Unit1～Unit2 月考综合测试卷2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 2026秋人教版九年级上册英语Unit1-2月考卷，以“变化的世界”和“励志人物”为主题，通过9类题型融合基础词汇与语篇应用，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |书面表达|1/10|单元核心词汇（railway/greenhouse/pioneer）|结合乡村变化与先锋人物描述，考查综合语言输出| |完形填空|10/10|语篇衔接与词汇辨析（link/admire）|围绕单元主题构建连贯文本，提升逻辑推断能力| |任务型阅读|5/10|细节理解与信息整合|基于单元话题设问，强化对“变化与人物”的深度理解|

2026秋人教版九年级上册英语 Unit1~Unit2 月考综合测试卷 （考试时长：60分钟 满分：100分） 测试范围：Unit1 The Changing World；Unit2 Inspiring People 一、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. Lots of new roads and railways ______ great changes and brought about a better life for villagers. A. brought about B. looked up to C. dropped out of D. spread out ( ) 2. We all ______ those brave pioneers who made great discoveries in science. A. lack B. admire C. support D. link ( ) 3. The land is ______ thick bushes, so it’s hard for lorry drivers to pass through. A. covered with B. full of C. proud of D. ready for ( ) 4. The young chemist never ______ of school though his family suffered from hunger. A. drops out B. drop out C. dropped out D. dropping out ( ) 5. Shortage of farmland was a serious problem, but the government took steps to ______ it. A. balance B. complete C. tunnel D. comment ( ) 6. This historian spent a whole century studying the spread of old diseases in western regions. A. 冠词 B. 形容词 C. 动词 D. 名词 ( ) 7. High-tech greenhouses produce more corn and solve the food ______ in mountain villages. A. conclusion B. shortage C. collection D. discussion ( ) 8. The wounded pioneer spread his new idea and won respect from the whole nation. Which word can replace “spread”？ A. carried B. shared C. left D. led ( ) 9. We can travel to every port city ______ ease with the wide modern highway network. A. in B. on C. with D. at ( )10. —Why do you look up to that physicist so much? —______. He kept researching chemistry even after he got wounded. A. It doesn’t matter B. That’s true C. He is truly admirable D. Don’t mention it 二、用所给单词适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1. The wide tunnels ______ (link) small towns to big cities ten years ago. 2. Those ______ (inspire) scientists encourage teenagers to study hard every day. 3. Sandy soil and dry bushes caused serious sand ______ (storm) last spring. 4. Many ______ (pioneer) risked their lives to fight the spread of terrible diseases. 5. Digital e-payment makes people’s daily life much ______ (convenient) than before. 6. The great ______ (discover) of new medicine saved thousands of wounded people. 7. The ______ (villager) get housing support from the local government every year. 8. This famous ______ (history) wrote many books about old dynasties and pyramids. 9. The roots of trees can keep the ______ (soil) and stop sandstorms. 10. People full of ______ (wise) will admire those hard-working scientists. 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） Unit 1 talks about the changing world around us. Our country has created many man-made miracles these years. Highways, railways and tunnels link villages to big ports. E-payment, high-tech greenhouses and new flat housing bring great convenience to common villagers. In the past, many places were covered with wild bushes and sandy land, and sandstorms caused farmland shortages. Thanks to the government’s support, scientists planted lots of trees whose deep roots hold the soil firmly. Unit 2 introduces many inspiring people, such as chemists, physicists and historians. These admirable pioneers fought hunger and stopped the spread of dangerous diseases. Some of them were wounded in their work, while others almost dropped out of study because of poor family conditions. However, they never lost courage or wisdom. All of us look up to their spirits. Nowadays, students can learn about these great people through textbooks and online resources. When we go through difficulties in our schoolwork, their stories give us power. Neither easy living conditions __ 1 __ natural talent can lead to success without hard work. Many villages used to lack clean water and wide roads. Lorries could not pass narrow tracks, and trade was hard to develop. But everything has completely changed. New wide highways make business develop __ 2 __ ease. Every region gets balanced development step by step. Those great pioneers left behind valuable experience for us. Their great explorations of science will live on forever. We should make full use of their experience and carry on their spirit. When we read the life stories of physicists and chemists, we will know how hard they worked for each small discovery. Many of them spent a whole century doing research and never gave up. If you meet trouble in your study, remember these inspiring people. You will gain enough courage to keep moving forward. Young students should have discussions in class and share their comments on those admirable pioneers. Every conclusion we draw can help us grow wiser. The world keeps changing every day, and more inspiring people will appear to create new miracles. If we stick to our dreams, we __ 3 __ also become people worth admiring one day. Sandstorms used to be a big problem. The shortage of seeds and soil made it hard to plant trees. The local government took scientific steps to solve this problem. Now large areas of sandy land turn into good farmland. We should respect every scientist, no matter whether they are chemists, historians __ 4 __ physicists. All of them make great contributions to our nation. It is necessary for teenagers to learn from these great people. Don’t drop out of your study easily when you feel tired or upset. Keep exploring new knowledge just like those old pioneers. Modern digital tools let us collect more information about the changing world and inspiring people. We can read collections of old pictures and watch live videos about man-made miracles. Every small effort we make can bring about great changes in the future. Never forget the wisdom and courage from the pioneers who built our beautiful world. ( ) 1. A. or B. and C. nor D. but ( ) 2. A. with B. in C. at D. on ( ) 3. A. must B. may C. should D. need ( ) 4. A. and B. nor C. or D. but ( ) 5. A. support B. shortage C. root D. track ( ) 6. A. admire B. spread C. link D. complete ( ) 7. A. greatly B. conveniently C. widely D. easily ( ) 8. A. collection B. conclusion C. discussion D. comment ( ) 9. A. man-made B. digital C. western D. scientific ( )10. A. lack B. balance C. lead D. explore 四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分） Our world has changed a lot in the past decades (Unit1). Years ago, many mountain villages were covered with bushes and sandy land. Sandstorms often came because of soil shortage. There were only narrow tracks instead of wide highways, and lorries could hardly carry corn and farm products to faraway ports. Villagers lacked convenient housing and payment ways. The government offered strong support. Scientists used high-tech greenhouses to improve farmland. They planted trees with deep roots to stop sandstorms. Tunnels and railways linked small villages to big cities. Digital e-payment brings great ease for people’s business. All these man-made miracles bring great balance to rural life. Many inspiring pioneers (Unit2) helped make these changes come true. Some chemists and physicists spent their whole lives making new discoveries to fight hunger and diseases. Some pioneers got wounded during their work, but they never dropped out of their research. We all look up to these admirable people. Their stories spread across every region of our country. Now students can learn about these great changes and great people at school. We have discussions in class and draw conclusions from their life stories. Their wisdom and courage teach us to keep working hard when we face difficulties. ( ) 1. What problem troubled mountain villages in the past? A. Too many wide highways B. Sandstorms and farmland shortage C. Popular digital e-payment D. Enough farm products to sell ( ) 2. What helped connect villages and big cities? A. Tunnels and railways B. Sandstorms and bushes C. Old calendars D. Collections of old tapes ( ) 3. Why do people admire chemists and physicists? A. They dropped out of school early B. They gave up research easily C. They made great discoveries and never gave up D. They created lots of sandy land ( ) 4. Which word can describe those great pioneers? A. admirable B. rough C. narrow D. sandy ( ) 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The changes of the world and inspiring great pioneers B. Ways to stop sandstorms with tree roots C. How to use digital e-payment in villages D. The history of old western dynasties 五、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每小题1分，共10分） 1. New railways l______ small towns to big ports and make business easy. 2. We all a______ those brave p______ who fight against terrible diseases. 3. Much land is c______ w______ thick bushes and sandy soil in the past. 4. The s______ of farmland forced the government to build greenhouses. 5. Never d______ o______ o______ your study no matter what difficulty you meet. 6. This great c______ made an important d______ of new medicine. 7. People can travel w______ e______ on wide modern highways now. 8. The w______ pioneer still kept working though he got hurt badly. 9. Trees’ r______ hold the s______ and stop strong sandstorms. 10. All the students look u______ t______ those inspiring scientists. 六、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分） 1. New railways bring about great changes to villages.（改为否定句） New railways ______ ______ about great changes to villages. 2. Students admire those inspiring chemists and physicists.（改为被动语态） Those inspiring chemists and physicists ______ ______ by students. 3. Many villagers can travel easily because of wide tunnels and highways.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ many villagers travel easily? 4. The pioneer made the great discovery. The discovery helps fight hunger.（定语从句合并） The great discovery ______ the pioneer made helps fight hunger. 5. You work hard. You can become an admirable person.（if合并句子） You can become an admirable person ______ you work hard. 七、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） A: Our recent unit talks about the changing world and inspiring people. 1.______ B: I’m most interested in the great changes in countryside villages. A: 2.______ I only pay attention to those admirable scientists and pioneers. B: The changes are all brought about by their hard work, actually. A: You are right. Many pioneers never dropped out of their research though they were wounded. B: Exactly. 3.______ Their spirit gives us lots of courage. A: 4.______ I plan to search more stories about historians and physicists online. B: That’s a good idea. We can share comments in our class discussion tomorrow. A: Thank you for talking with me. B: 5.______ A. What part of the units interests you most? B. I know little about rural changes these years. C. We truly look up to all these hard-working pioneers. D. That sounds meaningful. E. You’re welcome. 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分） Unit 1 shows the great changes of our world. In the past, many rural areas were covered with sandy soil and bushes. Sandstorms often hit villages because of farmland shortage. Narrow tracks made trade hard. Now the government offers support. Highways, tunnels and railways link villages to ports. High-tech greenhouses produce more crops, and digital payment brings great convenience. These are all man-made miracles. Unit 2 introduces many inspiring people, such as chemists, physicists and historians. These pioneers made important discoveries to stop the spread of diseases and solve hunger problems. Some of them were wounded during work, but they never dropped out of their research. All people admire and look up to their wise and brave spirits. 根据短文内容，回答问题 1. What covered many rural areas years ago? ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. What helps connect villages and big ports now? ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. What kinds of inspiring people are mentioned in Unit 2? ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. Why do people respect these great pioneers? ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. What two topics does this test paper cover? ___________________________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达（10分） 题目：Changes around us & Inspiring people 写作要求：1. 简单描述乡村如今的变化（结合Unit1词汇：railway, greenhouse, e-payment, sandstorm等）；2. 介绍一位你敬佩的先锋人物（结合Unit2词汇：admire, pioneer, discovery, inspiring等）；3. 谈谈你从中得到的感悟，不出现真实人名、校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.C 二、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. linked 2. inspiring 3. storms 4. pioneers 5. more convenient 6. discovery 7. villagers 8. historian 9. soil 10. wisdom 三、完形填空 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.D 四、阅读理解A 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A 五、首字母填空 1. link 2. admire; pioneers 3. covered with 4. shortage 5. drop out of 6. chemist; discovery 7. with ease 8. wounded 9. roots; soil 10. look up to 六、句型转换 1. don’t bring 2. are admired 3. Why can 4. that / which 5. if 七、补全对话 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E 八、任务型阅读 1. Sandy soil and bushes covered many rural areas. 2. Highways, tunnels and railways help connect villages and big ports. 3. Chemists, physicists and historians are mentioned. 4. Because they made important discoveries and never gave up research even when wounded. 5. The changing world (Unit1) and inspiring people (Unit2). 书面表达范文 Changes around us & Inspiring people Great changes have taken place in the countryside around us these years. In the past, sandstorms hit villages often because of farmland shortage. There were only narrow tracks and no convenient payment ways. Now wide railways and tunnels link villages to ports. High-tech greenhouses produce lots of corn, and digital e-payment brings great ease for villagers’ daily business. All these man-made miracles improve people’s life greatly. I really admire those inspiring pioneers who create these changes. Many chemists and physicists made important discoveries to fight hunger and diseases. Some were wounded in their work but never dropped out of their research. I always look up to their strong will and great wisdom. From the changing world and these great people, I learn that nothing valuable comes easily. If I keep studying hard and never give up, I can also make small positive changes to the world one day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $