Unit 4 information technology 备考类 单元单词听力练习 -2027届高三英语北师大版必修第二册

科技 高考听力高频常见词 听读自检表 A 组 · 设备与 App（8） 序号 英文 默写 中文释义 ☐ 1 app 应用程序 ☐ 2 download 下载 ☐ 3 device 设备 ☐ 4 mobile device 移动设备 ☐ 5 smartphone 智能手机 ☐ 6 tablet 平板电脑 ☐ 7 button 按钮 ☐ 8 latest 最新的 ☐ B 组 · 互联网与账户（4） 序号 英文 默写 中文释义 ☐ 9 account 账户；账号 ☐ 10 subscribe 订阅 ☐ 11 recommendation 推荐；建议 ☐ 12 press 按；新闻界 ☐ C 组 · 科技体验（6） 序号 英文 默写 中文释义 ☐ 13 virtual 虚拟的 ☐ 14 reality 现实 ☐ 15 VR 虚拟现实 ☐ 16 explore 探索 ☐ 17 alarm 警报；闹钟 ☐ 18 view 看法；观看 ☐ D 组 · 心理与态度（7） 序号 英文 默写 中文释义 ☐ 19 concern 担忧；关心 ☐ 20 concerned 担心的 ☐ 21 be concerned with 关心；关注 ☐ 22 addicted 上瘾的 ☐ 23 be addicted to 对……上瘾 ☐ 24 cheat 欺骗 ☐ 25 rewarding 值得的；有意义的 ☐ E 组 · 思考与影响（7） 序号 英文 默写 中文释义 ☐ 26 effect 影响；效果 ☐ 27 impact 影响；冲击 ☐ 28 ensure 确保 ☐ 29 maintain 维持；保持 ☐ 30 enable 使能够 ☐ 31 convenience 便利 ☐ 32 identity 身份 ☐ F 组 · 表达与逻辑（7） 序号 英文 默写 中文释义 ☐ 33 obviously 显然 ☐ 34 indeed 确实；的确 ☐ 35 nowadays 如今 ☐ 36 in addition 此外 ☐ 37 argument 争论；论点 ☐ 38 admit 承认 ☐ 39 powerful 强大的 ☐ G 组 · 描述与品质（5） 序号 英文 默写 中文释义 ☐ 40 amazing 令人惊奇的 ☐ 41 variety 多样；种类 ☐ 42 a variety of 多种多样的 ☐ 43 type 类型 ☐ 44 selection 选择 ☐ H 组 · 行动与程度（8） 序号 英文 默写 中文释义 ☐ 45 focus 集中；焦点 ☐ 46 focus on 集中于 ☐ 47 concentrate 集中 ☐ 48 replace 替代 ☐ 49 brief 简短的 ☐ 50 limiting 限制的 ☐ 51 percent 百分比 ☐ 52 content 内容 ☐ I 组 · 信息与隐私（6） 序号 英文 默写 中文释义 ☐ 53 opinion 意见；看法 ☐ 54 profile 个人资料；简介 ☐ 55 location 位置 ☐ 56 series 系列 ☐ 57 author 作者 ☐ 58 privacy 隐私 ☐ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Unit 4 Information Technnnoledge 词汇听力专项精练 一、教学目标 1. 语言能力目标 学生能够准确读出本节课 高频词；听到单词发音时快速反应中文含义，能够完成英译汉默写。 2. 听力技能目标 在高考风格听力对话与独白语境中识别本节课核心词汇；在二次听音时，准确填出文稿中挖空的目标单词，提升精听抓取关键词的能力。 3. 学习策略目标 学会标记错题生词，建立个人听力错题词本 4. 情感态度目标 降低学生对听力的畏难情绪，让学生体会到掌握核心听力词对提分的作用，增强听力做题自信心。 Step 1 词汇跟读学习 1 对照四栏词汇表（见学案），自己朗读，标记不会读的单词 2 跟随老师，及时纠正错误发音。 A 组 · 设备与 App(8) 序号 英文 1 app 2 download 3 device 4 mobile device 5 smartphone 6 tablet 7 button 8 latest B 组 · 互联网与账户（4） 序号 英文 9 account 10 subscribe 11 recommendation 12 press C 组 · 科技体验（6） 序号 英文 13 virtual 14 reality 15 VR 16 explore 17 alarm 18 view D 组 · 心理与态度（7） 序号 英文 19 concern 20 concerned 21 be concerned with 22 addicted 23 be addicted to 24 cheat 25 rewarding E 组 · 思考与影响（7） 序号 英文 26 effect 27 impact 28 ensure 29 maintain 30 enable 31 convenience 32 identity F 组 · 表达与逻辑（7） 序号 英文 33 obviously 34 indeed 35 nowadays 36 in addition 37 argument 38 admit 39 powerful G 组 · 描述与品质（5） 序号 英文 40 amazing 41 variety 42 a variety of 43 type 44 selection H 组 · 行动与程度（8） 序号 英文 45 focus 46 focus on 47 concentrate 48 replace 49 brief 50 limiting 51 percent 52 content I 组 · 信息与隐私（6） 序号 英文 53 opinion 54 profile 55 location 56 series 57 author 58 privacy   Step 2 书面单词默写检测 遮住表格第四栏汉语意思，独立在空白栏默写中文释义。 核对答案，标记不熟悉单词并背诵（见学案） Step 3 单词音频听音自检 听音频，想单词对应的汉语意思。 音频读完一个单词后播放标准中文释义；自我对照：心里所想含义和音频答案一致，自行打√；不一致则打 ×。 音频播放全部结束后，拿出完整词汇表逐一核对，圈出听不出来、反应慢、听音出错的单词，并朗读背诵。 Step 4 仿真听力刷题练习（见学案） 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读两遍。 Question 1. What is the man worried about? A. His son spends too much time on the phone B. His son's smartphone is broken C. His son wants a new tablet Question 2. How did the woman find the app? A. She thought it was wonderful B. She downloaded it from a friend C. She found it difficult to use Question 3. What can the VR headset let people do? A. Visit imaginary places B. Buy the latest device C. Make a phone call Question 4. What does the woman worry about? A. Her personal information being exposed B. Creating an online account C. The high subscription fee Question 5. What happened to the man's device? A. It failed to wake him up B. He needs to maintain it often C. It is the latest model 第二节（共 3 小题） Question 6. What is the monologue mainly about? A. The influence of social media on young people B. How to download the latest app C. A new VR device Question 7. What does the speaker suggest parents do? A. Guide kids to build good habits instead of bad ones B. Let children concentrate only on schoolwork C. Buy a tablet for the whole family Question 8. What is the speaker's attitude toward social media? A. It can be positive if used properly B. Teenagers should cheat to get more followers C. Parents should view it as completely harmful 核对答案 1. A 原文：son is addicted to his smartphone, can't focus on homework → 同义转换为 spends too much time on the phone。B 用 smartphone 原词陷阱（手机没坏）；C 用 tablet 原词陷阱。 2. A 原文：it's amazing → 同义转换为 wonderful。B 用 downloaded 原词陷阱（是她自己下的，非朋友给的）；C 与积极态度矛盾。 3. A 原文：lets you explore a virtual world → 同义转换为 visit imaginary places。B 用 latest/device 原词陷阱（女士只是夸新款强，没说买）；C 无关。 4. A 原文：worried about my privacy → 同义转换为 personal information being exposed。B 用 account 原词陷阱（开账户是男士建议，非她的担忧）；C 原文未提费用。 5. A 原文：alarm didn't go off → 同义转换为 failed to wake him up。B 用 maintain 原词陷阱（是女士的建议，非已发生的事）；C 用 latest 原词陷阱。 6. A 原文：effect and impact on teenagers using social media → 同义转换为 influence on young people。B 用 download/latest/app 三连原词陷阱；C 用 VR/device 原词陷阱。 7. A 原文：replace bad habits with good ones → 同义转换为 build good habits instead of bad。B 用 concentrate 原词陷阱（是青少年"专注学习"的积极用法，非父母该做的）；C 用 tablet 原词陷阱。 8. A 原文：rewarding if used well → 同义转换为 positive if used properly。B 用 cheat 原词陷阱（这是 speaker 批评的行为）；C 用 view 原词陷阱（speaker 主张平衡，非全然有害）。 Step 5 挖空文稿精听填空（见学案） Dialogue 1 M: My son is ________ his ________. He can't ________ his homework at all. W: I'm ________ that too. Maybe we should ________ his screen time. Dialogue 2 W: I ________ this language ________ and it's ________. M: Really? A friend gave me the same ________ yesterday. Dialogue 3 M: Have you tried the ________ headset? It lets you ________ a ________ world. W: Yes! The ________ one is really ________. Dialogue 4 W: I want to ________ to this service, but I'm worried about my ________. M: You need an ________ first. Their ________ on data is quite clear. Dialogue 5 M: The ________ on my ________ didn't go off this morning. W: That's strange. You should ________ it regularly for ________. 第二节 · 独白挖空 ________, many teenagers use social media. The ________ and ________ can be both good and bad. Some ________ to get more followers. ________, spending too much time online means less time with family. But it can be ________ if used well — you can ________ different ________s and ________ on learning. Parents should ________ their children ________ when they have a problem, and ________ bad habits with good ones. ________, balance is the key. 听力原文，核对答案 挖空练习 · 答案 Dialogue 1 M: My son is addicted to his smartphone. He can't focus on his homework at all. W: I'm concerned with that too. Maybe we should limit his screen time. Dialogue 2 W: I downloaded this language app and it's amazing. M: Really? A friend gave me the same recommendation yesterday. Dialogue 3 M: Have you tried the VR headset? It lets you explore a virtual world. W: Yes! The latest one is really powerful. Dialogue 4 W: I want to subscribe to this service, but I'm worried about my privacy. M: You need an account first. Their policy on data is quite clear. Dialogue 5 M: The alarm on my mobile device didn't go off this morning. W: That's strange. You should maintain it regularly for convenience. 第二节 · 独白 Nowadays, many teenagers use social media. The effect and impact can be both good and bad. Some cheat to get more followers. In addition, spending too much time online means less time with family. But it can be rewarding if used well — you can view different opinions and concentrate on learning. Parents should ensure their children admit when they have a problem, and replace bad habits with good ones. Indeed, balance is the key. Step 6 课堂总结 & 课后作业 作业：把本节课书面写错、听音没反应出来、做题填错的所有单词整理到听力错题本，并朗读背默。 null 539616.0 null 238560.0 $Technology vocabulary . 58 words . number one. APP. 应用程序number . two，download. 下载。Number . three, device. 设备。number four. mobile . device. 移动设备。Number . five. smartphone智手机。number six, tablet. 平板电脑。number . seven, button. number eight, latest. 最新。的。Number . nine, account. 账户。账号number . ten. subscribe. 订阅。Number . eleven, recommendation. 推荐。建议。Number press. 按新闻界。Number thirteen, virtual. 虚拟的。Number fourteen, reality. 现实。Number fifteen, they . are虚拟现实。Number . sixteen. explore索。Number . seventeen. along. 警报。闹钟。Number . eighteen. view. 看法，观看。Number . nineteen, concern. 担忧。关心。Number . twenty, concerned. Number twenty one, the concerned . with关心，关注。Number twenty two. addicted尹。Number . twenty . three, be addicted to. Number . twenty . four, cheat. 欺骗。Number twenty five, rewarding. 值得的，有意义的。Number twenty six, effect. 影响效果。Number . twenty seven, impact. 影响。冲击。Number twenty eight, in sure. 确保。Number . twenty nine, maintain. 维持。Number . thirty. enable. Number . thirty . one, convenience. Number . thirty . two, identity. 身份。Number thirty . three, obviously. 显然。Number . thirty four, indeed. 确实。的确。Number thirty five, nowadays. 如今。Number . thirty six, in addition. 此外。Number thirty seven, argument. 争论，论点。Number thirty eight, i'd . MIT承认。Number thirty nine, powerful. 强大的。Number . forty, amazing. 令人惊奇的。Number . forty one, variety. 多样。种类。Number forty two, a variety . of多种多样的。Number forty three, tig. 类型。Number . forty four. selection选。Number forty five, focus. 集中焦点。Number forty six. focus . on集中于。Number . forty seven. concentrate集中。number . forty eight replace替代。number . forty nine, brief. 简短的。number . fifty. limiting. 限制的。Number fifty one . percent百分。Number . fifty two, content. 内容。number fifty three, opinion. 意见，看法。number . fifty four profile. 个人资料简介。number fifty five, location. 位置。number . fifty six . series系列。number fifty seven, Arthur. 作者。number . fifty eight, privacy. 私end of vocabulary。 挖空练习 · 答案 Dialogue 1 M: My son is addicted to his smartphone. He can't focus on his homework at all. W: I'm concerned with that too. Maybe we should limit his screen time. Dialogue 2 W: I downloaded this language app and it's amazing. M: Really? A friend gave me the same recommendation yesterday. Dialogue 3 M: Have you tried the VR headset? It lets you explore a virtual world. W: Yes! The latest one is really powerful. Dialogue 4 W: I want to subscribe to this service, but I'm worried about my privacy. M: You need an account first. Their policy on data is quite clear. Dialogue 5 M: The alarm on my mobile device didn't go off this morning. W: That's strange. You should maintain it regularly for convenience. 第二节 · 独白 Nowadays, many teenagers use social media. The effect and impact can be both good and bad. Some cheat to get more followers. In addition, spending too much time online means less time with family. But it can be rewarding if used well — you can view different opinions and concentrate on learning. Parents should ensure their children admit when they have a problem, and replace bad habits with good ones. Indeed, balance is the key. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 挖空练习 · 学生版 第一节 Dialogue 1 M: My son is ________ his ________. He can't ________ his homework at all. W: I'm ________ that too. Maybe we should ________ his screen time. Dialogue 2 W: I ________ this language ________ and it's ________. M: Really? A friend gave me the same ________ yesterday. Dialogue 3 M: Have you tried the ________ headset? It lets you ________ a ________ world. W: Yes! The ________ one is really ________. Dialogue 4 W: I want to ________ to this service, but I'm worried about my ________. M: You need an ________ first. Their ________ on data is quite clear. Dialogue 5 M: The ________ on my ________ didn't go off this morning. W: That's strange. You should ________ it regularly for ________. 第二节 · 独白 ________, many teenagers use social media. The ________ and ________ can be both good and bad. Some ________ to get more followers. ________, spending too much time online means less time with family. But it can be ________ if used well — you can ________ different ________s and ________ on learning. Parents should ________ their children ________ when they have a problem, and ________ bad habits with good ones. ________, balance is the key. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高考仿真听力试题 第一节（共 5 小题） Question 1. What is the man worried about? · A. His son spends too much time on the phone · B. His son's smartphone is broken · C. His son wants a new tablet Question 2. How did the woman find the app? · A. She thought it was wonderful · B. She downloaded it from a friend · C. She found it difficult to use Question 3. What can the VR headset let people do? · A. Visit imaginary places · B. Buy the latest device · C. Make a phone call Question 4. What does the woman worry about? · A. Her personal information being exposed · B. Creating an online account · C. The high subscription fee Question 5. What happened to the man's device? · A. It failed to wake him up · B. He needs to maintain it often · C. It is the latest model 第二节（共 3 小题） Question 6. What is the monologue mainly about? · A. The influence of social media on young people · B. How to download the latest app · C. A new VR device Question 7. What does the speaker suggest parents do? · A. Guide kids to build good habits instead of bad ones · B. Let children concentrate only on schoolwork · C. Buy a tablet for the whole family Question 8. What is the speaker's attitude toward social media? · A. It can be positive if used properly · B. Teenagers should cheat to get more followers · C. Parents should view it as completely harmful 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 答案速览 题号 答案 1 A 2 A 3 A 4 A 5 A 6 A 7 A 8 A 逐题解析 1. A 原文：son is addicted to his smartphone, can't focus on homework → 同义转换为 spends too much time on the phone。B 用 smartphone 原词陷阱（手机没坏）；C 用 tablet 原词陷阱。 2. A 原文：it's amazing → 同义转换为 wonderful。B 用 downloaded 原词陷阱（是她自己下的，非朋友给的）；C 与积极态度矛盾。 3. A 原文：lets you explore a virtual world → 同义转换为 visit imaginary places。B 用 latest/device 原词陷阱（女士只是夸新款强，没说买）；C 无关。 4. A 原文：worried about my privacy → 同义转换为 personal information being exposed。B 用 account 原词陷阱（开账户是男士建议，非她的担忧）；C 原文未提费用。 5. A 原文：alarm didn't go off → 同义转换为 failed to wake him up。B 用 maintain 原词陷阱（是女士的建议，非已发生的事）；C 用 latest 原词陷阱。 6. A 原文：effect and impact on teenagers using social media → 同义转换为 influence on young people。B 用 download/latest/app 三连原词陷阱；C 用 VR/device 原词陷阱。 7. A 原文：replace bad habits with good ones → 同义转换为 build good habits instead of bad。B 用 concentrate 原词陷阱（是青少年"专注学习"的积极用法，非父母该做的）；C 用 tablet 原词陷阱。 8. A 原文：rewarding if used well → 同义转换为 positive if used properly。B 用 cheat 原词陷阱（这是 speaker 批评的行为）；C 用 view 原词陷阱（speaker 主张平衡，非全然有害）。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Well, my son is addicted to a smart phone. He just can't focus on his homework at all. I'm concerned about that too. Maybe we should limit his screen time. Well, my son is addicted to a smart phone. He just can't focus on his homework at all. I'm concerned about that too. Maybe we should limit his screen time. I don't loaded this language up. and it's amazing really. A friend gave me the same recommendation just yesterday. I downloaded this language APP, and it's . amazing really. A friend gave me the same recommendation just yesterday. Have you tried the V, R headset? IT lets you explore a virtual world. Yes, the latest one is really powerful. Have you tried the V, R headset? IT lets you explore a virtual world. Yes, the latest one is really powerful. I want to subscribe to this service, but I worried about my privacy. You need an account first. Their policy on data is quite clear, actually. I want to subscribe to this service, but I worried about my privacy. You need an account first. Their policy on data is quite clear actually. The alarm on my mobile device didn't go off this morning. That's strange. You should maintain IT regularly for convenience. The alarm on my mobile device didn't go off this morning. That's strange. You should maintain IT regularly for convenience. 第二节听下面一段独白，独白后有三个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，读白读两遍。Nowadays, many teenagers use social media. The effective impact can be both good and bad. Some cheat to get more followers. In addition, spending too much time online means less time with family, but I can be rewarding. If used well, you can view different opinions and concentrate on learning. Parent should ensure their children admit when they have a problem, and replace bad habits with good ones indeed baLances the key. Nowadays, many teenagers use social media. The affected impact can be both good and bad, some cheap to get more followers. In addition, spending too much time online means less time with family, but IT can be rewarding. If used well, you can view different opinions and concentrate on learning. Parents should ensure their children admit when they have a problem, and replace bad habits with good ones indeed baLances the key.