Unit 6阅读专项训练2026-2027学年译林版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 依托单元核心词汇与服装话题，通过“完形+阅读”题型系统训练词汇应用与语篇理解，融合语言能力与文化意识培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10小题|词汇词义辨析（如style/culture）、短语动词应用（如depend on）、上下文语境推理|核心词汇（silk/scarf等）在穿搭场景中的语篇应用，从单句到段落的逻辑衔接| |阅读理解|4篇12题|细节定位（如校服类型）、词义猜测（如situations通过场合举例推断）、主旨归纳（如中国传统服饰特征）|围绕服装样式、材质、文化等话题，从日常穿搭到跨文化服饰的语篇拓展，覆盖单元重点短语（such as/stand out）|

译林版七年级上册Unit 6阅读专项训练 命题说明 本套练习依托译林版七上Unit6课本词汇、短语命题，话题围绕服装样式、面料材质、穿搭建议、时尚文化、节日传统服饰。覆盖单元核心词汇：style、blouse、jacket、jeans、scarf、tie、T‑shirt、calm、fashion、choose、could、advice、depend、skin、purple、similar、example、dark、mix、match、suitable、formal、suit、casual、comfortable、primary、smart、date、traditional、popular、type、design、festival、wedding、just、culture、country、history、loose、belt、silk、feel、smooth、soft、cotton、agree、material、leather、size；重点短语：depend on、such as、for example、stand out、be made of。题型参照中考阅读题型设置：1篇完形填空+4篇阅读理解。 第一部分 完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Different clothes have different 1. What you wear 2 your taste（品味）. Today I want some 3 on fashion. My mother says I can 4 a silk blouse for the school show. Silk 5 soft and smooth. It can 6 my dark jeans very well. I also want a purple 7. It can make me stand out. But I don’t know what size to take. My teacher gives me an 8. For formal shows, silk clothes are popular. For 9 time, jeans and T‑shirts are comfortable. I 10 with her. I decide to take the silk blouse and a loose scarf. 1. A. styles B. countries C. histories D. cultures 2. A. stands out B. depends on C. looks after D. waits for 3. A. size B. material C. advice D. example 4. A. mix B. choose C. match D. feel 5. A. feels B. mixes C. agrees D. designs 6. A. depend B. choose C. match D. stand 7. A. belt B. scarf C. suit D. tie 8. A. type B. festival C. wedding D. example 9. A. formal B. primary C. casual D. smart 10. A. agree B. could C. calm D. popular 第二部分 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分） Passage A Now fashion is very popular among middle school students. Many of us care about our dressing style. What clothes are suitable for us? It depends on different situations. For school days, most students wear casual clothes, such as jeans, T‑shirts and jackets. They are comfortable. Some girls like blouses and scarves. For example, a purple scarf can match dark jeans very well. It makes you stand out. These clothes are made of cotton. They feel soft and smooth. If you go to a wedding or a big festival, you need formal clothes. A suit or a blouse is a good choice. Some traditional clothes are also popular. They show our history and culture. When you buy clothes, you should think about the size and material first. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 11. What does the underlined word “situations” mean? A. 材质 B. 尺码 C. 场合 D. 类型 12. What do students usually wear for school days? A. Suits B. Casual clothes C. Wedding dresses D. Silk suits 13. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. School clothes must be made of silk. B. A purple scarf can match dark jeans. C. We can wear jeans to every wedding. D. Size is not important when we buy clothes. Passage B Hello, I’m Lisa. I am a student from a primary school. I like fashion and different clothing styles. I learn much about clothes’ materials. Cotton clothes are very popular. They are soft and comfortable for daily life. Silk is another good material. It feels smooth. Many traditional clothes are made of silk. Leather jackets look smart. Loose jeans are welcome among students. Some close‑fitting blouses are also nice. My mother gives me some advice on choosing clothes. First, think about when you will wear them. Formal parties need suits or ties. For casual trips, you can wear T‑shirts and jeans. Second, colours matter. You can mix dark and bright colours. For example, a dark jacket matches a purple scarf well. It will make you stand out. Third, the size must be suitable for you. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 14. What can we know about cotton clothes? A. They feel smooth only. B. They are soft and comfortable. C. They are made of leather. D. They are only for formal parties. 15. Which piece of advice is NOT mentioned（提及）? A. Think about when to wear clothes. B. Pay attention to colours. C. Know the suitable size. D. Buy clothes from other countries. 16. What can make you stand out according to Lisa’s mum? A. Mixing dark and bright colours. B. Wearing leather ties every day. C. Wearing only cotton T‑shirts. D. Buying many close‑fitting suits. Passage C Different countries have different traditional clothing culture. Some types of old clothes are still popular today. They show our history and culture. Many Chinese traditional clothes are made of silk. They feel soft and smooth. Some are loose, and some are close‑fitting. They have special design features. For example, many of them have beautiful belts. They are suitable for some big festivals or important dates. In some other countries, people wear suits and ties for formal activities. Jeans and jackets are their casual clothes. Scarves are welcome too. They can match many kinds of clothes. If you want to choose clothes, remember one thing: fashion does not mean expensive. Comfortable clothes are also cool. It just depends on your own style. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 17. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. How to buy cheap clothes. B. Some features of Chinese traditional silk clothes. C. Different kinds of jackets. D. How to make silk by ourselves. 18. Which of the following is formal clothing? A. Jeans B. T‑shirts C. Suit and tie D. Casual jackets 19. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Fashion clothes must be very expensive. B. We should only buy silk clothes. C. Comfortable clothes can also be fashionable. D. Traditional clothes are out of style now. Passage D My name is Tom. I join a fashion club at school. We learn about clothing styles, materials and design every week. Our club teacher Ms Wang gives us lots of advice. She says when we choose clothes, many things matter. It depends on where we go and what we do. For example, when we take part in a school wedding show, we need formal clothes such as suits, blouses and ties. If we go for a picnic, casual clothes like jeans, jackets and T‑shirts are better. They are comfortable. We also learn about materials. Cotton is good for daily wear. Silk looks smart. Leather jackets are popular among boys. We also learn to match colours. Dark colours and bright purple can be similar in some ways. Good matching will make you stand out. All club members agree with these useful ideas. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 20. What do students do in the fashion club? A. They sell different kinds of clothes. B. They learn about styles, materials and design. C. They make silk clothes by themselves. D. They travel to different countries. 21. What clothes are suitable for a picnic? A. Suits and ties B. Silk blouses C. Jeans, jackets and T‑shirts D. Leather suits 22. Which of the following is true? A. Ms Wang’s advice about clothes is useful. B. Cotton is only for formal parties. C. Dark colours can never match purple. D. No club members agree with Ms Wang. 参考答案与详细解析 一、完形填空答案 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.A 完形填空逐题解析 1.答案：A. styles 考点解析：名词词义辨析。style样式；country国家；history历史；culture文化。句意：不同的衣服有着不同的样式。 2.答案：B. depends on 考点解析：短语动词辨析。depend on取决于；stand out突出；look after照顾；wait for等待。句意：你的穿着取决于你的品味。 3.答案：C. advice 考点解析：名词词义辨析。advice建议；size尺码；material布料；example例子。want some advice 想要一些建议。句意：今天我想要一些关于时尚方面的建议。 4.答案：B. choose 考点解析：动词词义辨析。choose选择；mix混合；match相配；feel摸起来。句意：妈妈说我可以为学校演出选一件丝绸女式衬衫。 5.答案：A. feels 考点解析：系动词词义辨析。feel摸起来；mix混合；agree同意；design设计。silk feel soft 丝绸摸起来柔软。句意：丝绸摸起来柔软顺滑。 6.答案：C. match 考点解析：动词词义辨析。match相配；depend依靠；choose选择；stand站立。match …very well 和……很相配。句意：它和我的深色牛仔裤很相配。 7.答案：B. scarf 考点解析：名词词义辨析。scarf围巾；belt腰带；suit套装；tie领带。后文loose scarf也有提示。句意：我还想要一条紫色围巾。 8.答案：D. example 考点解析：名词词义辨析。example例子；type类型；festival节日；wedding婚礼。give sb. an example给某人举了一个例子。句意：我的老师给我举了一个例子。 9.答案：C. casual 考点解析：形容词词义辨析。casual非正式的；formal正式的；primary小学的；smart衣着讲究的。和前文formal shows形成对比。句意：休闲的时候，牛仔裤和T恤衫很舒适。 10.答案：A. agree 考点解析：动词、形容词词义辨析。agree同意；could能够；calm镇静的；popular流行的。agree with sb.同意某人（的观点）。句意：我同意她的看法。 二、阅读理解答案与解析 Passage A 答案：11.C 12.B 13.B 11.答案：C 考点解析：词义猜测题。下文分别介绍上学、婚礼、节日的不同着装，可推断situations意为“场合”。 12.答案：B 考点解析：细节理解题。原文第二段“For school days, most students wear casual clothes, such as jeans, T‑shirts and jackets.”，上学学生穿休闲服饰。 13.答案：B 考点解析：细节判断题。原文第二段“a purple scarf can match dark jeans very well”。A错误，校服多为棉制；C错误，婚礼需要正式服装；D错误，买衣服尺码很重要。 Passage B 答案：14.B 15.D 16.A 14.答案：B 考点解析：细节理解题。原文第二段“Cotton clothes are very popular. They are soft and comfortable for daily life.”，棉质衣物柔软舒适。 15.答案：D 考点解析：细节理解题。第三段给出三点建议：考虑穿着时间、注意颜色、合适尺码，文中没有提到从别的国家买衣服。 16.答案：A 考点解析：细节理解题。原文第三段“You can mix dark and bright colours…It will make you stand out.”，深浅颜色搭配可以让人亮眼突出。 Passage C 答案：17.B 18.C 19.C 17.答案：B 考点解析：段落主旨题。第二段介绍中国传统丝绸服饰的材质、版型、设计特点。A、C、D均不是段落主旨。 18.答案：C 考点解析：细节理解题。原文第三段“In some other countries, people wear suits and ties for formal activities.”，西装和领带属于正式着装。 19.答案：C 考点解析：细节理解题。原文第三段“fashion does not mean expensive. Comfortable clothes are also cool.”，舒适的衣服同样可以很时尚。A、B、D表述和原文相反。 Passage D 答案：20.B 21.C 22.A 20.答案：B 考点解析：细节理解题。原文第一段“We learn about clothing styles, materials and design every week.”，时尚俱乐部学习服装样式、面料和设计。 21.答案：C 考点解析：细节理解题。原文第二段“If we go for a picnic, casual clothes like jeans, jackets and T‑shirts are better.”，野餐适合牛仔裤、夹克、T恤。 22.答案：A 考点解析：细节判断题。原文末尾“All club members agree with these useful ideas.”，王老师的建议很有用。B、C、D与原文信息矛盾。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $