Unit 2 Grammar-【通成学典】2026-2027学年预备九年级英语暑期升级训练（8升9外研版）

期升级训练英语（外研版）八年级 Grammar 学习重点 : 时间状语从句：when、as soon as、before、after、while、until、.since等引导。 语法 地点状语从句：where、wherever、.everywhere等引导。 语法探究 提炼规则，辅以示例 一、时间状语从句 时间状语从句是用来表达一件事情或一个行为发生的时间。不同的引导词引导的时间状语从 句的意思也不同，下面列举一些常用的时间状语引导词和它们的用法。 引导词 含义 用法 例句 既可以表示在某一时间点发生的事，又可以表 Please call your parents when you 示在某一时间段发生的事情。主句与从句描 have trouble. when 当…的时候 述的动作可以同时发生，也可先后发生。从句 当你有麻烦的时候，请给父母打 中的动词可以是终止性动词和延续性动词。 电话。 表示主句和从句的动作几乎同时发生，强调动 I will call you as soon as I get to as soon as …就… 作紧密相连。当主句用一般将来时态时，从句 Beijing. 用一般现在时。 我一到北京就给你打电话。 We will finish it before they come before 在…之前 表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之前。 here. 在他们来这之前，我们将完成它。 I will play football after I finish my after 在…之后 表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后。 homework. 在我完成作业后，我会去踢足球。 表示主句的行为在从句行为进行的过程中发 Don't make any noise while I am while 当…的时候 生。while从句表示一个持续的行为，从句中 reading. 用延续性动词，且常用进行时态。 我在读书时，（你们）别发出噪声。 表示动作或状态一直持续到某一时刻。主句 He waited until all the students 为肯定句时，谓语用延续性动词；主句为否定 until 直到…为止 finished their homework. 句时，谓语为终止性动词。常用短语：not. 他一直等到所有学生都完成作业。 until..直到…才… 主句谓语动词一般用现在完成时，从句谓语动 I have studied here since I came. since 自从… 词用一般过去时。 自从来了，我就在这儿学习。 二、地点状语从句 在句子中表示地点、方位，说明动作发生的地方，相当于地点副词/介词短语。 68 预学储备 引导词 含义 例句 在…地方 I will stay where you are. where (特指某一个地点) 我会待在你所在的地方。 无论在哪里 You can go wherever you like. wherever (泛指任何地点，强调“无论哪里”) 你可以去任何你喜欢的地方。 (no matter where) Everywhere I go,I miss my family. everywhere 每到…地方 我每到一个地方，都会想念家人。 预学巩固 当天反馈，精准训练 一、选词填空。 2.昨晚我直到做完作业才睡觉。 as soon as before until since go to bed my homework last night. 1.I will wait you come 3.自从他来到这所学校，他就学习很努力。 back from work. He hard he 2.He has lived here he was came to this school. ten years old. 4. 妈妈在做饭的时候，我在写作业。 3.Please wash your hands my mother cooking,I you have meals. my homework. 4.I will help my mother with the housework 五、语法填空。 I get home from school. I still remember the day 1. I 二、用where//wherever填空 first visited the history museum.My teacher 1.You can find happiness you look told us we would meet 2. the school for it. gate before the bus came. 2.Put the book it was. 3. we were waiting for the bus, 3. he goes,he brings a notebook. I felt very excited.I have been interested in 4.She plants flowers there is space. history 4. I came to this school. 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 We must check our things 5. we 1.I will tell him the news as soon as he got on the bus.Our teacher said,"We won't (come)back. get off the bus 6. we reach the 2.When I (be)young,I often museum.” (play)football. We 7. (learn)a lot about ancient 3.We (know)each other since we people since we visited the old houses.The old stories 8. (come)to life as soon as (meet)in 2020. we listened to the guide. 4.Please turn off the lights before you I realized history is not far from us (leave)the room. 9. I saw the old things with my own 四、完成句子。 eyes.I 10. (take)pride in our great 1.当我到达海南时，我会立刻举行会议。 culture from that day on. I get to Hainan,I a meeting at once. 69Unit 2 On the money Starting out Reading (1) 【新知探究】 1.①pleasant②pleased③pleasure④pleasant; pleased 5 pleasure 2.(1)to repair (2)managed; manager 3.(1)drinking (2)formed the habit of 4.on sale 【预学巩固】 -1.date 2.size 3.accounts 4.sale 5.laptop 6.budget 7.T-shirt 8.managed 9.habits 10.spare 1.tin 2.rated 3.dreamland 4.inference 5.on sale 三、1.quick2.savings3.exactly4.unlike 5.pleasure Reading (2) 【新知探究】 1.(1)make sense of (2)It makes sense 2.The earlier;the sooner 3.(1)do with (2)deal with 【预学巩固】 -、1.A2.A3.D4.B 二、1.to use2.the3.to get4.more5.talking 6.at 7.that 8.but 9.them 10.promised Grammar 【预学巩固】 1.until 2.since 3.before 4.as soon as 二、1.where2.where3.Wherever4.where 三、1.comes2.was;played3.have known;met 4.leave 1.When;will have 2.didn't;until;finished 3.has studied;since 4.While;was;was doing 五、1.when先行词是day,表示时间，应用when引导 定语从句。 2.at此处指“在公交车来之前在校门口集合”。 3.While were waiting是过去进行时，应用while,表示 “当…期间”。 4.since主句用完成时，从句用过去时，since表示“自 从…”。 5.before上车之前必须检查物品 6.until“not..until..”表示“直到…才…”。 7.have learned/.have learnt since引导的从句用一般过 去时，主句用现在完成时。 8.came as soon as引导的从句是一般过去时，主句也用 一般过去时。 9.when当“我”亲眼看到这些古物时，when引导时间 状语从句。 10.took from that day on从那天起，时态为一般过去时。 Listening and speaking Reading for writing (1) 【新知探究】 1.(1)organiser (2)All organisers 2.(1)dollars (2)one dollar 3.(1)exception (2)without exception 4.(1)couple (2)a couple of minutes 5.(1)certainly (2)certainly (3)Certainly not 【预学巩固】 -,1.couple 2.treasure 3.penny 4.chain 5.expensive 6.website 7.comb 1.organiser 2.cents 3.certainly 4.exception 5.dollars 1.young couple 2.Christmas Eve 3.watch chain 4.no exception 5.expensive treasures Reading for writing (2) 【新知探究】 1.(1)for (2)to (3)as 2.(1)Though/Although (2)Even though 3.(1)to be (2)seems (3)doesn't matter 【预学巩固】 -、1.B2.C3.B4.A 二、1.breaks my heart2.seem to3.even though 4.by 5.is known for 预学检测（二） 一、1.A the most important最重要的。 2.B make money赚钱，符合前文“爱钱、努力工作”的 语境。 3.C spend time(in)doing sth.花费时间做某事，固定 搭配。 4.A他只寄钱，说自己太忙，没时间回家。 5.B妈妈病重，医生说时日不多，所以是去医院。 6.A care for照顾；关心。 7.B他的眼泪涌上眼眶。 8.B钱可以买很多东西，但买不来爱。 9.C没有什么比爱更重要。 10.B真正的幸福来自爱，而不是来自金钱。 二、1.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“A famous story tells about a rich man who had a lot of gold but was very lonely.He had no friends or family..”可知，一个富人有很 多金子，但他很孤独。因为他没有朋友也没有家人。 2.B代词指代题。根据第三段中“Idon't have much money,but I have everything that money can't 6