内容正文:
窖期升级训练英语(译林版)八年级
第20天
学习重点
1.decision n.决定
3.stick.&..粘贴,粘住;刺,插入
单词
4.stress n.精神压力,心理负担l.
5.waste ol..浪费,滥用
7.exam n.(=examination)考试
1.stick to坚持
3.mobile phone手机
短语
5.be strict with sb.对某人严格
7.fall behind落后/掉队
新知探究
1
decision n,决定
精讲
n.决定
make a decision做决定
come to/reach a decision达成决定
decision
decide v..决定
decide to do sth.决定做某事
decide+疑问词+todo/hat从句
决定…
After talking for an hour,my parents and I
came to a decision that I could play football
twice a week.
经过一小时的讨论,我和父母达成决定:我每
周可以踢两次足球。
She decided to talk to her parents about
her stress,because she knew they would
understand.她决定和父母谈谈她的压力,因
为她知道他们会理解。
精练我发现很难决定选哪门科目,所以向老
师征求了建议。
I found it hard
about which subject to choose,so I
asked my teacher for advice.
Reading (1)
2.patience n.耐心
.(使)焦虑不安,疲惫不堪
6.regret vl.懊悔,感到遗憾
8.focused ad.注意力集中的,目标明确的
2.under stress在压力之下,承受压力
4.lose patience失去耐心
6.waste time浪费时间
8.offer sb..some advice给某人提供一些建议
聚焦重点,讲练结合
2】
stick vi.&.ut.粘贴,粘住;刺,插入
精讲
stick sth.on/into
.粘贴,粘
把某物粘在/插入…
住;刺,插入
stick to
坚持(原则、计划、想法等)
stick
sticky ad山.黏的:棘手的
sticker n.贴纸
I told myself to stick to my study schedule,
even when my friends invited me to play
games..我告诉自己要坚持学习计划,即使在
朋友们邀请我去玩游戏时。
辨析
坚持(计划、原则、想法),强调不放
stick to
弃、不改变
坚持(要求、主张),强调坚决要求做
insist on
某事,后面常接doing。
He stuck to his plan even if it seemed difficult.
即使看起来很困难,他仍坚持他的计划。
She insisted on paying for the meal,although
I offered to pay.
她坚持要付饭钱,尽管我提出由我来付。
42
精练她总是坚持自已的观点,这有时让她父
母很难和她沟通。She always
her own opinions,which sometimes
makes it hard for her parents to talk with her.
3 stress n.
精神压力,心理负担
t.&.v.(使)焦虑不安,疲惫不堪
精讲
n.精神压力,心理负担
under stress在压力之下,承受压力
t.&i.(使)焦虑不安,疲惫不堪
stress
t.强调stress sth.强调某事
stressed ad山.感到焦虑的
be stressed(out)感到焦虑不安的
She works best under stress,but I prefer to
stay calm and take things slowly.她在压力下
发挥得最好,但我更喜欢保持冷静、慢慢来。
In her speech,she stressed the importance of
getting enough sleep and eating healthily.
在她的演讲中,她强调了充足睡眠和健康饮
食的重要性。
精练许多学生承受着压力,因为他们不得不同
时准备几门考试。
Many students
because they have to
prepare for several exams at the same time.
预学巩固
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词。
1.He used glue to s
the broken
pieces of his model plane together,and it
looked as good as new.
2.My parents ask me to put away my
m
phone while I am eating.
3.I know I
(浪费)too much time
watching short videos.
4.After the
(考试)was over,all my
friends and I went to the park to relax.
预学·新知储备
4
regret vt.懊悔,感到遗憾
精讲
regret doing sth.后悔做过
某事(事情已经发生,说话
者感到后悔)
t懊悔,
regret to do sth.遗憾地要
感到遗憾
做某事(事情尚未发生,
常用于告知坏消息)
regret+that从句
regret
后悔/遗憾…
n.懊悔,遗憾
regretful ad.懊悔的,遗憾的
He regrets wasting the whole weekend
playing games,and he promises to be more
focused next time..他后悔浪费了整个周末玩
游戏,并承诺下次会更加专注。
I deeply regret that I didn't ask for help when
I was falling behind in math.
我深深地后悔在数学落后时没有寻求帮助。
精练她后悔没有听父母的话,他们让她少吃
垃圾食品。
She
her parents when they told her to cut back on
junk food.
当天反馈,精准训练
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.It was a wise
(decide)to ask the
teacher for help.
2.She
(regret)not studying for the
English test,so she promised to prepare
better next time.
3.When you are
focus)in class,
you can understand the lesson better.
4.She is under a lot of
(stress)be
cause she has to finish three projects by Friday.9.D句意:他觉得没什么可谈论的。put off推迟;
turn off关掉;think about.思考;talk about谈论。
10.B消防队把照片放到网站并表扬了Ryan。
pay支付;praise表扬;invite邀请;correct纠正。
11.C搭档跟记者谈论Ryan所做的事。what引
导宾语从句,在从句中作done的宾语。
12.C消防员的消防车里其实配有书包。
13.D帮助孩子少把注意力放在可怕的事故上。
固定搭配:pay attention to注意。
14.A成年人也能获得一种平静感。calm平静;
humor幽默,shame羞愧;purpose目的。
15.D darkest最黑暗的(指危难时刻),与前文cold
fall night呼应。
二、1.D推理判断题。根据“In middle school,
her grades were not good at first-she was not in the
top100.”可知,王虹的求学过程并非一帆风顺,空处
需要一个转折句衔接上下文,“But Wang's path was
far from smooth.”最符合逻辑。
2.A细节理解题。根据“I only doubted myself
because my classmates were all very smart.”可知,
王虹在法国期间怀疑自己的原因是她的同学都非常
聪明。
3.B细节理解题。根据“In February,2025,
Wang did something really amazing.She solved a
century-old maths problem-the Kakeya conjecture."
可知,2025年让全球数学家感到惊讶的是王虹解决
了一个百年数学难题。
4.C推理判断题。根据“With talent,hard work,
and passion,Wang Hong is living a future bigger
than her dreams.”可知,天赋、努力与热爱能成就卓
越的人生
5.A推理判断题。这句话的意思是:有些人认为
天赋会让人生变得轻松。后文紧接着用But表示转
折,讲王虹一开始成绩并不好,并非一帆风顺,而是
靠努力才逆袭。所以这句话的作用是:先提出一种
普遍观点,再展示与之不同的真实情况。
三、1.B根据“People make long journeys to
different countries..”可知,人们长途跋涉到不同的国
家,空处应递进描述更远的旅程,B项符合语境。
2.E根据“You may have different kinds of
abilities.”和“But which of them are you proud of?
You need to find out the answer.This will help you
know yourself better.”可知,本段讲的与自身能力有
关,E项符合语境。
3.G根据you need to put yourself in some
uncomfortable situations"For example,you can
go out for difficult rock climbing.”可知,前文提到需
要让自己处于不舒适的情况中,后文讲可以去攀岩,
属于户外活动,G项符合语境。
4.D根据“When you are in a different place where
people share different thoughts,you may have a
chance to rethink what you always believe.”可知,当
你身处一个不同的地方,人们有着不同的想法时,你
可能有机会重新思考你一直相信的东西,因此D项
符合语境。
5.C根据“As you go through life,many
experiences can change you,and this helps you
grow.”可知,在你的一生中,许多经历都会改变你,
这有助于你成长,C项符合语境。
四、1.suits2.remain3.succeed4.explained
5.likely
五、1.improvement2.organized3.careless
4.manager 5.imagination
六、1.in good order2.come up with3.at all
times 4.matter of fact 5.neither;nor;agrees
Unit 2 Teenage problems
第19天Welcome to the unit
【新知探究】
1.to drive you mad 2.has been in low spirits
3.really tired lately 4.to cut back on watching
【预学巩固】
一、1~5.FFTFT
二、1.teenage2.mad3.drove4.lately
第20天Reading(1)
【新知探究】
1.to make a decision 2.sticks to 3.are under
stress 4.regretted not listening to
9
【预学巩固】
-、1.stick
2.mobile 3.waste
4.exam/
examination
1.decision 2.regretted 3.focused 4.stress
第21天Reading(2)
【新知探究】
1.used to have problems with 2.are not allowed
to use
【预学巩固】
-、14.BBBC
二、1.have problems with2.regret to tell
3.am allowed to play 4.waste your time on
第22天Grammar
【新知探究】
1.argue with;over/about 2.should learn to
communicate with 3.if/whether Mary is
interested in dancing 4.1 which method I should
use 2 when you first met him
【预学巩固】
-,1.argue 2.silly 3.youth 4.communicate
5.stress
1.if/whether Tony has finished his homework
2.why hobbies are important to people 3.who/
whom you want to discuss it with/with whom you
want to discuss it 4.where I can park the car
第23天Integration
【新知探究】
1.losing2.①mean②meant③meaning
④meaningful⑤means⑥meaningless
3.①uncomfortable②comfort③comfortable
【预学巩固】
一、1~5.FFTFT
二、1.experience
2.adult 3.overweight
4.shame 5.pain
三、1.uncomfortable2.don't stand up for
3.goes through 4.telling 5.strangers
第24天预学检测(二)
一、1.B韩梅不喜欢自已的卷发,试过许多方法
来让头发变直。
2
2.D根据so she jumped off the school bus quickly
可知,此处表示韩梅上了校车。get away逃走;get
dowm写下;get off下车;get on上车。
3.A一些男孩注意到了韩梅,并嘲笑她的卷发。
notice注意到;invite邀请;visit拜访;refuse拒纥。
4.C韩梅被嘲笑后感到非常羞耻,因此她快速下
了校车。surprise惊讶;pity遗憾;shame羞耻;
pride自豪。
5.B韩梅的堂妹突然出现,并嘲笑她的头发。
probably大概;suddenly突然地;recently最近;
exactly确切地。
6.D韩梅的堂妹将她的头发称作“巢”,并开玩笑
地问她里面有多少个“蛋”。
7.C根据Han Mei said with tears可知,此处表示
韩梅忍不住哭了。shout喊叫;laugh笑;cry哭;
talk说话。
8.A所有人都嘲笑她的头发,所以韩梅讨厌她的
头发。hate讨厌;thank感谢;wash洗;touch触摸。
9.C句意:因为你很特别,所以其他人才嘲笑你。
until直到…为止;unless除非;because因为;
though虽然。设空处前后是因果关系(前果后因)。
10.A爸爸告诉韩梅,她比他们所有人加起来都要
聪明。smarter更聪明的;stricter更严格的;quieter
更安静的;richer更富有的。
11.A根据“And the first step was to cut her hair
short.”可知,韩梅想把头发剪短,这意味着女总理
也留着短的卷发。short短的;long长的;black黑
色的;golden金色的。
12.C此处表示韩梅决定要成为像女总理一样的人。
towards朝,向;against反对;like像;about关于。
13.B此处表示韩梅参加了一个演讲比赛。
celebrate庆祝;enter参加;watch观看;introduce
介绍。
14.A根据was so loud that everyone could hear
her clearly可知,此处表示韩梅声音洪亮,所有人都
能听清楚。voice嗓音,说话声;cough咳嗽;joke笑
话;song歌曲。
15.D此处表示她自信地展示了自己,主语为
She,应用反身代词herself。
二、1.D推理判断题。根据“A familiar story?n
families with children and computers,there's a good