巧运用在周日正在进行的赛场比拼之中。 53. 考查动词。句意：我猛然意识到，和另一支队伍对战对于队内所有女孩来说，都是一段珍贵的学习时刻。A. confused 使困惑；B. struck 猛然意识到；C. reminded 提醒；D. warned 警告。根据前文女孩周日赛场表现大幅进步与后文“I think it is a general principle” 以及“The lessons they learnt are more meaningful than what they got at school”可知，赛场的变化让作者突然产生感悟，固定句型It strikes sb that...表示“某人忽然想到……”。 54. 考查形容词/名词。句意：我猛然意识到，和另一支队伍对战对于队内所有女孩来说，都是一段珍贵的学习时刻。A. touching 感人的；B. thinking 有理智的、有思考力的；C. encouraging 鼓舞人心的；D. learning 学习的。根据开篇“Where do you go when you want to learn something?”以及后文“The lessons they learnt are more meaningful than what they got at school”可知，全文围绕“非传统场景下的学习”展开，此次和强队比赛是绝佳的学习契机。 55. 考查名词。句意：亲身经历是最好的老师。A. Experience 经历；B. Independence 独立；C. Curiosity 好奇心；D. Interest 兴趣。根据上一段中“They had begun to integrate (融入) the kinds of play and teamwork they had seen the day before into their ____.”以及后文“because they had to work them out on their own”可知，女孩们依靠亲身摸索收获道理，亲身经历的感悟最有价值。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If one travels to Chengdu for the first time, Chunxi Road is a place that should not be missed. Chunxi Road 56 (build) in 1924 to connect two commercial(商业的) centers. It provides lovely food choices, attractive sightseeing, and a lot of shopping chances for visitors. It is 57 (real) an excellent place 58 (have) fun and experience the life of Chengdu locals. 59 (stand) at the north end of Chunxi Road are some statues. An old man 60 (dress) in traditional Chinese clothes holds a snuff(鼻烟) bottle in his hand. Not far from him, a modern young lady in fashionable clothes is walking in 61 hurry. A stone lock statue lies between them. It shows the time 00:00 on February 10,2002, the date 62 the rebuilding was finished. The old man stands for the businessmen from the past, while the lady stands for the modern young people. Chunxi Road is a paradise(天堂) for shopping with all kinds of stores selling goods from international high-end things 63 cheap ones. Besides, the 64 (tradition) Chengdu food here will make your mouth water. Famous local 65 (snack), such as Zhong Dumplings, Lai Tangyuan and Han Baozi, are delicious and cheap, getting popularity among visitors across the world. 【答案】 56. was built 57. really 58. to have 59. standing 60. dressed 61. a 62. when 63. to 64. traditional 65. snacks 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍成都的春熙路，这里是购物、美食、时尚的中心，吸引众多游客到此游玩。 56. 考查时态和语态。句意：春熙路建于1924年，连接两个商业中心。此处为句子的谓语动词，根据时间状语in 1924可知，此处用一般过去时。主语Chunxi Road与build之间为被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，主语单数，谓语用单数形式。故填was built。 57. 考查副词。句意：这真是一个享受乐趣和体验成都当地人生活的好地方。提示词在句中修饰谓语动词，用副词really作状语，意为“真正地，确实的”，表程度。故填really。 58. 考查非谓语动词。句意：这真是一个享受乐趣和体验成都当地人生活的好地方。名词place后常跟不定式作后置定语，place to have fun意为“玩乐的地方”。故填to have。 59. 考查倒装句型。句意：春熙路北端有一些雕像。本句使用了倒装句型，“分词结构+地点状语”置于句首时，句子用完全倒装。本句句子主语是some statues，提示词stand是谓语动词，用现在分词standing与助动词are构成现在进行时态。故填standing。 60. 考查形容词。句意：一位身穿中国传统服装的老人手里拿着一个鼻烟壶。“(dress) in traditional Chinese clothes”在句中作后置定语修饰名词An old man，可用同根形容词dressed作后置定语，意为“穿着……衣服的”。故填dressed。 61. 考查冠词。句意：离他不远的地方，一位衣着时髦的年轻女士正匆匆地走着。in a hurry意为“匆忙地”。故填a。 62. 考查定语从句。句意：它显示的时间是2002年2月10日0时，也就是重建工作完成的日期。空格后是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the date，关系词将其代入定语从句中作时间状语，用关系副词when引导。故填when。 63. 考查介词。句意：春熙路是购物的天堂，有各种各样的商店，出售从国际高端到廉价的各种商品。from...to...是固定搭配，意为“从……到……”。故填to。 64. 考查形容词。句意：此外，这里的传统成都菜会让你流口水。提示词作定语修饰名词Chengdu food，用形容词traditional，意为“传统的”。故填traditional。 65. 考查名词。句意：著名的当地小吃，如中饺、来汤圆和汉包，既美味又便宜，受到世界各地游客的欢迎。snack“小吃”为可数名词，句中提到当地著名的小吃，后边举出多个例子，所以snack不止一种。同时本句的谓语是are，空格处应填名词复数名词作主语，以保持主谓一致。故填snacks。 第三节(共30小题；满分25分) (一)阅读下面句子，根据句意或者首字母，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题；每小题0.5分 ，满分5分) 66. You have to b_________ the advantages of living in the countryside against the disadvantages. 【答案】balance 【详解】句意：你必须衡量住在农村的优势和劣势。have to do sth.不得不做某事，故答案为balance。 67. The date of the trial has been a________ by one week. 【答案】advanced 【详解】句意：审判日期已提前了一周。表示“提前”用动词advance，此处为现在完成时的被动语态，空前已有has been，故用过去分词形式advanced。 68. She has great p________ and will surely become very successful if she is given the opportunity. 【答案】potential 【详解】考查名词。句意：她有很大的潜力, 如果她有机会，肯定会非常成功。故填potential 69. Beauty is an a________. It has nothing to do with age. 【答案】attitude 【详解】句意：美是一种态度，与年龄无关。根据提示的首字母a以及句意可知，此处为名词attitude，意为“态度”，不定冠词an后使用单数名词。 70. Volunteering at the animal shelter gave me the o________ to learn more about pet care. 【答案】opportunity 【详解】句意：在动物收容所做志愿者给了我更多了解宠物照料相关知识的机会。空格前有定冠词the，此处需要填入名词，以o开头，表示“机会”，用名词opportunity作宾语。 71. The man is practising writing Chinese ________(汉字). 【答案】characters 【详解】考查名词的数。句意：这个男人正在练习写中国汉字。根据汉语提示“汉字”可知，此处为名词character，表示泛指且没有冠词限定，需填名词复数形式。 72. We have full ________(信心) that we shall succeed. 【答案】confidence 【详解】句意：我们完全有信心取得成功。根据汉语提示“信心”可知，此处为名词confidence，作宾语，表抽象概念，不可数。 73. Scientists are working hard to ________(提高，改善) our life. 【答案】improve 【详解】句意：科学家们正在努力工作以改善我们的生活。设空处应填动词，与前面的to构成不定式作目的状语，结合汉语提示“提高，改善”，其对应的英语单词是improve，不定式符号to后接动词原形。 74. They made tireless ________(努力) and in the end succeeded. 【答案】efforts 【详解】句意：他们做出了不懈的努力，最终取得了成功。分析句子结构可知，空白处在句中作动词made的宾语，需用名词，根据汉语提示，表示“努力”含义的名词为effort，为可数名词，make efforts是固定搭配，故填efforts。 75. It is really ________(令人惊奇的) that the once-ruined place has now been turned into the biggest wetland park in Huadu. 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意：曾经毁坏的地方现在已变成了花都最大的湿地公园，这真是令人惊奇。根据汉语提示可知，空处应使用形容词amazing，在句中作表语。 (二)阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题；每小题1分 ，满分10分) 76. ________(recycle) has been a success — nearly half of the household waste is recycled. 【答案】Recycling 【详解】句意：回收工作十分成功——近一半的家庭垃圾都得到了回收利用。句子缺少主语成分，动词不能直接在句中充当主语，需要将其变为动名词形式recycling，位于句首大写首字母。 77. The teacher told them not ________(make) so much noise. 【答案】to make 【详解】句意：老师告诉他们不要这么大声。tell sb. not to do sth.是固定短语，意为“告诉某人不要做某事”，因此用make“制造”的不定式形式，作宾语补足语。 78. I hesitated for a moment, ________(wonder) how to hide my inner embarrassment. 【答案】wondering 【详解】句意：我犹豫了一会儿，想着如何掩饰内心的尴尬。分析句子结构，句中已有谓语动词hesitated，空格处需用非谓语动词；主语I与wonder之间为主动关系，应用现在分词wondering作状语。 79. Physics ________(be) a compulsory subject in most senior high schools. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：物理是大多数高中必修的科目。句子描述一般事实，时态应用一般现在时，句子主语Physics表示一门学科，是不可数名词，be动词形式为is。 80. The new train line will ________(able) people to travel between the two cities in less than one hour. 【答案】enable 【详解】句意：这条新铁路线将使人们能够在不到一小时内往返于这两座城市之间。will后接动词原形，所给词able是形容词，其对应的动词形式为enable，意为“使能够”，固定搭配enable sb. to do sth.表示“使某人能够做某事”。 81. The famous musician, as well as his students, ________(invite) to perform at the opening ceremony of the exhibition last year. 【答案】was invited 【详解】句意：这位著名音乐家和他的学生们去年受邀在展览会开幕式上演出。主语后含有as well as时，谓语动词遵循就远原则，谓语与The famous musician保持一致，用单数；主语musician和invite之间是被动关系；时间状语last year表明使用一般过去时。 82. You could always rely on him to settle an ________(argue), no matter what was being discussed. 【答案】argument 【详解】句意：无论讨论什么，你总能依靠他平息争论。 不定冠词an后需要使用名词；动词argue对应的名词形式是argument，表示“争论，争端”，作宾语。 83. In terms of skills, David is one of the best and most ________(talent) basketball players in our team. 【答案】talented 【详解】句意：在技能方面，大卫是我们队中最优秀、最有天赋的篮球运动员之一。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰basketball players，talent的形容词是talented，和前面的the best and most构成最高级。 84. ________ is better for people to have an extra 20-minute walk every day. 【答案】It 【详解】句意：每天多散步20分钟对人们来说更好。分析句子结构可知，本句是固定句型“It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”，可知要填It，它作形式主语，真正的主语是to have an extra 20-minute walk every day。 85. We have a very communicative approach ________ teaching languages. 【答案】to 【详解】句意：我们采用十分注重交流的语言教学法。approach to...是固定表达，意为“……的方法”，其中to是介词，后可接名词、动名词等作宾语。 (三)完成句子(共10小题；每小题1分 ，满分10分) 86. 把你的作文和Mary的相比较,你就会发现孰优孰劣。 (祈使句+and+陈述句) ________________________________ which one is better. 【答案】Compare your composition with Mary’s and you’ll find 【详解】“把你的作文和Mary的相比较”译为compare your composition with Mary’s，“你就会发现”译为you’ll find，使用一般将来时表示将来，用and连接，符合“祈使句+and+陈述句”固定句型，句首单词首字母大写。 87. 还有许多工作要做。所以我们最好快点。 ________________________________. So we had better hurry. 【答案】There is much work to do 【详解】much work表达为“许多工作”；to do不定式表达为有待去做。there be句型表示存在，陈述当下客观情况，使用一般现在时。 88. 不仅是这份礼物，还有孩子们对她的爱，让她非常感动。 It was ________________________________ that moved her very much. 【答案】not only the gift, but also the love of the children for her 【详解】表示“不仅是这份礼物”为not only the gift；表示“还有孩子们对她的爱”为 but also the love of the children for her；本句为It was...that... 强调句型结构，被强调的成分为并列主语。 89. 如果你被录用了，你很快就会得到通知。 ________________________________, you’ll be informed soon. 【答案】If accepted for the job 【详解】表示“如果你被录用了”用if“如果”引导的条件状语从句。从句主语用you；从句用一般现在时表将来，表示“被录用了”用are accepted for the job。当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致或从句主语为it，且从句含“主语 + be动词”的结构时，可以省略状语从句的主语和be动词。本句中可省略条件状语从句中的you are。 90. 这是你所关心的餐桌礼仪。 Here ________________________________ you’re concerned about. 【答案】are the table manners 【详解】表示地点的副词Here置于句首时，句子需要使用完全倒装结构，即“Here+谓语动词+主语”的语序。句子的真正主语是后面的“餐桌礼仪”，即the table manners，是复数名词，对应的be动词用are，用一般现在时表示现在的情况。 91. 男孩们正在操场上玩耍。多么温暖的场景啊! (感叹句) The boys are playing on the playground. ________________________________! 【答案】What a warm scene it is 【详解】根据英汉意思对比可知，本题要用感叹句句型翻译“多么温暖的场景啊”。前句“The boys are playing on the playground.”用了现在进行时，可知该感叹句要用一般现在时抒发此刻的感受，可以用句型“What a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+it is!”；“温暖的场景”译为a warm scene，句末给出了感叹号；该部分答案整合为“What a warm scene it is”。 92. 我有时间和孩子们共度一天的机会很少。 Occasions are quite rare _________________________________. 【答案】when I have the time to spend a day with my kids 【详解】本空表示“我有时间和孩子们共度一天”，用定语从句，修饰先行词Occasions，关系词在从句中作时间状语，用when引导。从句主语为I；表示“有时间做某事”用 have the time to do sth.；表示“和孩子们共度一天”用spend a day with my kids，位于不定式符号to后，用动词原形。 93. 她妈妈停下来转过脸朝她微笑。 Her mother stopped to ________________________________. (动词-ing作定语) 【答案】turn a smiling face to her 【详解】“转动”为动词 turn，stop to后接动词原形，所以用turn；“微笑”可用smiling，动词‑ing形式smiling作名词face的定语；“脸”为 face，作turn的宾语；“朝她”为固定搭配to her，在句中作方向状语。 94. 我们可以做很多事情来对我们的社会产生影响。(difference) There are a lot of things that we can do to ________________________________ our society. 【答案】make a difference to 【详解】make a difference to‌为固定短语，介词to后接‌影响的对象‌，意为“对……产生影响/起作用”，此处表示“对社会产生影响”此处使用动词短语与空前的to构成不定式结构。 95. 后悔过去的错误是没有用的。 It is no use ________________________________. 【答案】regretting your past mistakes 【详解】根据英汉意思对比可知，空处应填“后悔过去的错误”；“后悔”翻译为regret，“过去的错误”翻译为your past mistakes，It is no use doing sth是固定句型，整体翻译为regretting your past mistakes。 第四部分 写作(满分15分) 假定你是校学生会主席李华，收到了国际部学生会主席Mary的邮件，她计划建立一个新的俱乐部，希望你能给她一些建议。请你给她回一封信，内容包括： 1. 俱乐部的类型和建立目的； 2. 俱乐部的活动内容和组织形式。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文相关。 3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mary, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mary, I’m Li Hua, the president of the Student Union. I’m glad to hear that you plan to set up a new club. I suggest establishing a Cross-Cultural Exchange Club, whose purpose is to promote understanding among students from different cultural backgrounds. The club can hold activities like cultural theme sharing sessions, where members introduce their own cultures. We can also organize cultural experience trips, which will be a lot of fun. As for the organization, we can have regular meetings and elect leaders who are responsible for planning activities. I hope these suggestions can be helpful. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学生会主席李华的身份，给国际部学生会主席Mary回信，就建立新俱乐部提出建议。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 建议：suggest → propose 目的：purpose → aim 促进：promote → facilitate 定期的：regular → periodic 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I suggest establishing a Cross-Cultural Exchange Club, whose purpose is to promote understanding among students from different cultural backgrounds. 拓展句：I suggest that you establish a Cross-Cultural Exchange Club to promote understanding among students from different cultural backgrounds. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】I suggest establishing a Cross-Cultural Exchange Club, whose purpose is to promote understanding among students from different cultural backgrounds.(运用了whose引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】As for the organization, we can have regular meetings and elect leaders who are responsible for planning activities.(运用了who引导的限制性定语从句) ( 1 / 22 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年江苏省南京市上学期开学自编模拟卷01 高一英语 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the office. B. On the highway. C. In the car. 2. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Visit the Art Museum. B. Read some art books. C. Finish his art project. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A film show. B. A forest adventure. C. Wild animals. 4. What time did the woman arrive? A. At 9:15. B. At 9:25. C. At 9:30. 5. How does Ms. Clark feel about John’s behavior? A. Amazed. B. Confused. C. Unhappy. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Josh fond of? A. Rock and pop music. B. Piano and rock music. C. Pop music and violin. 7. Where is Jason Mraz from? A. Athens. B. Africa. C. America. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the woman doing now? A. She is having her hair cut. B. She is cutting the man’s hair. C. She is talking with her friends. 9. What does the woman complain to the man about? A. The expression. B. The speed. C. The attitude. 10. Why will the man go to talk to his manager? A. The man is going to give up the job. B. He would like to learn from the manager. C. The customer wouldn’t pay for the haircut. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does the woman care about regarding the restaurant? A. The location. B. The food. C. The price. 12. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Try Italian dishes. B. Go to the restaurant with friends. C. Make the booking ahead of time. 13. What can we learn about The Golden Olive? A. It is very close. B. It only serves vegetarian food. C. It offers special dishes on weekends 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What is the man doing? A. Giving a lecture on films. B. Conducting a job interview. C. Hosting a TV programme. 15. When can the screenplay for Hollywood films get started? A. After the producers have got an idea for a film. B. After a team of screenwriters have formed. C. After major stars have been signed. 16. What was Julia like? A. She was responsible. B. She was determined. C. She was experienced. 17. What is Julia? A. A writer. B. A director. C. A producer.. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Who is probably the speaker? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A student. 19. What causes long- term tiredness in teens according to the speaker? A. The conflict between body clocks and social demands. B. An addiction to screens and social media. C. A preference for drinking energy drinks. 20. What does the speaker tell us in the end? A. How stress affects sleep quality. B. Why teens have trouble waking up early. C. How to arrange time properly before bedtime. 第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A From autism-friendly sensory tours to personalized private tour experiences, we have an option to suit all supporters visiting our stadium. For more detailed information, click here to read our FAQs. Tour A Pushed for time? Enjoy a fascinating shorter tour: * Experience the stadium bowl and take a look at the famous pitch. * Take memorable photos with an iconic background. * Visit the museum and go on a journey through footballing history. Tour BTo learn more about the stadium, take a 70-minute stadium tour: * Experience the iconic football pitch from grass-level. * See the club’s changing room, pressroom, and take the famous walk through the tunnel. * Visit the museum and go on a journey through footballing history. Tour C Enjoy a truly personalized experience: * Be led by your own tour guide. * Enjoy plenty of time to take photos and ask your tour guide questions. * Visit the museum and go on a journey through footballing history. * For special occasions, couple your private tour with a meal. Tour DDiscover our club’s Skills Lab, an inspiring and educational space: * Our education package includes a 50-minute interactive enrichment workshop, and a 70-minute stadium tour. * The unique Skills Lab learning experience will not only engage those attending but inspire them to develop skills for the future. 21. If visitors have limited time, which tour should they choose? A. Tour A. B. Tour B. C. Tour C. D. Tour D. 22. What do Tour B and Tour D both provide? A. A 50-minute workshop. B. A special meal for free. C. A 70-minute stadium tour. D. A visit to the Skills Lab. 23. Where is this text most likely taken from? A. A website. B. A poster. C. A brochure. D. A newspaper. B The question of what you want to be when you grow up is something most kids have a ready answer for, but it’s not every day that a primary school student begins their career at the age of seven. But that is just what Wiradjuri girl Penelope Towney has done, making her first film at an age when many kids are still trying to find out how to use the camera. Penelope’s short film — The Land We’re On With Penelope Towney — is coming soon to NITV and was made so that Australian students and their families can understand a little more about the culture of First Nations(Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples in Australia) through her eyes. Memorising a speech to deliver to the camera was the most challenging part of the filming process, according to Penelope. “It took many days ... but I ended up learning the whole thing and did it without palm cards(手卡) — almost 400 words,” she said. One inspiration for making the film is the Know Your Country campaign(活动), led by First Nations and supported by World Vision, which aims to have a First Nations cultural educator in every Australian primary school. “I’ve attended a school before where we’ve had First Nations educators,” Penelope said. “There were black kids and white kids, all learning about Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander history and culture together. It was really great and we all loved it. I think there was more understanding between each other too. We need that.” World Vision First Nations policy adviser and Wiradjuri man, Dr Scott Winch, said that most schools were not provided with money to have local First Nations community members to help teachers, students and schools to fill the knowledge gap(缺口). “A good primary school education featuring positive relationships with people from the local First Nations community will set all Australian kids up for lifelong learning, appreciation and respect for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people and culture,” Dr Winch said. “This is about all Australians knowing and becoming better connected to the country. This is an important gift to all Australian students that could change how Australians understand each other and their relationship to this land and the world’s oldest living culture.” 24. What did Penelope do at seven? A. She worked for NITV. B. She shot a short film. C. She built a great career. D. She experienced culture shock. 25. What was the hardest part for Penelope? A. To remember the speech. B. To learn how to use the camera. C. To make palm cards on her own. D. To understand First Nations culture. 26. What makes the school mentioned by Penelope different? A. Being open only to white kids. B. Having First Nations educators. C. Being supported by World Vision. D. Offering history classes every day. 27. What does Dr Winch think of the Know Your Country campaign? A. It stresses the need for lifelong learning. B. It can improve parent-child relationships. C. It should focus on free primary school education. D. It is important to the shared future of all Australians. C American consumers are projected to spend roughly $960 billion this holiday season. But retailers (零售商) expect returns to make up almost 20 percent of those sales. “That return wave appears mainly because people tend to make a lot of mistakes when giving presents,” says Julian Givi, a marketing expert and psychologist who has been studying gifting practices. Giving good gifts may not seem like a research-worthy topic. But positive gift exchanges can help businesses struggling to deal with a flood of returns as well as improve social relationships. Most importantly, giving better gifts could take pressure off the environment. According to one report, in 2020, some 2.6 million tons of returned products in the United States ended up in a landfill(垃圾填埋场). Most of these studies were also done in the U.S. and U.K. The studies centered on the cultural factor. For example, we often give the gifts around the holidays. But what we find is that recipients(接受者) actually prefer meaningful gifts more than what givers expect. But if you are in a culture where you are going to get laughed at for giving a meaningful gift, then I would say you won’t give a similar gift. However, the limitation on this body of research work is that it’s focused on adults. It’s a lot easier to get permission to do research on people who are 18 and older. Gift givers tend to focus on that “aha” moment, the moment when the outer packaging of the gift is opened. Recipients focus more on long-term functions. Research shows that people are misguided on how much surprise is important. However, recipients actually like things that they request better. It had been thought that gift givers simply had a thirst to please recipients. Actually, people often give gifts that satisfy their own demands rather than the demands of recipients. In other words, people would be a whole lot better at giving gifts if they could just get their sense of their own worth out of the way. Therefore, a better gift giver should take what recipients really want into consideration. 28. What does the author think is the most important significance of giving better gifts? A. Promoting products. B. Improving social relationships. C. Reducing environmental harm. D. Bettering communication skills. 29. How does the author explain the cultural factor of giving gifts? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By making comparisons. 30. What does the underlined word “aha” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Annoying. B. Disappointing. C. Amazing. D. Moving. 31. What’s the advice for a better gift giver? A. Sending all-in-one gifts. B. Meeting gift givers’ demands. C. Buying high quality presents. D. Stressing recipients’ preference. D In a world that often stresses physical appearance, it’s important not to concern ourselves with external beauty or ugliness. True beauty and strength lie within. Our focus on outward looks can lead to self-doubt and insecurity. For instance, many people feel sad when they don’t match the perfect images(形象) presented in the media. They might fight for an unachievable standard of beauty, frequently comparing themselves to others. However, this often leaves us empty and dissatisfied. Inner strength, on the other hand, enables us to face life’s challenges with courage and resilience(恢复力). It gives us the ability to bear hardships and come out of failures. A person like Malala Yousafzai, who fought for girls’ education despite facing great danger, shows that a strong and beautiful heart is more important than appearance. A person with a strong and beautiful heart is kind, empathetic(有同理心的), and generous. They focus on building meaningful relationships and having a positive influence on the world around them. They don’t let the opinions of others about their appearance affect them. Instead, they draw confidence from their values and character. Consider the volunteers in local charities. They give their time and love selflessly, not worried by their outward looks but rather the warmth they can bring. Even in daily life, simple acts like helping an elderly cross the street or comforting a sad friend show the beauty within. Rather than spending a large amount of time and energy on perfecting our looks, we should focus on self-improvement and self-reflection. We can read, learn new skills, and take part in activities that nourish (滋养) our souls. By doing so, we will discover a beauty that is far more lasting and satisfying than any external charm. Let’s remember that it’s our inner selves that truly matter and have the power to change not only our lives but also the lives of those we touch. 32. What can be inferred about the role of the media in relation to self-awareness from this article? A. It helps people build a realistic self-image. B. It promotes a healthy focus on inner beauty. C. It may contribute to unrealistic beauty standards. D. It has no important effect on how people view themselves. 33. Why does the author mention Malala Yousafzai and volunteers? A. As an example of inner beauty. B. As an example different from volunteers in charities. C. To show the importance of girls’ education. D. To show the power of changing one’s life. 34. What writing technique is used in this article in order to express the main point of view? A. Exaggeration(夸张). B. Metaphor(暗喻). C. Contrast(对比). D. Personification(拟人). 35. Which of the following would be the best title for the article? A. True Beauty: The strength Hard to Achieve. B. From Within: The True Beauty of a Person. C. Self-improvement: The Way to Nourish Our Soul. D. Difficult to Judge: The True Meaning of Inner Beauty. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I have the same 24 hours in a day as you do, but I have made specific choices that allow me to make the most of every day and still feel happy and relaxed. 36 Pick the most important. 37 Focus on spending time that for you is fun and productive. I chose the life of an adviser because I like to work with companies, but don't want the life of a big company CEO. My choices are based on the lifestyle I want. Combine your activities. Many people go crazy trying to figure out how to spend time with friends, family, work, play, etc. 38 Find ways to enjoy them in a combined manner. Build your social life around people in your work environment. Find people in your company who share common interests and develop your career(职业) around the people and activities you love. 39 You would think learning takes more time from you, but actually there are always new ways of doing things that can save you time on daily tasks, freeing you up for the most important. Always be looking for a new way to gain back an hour here or there. Lighten up. The world won't come to an end in most cases just because you left a few things undone. Celebrate progress and keep refining(改进) toward a happy productive existence. 40 Every completion is a small victory that adds up in a big way. A. Speed up. B. Be an active learner. C. Stop trying to balance time between them all. D. Make choices about what is meaningful in your life. E. The things you do well usually give you greater joy. F. Perhaps these tips will help you make the most of your time. G. This is why making lists is important in any productivity handbook. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分55分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) Where do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend? A tutor? These are all 41 places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want lies somewhere else instead. I had the 42 of seeing this first-hand at a 43 . My daughter plays in a recreational football team. They did very well this season and so 44 a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some 45 experiences on Saturday as their opponents were 46 trained. Through the first two games, her team did not get one serious shot at the goal. As a parent, I 47 seeing my daughter playing her best 48 still defeated. It seemed that the 49 understood something between Saturday and Sunday. When they 50 for their Sunday game, they were 51 different. They had begun to integrate(融入) the kinds of play and teamwork they had seen the day before into their 52 . They played aggressively and even scored a goal. It 53 me that playing against the other team was a great 54 moment for all the girls in the team. I think it is a general principle. 55 is the best teacher. The lessons they learnt are more meaningful than what they got at school, because they had to work them out on their own. 41. A. public B. traditional C. official D. special 42. A. dream B. idea C. habit D. chance 43. A. trip B. holiday C. weekend D. square 44. A. won B. entered C. organised D. watched 45. A. painful B. strange C. common D. practical 46. A. less B. poorly C. newly D. better 47. A. imagined B. hated C. avoided D. missed 48. A. if B. or C. but D. as 49. A. girls B. parents C. coaches D. viewers 50. A. dressed B. showed up C. made up D. planned 51. A. slightly B. hardly C. basically D. completely 52. A. styles B. training C. game D. rules 53. A. confused B. struck C. reminded D. warned 54. A. touching B. thinking C. encouraging D. learning 55. A. Experience B. Independence C. Curiosity D. Interest 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If one travels to Chengdu for the first time, Chunxi Road is a place that should not be missed. Chunxi Road 56 (build) in 1924 to connect two commercial(商业的) centers. It provides lovely food choices, attractive sightseeing, and a lot of shopping chances for visitors. It is 57 (real) an excellent place 58 (have) fun and experience the life of Chengdu locals. 59 (stand) at the north end of Chunxi Road are some statues. An old man 60 (dress) in traditional Chinese clothes holds a snuff(鼻烟) bottle in his hand. Not far from him, a modern young lady in fashionable clothes is walking in 61 hurry. A stone lock statue lies between them. It shows the time 00:00 on February 10,2002, the date 62 the rebuilding was finished. The old man stands for the businessmen from the past, while the lady stands for the modern young people. Chunxi Road is a paradise(天堂) for shopping with all kinds of stores selling goods from international high-end things 63 cheap ones. Besides, the 64 (tradition) Chengdu food here will make your mouth water. Famous local 65 (snack), such as Zhong Dumplings, Lai Tangyuan and Han Baozi, are delicious and cheap, getting popularity among visitors across the world. 第三节(共30小题；满分25分) (一)阅读下面句子，根据句意或者首字母，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题；每小题0.5分 ，满分5分) 66. You have to b_________ the advantages of living in the countryside against the disadvantages. 67. The date of the trial has been a________ by one week. 68. She has great p________ and will surely become very successful if she is given the opportunity. 69. Beauty is an a________. It has nothing to do with age. 70. Volunteering at the animal shelter gave me the o________ to learn more about pet care. 71. The man is practising writing Chinese ________(汉字). 72. We have full ________(信心) that we shall succeed. 73. Scientists are working hard to ________(提高，改善) our life. 74. They made tireless ________(努力) and in the end succeeded. 75. It is really ________(令人惊奇的) that the once-ruined place has now been turned into the biggest wetland park in Huadu. (二)阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题；每小题1分 ，满分10分) 76. ________(recycle) has been a success — nearly half of the household waste is recycled. 77. The teacher told them not ________(make) so much noise. 78. I hesitated for a moment, ________(wonder) how to hide my inner embarrassment. 79. Physics ________(be) a compulsory subject in most senior high schools. 80. The new train line will ________(able) people to travel between the two cities in less than one hour. 81. The famous musician, as well as his students, ________(invite) to perform at the opening ceremony of the exhibition last year. 82. You could always rely on him to settle an ________(argue), no matter what was being discussed. 83. In terms of skills, David is one of the best and most ________(talent) basketball players in our team. 84. ________ is better for people to have an extra 20-minute walk every day. 85. We have a very communicative approach ________ teaching languages. (三)完成句子(共10小题；每小题1分 ，满分10分) 86. 把你的作文和Mary的相比较,你就会发现孰优孰劣。 (祈使句+and+陈述句) ________________________________ which one is better. 87. 还有许多工作要做。所以我们最好快点。 ________________________________. So we had better hurry. 88. 不仅是这份礼物，还有孩子们对她的爱，让她非常感动。 It was ________________________________ that moved her very much. 89. 如果你被录用了，你很快就会得到通知。 ________________________________, you’ll be informed soon. 90. 这是你所关心的餐桌礼仪。 Here ________________________________ you’re concerned about. 91. 男孩们正在操场上玩耍。多么温暖的场景啊! (感叹句) The boys are playing on the playground. ________________________________! 92. 我有时间和孩子们共度一天的机会很少。 Occasions are quite rare _________________________________. 93. 她妈妈停下来转过脸朝她微笑。 Her mother stopped to ________________________________. (动词-ing作定语) 94. 我们可以做很多事情来对我们的社会产生影响。(difference) There are a lot of things that we can do to ________________________________ our society. 95. 后悔过去的错误是没有用的。 It is no use ________________________________. 第四部分 写作(满分15分) 假定你是校学生会主席李华，收到了国际部学生会主席Mary的邮件，她计划建立一个新的俱乐部，希望你能给她一些建议。请你给她回一封信，内容包括： 1. 俱乐部的类型和建立目的； 2. 俱乐部的活动内容和组织形式。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文相关。 3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mary, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua ( 1 / 10 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $